内容正文:
5月第三次月考复习之单元语法综合练
(Units 5-6)
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper 单元语法(过去进行时)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元语法(unless, as soon as, so…that引导的状语从句)
1.They ___________ TV at eight o’clock yesterday.
A.was watching B.were watching C.watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天八点他们正在看电视。
根据“at eight o’clock yesterday”可知,表示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时;主语“They”为复数,be动词用were,were watching符合语境。
2.—What was your mum doing when you came back last night?
—_________
A.I went to the cinema.
B.She was talking on the phone.
C.He is cooking.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨晚你回来的时候你妈妈正在做什么?——她正在打电话。
A. 我去了电影院;B. 她正在打电话;C. 他正在做饭。问句主语是“your mum”,答语主语应用“She”,且问句是过去进行时,答语时态需一致,B选项符合要求。
3.—What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday?
—I was watching TV.
A.was; doing B.were; doing
C.is; doing D.did; do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天这个时候你在做什么?——我在看电视。
时间状语at this time yesterday(昨天这个时候)是过去进行时的标志,结构为was/were + 现在分词。主语you对应的be动词是were,因此第一空填were,第二空填doing(do的现在分词)。
4.—Why was the teacher so angry?
—When he came into the classroom, the students ________ loudly.
A.talked B.were talking C.are talking D.talk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——老师为什么这么生气?——当他走进教室时,学生们正在大声说话。
根据“When he came into the classroom”可知,此处表示当老师走进教室的那一刻,学生们正在进行的动作,所以用过去进行时,应填were talking。
5.He ________ TV when his mother came back home yesterday.
A.watch B.watches C.was watching D.watched
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天当他妈妈回到家的时候,他正在看电视。
根据“when his mother came back home yesterday”可知,句子描述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,应该用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were+doing”,主语是“He”,应填was watching。
6.Yesterday, when I ________ past the lab, I saw some scientists testing the world’s smallest solar panel.
A.was walking B.am walking C.walk D.have walked
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨天,当我正走过实验室时,我看到一些科学家正在测试世界上最小的太阳能电池板。
根据时间状语“Yesterday”可知句子描述的是过去发生的事情;当“我走过”这一动作正在进行时,发生了“看见”这一动作,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时,结构为was/were + doing。主语是I,be动词用was。
7.—What were you doing ________ the storm happened?
—I ________ home.
A.while; drove B.when; drove C.when; was driving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——暴风雨发生时你在做什么?——我当时正开车回家。
考查连词与时态辨析。while当……时候(后接延续性动词);when当……时候(后接延续性动词及短暂性动词)。happened为短暂性动词,第一空用when;第二空,根据“What were you doing”可知,为过去进行时。故选C。
8.When the big flood broke out in Mabian in 2018, my little brother ________.
A.is sleeping B.were sleeping C.was sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当2018 年马边发生大洪水时,我的弟弟正在睡觉。
is sleeping现在进行时;were sleeping过去进行时(复数);was sleeping过去进行时(单数)。根据时间状语 “When the big flood broke out in Mabian in 2018” 可知,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时;主语my little brother是第三人称单数,be动词用was。
9.—How did Amy become part of the school basketball team?
—She ______ alone in the playground when the coach happened to see her.
A.practices B.is practicing C.was practicing D.will practice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾米是如何成为学校篮球队一员的?——当教练碰巧看到她时,她正在操场上独自练习。
根据问句“How did...?”(过去时)和答语中“when the coach happened to see her”(当教练碰巧看到她时)可知,强调过去某个时间点正在发生的动作,需用过去进行时,即was practicing。
10.— Tom, did you see the postman pass by?
— No. I ________ on the phone with my grandpa at that time.
A.chat B.chatted C.was chatting D.am chatting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你看到邮递员经过了吗?——没有,那时我正在和爷爷打电话。
考查动词时态。根据答句中“at that time”可知,此处表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时was/were + doing。故选C。
11.—Why didn’t you answer the door?
—I didn’t hear you. I ________ a shower, and the water was too loud.
A.was taking B.will take C.am taking
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不开门?——我没听到你敲门。我当时正在洗澡,水流声太大了。
考查动词时态。was taking正在洗(过去进行时);will take将要洗(一般将来时);am taking正在洗(现在进行时)。根据“I didn’t hear you”以及“and the water was too loud”可知,没听到敲门声是因为当时正在洗澡,且水流声大,这是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,所以应该用过去进行时。故选A。
12.I didn’t attend the meeting because I ________ the exchange students around our school then.
A.showed B.was showing C.am showing D.will show
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我没有参加会议,因为那时我正在带领交换生参观我们学校。
考查动词时态。showed展示,动词过去式;was showing正在展示,过去进行时;am showing正在展示,现在进行时;will show将展示,一般将来时。根据“I didn’t attend the meeting”可知句子是一般过去时态,那时带领交换生参观学校是过去正在发生的动作,应使用过去进行时,“was showing”是过去进行时结构。故选B。
13.—I didn’t find Sarah yesterday afternoon. Where was she?
—She ________ for the coming football match on the playground.
A.trained B.will train C.is training D.was training
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——昨天下午我没找到萨拉。她在哪儿?——她当时正在操场上为即将到来的足球比赛训练。
考查动词时态。根据问句“Where was she?”可知,询问的是昨天下午某个具体时间点萨拉正在进行的动作,因此答句应使用过去进行时(was/were doing),表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情。故选D。
14.—Was Lisa listening to Mark’s talk carefully at that time?
—No. Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
A.if B.until C.while
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那时丽莎在认真听马克的演讲吗?——不。当马克正在演讲时,丽莎正忙着记笔记。
if如果;until直到……为止;while当……时候。根据语境可知,丽莎记笔记和马克演讲是同时发生的动作,while意为“当……时候”,常引导进行时态的从句表示两个动作同时进行。故选C。
15.My brother ________ his English homework when the typhoon alarm ________ off last night.
A.did; went B.was doing; went C.was doing; was going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨晚当台风警报响起时,我哥哥正在做他的英语作业。
根据时间状语last night可知句子描述过去发生的事情。when 引导的时间状语从句中,一个动作(做作业)正在进行,用过去进行时(was doing);另一个动作(警报响)突然发生,用一般过去时(went)。
16.________ I was doing my homework, the phone suddenly rang.
A.While B.Because C.If D.So
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我正在做作业的时候,电话突然响了。
While当……时候;Because因为;If如果;So因此。根据“I was doing my homework, the phone suddenly rang.”可知,此处表示在做作业这个时间点,电话响了,应该用while引导时间状语从句。故填While。
17.While my mother ________ dinner, I was doing my homework.
A.cooked B.was cooking C.is cooking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我妈妈正在做晚饭时,我正在做作业。
while引导时间状语从句,强调两个延续性动作在过去同时发生。主句“I was doing my homework”用了过去进行时,因此从句也需要用过去进行时was cooking,符合语境。
18.— Did Jack do his homework with you?
— No. When I ________ my homework, he was playing games.
A.did B.was doing C.doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Jack 和你一起做作业了吗?——没有。当我正在做作业的时候,他正在玩游戏。
根据答语后半句“he was playing games”可知,主句使用了过去进行时,when引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作在过去同时持续进行,从句也应用过去进行时。
19.— What were you doing when I called you yesterday evening?
— I ________ my mom do the dishes.
A.help B.was helping C.am helping D.helped
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上我给你打电话时你在做什么?——我正在帮我妈妈洗碗。
help“帮助”,是动词,根据问句“What were you doing when I called you yesterday evening?”可知,询问的是过去某个特定时刻正在进行的动作,答语应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+doing”。故选B。
20.When the rainstorm came last night, we ________ dinner.
A.were eating B.eat C.ate D.will eat
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨晚暴风雨来临时,我们正在吃晚饭。
根据时间状语“last night”及从句“When the rainstorm came”可知,主句动作表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时(was/were + doing)。
21.While she ________, someone knocked at the door.
A.cooked B.was cooking C.is cooking D.cooks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当她在做饭时,有人敲门。
考查动词时态。根据题意可知,主句“someone knocked”为一般过去时,从句“While she…”表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时was/were doing,所以,选项B“was cooking正在做饭”符合题意。故选B。
22.Tom ________ when I called him yesterday.
A.read B.is reading C.was reading D.to read
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天当我给汤姆打电话时,他正在看书。
考查过去进行时态。根据“when I called him yesterday”可知,自己打电话时,汤姆那时候正在看书,所以用过去进行时态,其结构是“was/were + doing”,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以此处用was。故选C。
23.When the teacher entered the classroom, the students ________ a lively discussion.
