Unit6 单元测试卷-2025-2026学年冀教版八年级下册英语

新冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 6单元测试卷 （满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 1.I like reading ______ because they have interesting stories. A. music B. novels C. films D. songs 2.The fable teaches us a ______. It tells us what is right. A. lesson B. class C. subject D. game 3.She is interested ______ Chinese literature. She reads many books. A. in B. at C. on D. for 4.My mother often tells me ______ stories before I go to bed. A. fairy B. fair C. fairness D. fairly 5.______ exciting the story we read yesterday is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6.I spend one hour ______ books every day. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 7.The story is very ______. I am very ______ in reading it. A.interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C.interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 8. He wants ______ a writer when he grows up. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 9. I have read many books ______ I was a child. A. for B. since C. when D. as 10. We can learn a lot ______ the stories we read. A. of B. from C. with D. for 11. —______ have you read this novel? —Twice. A. How often B. How many times C. How long D. How soon 12. Remember ______ notes when you read a good book. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 13. Lu Xun is a great ______ in China. We all like his works. A. writer B. teacher C. doctor D. worker 14. The story is ______ funny ______ everyone likes reading it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 15. I ______ reading books every day. It’s my hobby. A. enjoy B. want C. hope D. wish Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）。 I love literature very much. I think reading books is 16______. It brings me a lot of fun.My favourite kind of books is 17______. There are many lovely characters and magic stories in them. I always imagine myself in the magical world when I read them.I also like fables. The stories are short but 18______. They always teach me a lot about life and 19______. I learn to be honest, kind and brave from the fables.I spend lots of time reading every day. I usually read books for an hour 20______ going to bed. Reading helps me 21______ a lot. It improves my vocabulary and writing skills.My parents often buy different kinds of books for me. I also 22______ books from the school library. I have 23______ many good friends who share the same hobby. We often talk about the books we read together.I want to be a writer in the future. I hope to write wonderful stories for 24______. I will keep reading and 25______ hard to make my dream come true. 16. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. difficult 17. A. fairy tales B. newspapers C. magazines D. dictionaries 18. A. meaningless B. meaningful C. sad D. boring 19. A. money B . health C. study D. morality 20. A. after B. before C. when D. while 21. A. learn B. play C. work D. rest 22. A. buy B. borrow C. lend D. keep 23. A. made B. done C. got D. seen 24. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 25. A. writing B. speaking C. listening D. walking Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Reading is a good hobby. I love reading all kinds of books.My favourite books are fairy tales. They are full of magic and wonderful stories. The characters are very lovely. The stories often tell us to be kind and brave.I also like reading novels. Novels are long stories with many interesting characters. They can take me into different worlds. I can learn about different lives and cultures.Fables are my good friends too. They are short stories with a deep moral. They teach me how to be a good person.Reading books makes me clever and happy. It improves my writing and helps me learn more about the world. I will keep reading all the time. 26. What is the writer’s favourite kind of books? A. Novels. B. Fairy tales. C. Fables. D. Newspapers. 27. What do fairy tales tell us? A. To be unhappy. B. To be kind and brave. C. To be lazy. D. To be angry. 28. What are novels like? A. Short magic stories. B. Long stories with many characters. B. Stories with a moral. D. Stories about animals. 29. What can we learn from fables? A. How to be a good person. B. How to write stories. B. How to make friends. D. How to learn English. 30. What does reading bring to the writer? A. Sadness. B. Tiredness. C. Happiness and cleverness. D. Worry. B There are many kinds of Chinese literature books. They are our treasure.Poems are a part of Chinese literature. Many poets wrote beautiful poems. We can feel the beauty of nature and the feelings of the poets from poems.Classical novels are very famous. Journey to the West is one of the most popular classical novels. It tells a story about a monk and his three disciples. They experience a lot of difficulties and help each other.Fables are also popular. The stories are simple but full of wisdom. They teach people truth and good values.Chinese literature is great. It helps us understand history and culture. We should read more Chinese literature books. 31. What can we feel from Chinese poems? A.The beauty of nature. B. The sadness of life. C.The difficulties of study. D. The happiness of work. 32. Which book is mentioned as a classical novel? A. Little Red Riding Hood. B. Journey to the West. C. The Fox and the Grapes. D. Snow White. 33. What are fables like? A. Long and boring. B. Simple but full of wisdom. C. Difficult to understand. D. Full of magic. 34. What does Chinese literature help us do? A. Learn English well. B. Understand history and culture. C. Make more friends. D. Play sports well. 35. What does the writer think of Chinese literature? A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s great. D. It’s useless. C My name is Zhang Na. I love reading literature books.I started reading books when I was six years old. My mother bought me my first storybook. From then on, I fell in love with reading.I like reading different kinds of literature books, such as fairy tales, fables and novels. My favourite book is The Little Prince. It tells a moving story about a little prince and his journey. I learn that love and responsibility are important from the book.Reading has become a part of my life. It not only brings me fun but also teaches me a lot. It improves my writing skills and makes me more knowledgeable.I often advise my friends to read more literature books. They can open our eyes and make us better people. 36.When did Zhang Na start reading? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of six. C. At the age of seven. D. At the age of eight. 37. Who bought Zhang Na her first storybook? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. D. Her friend. 38.What is Zhang Na’s favourite book? A. The Little Prince. B. Journey to the West. C. Snow White. D. Cinderella. 39.What does Zhang Na learn from The Little Prince? A. Love and responsibility are important. B. Money is very important. C. Reading is boring. D. Friends are not important. 40.What does reading bring to Zhang Na? A. Fun and much knowledge. B. Only better writing skills. C. Much trouble. D. A lot of stress. Ⅳ. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Literature is an important part of our life. It includes many kinds of works, like poems, novels, fairy tales and fables.Reading literature books has many advantages. First, it can make us relaxed. When we read interesting stories, we can forget our worries.Second, it helps us improve our vocabulary and writing. We can learn many new words and good sentences from books.Third, it teaches us about life and morality. We can learn to be kind, honest and brave from the stories.Fourth, it helps us know more about history and culture. Different books show us different times and cultures.We should spend more time reading literature books. It can make us better people. 41.What kinds of literature works are mentioned? ______________________________________________________ 42.How many advantages of reading literature books are mentioned? ______________________________________________________ 43.What can we forget when we read interesting stories? ___________________________________________________ 44.What can we learn from literature books? ________________________________________________________ 45.Why should we read more literature books? ______________________________________________ Ⅴ. 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A.What kind of books do you like best? B.Have you read any fairy tales? C.Why do you like reading books? D.How many books have you read? E.Do you like reading literature books? F.What’s your favourite book? G.Let’s read books together this weekend. A: Hello, Li Tao! 46. ______. B: Yes, I like them very much. A: 47. ______. B: I like fables best. A: 48. ______. B: Because they teach me a lot about life. A: 49. ______. B: My favourite book is The Crow and the Pitcher. A: Sounds great. 50. ______. B: Good idea. Ⅵ. 词语运用。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 read, interest, write, we, story, brave, kind, improve, hobby, mean Reading literature books is my favourite 51.. I think it is very 52..I like all kinds of 53., like fairy tales and fables. They are very 54.. We can learn to be 55.______ and kind from them.Reading helps 56.______ 57.______ our writing skills. It also teaches us the 58.______ of life.I want to be a 59.______ in the future. I will keep 60.______ every day. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（ 15 分） 文学作品陪伴我们成长，教会我们很多道理。你喜欢阅读文学作品吗？请以I Love Reading Literature为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点： 1. 点明自己喜欢阅读文学作品； 2. 介绍喜欢的文学作品类型（童话、寓言、小说等）； 3. 说明阅读文学作品的好处； 4. 表达自己未来的阅读计划。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 Ⅰ. 1. B 解析：novel 小说，属于文学作品，符合 “有有趣故事” 的语境；music 音乐，film 电影，song 歌曲均不符合。 2. A 解析：teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训，是固定搭配，寓言故事常给人启示。 3. A 解析：be interested in… 对…… 感兴趣，固定短语。 4. A 解析：fairy story 童话故事，固定搭配，此处用形容词 fairy 修饰名词 stories。 5. C 解析：感叹句结构：How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！exciting 是形容词，用 How 引导。 6. C 解析：spend some time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，介词 in 可省略，用动名词 reading。 7. A 解析：interesting 修饰事物，意为 “有趣的”；interested 修饰人，be interested in 对…… 感兴趣。 8.B 解析：want to be… 想要成为……，固定用法。 9.B 解析：since 引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，意为 “自从”。 10. B 解析：learn from… 从…… 中学习，固定短语。 11.B 解析：答语 Twice 表示次数，用 How many times 提问 “多少次”。 12.C 解析：remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做），此处指读好书记得做笔记。 13.A 解析：鲁迅是中国伟大的作家，writer 作家，符合常识。 14.A 解析：so + 形容词 + that 从句，意为 “如此…… 以至于……”；such 后接名词短语。 15. A 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，符合 “阅读是我的爱好” 的语境。 Ⅱ. 16.C 解析：根据后文 “brings me a lot of fun” 可知，读书是有趣的，interesting 有趣的。 17.A 解析：根据后文 “magic stories” 可知，最喜欢的是童话故事，fairy tales 童话故事。 18. B 解析：寓言故事简短却有意义，meaningful 有意义的；meaningless 无意义的。 19.D 解析：寓言教会我们生活和品德，morality 品德，符合文意。 20.B 解析：睡前读书，before 在…… 之前。 21.A 解析：读书帮助我学到很多，learn 学习。 22.B 解析：borrow…from… 从…… 借……，从学校图书馆借书。 23.A 解析：make friends 交朋友，固定搭配，此处用过去分词 made。 24.C 解析：给每个人写精彩的故事，everyone 每个人。 25.A 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，坚持阅读和写作，writing 写作。 Ⅲ. 26.B 解析：由文中 “My favourite books are fairy tales.” 可知答案。 27.B 解析：由文中 “The stories often tell us to be kind and brave.” 可知答案。 28.B 解析：由文中 “Novels are long stories with many interesting characters.” 可知答案。 29.A 解析：由文中 “They teach me how to be a good person.” 可知答案。 30.C 解析：由文中 “Reading books makes me clever and happy.” 可知答案。 31.A 解析：由文中 “We can feel the beauty of nature…” 可知答案。 32.B 解析：由文中 “Journey to the West is one of the most popular classical novels.” 可知答案。 33.B 解析：由文中 “The stories are simple but full of wisdom.” 可知答案。 34.B 解析：由文中 “It helps us understand history and culture.” 可知答案。 35.C 解析：由文中 “Chinese literature is great.” 可知答案。 36.B 解析：由文中 “I started reading books when I was six years old.” 可知答案。 37.B 解析：由文中 “My mother bought me my first storybook.” 可知答案。 38.A 解析：由文中 “My favourite book is The Little Prince.” 可知答案。 39.A 解析：由文中 “I learn that love and responsibility are important from the book.” 可知答案。 40. A 解析：由文中 “It not only brings me fun but also teaches me a lot…makes me more knowledgeable.” 可知答案。 Ⅳ. 41. Poems, novels, fairy tales and fables.解析：由文中第一段第二句直接得出答案。 42. Four.解析：文中列出 First、Second、Third、Fourth 四个优点。 43. We can forget our worries.解析：由文中 “When we read interesting stories, we can forget our worries.” 得出答案。 44. We can learn new words, good sentences, life and morality, history and culture.解析：结合全文优点总结得出答案。 45. Because it can make us better people.解析：由文中最后一句得出答案。 Ⅴ. 46. E 解析：由答语 “Yes, I like them very much.” 可知，问句询问是否喜欢文学作品。 47. A 解析：由答语 “I like fables best.” 可知，问句询问最喜欢的书籍类型。 48. C 解析：由答语 “Because…” 可知，问句询问原因。 49. F 解析：由答语 “My favourite book is…” 可知，问句询问最喜欢的书。 50. G 解析：由答语 “Good idea.” 可知，此处提出一起读书的邀请。 Ⅵ. 51. hobby 解析：读书是我最喜欢的爱好，hobby 爱好。 52. interesting 解析：读书是有趣的，用形容词 interesting 作表语。 53. stories 解析：all kinds of 后接可数名词复数，stories 故事。 54. meaningful 解析：这些故事很有意义，meaningful 有意义的。 55. brave 解析：与 kind 并列，学会勇敢和善良，brave 勇敢的。 56. us 解析：动词 help 后接宾格 us，帮助我们。 57. improve 解析：help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事，improve 提升。 58. meaning 解析：the meaning of life 生活的意义。 59. writer 解析：未来想成为一名作家，writer 作家。 60. reading 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持做某事，reading 阅读。 Ⅶ. 参考范文 I Love Reading Literature I love reading literature books very much. It is my favourite hobby.I like reading different kinds of literature works. I enjoy fairy tales because they are magical. I also like fables, for they teach me good truths. Novels are wonderful too.Reading literature books helps me a lot. It improves my writing and makes me knowledgeable. It teaches me to be a good person.I will keep reading every day. I will read more famous works to learn more. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $