2026届高考英语语法填空最难题型--介词冠词连词一次性练透

语法填空最难题型｜64道介词冠词连词一次性练透

这些题目来自最近一批高质量二模卷的语法填空真题——三省联考、济宁二模、广东二模、武汉四月调研、石家庄二模、合肥二模、晋陕豫顶尖计划联考，以及江苏及浙江各地二模卷。我把里面所有无提示词的空全部挑出来，打乱顺序混编在一起。

为什么专门练这个？因为无提示词是语法填空里学生最容易栽的坑——介词、连词、冠词、从句引导词，没有任何单词提示，全凭语感和语法功底去判断。64道题，都是原句，一字没省。

无提示词填空三步走

无提示词填空只考三种词：冠词、介词、连词。连词又细分为并列连词和从句引导词。考场上一看到没有提示词的空，按以下步骤走。

第一步：先判断是不是从句引导词

如果横线后面跟着一个完整的句子（有主语有谓语），那这个空大概率是连词，很可能是从句引导词。

① 横线前面是名词 → 定语从句

After a fierce gunfight ______ he faced 18 criminals alone, he was found lying on the ground.

横线前是名词gunfight，横线后he faced...是完整句子 → 从句修饰gunfight → 定语从句。从句不缺主宾，先行词表“事件/地点”→ 填where（在这场枪战中）。

② 横线前面是动词或介词 → 名词性从句

These discoveries show ______ cultural exchange generates: new visual languages and devotional forms.

横线前是动词show，横线后generates缺宾语（产生了什么）→ 宾语从句 → 填what。

③ 横线前面有so/such → 状语从句

This product has become so popular ______ supply is struggling to keep up with demand.

横线前so是信号词 → so...that...（如此……以至于）→ 填that。

核心技巧：先把从句挖出来。从句的标志——横线后面有一个谓语动词。看到这个信号，先判断从句类型，再决定填什么。

第二步：不是从句，就看是不是并列连词

如果横线连接的是两个同等成分——两个词、两个短语、两个句子，那就是并列连词。

① 多个并列项，最后一项前

...its own painting styles for 10,000 years, its own musical instruments for 8,000 years, ceramics for 5,000 years, ______ poetry for 3,000 years.

A, B, C, ______ D结构 → 填and。

② not only...but...

The park's enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces ______ acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak.

not only后面与之搭配 → 填but。

③ 前后句意转折

This experience may not have gone as smoothly as I had expected, ______ I'm grateful that my boss looked past my hearing and saw me first.

前半说不如预期，后半说感激 → 转折 → 填but。

第三步：不是从句也不是并列，那就是冠词或介词

冠词后面必接名词，介词后面必接名词或动名词。

① 先看是不是固定搭配

It could transform the Moon ______ a refueling station.

transform...______... → 固定搭配 → 填into。

He owes his lasting bond with the caves ______ "yuanfen".

owe...______... → 固定搭配 → 填to。

The Daguanlou Cinema is celebrated ______ the birthplace of Chinese film.

be celebrated ______ → 固定搭配 → 填as。

② 不是固定搭配 → 判断冠词还是介词

The cinema's fusion of the old and the new offers ______ unique experience.

横线后是名词experience，第一次出现泛指。unique以辅音音素/j/开头 → 填a。

Neil Schmid, then ______ undergraduate studying Chinese at Georgetown University.

横线后是名词undergraduate，第一次出现泛指。undergraduate以元音音素/ʌ/开头 → 填an。

③ by doing / for + 价格 / with + 名词

Individuals and organizations can position themselves at the forefront of a swiftly advancing world ______ embracing these innovations.

横线后是动名词embracing → 表方式 → 填by。

The Swoosh logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson ______ just $35.

横线后是价格$35 → for + 金额 → 填for。

一句话总结：先找从句（横线后有谓语），再判并列（前后同等成分），最后定冠介（固定搭配+名词判断）。

真题练习

1.   Gunshots ring out, ______ the patroller collapses into a pool of blood.
2.   After a fierce gunfight ______ he faced 18 criminals alone, he was found lying on the ground.
3.   ______ yaks being gentle-natured animals, they will fight back fearlessly if their territory is invaded.
4.   Once split into hydrogen and oxygen, it could transform the Moon ______ a refueling station for deep-space missions, potentially reducing costs by up to 90 percent.
5.   Actually, celestial bodies in space offer valuable riches far beyond water ice; asteroids provide precious metals and carbon, the Moon helium-3 for clean energy and building materials, ______ the Mars hundreds of minerals.
6.   With the plan rolled out in phases, China is unveiling "space+" ambitions to explore ______ whole solar system.
7.   Located in the historic Dashilan area of Beijing's Qianmen district, the Daguanlou Cinema is one of the earliest cinemas in China and is celebrated ______ the birthplace of Chinese film, representing the lasting legacy of cinematic art and modern innovation.
8.   Today, the Daguanlou Theater has evolved into the Daguanlou Cinema, ______ ground floor hosts a living museum, displaying stills from Dingjun Mountain, classic posters, and historical film projectors.
9.   The cinema's fusion of the old and the new offers ______ unique experience, attracting young audiences seeking a connection with the past while enjoying modern comfort.
10. The Talatan photovoltaic industrial park covers 609 square kilometers and the flat land here enjoys rich solar energy resources, with ______ average annual sunshine duration of nearly 3,000 hours.\
11. The park's enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces ______ acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak for the surrounding land.
12. However, this vegetation growth hasn't been ______ issues. The growing grass can dramatically lower panel efficiency and cause fires in the dry winter months.\
13. The photovoltaic industrial park has set an example of ______ industrial development, traditional practices, and environmental protection work hand in hand.
14. In 1987, the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage site. That same year, Neil Schmid, then ______ undergraduate studying Chinese at Georgetown University, first visited the desert city of Dunhuang.
15. He owes his lasting bond with the caves ______ "yuanfen" — a special fondness.\
16. These discoveries show ______ cultural exchange generates: new visual languages and devotional forms, making Dunhuang not just a crossroad but a site of innovation.
17. As China becomes a major player on the international stage, many people abroad are curious to see how it will showcase its rich culture, ______ symbols include dragon-shaped lanterns, Peking Opera, and even chopsticks.
18. Four more World Heritage sites have been added ______ the World Heritage List, bringing the total to 27.
19. From a global perspective, it is striking that China has developed its own painting styles for 10,000 years, its own musical instruments for 8,000 years, ceramics for 5,000 years, ______ poetry for 3,000 years.