2026年广东省 梅州市初中学业水平适应性模拟考试试卷（2026.5） 初三英语

**基本信息** 以学生生活、文化传承和科技热点为情境，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配初三适应性训练需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态、代词等语法点|以Anna学画经历为线索，考查基础语法在语境中的运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、上下文连贯|围绕“小雪”节气，渗透传统习俗与自然观察，体现文化意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|信息获取、推理判断|含世界空间日活动、校园应对气候变化等话题，贴近时代热点| |短文填空|10题/15分|词汇运用、语法形式|以指纹锁为素材，结合科技应用，考查语言综合运用能力| |读写综合|2题/25分|信息整合、书面表达|通过推荐书籍活动，提升思辨与跨文化沟通能力，落实学习能力培养|

2026梅州市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 参考答案 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 31-40 BCBBC,BCACA 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41-50 ABCAD,BBACD 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 51-55 BCCAD 56-60 ADCCD 61-65 FEDBG 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（形式不对扣0.5分） 66.keys 67.with 68.enters 69.match 70.faster 71.everywhere 72.if 73.using 74.easily 75.your 六、读写综合（满分25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (有语法、拼写错误或信息不完整等扣0.5-1分) 76.For 10 years./He has worked as a reading teacher for 10 years. 77.Reading is not just an activity.It is a way of life. 78.Because they will become more confident and learn to be responsible for their own study. 79.Thinking clearly,understanding others,and connecting ideas from different subjects. 80.An exciting trip./Reading will feel like an exciting trip. B.书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文一（推荐《小王子》） Dear Editor. I am glad to learn that you are asking for book titles of "My Favorite Book"for the Reading Month activity. I think this activity is really meaningful because it helps us build a good reading habit.My favorite book is The Little Prince.First,the story is simple but full of deep thoughts about love and friendship.Second,it teaches us to see the world with our hearts,not just our eyes. I hope this activity can make our school a place full of book lovers. Best, Li Ming 参考范文二（推荐《夏洛的网》） Dear Editor, I am glad to learn that you are asking for book titles of "My Favorite Book"for the Reading Month activity. I'm very excited about the Reading Month.It's a great chance for us to stay away from phones and enjoy reading.I'd like to recommend Charlotte's Web.The reason is that the friendship between Wilbur and Charlotte is so touching.What's more,the beautiful language helps improve my English writing.I'm looking forward to seeing everyone's favorite books on the website. Let's share the joy of reading! Best, Li Ming 1 梅州市初中学业水平适应性模拟考试试卷（2026.5） 初 三 英 语 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为90分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写学校、班级、准考证号、姓名和座号。用2B铅笔在答题卡的“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂准考证号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Anna is a 14-year-old girl who loves painting. It was her art teacher who encouraged her to fall in love with this creative hobby. When Anna was eight, she    31    her first painting class in the community center. She sat quietly in the classroom and listened to the teacher carefully. She was interested in    32    the teacher taught in class. At first, she    33    to draw simple things like flowers and birds with a pencil. Then she learned to paint colorful pictures    34    watercolors. She also tried to draw pictures of    35    animals from the zoo. For a girl of her age, painting was a wonderful way to express herself. As Anna grew up, she tried painting    36    works than before, like beautiful views and lively paintings. Now, after school every day, she decides    37    an hour practicing painting in her room. With her creativity, she has created    38    own painting style. So far, she    39    more than 50 beautiful paintings and some of them have won small prizes in school competitions. Today, the art room is still a place for Anna and her teacher to have    40    good time together. They often discuss painting skills and share ideas. Painting has made Anna's life more colorful. 31.A. join B. joined C. will join 32.A. if B. that C. what 33.A. is taught B. was taught C. was teaching 34.A. by B. with C. for 35.A. difference B. differently C. different 36.A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult 37.A. spend B. spending C. to spend 38.A. her B. hers C. herself 39.A. creates B. will create C. has created 40.A. a B. an C. / 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Xiao Xue or Minor Snow is the 20th of the 24 solar terms (24 节气). It usually comes on November 22nd or days around it, showing the start of colder weather and the    41    of snow. Xiao Xue means "small snow". During Minor Snow, it begins to snow    42    in many places, especially in northern China, and the temperature keeps dropping. The name "Minor Snow" tells us the snow is not    43    at this time, but it shows that colder weather is on the way. In old China, people observed the changes of nature during Minor Snow. They    44    it into three parts: rainbows can no longer be seen, living things    45    their energy, and trees and grass dry up. There are many traditional    46    with Minor Snow. For example, people in northern China like to    47    vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, radish (萝卜) and potatoes in the underground room. In southern China, people begin to make sausages and keep meat. Fishermen start to dry fish for winter. The good arrangement of dry, salty fish in the sun is a    48    picture of early winter. Besides, Minor Snow is a time for families to gather and    49    nice food. There is a special drink during Minor Snow called "Light Snow Liquor" which is made with the cleanest spring    50   . It tastes great on a cold winter day. 41.A. coming B. ending C. changing D. keeping 42.A. deeply B. lightly C. suddenly D. completely 43.A. big B. busy C. heavy D. cold 44.A. divided B. put C. turned D. cut 45.A. spend B. burn C. use D. hide 46.A. dishes B. customs C. festivals D. shows 47.A. grow B. keep C. sell D. pick 48.A. lively B. boring C. quiet D. dark 49.A. get B. order C. enjoy D. buy 50.A. soup B. flower C. fruit D. water 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Celebrate World Space Day (WSD) with a DIY Rocket Model! World Space Day is coming! Want to learn about space in a fun way? Come and join our free rocket model making activity. You will not only make a small rocket but also learn some cool space facts. Time: 10:00 a.m. — 12:30 p.m., Saturday (March 20) Place: City Science Museum, Space Hall Please note: ♥ All materials (paper, glue, stickers, etc.) are provided. ♥ For 30 children only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place, please call Mr. Chen at 567832 by 6:00 p.m. Friday (March 19). Can't come? Try making a rocket model at home with these steps: ◆ Roll a piece of paper into a tube. Glue the edge. ◆ Make a cone (圆锥体) with another piece of paper for the top. ◆ Glue the cone onto the tube. ◆ Cut out small paper fins (尾翼) and glue them to the bottom. ◆ Draw windows or stars on your rocket. Now your model is ready to "fly"! Let's have fun and get started with making a rocket model! 51. When will the rocket model making activity take place? A. On Friday morning (March 19). B. On Saturday morning (March 20). C. On Friday afternoon (March 19). D. On Saturday afternoon (March 20). 52. How many children can join the activity at most? A. 19 B. 20 C. 30 D. 60 53. Why should people call Mr. Chen before Friday evening? A. To get a free rocket model. B. To get free materials. C. To book a place for the activity. D. To ask for space facts. 54. What is the correct order of the steps to make a rocket model at home? ① Glue the cone onto the tube. ② Roll paper into a tube. ③ Cut and glue fins to the bottom. ④ Make a paper cone. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ①→②→③→④ C. ④→①→②→③ D. ②→①→④→③ 55. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To sell rocket models. B. To explain how rockets fly. C. To report a space event. D. To introduce a WSD activity. B Climate change is a very important topic. It is bad for our earth and we must take it seriously. In fact, you can do many things to fight climate change, even in your school. First, let's talk about transportation. If you go to school every day, you can take public transport, ride a bike or walk if your home is not far. This can cut down air pollution and help you exercise. Then sharing a car with friends is also a good idea. It is friendly and good for the environment. We all know the saying "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle". We should try to produce less waste, reuse things and recycle rubbish.    ▲   . If you have old notebooks or textbooks, give them to others. This can keep waste out of the land and help people in need. Every small step is helpful. It is not just about recycling paper and plastic. We should learn to live a green life. Do you use a reusable water bottle or cup? These small things can help reduce a lot of waste. You can also hold activities at school to tell others the importance of waste sorting. We live in a digital world. Apps can help you take notes easily. You can also find your notes quickly before exams. Using digital notes can save trees and make your study easier. You can keep your notes online and use them at any time. This helps you study better and protect the environment. Less paper used means fewer trees are cut down. It is good for both you and our earth. 56. What does the writer advise students to do when going to school? A. Take a car with friends. B. Buy a car and drive alone. C. Ask parents to drive. D. Take the subway only. 57. Which of the following can be put in "    ▲    " in Paragraph 2? A. Reduce is the most important. B. Waste sorting is necessary. C. Recycling is a big challenge. D. Take study materials for example. 58. Why does the writer mention reusable water bottles or cups? A. To show the importance of recycling. B. To explain the meaning of "Reduce". C. To show the importance of "Reuse". D. To encourage students to save money. 59. What is the advantage of using digital notes according to the passage? A. They are cheaper than paper notes. B. They can be shared with friends easily. C. They can make study easier and save trees. D. They help to make practices and exams easier. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. What to Do with Old Things B. Digital World and Environment C. Different Ways to Save Trees D. How to Fight Climate Change at School C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议，请将困惑和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。    