A.had B.are having C.have had D.were having
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当老师走进教室时,学生们正在进行一场热烈的讨论。
考查动词时态。had一般过去时;are having现在进行时;have had现在完成时;were having过去进行时。根据“When the teacher entered the classroom”可知,此处表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,were having符合语境。故选D。
24.—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ a shower. Why did you call?
A.took B.am taking C.was taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上我给你打电话了,但是你没接。——我那时正在洗澡。你为什么打电话?
考查动词时态。根据语境和句中的“called”可知,这里表示过去某时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。
25.—What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm?
—When the rainstorm came, I ________ in the library.
A.read B.reads C.was reading D.am reading
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——暴风雨发生的时候你在做什么?——暴风雨来的时候,我正在图书馆看书。
考查过去进行时。read动词原形或过去式;reads第三人称单数形式;was reading过去进行时;am reading现在进行时。根据问句中“at the time of the rainstorm”以及答句中“When the rainstorm came”可知,这里问的是过去暴风雨来的那个时刻正在做什么,要用过去进行时来回答。故选C。
26.I ________ my homework when the telephone rang.
A.do B.was doing C.did
【答案】B
【详解】句意:电话响的时候我正在做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“when the telephone rang”可知,电话响起时“做作业”这一动作正在进行,需用过去进行时(was/were doing)。选项中只有B项“was doing”符合时态要求,故选B。
27.—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I ______ care of my sister when you called me.
A.am taking B.was taking C.take D.took
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我昨晚打电话给你,但你没接。——对不起,你打电话给我的时候我正在照顾我妹妹。
考查过去进行时。am taking现在进行时;was taking过去进行时;take一般现在时;took一般过去时。根据“last night”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选B。
28.The Browns ________ for the bus at the bus stop when the sandstorm came.
A.are waiting B.were waiting
C.is waiting D.was waiting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:沙尘暴来的时候,布朗一家正在公共汽车站等车。
考查动词的时态。根据“when the sandstorm came”和句意可知,前后两个动作是同时发生,且动作发生在过去,所以此处时态为过去进行时,该句主语是The Browns,所以结构为:were+动词现在分词。故选B。
29.They________ their homework when I________ into the classroom.
A.are doing; went B.are having; went C.were having; went D.were doing; went
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当我走进教室时,他们正在做家庭作业。
考查动词时态辨析。are doing现在进行时; were doing过去进行时,went去,go的过去式;are having现在进行时。根据“They... their homework when I ... into the classroom.”可知,主句动作“做家庭作业”强调在“走进教室”的瞬间正在进行,应用过去进行时(was/were + 现在分词),从句动作“走进”是过去发生的具体动作,用一般过去时,do homework”为固定短语,表示“做家庭作业。故选D。
30.—What do you think of the answer to the question?
—Sorry, what is that? I ________ about something else.
A.thought B.have thought C.has thinking D.was thinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个问题的答案怎么样?——抱歉,那是什么?我刚才在想别的事情。
考查过去进行时。根据“What do you think of the answer to the question”可知,此处表示刚才问话时正在走神,需用过去进行时,描述问话的那个时刻正在发生的动作,结构为was/were doing。故选D。
31.People don’t kiss each other on the cheek ________ they are good friends.
A.unless B.if C.because D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人们不会互相亲吻脸颊,除非他们是好朋友。
unless除非;if如果;because因为;though虽然。根据“don’t kiss”及“they are good friends”可知,亲吻脸颊是有条件的,只有好朋友之间才会这样做,unless引导条件状语从句表示“除非”,unless符合语境。
32.________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV.
A.As soon as B.Unless C.So that D.Such that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你完成作业,否则你不能看电视。
As soon as一……就……;Unless除非……否则……;So that以便;Such that如此……以至于……。根据句意可知,完成作业是看电视的前提条件,否则不允许看。Unless引导条件状语从句,符合语境。
33.I won’t go to sleep ________ Mom tells me a bedtime story. Stories help me relax and fall asleep.
A.unless B.though C.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非妈妈给我讲睡前故事,否则我不会去睡觉。故事帮助我放松并入睡。
unless除非;though虽然;because因为。根据“I won’t go to sleep”与“Mom tells me a bedtime story”之间的逻辑关系可知,此处表示条件,意为“除非……否则不……",unless符合语境。
34.You shouldn’t ask French people personal questions ________ you know them very well.
A.because B.unless C.if D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你不应该问法国人私人的问题,除非你非常了解他们。
because因为;unless除非;if如果;though虽然。根据“You shouldn’t ask French people personal questions”及“you know them very well”可知,前后为条件关系,表示“除非”很熟否则不要问私人问题,unless符合语境。
35.We can’t finish the work today ________ we work harder.
A.if B.unless C.because D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非我们更加努力,否则我们今天无法完成这项工作。
if如果;unless除非;because因为;when当……时候。根据“We can’t finish the work today”与“we work harder”可知,前后为条件关系,表示“除非……否则不能”,unless引导条件状语从句符合语境。应填unless。
36.You don’t kiss a person ________ you are good friends.
A.as soon as B.unless C.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你们是好朋友,否则不要亲吻别人。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;unless除非;if如果。根据“You don’t kiss a person ... you are good friends.”可知,后句是前句的否定条件,表示“除非是好朋友”。故选B。
37.You won’t catch the early bus ________ you leave home before 6:00 a.m.
A.unless B.if C.because D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你早上6点前离家,否则你赶不上早班车。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;because因为;when当……时。根据句意,前半句“赶不上早班车”与后半句“早上6点前离开家”构成条件关系,且“6点前离开”是“赶上早班车”的必要条件,应用“除非”表达。故选A。
38.—We won’t pass the final exam ________ we study hard.
—That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it.
A.although B.unless C.because D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——除非我们努力学习,否则我们不会通过期末考试。——这就是为什么我们正在尽最大努力准备它。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;unless除非;because因为;since既然,由于。根据“That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it.”可知,答句表示为什么我们正在尽最大努力准备,说明前句表达的是除非努力学习,否则考不过,unless符合语境。故选B。
39.—Happiness is to make each tiny wish come true through hard work.
—I think so. ________ we work hard, happiness can’t come itself.
A.Because B.Whether C.Unless D.After
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——幸福就是通过努力工作让每个微小的愿望成真。——我也这么认为。除非我们努力工作,否则幸福不会自己到来。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Whether是否;Unless除非;After在……之后。根据“... we work hard, happiness can’t come itself.”的逻辑关系可知,除非我们努力工作,幸福不会自己到,符合语境。故选C。
40.You can’t get on the train ________ you have a ticket.
A.if B.though C.unless D.as soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你不能上火车,除非你有票。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;though 尽管;unless 除非;as soon as 一……就。根据句意,没有票就不能上火车,即“除非有票,否则不能上火车”,表示条件排除关系。故选C。
41.I ________ the piano as soon as I finish my homework.
A.play B.will play C.played D.have played
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我一完成作业,就会弹钢琴。
考查时态。play一般现在时,弹奏;will play一般将来时,将弹奏;played一般过去时,弹奏过;have played现在完成时,已经弹奏。本句为as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时finish表示将来,主句需用一般将来时表将来要发生的动作。因此“弹钢琴”这个发生在 “完成作业”之后的动作,要用一般将来时will play。故选B。
42.The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A.unless B.as soon as C.so that D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个聪明的男孩在妈妈摔倒在厨房的那一刻,立刻拨打了120。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;as soon as一……就……;so that以便;until直到……为止。根据“The clever boy called 120”以及“his mother fell down in the kitchen”可知,此处指男孩妈妈一摔倒,他就打了120。故选B。
43.—I hear Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see her.
—Don’t worry. I’ll tell you ________ she arrives.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说屠呦呦会来我们学校。我迫不及待要见她了。——别担心。她一到我就告诉你。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;even though尽管;so that以便。根据“I’ll tell you...she arrives.”可知,此处表示“她一到我就会告诉你”,应使用时间状语从句的连词as soon as。故选A。
44.—What’s your plan for the summer holidays?
—I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain ________ the school term ends.
A.whether B.so that C.as soon as D.even though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的暑假计划是什么?——这个学期一结束我就去参观天柱山。
考查时间状语从句。whether是否,引导宾语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据“I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain…the school term ends.” 可知,此处表达“学期一结束我就去参观天柱山”,应用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。
45.—Where is your brother? I need his help.
—Oh, I will call you ________ he comes back.
A.so that B.ever since C.even though D.as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你弟弟在哪里?我需要他的帮助。——哦,他一回来我就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;ever since自从;even though即使;as soon as一……就。根据“I will call you...he comes back”可知是他一回来我就给你打电话,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
46.I ________ you as soon as I ________ to Shanghai tomorrow.
A.will call, will get B.will call, get C.call, will get D.call, get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:明天我一到上海就会给你打电话。
考查时间状语从句和时态。根据“I...you as soon as I...to Shanghai tomorrow.”可知,句子包含由“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此主句是一般将来时态,使用“will call”;从句是一般现在时态,主语是“I”,谓语动词使用原形“get”。故选B。
47.—Don’t rush out of the classroom as soon as the bell ________.
—Sorry, I won’t do that again. Safety must come first.
A.ring B.rings C.will ring
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——铃一响,不要立刻冲出教室。——对不起,我不会再那样做了。安全第一。
考查时态。此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,从句主语是单数名词“the bell”,所以动词用三单形式,故选B。
48.—I don’t know when our teacher will come tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you ________ he arrives.
A.unless B.as soon as C.so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道我们老师明天什么时候来。——别担心。他一到我就告诉你。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“I will tell you...he arrives.”可知,此处表示“他一到我就会告诉你”,应使用表示时间的连词as soon as。故选B。
49.I will return the dictionary to Rita ________ she comes to school.
A.as soon as B.so that C.ever since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:丽塔一到学校,我就把字典还给她。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便;ever since自从。根据句意可知,此处表示两个动作或事件几乎同时发生的关系,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
50.—When will you go to see our junior teachers?
—I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them!
A.as soon as B.as far as C.as well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去看我们的初中老师?——学期一结束我就去看他们。我真的很想念他们!
考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。as soon as一……就;as far as就……而言;as well as和。根据“I’ll see them ... the term ends.”可知,学期一结束就去看他们,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
51.—What do you think of the movie?
—It’s ________ interesting that I want to watch it again.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——它是如此有趣以至于我想再看一遍。
so如此;such如此;too太;very非常。根据It’s...interesting that...可知,interesting是形容词,后接that从句,应用so修饰形容词构成so...that...结构。such后常接名词短语。应填so。
52.Xi’an is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip.
A.so; that B.too; to C.very; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:西安是如此受欢迎,以至于许多人都想去那里旅行。
so...that...如此……以至于……;too...to... 太……而不能……;very...that...搭配错误(very不与that 直接构成固定句型)。根据句意,后半句“许多人想去”是前半句“受欢迎”的结果,应使用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。
53.The story is ________ interesting that I read it twice.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个故事如此有趣,以至于我读了两遍。
考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so如此;such这么,如此;very非常;too太。题干中interesting是形容词,且后面有that引导结果状语从句,应使用so...that...结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选A。
54.The view of Fuzhou West Lake is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists come to take photos every day.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:福州西湖的景色如此美丽,以至于每天都有许多游客来拍照。
考查so...that...句型。so...that...如此……以至于……;such...that...如此……以至于……;too...to...太……而不能……。根据“The view of Fuzhou West Lake is…beautiful…many tourists come to take photos every day.”可知,前半句强调“美丽”的程度,后半句是结果“许多游客来拍照”,且“beautiful”是形容词,应用so...that...结构。故选A。
55.The natural wonder is ________ amazing that people can’t believe their eyes.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个自然奇观如此令人惊叹,以至于人们不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查固定句型“so... that...”。so 如此;such 这样的;very 非常;too 太。根据句意和结构“... amazing that...”可知,此处为“so + 形容词 + that...”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
56.That’s ________ formal ________ we don’t do it these days.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那太正式了,以至于我们如今不这么做了。
so…that...结构中,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子;such...that...结构中,such后接名词,that后接句子;too...to...和enough...to...中的to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。此处formal是形容词,空后“we don’t do it these days”为完整句子,故此处使用so...that...最符合。
57.The talk show is ________ funny ________ it makes people laugh a lot.
A.such; that B.enough; to C.too; to D.so; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个脱口秀节目如此有趣,以至于让人们大笑不止。
考查结果状语从句。such...that...如此……以至于……,such后接名词短语;enough...to...足够……去做……;too...to...太……而不能……;so...that...如此……以至于……,so后接形容词或副词。根据“funny”是形容词,以及“it makes people laugh a lot”可知,此处表达的是脱口秀节目非常有趣,以至于让人们大笑,应用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选D。
58.The weather was ________ bad ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A.so; that B.enough; that C.such an; that D.too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天气如此糟糕,以至于我们不能按时完成工作。
考查结果状语从句的固定搭配。so; that如此……以至于……,so后接形容词/副词;enough; that语法错误,enough应放形容词bad后;such an; that如此……以至于……,an后接可数名词单数;too; to太……而不能……,to后接动词原形。“bad”是形容词,且第二空后是完整句子,所以此处用“so…that…”引导结果状语从句。故选A。
59.—What do you think of the song?
—It’s ________ nice ________ I like it very much.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.very; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这首歌怎么样?——它是如此好听,以至于我非常喜欢它。
考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于(so后接形容词/副词);such...that如此……以至于(such后接名词);too...to太……而不能;very...that错误结构。根据“nice”为形容词,且后半句“I like it very much”为结果状语从句,需用“so+形容词 +that…”结构。故选A。
60.—How do you like the movie Nobody (无名小卒)?
—It was ________ funny ________ I laughed a lot.
A.so; that B.both; and C.too; to D.such; that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——它太好笑了,以至于我笑了很久。
考查结果状语从句。so…that…如此……以至于……,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子;both…and…两者都,连接两个属于同一类别的并列成分;too…to…太……而不能……,too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形;such…that…如此……以至于……,such后接名词,that后接句子。根据“It was…funny…I laughed a lot.”可知,第一空后是形容词,第二空后是完整的句子,所以用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故选A。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
5月第三次月考复习之单元语法综合练
(Units 5-6)
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper 单元语法(过去进行时)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元语法(unless, as soon as, so…that引导的状语从句)
1.They ___________ TV at eight o’clock yesterday.
A.was watching B.were watching C.watch
2.—What was your mum doing when you came back last night?
—_________
A.I went to the cinema.
B.She was talking on the phone.
C.He is cooking.
3.—What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday?
—I was watching TV.
A.was; doing B.were; doing
C.is; doing D.did; do
4.—Why was the teacher so angry?
—When he came into the classroom, the students ________ loudly.
A.talked B.were talking C.are talking D.talk
5.He ________ TV when his mother came back home yesterday.
A.watch B.watches C.was watching D.watched
6.Yesterday, when I ________ past the lab, I saw some scientists testing the world’s smallest solar panel.
A.was walking B.am walking C.walk D.have walked
7.—What were you doing ________ the storm happened?
—I ________ home.
A.while; drove B.when; drove C.when; was driving
8.When the big flood broke out in Mabian in 2018, my little brother ________.
A.is sleeping B.were sleeping C.was sleeping
9.—How did Amy become part of the school basketball team?
—She ______ alone in the playground when the coach happened to see her.
A.practices B.is practicing C.was practicing D.will practice
10.— Tom, did you see the postman pass by?
— No. I ________ on the phone with my grandpa at that time.
A.chat B.chatted C.was chatting D.am chatting
11.—Why didn’t you answer the door?
—I didn’t hear you. I ________ a shower, and the water was too loud.
A.was taking B.will take C.am taking
12.I didn’t attend the meeting because I ________ the exchange students around our school then.
A.showed B.was showing C.am showing D.will show
13.—I didn’t find Sarah yesterday afternoon. Where was she?
—She ________ for the coming football match on the playground.
A.trained B.will train C.is training D.was training
14.—Was Lisa listening to Mark’s talk carefully at that time?
—No. Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
A.if B.until C.while
15.My brother ________ his English homework when the typhoon alarm ________ off last night.
A.did; went B.was doing; went C.was doing; was going
16.________ I was doing my homework, the phone suddenly rang.
A.While B.Because C.If D.So
17.While my mother ________ dinner, I was doing my homework.
A.cooked B.was cooking C.is cooking
18.— Did Jack do his homework with you?
— No. When I ________ my homework, he was playing games.
A.did B.was doing C.doing
19.— What were you doing when I called you yesterday evening?
— I ________ my mom do the dishes.
A.help B.was helping C.am helping D.helped
20.When the rainstorm came last night, we ________ dinner.
A.were eating B.eat C.ate D.will eat
21.While she ________, someone knocked at the door.
A.cooked B.was cooking C.is cooking D.cooks
22.Tom ________ when I called him yesterday.
A.read B.is reading C.was reading D.to read
23.When the teacher entered the classroom, the students ________ a lively discussion.
A.had B.are having C.have had D.were having
24.—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ a shower. Why did you call?
A.took B.am taking C.was taking
25.—What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm?
—When the rainstorm came, I ________ in the library.
A.read B.reads C.was reading D.am reading
26.I ________ my homework when the telephone rang.
A.do B.was doing C.did
27.—I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, I ______ care of my sister when you called me.
A.am taking B.was taking C.take D.took
28.The Browns ________ for the bus at the bus stop when the sandstorm came.
A.are waiting B.were waiting
C.is waiting D.was waiting
29.They________ their homework when I________ into the classroom.
A.are doing; went B.are having; went C.were having; went D.were doing; went
30.—What do you think of the answer to the question?
—Sorry, what is that? I ________ about something else.
A.thought B.have thought C.has thinking D.was thinking
31.People don’t kiss each other on the cheek ________ they are good friends.
A.unless B.if C.because D.though
32.________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV.
A.As soon as B.Unless C.So that D.Such that
33.I won’t go to sleep ________ Mom tells me a bedtime story. Stories help me relax and fall asleep.
A.unless B.though C.because
34.You shouldn’t ask French people personal questions ________ you know them very well.
A.because B.unless C.if D.though
35.We can’t finish the work today ________ we work harder.
A.if B.unless C.because D.when
36.You don’t kiss a person ________ you are good friends.
A.as soon as B.unless C.if
37.You won’t catch the early bus ________ you leave home before 6:00 a.m.
A.unless B.if C.because D.when
38.—We won’t pass the final exam ________ we study hard.
—That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it.
A.although B.unless C.because D.since
39.—Happiness is to make each tiny wish come true through hard work.
—I think so. ________ we work hard, happiness can’t come itself.
A.Because B.Whether C.Unless D.After
40.You can’t get on the train ________ you have a ticket.
A.if B.though C.unless D.as soon as
41.I ________ the piano as soon as I finish my homework.
A.play B.will play C.played D.have played
42.The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A.unless B.as soon as C.so that D.until
43.—I hear Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see her.
—Don’t worry. I’ll tell you ________ she arrives.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that
44.—What’s your plan for the summer holidays?
—I’ll visit Tianzhu Mountain ________ the school term ends.
A.whether B.so that C.as soon as D.even though
45.—Where is your brother? I need his help.
—Oh, I will call you ________ he comes back.
A.so that B.ever since C.even though D.as soon as
46.I ________ you as soon as I ________ to Shanghai tomorrow.
A.will call, will get B.will call, get C.call, will get D.call, get
47.—Don’t rush out of the classroom as soon as the bell ________.
—Sorry, I won’t do that again. Safety must come first.
A.ring B.rings C.will ring
48.—I don’t know when our teacher will come tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you ________ he arrives.
A.unless B.as soon as C.so that
49.I will return the dictionary to Rita ________ she comes to school.
A.as soon as B.so that C.ever since
50.—When will you go to see our junior teachers?
—I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them!
A.as soon as B.as far as C.as well as
51.—What do you think of the movie?
—It’s ________ interesting that I want to watch it again.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
52.Xi’an is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip.
A.so; that B.too; to C.very; that
53.The story is ________ interesting that I read it twice.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
54.The view of Fuzhou West Lake is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists come to take photos every day.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
55.The natural wonder is ________ amazing that people can’t believe their eyes.
A.so B.such C.very D.too
56.That’s ________ formal ________ we don’t do it these days.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
57.The talk show is ________ funny ________ it makes people laugh a lot.
A.such; that B.enough; to C.too; to D.so; that
58.The weather was ________ bad ________ we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A.so; that B.enough; that C.such an; that D.too; to
59.—What do you think of the song?
—It’s ________ nice ________ I like it very much.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.very; that
60.—How do you like the movie Nobody (无名小卒)?
—It was ________ funny ________ I laughed a lot.
A.so; that B.both; and C.too; to D.such; that
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$