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冀教版(新)八年级上英语Unit 3 Lesson 6“Time is life — the story of Lu Xun” 课后练习题 建议完成时间:30分钟 一、核心单词(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词) 1. 作家 (n.) _ 2. 思想家 (n.) _ 3. 革命者 (n.) _ 4. 出版;发表 (v.) _ 5. 笔名 (n.) _ 6. 认为;考虑 (v.) _ 7. 现代的 (adj.) _ 8. 文学 (n.) _ 9. 贡献 (v.) _ 10. 革命 (n.) _ 11. 温度 (n.) _ 12. 公斤 (n.) _ 13. 武器 (n.) _ 14. 浪费 (v.) _ 15. 才能;天赋 (n.) _ 16. 文章;散文 (n.) _ 17. 影响;冲击 (n.) _ 18. 社会 (n.) _ 二、词形变化 1. write (名词,作家) _ 2. think (名词,思想家) _ 3. revolution (名词,革命者) _ 4. publish (名词,出版) _ 5. consider (名词,考虑) _ 6. modern (名词,现代化) _ 7. contribute (名词,贡献) _ 8. weigh (名词,重量) _ 9. waste (形容词,浪费的) _ 10. talent (形容词,有才能的) _ 三、核心短语(写出下列短语的英文) 1. 出版作品 _ 2. 以……为笔名 _ 3. 被认为是…… _ 4. 现代中国文学之父 _ 5. 为……做贡献 _ 6. 不休息 _ 7. 在他的晚年 _ 8. 在他去世前不久 _ 9. 发高烧 _ 10. 放下武器 _ 11. 浪费一秒钟 _ 12. 远非有天赋 _ 13. 一生中 _ 14. 对……有巨大影响 _ 四、根据提示完成单词(根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词) 1. Lu Xun was a great w_, thinker and revolutionary. 2. He published his works under the p_ name Lu Xun. 3. He is c_ the father of modern Chinese literature. 4. He always wanted to c_ more to the Chinese Revolution. 5. He worked without t_ a break. 6. In his l_ years, he worked even harder. 7. Shortly before his d_, he suffered from high body temperature. 8. He never d_ his weapon — his pen. 9. He never w_ one second of his time. 10. I am far from t_. I just do my work when others are drinking coffee. 11. His works have a great i_ on Chinese literature and society. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Lu Xun was considered the father of modern _ (China) literature. 2. He always sat at his desk and worked without _ (take) a break. 3. In his later years, he worked even _ (hard). 4. He fought to the last day of his life and never _ (waste) one second. 5. He once _ (say), “I am far from talented.” 6. Throughout his life, Lu Xun wrote lots of _ (essay) and stories. 7. They have a great impact on Chinese _ (literary) and society. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 contribute consider waste talent weigh publish 1. He _ his first novel when he was only 20 years old. 2. She _ her best friend as a sister. 3. Everyone should _ to protecting the environment. 4. Don’t _ your time on things that don’t matter. 5. She has a natural _ for music. 6. The baby _ three kilograms at birth. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1. 鲁迅被认为是现代中国文学之父。 Lu Xun is _ the _ of modern Chinese _. 2. 他总是想为中国革命做出更多贡献。 He always wanted to _ more to the Chinese _. 3. 他白天教书,晚上写作。 He _ during the day and _ at night. 4. 他从未放下他的武器——他的笔。 He never _ his _ — his pen. 5. 我远非有天赋。我只是在别人喝咖啡的时候做我的工作。 I am far _ _. I just do my work when others are _ coffee. 6. 他的作品对中国文学和社会有着巨大的影响。 His works have a great _ on Chinese _ and _. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. writer 2. thinker 3. revolutionary 4. publish 5. pen name 6. consider 7. modern 8. literature 9. contribute 10. revolution 11. temperature 12. kilogram 13. weapon 14. waste 15. talent 16. essay 17. impact 18. society 二、词形变化 1. writer 2. thinker 3. revolutionary 4. publication 5. consideration 6. modernization 7. contribution 8. weight 9. wasteful 10. talented 三、核心短语 1. publish one’s works 2. under the pen name 3. be considered as 4. the father of modern Chinese literature 5. contribute to... 6. without taking a break 7. in one’s later years 8. shortly before one’s death 9. suffer from high body temperature 10. drop one’s weapon 11. waste one second 12. be far from talented 13. throughout one’s life 14. have a great impact on... 四、根据提示完成单词 1. writer 2. pen 3. considered 4. contribute 5. taking 6. later 7. death 8. dropped 9. wasted 10. talented 11. impact 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Chinese 2. taking 3. harder 4. wasted 5. said 6. essays 7. literature 六、选词填空 1. published 2. considers 3. contribute 4. waste 5. talent 6. weighed 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. considered, father, literature 2. contribute, Revolution 3. taught, wrote 4. dropped, weapon 5. from talented, drinking 6. impact, literature, society 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $