内容正文:
高考必备40个“be+done+介词”高频搭配+语法填空靶向专练
1. be located in/at:位于(in接大地点,at接小地点)
例:The ancient temple is located in the mountainous area.(这座古寺位于山区。)
2. be dressed in:穿着(表状态,后接衣物或颜色)
例:The little girl is dressed in a pink skirt today.(小女孩今天穿着一条粉色裙子。)
3. be absorbed in:沉浸于;专心于(后接活动或事物)
例:She was so absorbed in reading that she didn’t hear the bell.(她看书太入迷,没听见铃声。)
4. be lost in:陷入;沉浸于(可接思绪、情感或活动)
例:He was lost in thought and didn’t notice our arrival.(他陷入沉思,没注意到我们来了。)
5. be devoted to:致力于;献身于(to为介词,后接名词/动名词)
例:The scientist is devoted to medical research.(这位科学家致力于医学研究。)
6. be addicted to:沉迷于(多接不良习惯,to为介词)
例:Teenagers shouldn’t be addicted to online games.(青少年不应沉迷网络游戏。)
7. be exposed to:暴露于;接触到(可接具体事物或抽象概念)
例:Children are often exposed to new ideas at school.(孩子们在学校经常接触新思想。)
8. be trapped in:被困于;陷入(接具体困境或抽象处境)
例:Many people were trapped in the building during the earthquake.(地震时很多人被困在楼里。)
9. be surrounded by/with:被……包围(by侧重动作发出者,with侧重伴随状态)
例:The lake is surrounded by tall trees.(这片湖被高大的树木环绕。)
10. be equipped with:配备有;装有(后接设备、工具等)
例:The lab is equipped with advanced instruments.(这间实验室配备了先进的仪器。)
11. be filled with:充满(表状态,后接情感或具体事物)
例:Her eyes are filled with tears of joy.(她的眼里充满了喜悦的泪水。)
12. be covered with:被……覆盖(后接具体覆盖物)
例:The ground is covered with snow after the storm.(暴风雪过后,地面被积雪覆盖。)
13. be faced with:面临;面对(后接困难、挑战等)
例:We are faced with a lot of problems at present.(我们目前面临很多问题。)
14. be associated with:与……相关联;和……有联系
例:Smoking is associated with many diseases.(吸烟和多种疾病有关联。)
15. be accustomed to:习惯于(to为介词,后接名词/动名词)
例:She is accustomed to getting up early in the morning.(她习惯早上早起。)
16. be applied to:被应用于;适用于(后接具体领域或对象)
例:This new technology is applied to agricultural production.(这项新技术被应用于农业生产。)
17. be attached to:附属于;喜爱(后接机构或人/物)
例:The clinic is attached to the local hospital.(这间诊所附属于当地医院。)
18. be involved in:参与;卷入(可接活动或事件)
例:He was involved in organizing the school sports meeting.(他参与了校运会的组织工作。)
19. be impressed by/with:对……印象深刻(by接印象来源,with接印象内容)
例:We were deeply impressed by her excellent performance.(我们对她出色的表现印象深刻。)
20. be connected with:与……相连;与……有关
例:This road is connected with the downtown area.(这条路和市中心相连。)
21. be based on:基于;以……为根据
例:This novel is based on a true story.(这部小说基于一个真实故事改编。)
22. be composed of:由……组成(侧重整体的构成成分,不可用于被动语态的动作)
例:The committee is composed of representatives from different departments.(该委员会由不同部门的代表组成。)
23. be made up of:由……组成(口语化,与be composed of同义,可互换)
例:Our class is made up of 50 students.(我们班由50名学生组成。)
24. be limited to:被限制在……;仅限于
例:The access to this area is limited to staff only.(该区域仅限工作人员进入。)
25. be linked to:与……相关联;与……有联系(侧重事物间的关联)
例:Heart disease is linked to unhealthy eating habits.(心脏病与不健康的饮食习惯有关。)
26. be stuck in:被困于;陷入(接交通堵塞、困境等具体情况)
例:We were stuck in a traffic jam for over an hour.(我们被困在交通堵塞中一个多小时。)
27. be known for/as/to:因……闻名/作为……闻名(for接特质,as接身份,to接对象)
例:She is known for her excellent painting skills.(她因出色的绘画技巧闻名。)
28. be prepared for:为……做好准备(后接可能发生的事或挑战)
例:We must be prepared for the unexpected difficulties.(我们必须为突发的困难做好准备。)
29. be qualified for:胜任……(后接职位、工作等)
例:With her rich experience, she is qualified for the manager’s position.(凭借丰富的经验,她胜任经理一职。)
30. be engaged in:从事于;忙于(后接工作、活动等)
例:His father is engaged in scientific research all year round.(他父亲常年从事科学研究工作。)
31. be tired of:厌倦……(后接人或重复的事)
例:She is tired of the same breakfast every day.(她厌倦了每天吃一样的早餐。)
32. be convinced of:确信;坚信(后接观点、事实等)
例:I am convinced of his innocence after hearing the explanation.(听完解释后,我确信他是无辜的。)
33. be reminded of:被提醒;使想起(后接人、事或物)
例:This old photo reminds me of my childhood.(这张旧照片让我想起了我的童年。)
34. be satisfied with:对……满意(后接人或事物的状态)
例:The teacher is satisfied with our performance in the exam.(老师对我们的考试表现很满意。)
35. be blamed for:因……被责备(后接过错、失误等)
例:No one should be blamed for this accident.(这场事故不应该责怪任何人。)
36. be engaged to:与……订婚(后接订婚对象,与be engaged in“从事”区分)
例:She is engaged to a young doctor working in the city hospital.
37. be intended for:为……而设计;打算给……
例:This series of books is intended for middle school students.
38. be marked with:标有……;带有……标记
例:Each product is marked with a unique serial number for tracking.
39. be aimed at:旨在;目的是(后接目标或对象)
例:This campaign is aimed at raising public awareness of environmental protection.
40. be related to:与……相关;和……有联系
例:His poor eyesight is related to his long-term exposure to electronic screens.
41. be charged with:被指控犯有……罪;承担……责任
例:The man was charged with stealing valuable items from the museum.
42. be furnished with:配备有……(侧重家具、陈设类配备)
例:All the apartments in this building are furnished with basic household appliances.
43. be occupied with:忙于……;专心于……
例:The professor is occupied with his new research project these days.
44. be pleased with:对……感到满意(语气比be satisfied with更轻松)
例:Her parents are pleased with her progress in English this term.
45. be combined with:与……相结合;与……混合
例:Theory should be combined with practice to achieve better learning results.
靶向操练:含“be+done+介词”结构语法填空练习
1. The new library is located _______ the center of our school, making it convenient for students to borrow books.
2. My mother is dressed _______ a red coat today because it’s a special festival.
3. When I entered the room, he was absorbed _______ playing the piano and didn’t notice me.
4. She was lost _______ the beautiful music and forgot all about her homework.
5. The teacher is devoted _______ his students and always tries his best to help them.
6. If you are addicted _______ your phone, you will waste a lot of valuable time.
7. People who are exposed _______ polluted air for a long time may develop respiratory diseases.
8. The cat was trapped _______ a small hole and couldn’t get out by itself.
9. The old man’s house is surrounded _______ green trees and colorful flowers.
10. Our classroom is equipped _______ a new projector, which helps teachers give better lessons.
11. The bottle is filled _______ water, so we don’t need to buy more.
12. After the rain, the leaves are covered _______ tiny drops of water.
13. At present, our country is faced _______ both opportunities and challenges.
14. This brand is associated _______ high quality and good service.
15. She is accustomed _______ drinking a cup of tea before going to bed.
16. This method can be applied _______ solving various practical problems.
17. The museum is attached _______ the university and is open to students for free.
18. Many volunteers were involved _______ the rescue work after the flood.
19. We were deeply impressed _______ the kindness of the local people during our trip.
20. The two cities are connected _______ a high-speed railway, which shortens the travel time greatly.
21. This research is based _______ a series of experiments conducted last year.
22. The United Nations is composed _______ more than 190 member states.
23. A football team is made up _______ 11 players on the field during a match.
24. The discussion today is limited _______ three main topics to save time.
25. High blood pressure is linked _______ a lack of physical exercise and high-salt diets.
26. We were stuck _______ a heavy rain on the way home yesterday.
27. Yuan Longping is known _______ his great contribution to hybrid rice.
28. You should be prepared _______ the coming final exam from now on.
29. Do you think he is qualified _______ this important job in the company?
30. His brother is engaged _______ a project that aims to help poor children.
31. She is tired _______ staying up late every night to finish the work.
32. I am convinced _______ the fact that hard work leads to success.
33. The old song reminds me _______ my hometown and my childhood friends.
34. The manager is satisfied _______ what his employees have achieved this month.
35. The driver was blamed _______ the traffic accident because he didn’t follow the traffic rules.
36. She is engaged _______ her childhood sweetheart and they will get married next year.
37. This course is intended _______ students who want to improve their oral English skills.
38. Every package is marked _______ the sender’s name and address for easy delivery.
39. The new policy is aimed _______ reducing the pressure on primary school students.
40. Some health problems are closely related _______ a lack of regular exercise.
41. The suspect was charged _______ breaking into several houses in the neighborhood.
42. The classroom is furnished _______ new desks and chairs for the new semester.
43. My father is occupied _______ a business trip and won’t be back until next week.
44. The teacher is pleased _______ the improvement all the students have made recently.
45. For the dish, fresh vegetables should be combined _______ a little salt and oil.
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