61    Tom is studying in a big city far away from home. He misses his parents, his friends, and the simple life in his hometown. He feels lonely.    62    John's puppy died in a car accident. It was his closest friend, and now he feels sad and lonely.    63    Sally's mum wants her to do the weekly shopping for the family. But she doesn't know how to spend money wisely.    64    Susan is always nervous during every English exam. She seems to forget everything that she has prepared.    65    Justin's classmate, Judy, stops playing with him these days. He tells jokes to her, but she doesn't laugh. A. Make a plan to use your money. Don't waste too much on anything useless. You can have a part - time job to make some money, too. B. Everyone will be nervous sometimes. Take a deep breath before taking an exam. It usually helps. Practise more so that you will be more confident in the exam. C. You should say sorry to your best friend. Fighting cannot solve any problems. Try to have a talk with him. D. You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision. E. Spend more time with your friends and family or have another puppy or pet. Things have to move on. F. Stay in touch with family and friends through phone calls. Make new friends and let the new city become your new home. G. Have you done anything wrong? If not, have a talk with your classmate. There must be some misunderstanding. I am sure you will get on well with each other soon. 五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with although key if easy enter match use fast everywhere you for Fingerprint (指纹) door locks scan (扫描) the fingerprint of a person to open the door, rather than using a key. Since fingerprints are unique (唯一的) to each person, this method of opening the door is safer than traditional    66   , too. To make the door lock work normally, you first have to enter your fingerprint data. Once done, the door will check your fingerprint    67    saved data every time someone    68   . If the fingerprint is a    69   , the door opens. In fact, opening a door with your fingerprint is    70    than opening a door with a key. Today, fingerprint locks are    71   . This proves the level of safety they provide for homes and offices. If set and programmed correctly, fingerprint door locks can be far safer than the keyed locks. What's more,    72    fingerprint door locks are connected to the Internet, they can notice forced entering, entering history, and any other activity. Plus you can control the lock from anywhere by    73    your smartphone. With fingerprint door locks, you can keep your home and family safe    74   . What's more, you can know for certain who is at your door and who has visited    75    home. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 In the past ten years, I have worked as a reading teacher and visited hundreds of classrooms in our country. In these classrooms, reading is everywhere. We can see reading materials on the walls, in the class library, and feel it in the way students talk and work with each other. Here, reading is not just an activity. It is a way of life. Building a good reading culture in class is not only about making students read more books. It is about helping students see themselves as readers and learners. When teachers create such an environment, students can find themselves in different kinds of books. They want to read more and build good relationships with their classmates and family. When students think reading is meaningful and happy, they will become more confident and learn to be responsible for their own study. These good habits will help them for a long time, even after they leave school. They help students build a lifelong love for reading and learning. A good reading culture also helps students get the skills they need to do well in study and in life. These skills include thinking clearly, understanding others, and connecting ideas from different subjects. Most importantly, reading will not feel like schoolwork any more. It will feel like an exciting trip. Students will want to keep reading long after they leave the classroom. 76. How long has the writer worked as a reading teacher? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What is reading according to the writer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Why is it important for students to find reading meaningful and enjoyable? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What skills do students need to do well in study and in life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Will reading feel like schoolwork or an exciting trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假设你是李明，你校为深入贯彻《全民阅读促进条例》，决定开展全校师生阅读月活动。学校英语报刊正在征集“My Favourite Book”的书目。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给编辑，推荐一本你最喜欢的书。 给 Editor的邮件 对阅读月活动的看法 你的推荐： 1.推荐书的名称 2.推荐理由(2点) 3. …… 你对活动的期待 …… 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Editor, I am glad to learn that you are asking for book titles of "My Favorite Book" for the Reading Month activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $