精品解析：江苏省扬州市仪征市2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试试卷八年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试试卷 八年级英语 考试时间：110分钟 满分：140分 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话，听两遍。 1. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. Which fruit may the man buy? A. B. C. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a book shop. C. In a library. 6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 7. What can we know about the woman? A. She is busy today. B. She is not as busy as the man. C. She’ll be free tomorrow. 8. When is the girl’s birthday? A. On May 31st. B. On June 1st. C. On June 2nd. 9. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a headache. 10. Why does Mrs. Lu say sorry to the man? A. She didn’t know her English is very poor. B. She didn’t know she was speaking too slowly. C. She didn’t know she was speaking too fast. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听下面一段对话，回答第11~12题。 11. When is Alice going to Bill’s house? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 12. What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well? A. To talk with foreigners. B. To make cards. C. To listen to tapes. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A travelling plan in Taiwan, China Days 13 days. Transportation By bus. Weather Cool and wet in the north. 14 in the south. Guide’s phone number 15 . 13. A. 5 B. 7 C. 17 14. A. Hot and wet B. Cold and wet C. Hot and dry 15. A.09135413 B. 09314513 C. 09315431 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16. How long has David’s uncle lived in Shanghai? A. Over two years. B. Over twelve years. C. Over twenty years. 17. What did David’s uncle tell David about? A. The changes in Shanghai. B. The future plan for Shanghai. C. Travelling in Shanghai. 18. What are the buildings like now in Shanghai? A. Small but bright. B. Dark and small. C. Tall and bright. 19. How do the people live in Shanghai? A. Hard. B. Comfortably. C. Quickly. 20. What does the writer think of the past? A. We should forget it. B. We should live in it. C. We should remember it. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Luoyang, ______ hometown of peonies, is a beautiful city. If you don’t have free time to go there, you can take ______ online tour of it. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; the 2. —I want to visit the Louvre Museum. Could you tell me something about it? —Sorry, I know little about it. You can read the ______ on its website. A. situation B. creation C. instruction D. introduction 3. Glad to see you again. It has been almost three years ______ we met last time. A. until B. before C. since D. while 4. —Millie won’t come to the cinema with us. She ______ Gubei Water Town on holiday. —Lucky her! A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been D. has gone 5. The best feelings are those that you have no words to ________. A. describe B. discuss C. develop D. divide 6. —Must we finish our English homework this Friday? —No, you ______. You can finish it this weekend. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 7. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first? —Yes. The Time Machine. A. when to read B. which to read C. where to read D. how to read 8. — I’ve finished reading these books from the school library. — Great! Why not ______ some new ones? A. check out B. make up C. count down D. zoom in 9. The Mogao Caves are an important proof of the communication between different cultures ______ the ancient Silk Road. A. in B. by C. along D. across 10. Kanas Lake is ______ than any other attraction in Xinjiang. Many people visit it every year. A. more popular B. the more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 11. — What a wonderful car! When did you buy it? — I ______ it for two years. A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought 12. Bobby is a modest boy with many talents and never ______. A. shows off B. takes off C. puts off D. breaks off 13. Gulliver was really afraid, ______ when he saw a crowd of tiny men in front of him. A. certainly B. closely C. recently D. especially 14. Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, is well worth ______. A. breaking B. signing C. visiting D. changing 15. — I love online travel. It’s fast, easy and free. — ______, although I still prefer real travel. A. No problem. B. I see your point. C. Good idea. D. That’s really nice. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One afternoon, I realized a serious problem: my son completely lost himself in screens. He spent ____16____ on phones and video games every day. I was afraid that his love for ____17____ was fading (消逝) fast. I knew I had to take action at once. The next ____18____, I picked up a book, the one that I had read many times. I shared the story with my son instead of asking him to read ____19____. I noticed his eyes lighting up. He laughed at the funny plot. We read till lunchtime that day and he forgot about his ____20____ games for the first time in months. It was a really good ____21____. “I remember when I was your age,” I said, my voice ____22____ and encouraging. “I used to love reading. It took me to the world I could only ____23____. Maybe you can find a world like that too.” A look of doubt crossed his face. “But ____24____ can I do if I can’t understand it?” he asked, his voice just above a whisper (近乎耳语). “I’ll be here to help you,” I said, ____25____ a hand on his shoulder. “We can read it together, I’ll explain anything that you find hard to ____26____.” Then our reading time became a(n) ____27____ part of our daily life. Slowly but surely, his confidence grew. He began to enjoy the stories, and his vocabulary became ____28____ with each new book. One evening, he stopped and looked up at me ____29____ as we were reading a challenging book. “Mum, I understand it now,” he said. And his eyes shone. A new-found joy and understanding filled ____30____. “It’s like the words are coming to life.” I smiled, with tears in my eyes. “I knew you could do it,” I said, with a mix of pride and joy in my voice. 16. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 17. A. phones B. screens C. games D. books 18. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 19. A. together B. alone C. carefully D. aloud 20. A. ball B. card C. board D. video 21. A. present B. past C. start D. end 22. A. deep B. proud C. nervous D. soft 23. A. create B. imagine C. change D. visit 24. A. what B. when C. where D. how 25. A. showing B. pulling C. putting D. carrying 26. A. write B. understand C. make D. discuss 27. A. difficult B. easy C. terrible D. wonderful 28. A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter D. longer 29. A. excitedly B. sadly C. noisily D. angrily 30. A. us B. me C. them D. it 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Bird Photographer of the Year is the world’s largest bird photography competition. Here are some of this year’s best pictures and the amazing stories behind them. Let’s have a look! Bird Photographer of the Year 2025 Winner: Liron Gertsman, Canada Work: The Frigatebird and the Diamond Ring (钻戒) I dreamed of taking a picture of a bird in front of the total solar eclipse (日全食). I planned for over a year. Then I went to Mexico and stayed there for a week. On April 8th, 2024, my dream came true! I took this amazing picture. The bird appeared dark against the bright “diamond ring” of the eclipse. This special moment only lasted a few seconds! Young Bird Photographer of the Year 2025 Winner: Tomasz Michalski, Poland Work: Minimalist Wings I took this photo during the biggest trip of my life. In July 2024, I went to Central America. One day, I saw a big vulture (秃鹫) near our hotel. It looked at me calmly and didn’t fly away. I had lots of time to take pictures. The background (背景) wasn’t very pretty, so I decided to show only part of the bird in the photo. I tried taking pictures in different ways. This one was my favourite! 11 and under, Gold Award of the Year 2025 Winner: Sasha Jumanca, Germany Work: Graceful Flight over Wild Bloom This summer, I went to Romania. I found a group of European Bee-eaters (黄喉蜂虎) there. They flew over a field full of wildflowers. I tried many times to take a picture of them flying. Finally, I got the perfect photo! The bird had its wings wide open. Its beautiful feathers matched the colourful flowers below. 31. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The competitions. B. The best pictures. C. The photographers. D. The amazing stories 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Liron Gertsman planned the photo for a week. B. Tomasz took the photo of the vulture in Canada. C. Sasha tried many times to take the Bee-eaters’ photo. D. All the three photos were taken in the summer of 2024. 33. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A personal diary. D. A photography magazine. B We got out the raft(木筏) as fast as we could, put all our things on it, and moved off down the river. When it began to get light, we hid. When it was dark again, we chose to travel on. On the fifth day, we passed St. Louis, and we decided to go on down to Cairo in Illinois, sell the raft there and get a boat to Ohio. There are no slaves(奴隶) in Ohio. After some time, we saw lights on the Illinois side of the river and Jim got very excited. “Huck, is that Cairo?” He asked. I looked carefully, but it wasn’t Cairo. After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast and hit the raft, so Jim and I jumped off the raft into the water. When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He may be dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. Someone called from the house, “Who’s there?” “George Jackson,” I lied quickly. “I’ve fallen off a river boat.” Well, the people treated me very well and I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. A few days later, one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” We went down to some trees by the river. On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! —Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 34. How did Jim and Huck travel down the river? A. By raft. B. By boat. C. By steamboat. D. On foot. 35. Why did Jim and Huck want to go to Ohio? A. Because they wanted to visit St. Louis. B. Because there were no slaves in Ohio. C. Because they needed to buy a new raft. D. Because their old friends were there. 36. What happened to Jim and Huck when the big steamboat came? A. They sold the raft there. B. They still stayed on the raft. C. They stopped the steamboat. D. They jumped into the water. 37. Which of the following is the right order of the events? ① They passed St. Louis. ② A steamboat hit the raft. ③ They hid when it got light. ④ Huck found Jim asleep by the river. A. ③①②④ B. ①③②④ C. ③②①④ D. ①②③④ C Sun Yingsha was born in 2000. Her parents worked for the government in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. When she was just 5 years old, her mother took her to a table tennis class. At first, her mother just wanted her to get more exercise. Surprisingly, the little girl fell in love with table tennis. Every day, she couldn’t wait to go to training. At home, she kept thinking about what she had learned in class. She even hit the ball against the wall while lying in bed, practising until she fell asleep. Sun was very hardworking. She didn’t need others to tell her to practise — she always did it actively. She was also very smart. Once she watched someone do a new move, she could copy it right away. Because of this, she improved very fast. At the age of 10, Sun was chosen for the Hebei provincial team (省队). This was her first step toward becoming a professional player. After joining the team, Sun began to dream big. Her favourite player was Zhang Yining, one of the greatest table tennis champions (冠军) ever. — winning world championships (世锦赛) and Olympic gold medals one day. In 2017, she won the first place in the Women’s Singles at the Japan Open. This helped her become known around the world in table tennis for the first time. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she won a gold with her teammates in the team event. This was a big achievement for such a young player. Because Sun stayed calm during matches and played very powerfully, people started calling her the “Little Devil”. However, Sun said, “What I really want is to become a ‘Big Devil’ like Zhang Yining one day.” 38. Why did Sun Yingsha’s mother send her to a table tennis class at first? A. To make her famous early. B. To make her a professional player. C. To help her get more exercise. D. To help her make many more friends. 39. When did Sun Yingsha join the Hebei provincial table tennis team? A. In 2000. B. In 2005. C. In 2010. D. In 2017. 40. Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3? A. Zhang was more like her. B. Sun liked her very much. C. Zhang needed more practice. D. Sun wanted to be like her. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Sun Yingsha is called a “Big Devil”. B. Zhang Yining is called the “Little Devil”. C. Sun Yingsha wants to do better in table tennis. D. Zhang Yining really wants to become “Big Devil”. D We’ve all had a bad night’s sleep before. Maybe a bad dream woke you up at night, or you couldn’t sleep because you were worried about the big exam the next day. Perhaps you were too hot or too cold—or maybe your neighbour was noisy. Whatever the reason is, you still have to get through the day. Here are some tips to make your day a little easier after a bad night. Tip 1 One or two cups of coffee or tea may help to wake you up, but more than that won’t help and might make you feel more stressed. It’s also best not to have caffeine (咖啡因) after 4 p.m. because it might keep you awake at night. Tip 2 When you feel tired, drinking plenty of water will refresh your body and help to clear your mind. And not having enough water will make you feel more tired! Have a glass of water with your breakfast, and keep drinking throughout the day. Tip 3 If it’s a sunny day, go outside and get some sunshine. Sunshine helps to wake your body up, and it might cheer you up too. Tip 4 If you’ve had a bad night, you probably don’t have the energy for a full workout, but a little light exercise will get your blood moving, and will also produce chemicals (化学物质) in your brain to lift your mood. Try something easy, like going for a walk or doing some stretches. Tip 5 A short nap (小睡) will give you energy. But experts say you shouldn’t sleep more than 25 minutes or you may fall into a deeper sleep and feel worse after waking up! 42. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for a bad night’s sleep? A. A bad dream. B. Worrying about the exam the next day. C. A noisy neighbour. D. Staying up late to play computer games. 43. What is the right way to drink coffee after a bad night’s sleep? A. Drink one or two cups to wake up. B. Drink more than two cups to keep awake. C. Drink coffee only before breakfast. D. Drink coffee after 4 p.m. to stay energetic. 44. What does the underlined words “refresh your body” in Tip 2 probably mean? A. Make you feel tired. B. Make you feel energetic again. C. Make you feel bored. D. Make you feel nervous again. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain why caffeine is bad for our sleep. B. To teach us how to spend a day after a bad sleep. C. To tell us different reasons for having a bad sleep. D. To show us the importance of having a good sleep. 第二部分（共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或用于单词的适当形式填空（每空一词）。 46. Sally and I have been to Shaanxi ________ this year. (two) 47. The trips were not only exciting but also _________ for us. (educate) 48. We always reached a(n) _________ after discussing our travelling plan. (agree) 49. Since we ________ travelling on our own, we didn’t join any groups. (prefer) 50. Sally and I enjoyed _________ as the beautiful views there were a real treat. (we) 51. Shanxi is also a perfect choice for nature ________ like us. (爱好者) 52. With the help of _________ maps, we toured Mount Huashan. (数字式的) 53. We were ________ amazed by the natural beauty of the mountain.（完全地） 54. While _________ into Xi’an, we felt like traveling back to the Tang Dynasty. (迈步) 55. Each time, Sally and I successfully finish all the plans _________ five days. (在……之内) 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Audiobooks (有声书) are becoming more and more popular with young people. They are a great way to enjoy stories and discover amazing writers without reading a printed book. The NLT (The National Literacy Trust), a charity (慈善机构), encourages people to read. Recently, it carried out a study about audiobooks. The result showed that in 2025, more than two fifths of young people enjoyed listening to audiobooks or podcasts in their free time. Almost all the children in the study said that listening to stories made them more interested in reading books. Listening to audiobooks can also help people feel better. The research found that more than half of the listeners said audiobooks or podcasts helped them relax. Audiobooks make them feel calmer when they are stressed (有压力的) or worried. Another advantage of audiobooks is that people can enjoy them in many situations. They can listen to them alone or together with friends or family. For example, audiobooks are perfect for listening during long car journeys or quiet evenings at home. Today, there are many ways to get audiobooks. Some online platforms offer thousands of audiobooks for people to listen to. Public libraries also lend audiobooks for free, so everyone can enjoy great stories anytime and anywhere. If you have never tried an audiobook before, this might be a good time to start. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 56. What does the NLT encourage people to do? __________________________________________________________________________ 57. How do audiobooks help people feel better? __________________________________________________________________________ 58. When are audiobooks perfect for listening? __________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where can people get audiobooks? __________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to try audiobooks? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整（每空一词）。 I am Ashley. I was born in Canada and I’ve lived in Canada for many years. For me, China has always been a new world to e____61____. Beautiful landscapes around China attract people from a____62____ the world, including me. When I was young, I read a poem written by Li Bai about Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. It made me deeply i____63____ in this city. With more than 2,500 years of culture, Yangzhou is a h____64____ city. In ancient times, it was also an important economic (经济的) c____65____ in many dynasties. Today, the city still keeps its t____66____ culture while developing modern industries. Yangzhou is well worth a visit in spring. Trees and flowers make the city colourful and beautiful. F____67____, I went to the Slender West Lake. It is a perfect mix of natural beauty and man-made landscapes. After that, I visited He Garden, one of the best-protected gardens in the city. The garden perfectly m____68____ Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) styles, which is a fine example of classical gardens. Later, I took a boat along the Grand Canal. Beside the water, old houses stand quietly. It is a good way to a____69____ the beauty of the city. My three-day trip was truly an unforgettable e____70____. Yangzhou showed me its beauty and warm spirit. I hope to come back again and explore more of China in the future. 八、书面表达 (计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. Amy不知道如何写书评。 __________________________________________________________________________ 72. 毫无疑问，这座城市什么都有。 __________________________________________________________________________ 73. 多亏了互联网，网上订票是方便的。 __________________________________________________________________________ 74. 开拓性精神加上辛勤劳动是成功的关键。 __________________________________________________________________________ 75. 每年春天，数千名国内外游客前来游览洛阳。 __________________________________________________________________________ B．写作（计20分） 76. 为展示家乡发展变化，传播地方文化，增强家乡自豪感，你校英语杂志社举办主题为“魅力仪征”的征文活动。假设你是李华，请以“Amazing Yizheng”为题，根据下面的图示和要求，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Amazing Yizheng Basic information * the lower reaches *… Great changes * transport * environment *… Interesting places *Yizheng Museum *… 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等； 3. 必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 4. 词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Amazing Yizheng Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to tell you something about my hometown Yizheng. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试试卷 八年级英语 考试时间：110分钟 满分：140分 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话，听两遍。 1. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past? A. B. C. 2. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. Which fruit may the man buy? A. B. C. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a book shop. C. In a library. 6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre? A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 7. What can we know about the woman? A. She is busy today. B. She is not as busy as the man. C. She’ll be free tomorrow. 8. When is the girl’s birthday? A. On May 31st. B. On June 1st. C. On June 2nd. 9. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a headache. 10. Why does Mrs. Lu say sorry to the man? A. She didn’t know her English is very poor. B. She didn’t know she was speaking too slowly. C. She didn’t know she was speaking too fast. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听下面一段对话，回答第11~12题。 11. When is Alice going to Bill’s house? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 12. What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well? A. To talk with foreigners. B. To make cards. C. To listen to tapes. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A travelling plan in Taiwan, China Days 13 days. Transportation By bus. Weather Cool and wet in the north. 14 in the south. Guide’s phone number 15 . 13. A. 5 B. 7 C. 17 14. A. Hot and wet B. Cold and wet C. Hot and dry 15. A.09135413 B. 09314513 C. 09315431 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16. How long has David’s uncle lived in Shanghai? A. Over two years. B. Over twelve years. C. Over twenty years. 17. What did David’s uncle tell David about? A. The changes in Shanghai. B. The future plan for Shanghai. C. Travelling in Shanghai. 18. What are the buildings like now in Shanghai? A. Small but bright. B. Dark and small. C. Tall and bright. 19. How do the people live in Shanghai? A. Hard. B. Comfortably. C. Quickly. 20. What does the writer think of the past? A. We should forget it. B. We should live in it. C. We should remember it. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Luoyang, ______ hometown of peonies, is a beautiful city. If you don’t have free time to go there, you can take ______ online tour of it. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：洛阳，牡丹之乡，是一座美丽的城市。如果你没有空闲时间去那里，你可以进行一次线上游览。 “hometown of peonies”是特指牡丹之乡，前面用定冠词the；“online tour”是泛指一次线上游览，且online以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an。 2. —I want to visit the Louvre Museum. Could you tell me something about it? —Sorry, I know little about it. You can read the ______ on its website. A. situation B. creation C. instruction D. introduction 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想参观卢浮宫博物馆。你能告诉我一些关于它的信息吗？——抱歉，我对此了解不多。你可以在它的官网上阅读介绍。 situation情况；creation创造；instruction说明；introduction介绍。根据“Could you tell me something about it?”及“know little about it”可知，是想了解博物馆的相关信息，建议去官网阅读介绍，应填introduction。 3. Glad to see you again. It has been almost three years ______ we met last time. A. until B. before C. since D. while 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很高兴再次见到你。自从我们上次见面已经快三年了。 until直到；before在……之前；since自从；while当……时。根据“It has been almost three years ... we met last time”可知，此处是固定句型“It has been +时间段+ since +一般过去时从句”，表示“自从……以来已经多长时间了”。 4. —Millie won’t come to the cinema with us. She ______ Gubei Water Town on holiday. —Lucky her! A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been D. has gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Millie不会和我们一起去电影院了。她去古北水镇度假了。——她真幸运！ has gone to表示去了某地未回，has been to表示去过某地已回。根据“Millie won’t come to the cinema with us”可知，Millie现在不在这里，而是去了古北水镇尚未回来；选项CD缺少介词to，故选B。 5. The best feelings are those that you have no words to ________. A. describe B. discuss C. develop D. divide 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：最好的感觉是那些你无法用语言来描述的。 describe描述；discuss讨论；develop发展；divide分开。根据“The best feelings are those that you have no words to...”可知，此处指有些感觉无法用语言去“描述”，describe符合语境。 6. —Must we finish our English homework this Friday? —No, you ______. You can finish it this weekend. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们这个星期五必须完成英语作业吗？——不，你们不必。你们可以这个周末完成。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答表示“不必”时应用needn’t 或don’t have to。根据“No”及“You can finish it this weekend.”可知，此处表示没有必要，应填needn’t。 7. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first? —Yes. The Time Machine. A. when to read B. which to read C. where to read D. how to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生推荐了很多书。你决定先读哪本了吗？——是的。《时间机器》。 根据答语“The Time Machine”是一本具体的书名，可知是在多本书中选择某一本，应用which表示“哪一个”。when、where、how 分别表示时间、地点和方式，均不符合语境。应填which to read。 8. — I’ve finished reading these books from the school library. — Great! Why not ______ some new ones? A. check out B. make up C. count down D. zoom in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经读完了这些从学校图书馆借阅的书。——太棒了！为什么不借一些新的呢？ check out（从图书馆）借出；make up编造/组成；count down倒计时；zoom in放大。根据语境“I’ve finished reading these books from the school library”可知，读完旧书后建议去图书馆借新书，应填check out。 9. The Mogao Caves are an important proof of the communication between different cultures ______ the ancient Silk Road. A. in B. by C. along D. across 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫高窟是古代丝绸之路上不同文化交流的重要见证。 in在……里面；by通过、被；along沿着；across穿过、横过。根据“the ancient Silk Road”可知，此处表示文化交流分布在丝绸之路沿线，“along the Silk Road”为固定搭配，意为“沿着丝绸之路”，表示路线上的位置。应填along。 10. Kanas Lake is ______ than any other attraction in Xinjiang. Many people visit it every year. A. more popular B. the more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：喀纳斯湖比新疆其他任何景点更受欢迎，每年都有很多人去参观。 句中出现“than any other”，需要使用形容词的比较级形式，popular的比较级为more popular，且比较级前一般不加定冠词the，因此选more popular。 11. — What a wonderful car! When did you buy it? — I ______ it for two years. A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多棒的车啊！你什么时候买的？——我已经拥有它两年了。 had有；bought买；have had已经拥有；have bought已经买了。根据时间状语“for two years”可知，句子时态应为现在完成时，排除选项A和B；动词buy属于非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需转换为延续性动词have，其现在完成时结构为have had。 12. Bobby is a modest boy with many talents and never ______. A. shows off B. takes off C. puts off D. breaks off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bobby是一个很谦虚且多才多艺的男孩，从不炫耀。 shows off炫耀；takes off脱下/起飞；puts off推迟；breaks off中断。根据“modest”可知，他从不炫耀，因此选shows off。 13. Gulliver was really afraid, ______ when he saw a crowd of tiny men in front of him. A. certainly B. closely C. recently D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：格列佛真的很害怕，尤其是当他看到一大群小人在他面前时。 certainly当然；closely紧密地；recently最近；especially尤其。根据“Gulliver was really afraid... when he saw a crowd of tiny men”可知，此处强调在看到小人这一特定情况下害怕的程度更深，especially符合语境。 14. Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, is well worth ______. A. breaking B. signing C. visiting D. changing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京，中国的古都之一，非常值得参观。 breaking打破；signing签署；visiting参观；changing改变。固定搭配be worth doing表示“值得做某事”，根据语境，南京作为古都值得参观，因此选visiting。 15. — I love online travel. It’s fast, easy and free. — ______, although I still prefer real travel. A. No problem. B. I see your point. C. Good idea. D. That’s really nice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢在线旅行，它快捷、方便且免费。——我明白你的意思，不过我还是更喜欢实地旅行。 No problem没问题；I see your point我同意你的观点；Good idea好主意；That’s really nice那真是太好了。根据语境，回应者先表示理解对方的观点，再转折说明自己的偏好，因此选I see your point。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One afternoon, I realized a serious problem: my son completely lost himself in screens. He spent ____16____ on phones and video games every day. I was afraid that his love for ____17____ was fading (消逝) fast. I knew I had to take action at once. The next ____18____, I picked up a book, the one that I had read many times. I shared the story with my son instead of asking him to read ____19____. I noticed his eyes lighting up. He laughed at the funny plot. We read till lunchtime that day and he forgot about his ____20____ games for the first time in months. It was a really good ____21____. “I remember when I was your age,” I said, my voice ____22____ and encouraging. “I used to love reading. It took me to the world I could only ____23____. Maybe you can find a world like that too.” A look of doubt crossed his face. “But ____24____ can I do if I can’t understand it?” he asked, his voice just above a whisper (近乎耳语). “I’ll be here to help you,” I said, ____25____ a hand on his shoulder. “We can read it together, I’ll explain anything that you find hard to ____26____.” Then our reading time became a(n) ____27____ part of our daily life. Slowly but surely, his confidence grew. He began to enjoy the stories, and his vocabulary became ____28____ with each new book. One evening, he stopped and looked up at me ____29____ as we were reading a challenging book. “Mum, I understand it now,” he said. And his eyes shone. A new-found joy and understanding filled ____30____. “It’s like the words are coming to life.” I smiled, with tears in my eyes. “I knew you could do it,” I said, with a mix of pride and joy in my voice. 16. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 17. A. phones B. screens C. games D. books 18. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 19. A. together B. alone C. carefully D. aloud 20. A. ball B. card C. board D. video 21. A. present B. past C. start D. end 22. A. deep B. proud C. nervous D. soft 23. A. create B. imagine C. change D. visit 24. A. what B. when C. where D. how 25. A. showing B. pulling C. putting D. carrying 26. A. write B. understand C. make D. discuss 27. A. difficult B. easy C. terrible D. wonderful 28. A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter D. longer 29. A. excitedly B. sadly C. noisily D. angrily 30. A. us B. me C. them D. it 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述母亲通过亲子共读，帮沉迷电子屏幕的儿子重拾阅读兴趣、建立自信的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他每天花好几个小时在手机和电子游戏上。 前文提到“他儿子沉迷于各类电子产品”，后文又提到“每一天”，说明他每天都花几个“小时”玩手机或游戏，最能体现他的沉迷。应用hours。 【17题详解】 句意：我担心他对书的热爱正在快速消逝。 前文提到“他儿子沉迷手机和游戏”，第二段提到“妈妈拿起一本书读给儿子听”，说明妈妈担心的是他对“书”的热爱正在消逝。应用books。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我拿起一本书，一本我已经读过很多遍的书。 下文提到本段第五句提到“我们一直读到午餐时间”，说明是第二天“早上”开始读书的。应用morning。 【19题详解】 句意：我和儿子一起分享这个故事，而不是让他自己独自阅读。 本句前半部分说“分享”，再根据“instead of”可知，不是让他“独自”读。应用alone。 【20题详解】 句意：那天我们一直读到午饭时间，而他几个月来第一次忘记了他的电子游戏。 第一段提到“他每天花几个小时在手机和电子游戏上”，经过和妈妈一起阅读让他忘记了他的“电子游戏”。应用video。 【21题详解】 句意：这真是一个很好的开端。 前文提到“几个月来第一次忘记游戏”，下文继续讲养成读书习惯，说明这是一个好的“开端”。应用start。 【22题详解】 句意：“我记得在我像你这么大的时候，”我说道，声音温柔而充满鼓励。“我曾经非常喜欢阅读。它带我走进了一个我只能在想象中见到的世界。也许你也能找到那样的一个世界。” 本句是母亲在鼓励儿子，说明声音是“轻柔”而鼓励的。应用soft。 【23题详解】 句意：“我记得在我像你这么大的时候，”我说道，声音温柔而充满鼓励。“我曾经非常喜欢阅读。它带我走进了一个我只能在想象中见到的世界。也许你也能找到那样的一个世界。” 前半句提到“读书带我去往的世界”，说明那是一个只能“想象”的世界。应用imagine。 【24题详解】 句意：“但如果我读不懂，我能做什么呢？”他问道，声音近乎耳语。 儿子问“如果我读不懂”，说明他想问的是“我能做什么”。应用what。how“怎样”，一般作状语，本句do后缺宾语，不符合语境。应用what。 【25题详解】 句意：“我会在这儿帮助你，”我说道，把手放在他肩膀上。“我们可以一起读，我会解释任何你觉得难以理解的内容。” 根据“手”和“肩上”可知，应是把手“放”在肩上。应用putting。 【26题详解】 句意：“我会在这儿帮助你，”我说道，把手放在他肩膀上。“我们可以一起读，我会解释任何你觉得难以理解的内容。” 上文儿子问“if I can’t understand it”，后文母亲说会解释，说明解释他难以“理解”的内容。应用understand。 【27题详解】 句意：我们的阅读时间成为日常生活中美好的一部分。 前文开始一起读书，后文儿子信心增长、词汇量变大，说明读书成了“美好的”日常生活一部分。应用wonderful。 【28题详解】 句意：他开始享受这些故事，他的词汇量也随着每一本新书而变得更大。 前半部分提到“词汇”，后半部分提到“随着每一本新书”，说明他的词汇量也随着每一本新书而变得更“大”。应用bigger。 【29题详解】 句意：一天晚上，我们在读一本有挑战性的书时，他停下来，兴奋地抬头看着我。 后文说读一本有挑战性的书，并且读懂了，说明他很开心，很“激动”。应用excitedly。 【30题详解】 句意：一种全新的喜悦和理解填满了他的双眼。 本句承接前一句的“his eyes shone”，空处需用them指代“his eyes”，说明他读懂了这本具有挑战性的书的喜悦与领悟填满了他的双眼，即“them”。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Bird Photographer of the Year is the world’s largest bird photography competition. Here are some of this year’s best pictures and the amazing stories behind them. Let’s have a look! Bird Photographer of the Year 2025 Winner: Liron Gertsman, Canada Work: The Frigatebird and the Diamond Ring (钻戒) I dreamed of taking a picture of a bird in front of the total solar eclipse (日全食). I planned for over a year. Then I went to Mexico and stayed there for a week. On April 8th, 2024, my dream came true! I took this amazing picture. The bird appeared dark against the bright “diamond ring” of the eclipse. This special moment only lasted a few seconds! Young Bird Photographer of the Year 2025 Winner: Tomasz Michalski, Poland Work: Minimalist Wings I took this photo during the biggest trip of my life. In July 2024, I went to Central America. One day, I saw a big vulture (秃鹫) near our hotel. It looked at me calmly and didn’t fly away. I had lots of time to take pictures. The background (背景) wasn’t very pretty, so I decided to show only part of the bird in the photo. I tried taking pictures in different ways. This one was my favourite! 11 and under, Gold Award of the Year 2025 Winner: Sasha Jumanca, Germany Work: Graceful Flight over Wild Bloom This summer, I went to Romania. I found a group of European Bee-eaters (黄喉蜂虎) there. They flew over a field full of wildflowers. I tried many times to take a picture of them flying. Finally, I got the perfect photo! The bird had its wings wide open. Its beautiful feathers matched the colourful flowers below. 31. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The competitions. B. The best pictures. C. The photographers. D. The amazing stories 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Liron Gertsman planned the photo for a week. B. Tomasz took the photo of the vulture in Canada. C. Sasha tried many times to take the Bee-eaters’ photo. D. All the three photos were taken in the summer of 2024. 33. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A personal diary. D. A photography magazine. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年度鸟类摄影师大赛。它展示三张获奖作品及其背后的故事：日全食中的军舰鸟、秃鹫的极简风格照片，以及飞越野花丛的黄喉蜂虎。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Here are some of this year’s best pictures and the amazing stories behind them.”，可知“them”指代前文提到的best pictures，表示这些“最佳照片”后的精彩故事。 【32题详解】 根据第三幅图“I found a group of European Bee-eaters (黄喉蜂虎) there...I tried many times to take a picture of them flying.”，萨莎尝试了很多次去拍黄喉蜂虎的照片。 【33题详解】 本文介绍“Bird Photographer of the Year”摄影比赛及获奖作品，属于“摄影类杂志”内容。 B We got out the raft(木筏) as fast as we could, put all our things on it, and moved off down the river. When it began to get light, we hid. When it was dark again, we chose to travel on. On the fifth day, we passed St. Louis, and we decided to go on down to Cairo in Illinois, sell the raft there and get a boat to Ohio. There are no slaves(奴隶) in Ohio. After some time, we saw lights on the Illinois side of the river and Jim got very excited. “Huck, is that Cairo?” He asked. I looked carefully, but it wasn’t Cairo. After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast and hit the raft, so Jim and I jumped off the raft into the water. When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He may be dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. Someone called from the house, “Who’s there?” “George Jackson,” I lied quickly. “I’ve fallen off a river boat.” Well, the people treated me very well and I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. A few days later, one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” We went down to some trees by the river. On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! —Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 34. How did Jim and Huck travel down the river? A. By raft. B. By boat. C. By steamboat. D. On foot. 35. Why did Jim and Huck want to go to Ohio? A. Because they wanted to visit St. Louis. B. Because there were no slaves in Ohio. C. Because they needed to buy a new raft. D. Because their old friends were there. 36. What happened to Jim and Huck when the big steamboat came? A. They sold the raft there. B. They still stayed on the raft. C. They stopped the steamboat. D. They jumped into the water. 37. Which of the following is the right order of the events? ① They passed St. Louis. ② A steamboat hit the raft. ③ They hid when it got light. ④ Huck found Jim asleep by the river. A. ③①②④ B. ①③②④ C. ③②①④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，讲述了哈克与吉姆乘木筏沿密西西比河逃亡，途中遭遇汽船撞击失散，最终重逢的冒险故事。 【34题详解】 原文第一句提到“We got out the raft as fast as we could, put all our things on it, and moved off down the river.”，明确说明他们的交通工具是木筏。 【35题详解】 原文第二段提到“There are no slaves in Ohio.”，可知俄亥俄没有奴隶是他们前往俄亥俄的核心原因。 【36题详解】 原文第五段提到“Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast and hit the raft so Jim and I jumped off the raft into the water.”，可知汽船撞击木筏后，他们跳进了水里。 【37题详解】 事件③出现在原文第一段“When it began to get light, we hid.”，是最先发生的；事件①出现在原文第二段“On the fifth day, we passed St. Louis”，是第五天发生的；事件②出现在原文第五段“a big steamboat came at us very fast and hit the raft”，是后续发生的；事件④出现在原文最后“On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim!”，是最后发生的；因此顺序为③①②④。 C Sun Yingsha was born in 2000. Her parents worked for the government in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. When she was just 5 years old, her mother took her to a table tennis class. At first, her mother just wanted her to get more exercise. Surprisingly, the little girl fell in love with table tennis. Every day, she couldn’t wait to go to training. At home, she kept thinking about what she had learned in class. She even hit the ball against the wall while lying in bed, practising until she fell asleep. Sun was very hardworking. She didn’t need others to tell her to practise — she always did it actively. She was also very smart. Once she watched someone do a new move, she could copy it right away. Because of this, she improved very fast. At the age of 10, Sun was chosen for the Hebei provincial team (省队). This was her first step toward becoming a professional player. After joining the team, Sun began to dream big. Her favourite player was Zhang Yining, one of the greatest table tennis champions (冠军) ever. — winning world championships (世锦赛) and Olympic gold medals one day. In 2017, she won the first place in the Women’s Singles at the Japan Open. This helped her become known around the world in table tennis for the first time. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she won a gold with her teammates in the team event. This was a big achievement for such a young player. Because Sun stayed calm during matches and played very powerfully, people started calling her the “Little Devil”. However, Sun said, “What I really want is to become a ‘Big Devil’ like Zhang Yining one day.” 38. Why did Sun Yingsha’s mother send her to a table tennis class at first? A. To make her famous early. B. To make her a professional player. C. To help her get more exercise. D. To help her make many more friends. 39. When did Sun Yingsha join the Hebei provincial table tennis team? A. In 2000. B. In 2005. C. In 2010. D. In 2017. 40. Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3? A. Zhang was more like her. B. Sun liked her very much. C. Zhang needed more practice. D. Sun wanted to be like her. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Sun Yingsha is called a “Big Devil”. B. Zhang Yining is called the “Little Devil”. C. Sun Yingsha wants to do better in table tennis. D. Zhang Yining really wants to become “Big Devil”. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孙颖莎从5岁接触乒乓球、爱上这项运动并刻苦训练，10岁进入省队，受偶像张怡宁影响立下夺冠目标，最终在国际赛事中崭露头角、成为知名选手，仍立志成为像张怡宁那样顶尖运动员的成长故事。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段“At first, her mother just wanted her to get more exercise”可知，她的妈妈送她去上乒乓球课是为了让她锻炼身体。 【39题详解】 根据文章第二段“At the age of 10, Sun was chosen for the Hebei provincial team”可知，孙颖莎是在十岁加入河北省乒乓球队。又根据文章第一段第一句“Sun Yingsha was born in 2000”可知，孙颖莎加入河北省乒乓球队是在2010年。 【40题详解】 根据文章第三段中提到“Her favourite player was Zhang Yining”，后文又提到她的梦想是赢得世锦赛和奥运会金牌，因此“孙颖莎想成为像她一样的人”最能自然衔接前后内容，引出她的目标。可知，孙颖莎开始有了远大的梦想，她想成为像张怡宁那样的人。 【41题详解】 根据文章最后一段最后一句“What I really want is to become a ‘Big Devil’ like Zhang Yining one day”可知，孙颖莎想成为像张怡宁一样的“大魔王”，能推断出她一直在努力提升自己的乒乓球水平，追求进步。 D We’ve all had a bad night’s sleep before. Maybe a bad dream woke you up at night, or you couldn’t sleep because you were worried about the big exam the next day. Perhaps you were too hot or too cold—or maybe your neighbour was noisy. Whatever the reason is, you still have to get through the day. Here are some tips to make your day a little easier after a bad night. Tip 1 One or two cups of coffee or tea may help to wake you up, but more than that won’t help and might make you feel more stressed. It’s also best not to have caffeine (咖啡因) after 4 p.m. because it might keep you awake at night. Tip 2 When you feel tired, drinking plenty of water will refresh your body and help to clear your mind. And not having enough water will make you feel more tired! Have a glass of water with your breakfast, and keep drinking throughout the day. Tip 3 If it’s a sunny day, go outside and get some sunshine. Sunshine helps to wake your body up, and it might cheer you up too. Tip 4 If you’ve had a bad night, you probably don’t have the energy for a full workout, but a little light exercise will get your blood moving, and will also produce chemicals (化学物质) in your brain to lift your mood. Try something easy, like going for a walk or doing some stretches. Tip 5 A short nap (小睡) will give you energy. But experts say you shouldn’t sleep more than 25 minutes or you may fall into a deeper sleep and feel worse after waking up! 42. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason for a bad night’s sleep? A. A bad dream. B. Worrying about the exam the next day. C. A noisy neighbour. D. Staying up late to play computer games. 43. What is the right way to drink coffee after a bad night’s sleep? A. Drink one or two cups to wake up. B. Drink more than two cups to keep awake. C. Drink coffee only before breakfast. D. Drink coffee after 4 p.m. to stay energetic. 44. What does the underlined words “refresh your body” in Tip 2 probably mean? A. Make you feel tired. B. Make you feel energetic again. C. Make you feel bored. D. Make you feel nervous again. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain why caffeine is bad for our sleep. B. To teach us how to spend a day after a bad sleep. C. To tell us different reasons for having a bad sleep. D. To show us the importance of having a good sleep. 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了睡眠质量差的常见原因，并给出了5条帮助人们度过糟糕睡眠后一天的实用建议。 【42题详解】 文章第一段有：“Maybe a bad dream woke you up at night, or you couldn’t sleep because you were worried about the big exam the next day. Perhaps you were too hot or too cold—or maybe your neighbour was noisy.”，文中提到了A（a bad dream）、B（worried about the exam）、C（noisy neighbour），未提及D（熬夜玩电脑游戏），因此选D。 【43题详解】 文章“Tip 1”有：“One or two cups of coffee or tea may help to wake you up, but more than that won’t help and might make you feel more stressed. It’s also best not to have caffeine after 4 p.m.”，A选项符合原文。 【44题详解】 文章“Tip 2”有：“When you feel tired, drinking plenty of water will refresh your body and help to clear your mind. And not having enough water will make you feel more tired!”，结合上下文“tired”和“help to clear your mind”可推断，喝水的作用是让身体恢复活力，因此“refresh your body”意为“让你重新感到精力充沛”，对应选项B。 【45题详解】 文章第一段有：“Here are some tips to make your day a little easier after a bad night.”，全文围绕“糟糕睡眠后如何度过一天”给出建议，对应选项B。 第二部分（共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或用于单词的适当形式填空（每空一词）。 46. Sally and I have been to Shaanxi ________ this year. (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和萨莉今年已经去过陕西两次了。two是基数词，表示“二，两个”，而此句表达的是“我和萨莉今年去过陕西两次”，表示次数要用副词twice，twice意思是“两次”，符合句子语境。 47. The trips were not only exciting but also _________ for us. (educate) 【答案】educational 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些旅行不仅令人兴奋，而且对我们来说很有教育意义。句中“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的形容词作表语，修饰主语“The trips”。括号内给出的词是动词“educate”，其形容词形式为“educational”，符合句意和语法结构。 48. We always reached a(n) _________ after discussing our travelling plan. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是在讨论旅行计划后达成一致。根据括号内的提示词agree，此处需要填入名词作reached的宾语，固定搭配reach an agreement表示“达成一致”，因此填agreement。 49. Since we ________ travelling on our own, we didn’t join any groups. (prefer) 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我们更喜欢独自旅行，所以没有参加任何旅行团。根据括号内的提示词prefer，句子时态为一般过去时，因此prefer需变为过去式preferred，prefer doing sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”，符合语境。 50. Sally and I enjoyed _________ as the beautiful views there were a real treat. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉和我玩得很开心，因为那里的美景真是一场享受。“enjoy oneself”意为“玩得开心”；主语是“Sally and I”，对应的反身代词为ourselves。 51. Shanxi is also a perfect choice for nature ________ like us. (爱好者) 【答案】lovers 【解析】 【详解】句意：山西对于像我们这样的自然爱好者来说也是一个绝佳的选择。中文提示“爱好者”，对应英文单词“lover”，指“热爱某事物的人”；句中“like us”说明这里指多个爱好者，因此需要用复数形式“lovers”。故填lovers。 52. With the help of _________ maps, we toured Mount Huashan. (数字式的) 【答案】digital 【解析】 【详解】句意：在数字地图的帮助下，我们游览了华山。digital“数字式的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词maps。 53. We were ________ amazed by the natural beauty of the mountain.（完全地） 【答案】completely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们完全地被这座山的自然美景所震撼。根据中文提示“完全地”，此处需要填入副词修饰形容词amazed，应填completely，符合语境。 54. While _________ into Xi’an, we felt like traveling back to the Tang Dynasty. (迈步) 【答案】stepping 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们迈步走进西安时，感觉仿佛穿越回到唐朝。step“迈步”，动词，根据“while doing sth.”可知，空处使用现在分词stepping。 55. Each time, Sally and I successfully finish all the plans _________ five days. (在……之内) 【答案】within 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次，我和萨莉都在五天之内成功完成了所有计划。此处后面是时间段“five days”，“在……之内”对应介词within。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Audiobooks (有声书) are becoming more and more popular with young people. They are a great way to enjoy stories and discover amazing writers without reading a printed book. The NLT (The National Literacy Trust), a charity (慈善机构), encourages people to read. Recently, it carried out a study about audiobooks. The result showed that in 2025, more than two fifths of young people enjoyed listening to audiobooks or podcasts in their free time. Almost all the children in the study said that listening to stories made them more interested in reading books. Listening to audiobooks can also help people feel better. The research found that more than half of the listeners said audiobooks or podcasts helped them relax. Audiobooks make them feel calmer when they are stressed (有压力的) or worried. Another advantage of audiobooks is that people can enjoy them in many situations. They can listen to them alone or together with friends or family. For example, audiobooks are perfect for listening during long car journeys or quiet evenings at home. Today, there are many ways to get audiobooks. Some online platforms offer thousands of audiobooks for people to listen to. Public libraries also lend audiobooks for free, so everyone can enjoy great stories anytime and anywhere. If you have never tried an audiobook before, this might be a good time to start. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 56. What does the NLT encourage people to do? __________________________________________________________________________ 57. How do audiobooks help people feel better? __________________________________________________________________________ 58. When are audiobooks perfect for listening? __________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where can people get audiobooks? __________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to try audiobooks? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The NLT/It encourages people to read. 57. By helping them relax./By making them feel calmer./Audiobooks help them relax./Audiobooks make them feel calmer. 58. During long car journeys or quiet evenings at home. 59. Some online platforms and public libraries. 60. Yes. Because they help me feel calmer./Because I can enjoy audiobooks in many situations./Because it’s easy to get audiobooks./No. Because I prefer reading printed books. (言之有理皆可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有声书的流行现状、优点、获取渠道，并鼓励读者尝试有声书。 【56题详解】 文章第二段有：“The NLT (The National Literacy Trust), a charity, encourages people to read.”，直接提取原句核心信息即可。 【57题详解】 文章第三段有：“The research found that more than half of the listeners said audiobooks or podcasts helped them relax. Audiobooks make them feel calmer when they are stressed or worried.”，提取“help them relax”和“make them feel calmer”两个核心作用。 【58题详解】 文章第四段有：“For example, audiobooks are perfect for listening during long car journeys or quiet evenings at home.”，直接提取时间场景。 【59题详解】 文章第五段有：“Some online platforms offer thousands of audiobooks…Public libraries also lend audiobooks for free…”，整合两个获取渠道。 【60题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需结合文章内容作答，理由可从文中提到的“convenient to use”“help relax”“spark interest in reading”等角度说明，答案符合逻辑、不超字数即可。 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整（每空一词）。 I am Ashley. I was born in Canada and I’ve lived in Canada for many years. For me, China has always been a new world to e____61____. Beautiful landscapes around China attract people from a____62____ the world, including me. When I was young, I read a poem written by Li Bai about Yangzhou. It was like love at first sight. It made me deeply i____63____ in this city. With more than 2,500 years of culture, Yangzhou is a h____64____ city. In ancient times, it was also an important economic (经济的) c____65____ in many dynasties. Today, the city still keeps its t____66____ culture while developing modern industries. Yangzhou is well worth a visit in spring. Trees and flowers make the city colourful and beautiful. F____67____, I went to the Slender West Lake. It is a perfect mix of natural beauty and man-made landscapes. After that, I visited He Garden, one of the best-protected gardens in the city. The garden perfectly m____68____ Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) styles, which is a fine example of classical gardens. Later, I took a boat along the Grand Canal. Beside the water, old houses stand quietly. It is a good way to a____69____ the beauty of the city. My three-day trip was truly an unforgettable e____70____. Yangzhou showed me its beauty and warm spirit. I hope to come back again and explore more of China in the future. 【答案】61. explore##xplore 62. across##cross##around##round 63. interested##nterested 64. historic##istoric 65. centre##entre##center##enter 66. traditional##raditional 67. First##irst##Firstly##irstly 68. mixes##ixes 69. admire##dmire 70. experience##xperience 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者Ashley作为一名在加拿大长大的外国人，对中国充满向往。她因一首诗而对扬州一见钟情，并亲自前往游览。 【61题详解】 句意：对我来说，中国一直是一个有待探索的新世界。首字母e，根据语境“new world”（新世界），此处应填入动词“explore”（探索），表示去发现新事物。应填explore。 【62题详解】 句意：中国各地的美丽风景吸引着来自世界各地的人们。首字母a，根据语境“the world”，此处需要一个介词表示“遍及”，常用搭配“around the world”或“across the world”（全世界）。应填across或around。 【63题详解】 句意：这让我对这座城市产生了浓厚的兴趣。首字母i，考查固定搭配“make sb + adj”（使某人……），此处表示“对……感兴趣”，用“interested”。应填interested。 【64题详解】 句意：扬州是一座拥有2500多年文化的历史名城。首字母h，根据前文提到的“2,500 years of culture”，说明这座城市历史悠久，应填形容词“historic”（有历史意义的/历史的）。应填historic。 【65题详解】 句意：在古代，它也是许多朝代重要的经济中心。首字母c，根据语境“economic”（经济的），此处指“中心”，可用“centre”或“center”。应填centre或center。 【66题详解】 句意：今天，这座城市在发展现代工业的同时，仍然保留着它的传统文化。首字母t，根据语境“while developing modern industries”（在发展现代工业的同时），说明保留的是“传统的”文化，应填“traditional”。应填traditional。 【67题详解】 句意：首先，我去了瘦西湖。首字母F，根据后文“After that”（在那之后）和“Later”（后来），可知此处是在列举游览顺序的第一步，应填序数词或副词“First”或“Firstly”。应填First或Firstly。 【68题详解】 句意：这个园林完美地融合了中国和西方的建筑风格。首字母m，根据语境“Chinese and Western architectural styles”，表示将两者结合，应用动词“mix”，主语“The garden”是单数，时态为一般现在时，故用“mixes”。应填mixes。 【69题详解】 句意：这是欣赏城市美景的好方法。首字母a，根据语境“the beauty of the city”，表示“欣赏”美景，应用动词“admire”。应填admire。 【70题详解】 句意：我三天的旅行真是一次难忘的经历。首字母e，根据语境“unforgettable”（难忘的），此处需要一个名词表示“经历”，应用“experience”。应填experience。 八、书面表达 (计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. Amy不知道如何写书评。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Amy doesn’t know how to write book reviews. 【解析】 【详解】“Amy不知道如何写书评。”译为“Amy doesn’t know how to write book reviews.”其中主语是Amy，第三人称单数，此处是一般现在时；谓语“不知道”对应doesn’t know；“如何做某事”可用特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构how to；“写书评”对应write book reviews。 72. 毫无疑问，这座城市什么都有。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There is no doubt this city has a bit of everything. 【解析】 【详解】“毫无疑问，这座城市什么都有”译为“There is no doubt this city has a bit of everything”。“毫无疑问”译为there is no doubt that，是固定句式，that可省略，句首首字母要大写；“这座城市”译为this city，作主语；“什么都有”译为has a bit of everything，描述客观事实，故用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 73. 多亏了互联网，网上订票是方便的。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Thanks to the internet, it’s convenient to book tickets online/on the internet. / Thanks to the internet, booking tickets online/on the internet is convenient. 【解析】 【详解】“多亏了互联网，网上订票是方便的”译为Thanks to the internet, it’s convenient to book tickets online/on the internet。也可表达为Thanks to the internet, booking tickets online/on the internet is convenient，其中thanks to表示“多亏了”，it’s convenient to do sth.表示“做某事是方便的”，booking tickets online/on the internet是动名词短语作主语。 74. 开拓性精神加上辛勤劳动是成功的关键。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Pioneering spirit (together) with hard work is the key to success. =Pioneering spirit and hard work are the key to success. 【解析】 【详解】“开拓性精神加上辛勤劳动是成功的关键”译为Pioneering spirit together with hard work is the key to success./Pioneering spirit and hard work are the key to success.其中“开拓性精神”用pioneering spirit表示；“辛勤劳动”用hard work表示；“……的关键”用the key to表示。 75. 每年春天，数千名国内外游客前来游览洛阳。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Every spring, thousands of tourists/visitors from home and abroad come to visit Luoyang. 【解析】 【详解】“每年春天，数千名国内外游客前来游览洛阳”译为Every spring, thousands of tourists/visitors from home and abroad come to visit Luoyang。句子的核心是描述每年春天游客来洛阳游览的事实，“每年春天”译为Every spring，“数千名”用固定短语thousands of表示，“国内外游客”译为tourists/visitors from home and abroad，“前来游览”译为come to visit；结合语法规则组合句子，将时间状语Every spring放在句首，主语thousands of tourists/visitors from home and abroad为复数，谓语动词用原形come，用不定式to visit Luoyang表示目的。 B．写作（计20分） 76. 为展示家乡发展变化，传播地方文化，增强家乡自豪感，你校英语杂志社举办主题为“魅力仪征”的征文活动。假设你是李华，请以“Amazing Yizheng”为题，根据下面的图示和要求，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Amazing Yizheng Basic information * the lower reaches *… Great changes * transport * environment *… Interesting places *Yizheng Museum *… 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等； 3. 必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 4. 词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Amazing Yizheng Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to tell you something about my hometown Yizheng. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to tell you something about my hometown Yizheng. Yizheng lies in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Great changes have taken place here. Back then, people got around the city by bicycle. Now, it’s common to take a bus or a taxi. Tall trees and lovely flowers can be seen everywhere. Most people have moved into modern flats from small houses. There are many interesting places to visit. Yizheng Museum is a great place to get a taste of the local history and culture. Yizheng is becoming more and more attractive. I hope you can come and experience it yourself. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇介绍家乡的说明文 明确要点：介绍家乡基本信息、发生的变化以及有趣的地方 确定人称：第三人称（Yizheng） 注意事项：语言表达要流畅自然，描述要具体生动，突出家乡的特色和变化 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍并引出要介绍的家乡 主体段：详细介绍家乡的地理位置、历史文化、交通和居住环境的变化以及可游览的地方 结尾段：表达家乡变得越来越有吸引力，希望大家来亲身感受 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：家乡基本信息 基本信息：in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River/long history and rich culture等 要点二：发生的变化 具体变化：by bicycle/take a bus or a taxi/Tall trees and lovely flowers/ have moved into modern flats from small houses/living standards have been raised等 要点三：有趣的地方 具体地方：Yizheng Museum/Yizheng Park等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $