2026年山东聊城市阳谷县初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题(一)

二〇二六年初中学生学业水平模拟考试 英语试题（一） 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1．本试题共10页，四个部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3．试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4．考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Yes, I did. B. No, we didn’t. C. No, we don’t. 2. A. No, it’s not so beautiful. B. I’m glad you like it. C. Do you want another one? 3. A. She was going to her classroom to study. B. He was going to his classroom to study. C. She’s going to London for summer holiday. 4. A. It’s about 5 kilometres deep. B. It’s about 5 kilometres long. C. It’s about 5 metres wide. 5. A. I hurt my left leg. B. I would go to school. C. I forgot her name. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What does the boy want to do this weekend? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the museum. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. Why does Tom look tired? A. He stayed up late. B. He got up early. C. He didn’t sleep well. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. When will they go to the bike shop? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. Where did Jack go on summer vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the city. 10. How long did he stay there? A. For 3 days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. When is the school trip to the zoo? A. October 20th. B. October 25th. C. October 30th. 12. What should students bring for the school trip? A. Lunch and a water bottle. B. Books and a pen. C. A camera and a hat. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What will the girl do this Saturday? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Go hiking with friends. C. Study for the math test. 14. Why can’t the boy join the girl? A. He has to take a piano lesson. B. He needs to help his mom with housework. C. He plans to see a doctor. 15. When will they meet next time? A. Next Friday evening. B. Next Saturday morning. C. Next Sunday afternoon. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词 。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍 Information about the school trip Place: The city    16   . Speaker: A    17   . Clothes: Comfortable    18   . Things to take: A    19   . Time to gather: At    20    p. m. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenager inventions that might change the world. Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things. David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It would be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake. Remya Jose, a 14-year-old girl from India, found it boring and tiring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts. and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time. Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old boy from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors (感应器) to help people find their missing family members like his grandfather. 21. Which invention is designed to assist in locating missing family members? A. The earthworm robot. B. The wearable sensors. C. The UV-treated banana leaves preservation method. 22. What can we infer about Remya Jose’s washing machine? A. It requires professional maintenance frequently. B. It consumes more energy than traditional washing machines. C. It combines exercise with household chores. 23. What is the common feature among all the inventions mentioned in the passage? A. They are all made from recycled materials. B. They are all designed for industrial production. C. They are all created to solve practical problems. B Going green makes a big difference in our life. I’m Jessica Wong. Today I’ll tell you what my family does every day to save the earth. It’s reported that a common family produces more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this waste takes hundreds of years to decay. Also, it costs much money to buy new things to take the place of the things we throw away. In order to protect the environment and save money, my family has recycled everything. On the one hand, we collect used things every day, such as paper, bottles and boxes, and put them into different bins. Then they are sent to a recycling center. Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help reduce a lot of waste. On the other hand, we use old clothes to make different kinds of bags. I especially like to use old jeans to make bags. These cute and useful bags are popular with young people. As a result, I open a small shop and set up a website to sell them online. What’s more, my parents and my brother often go to work by bike. If it rains, they’ll take the bus. We’re also going to grow our own vegetables, raise cows, keep hens and ducks. Soon, we’ll be able to have eggs and milk for meals. What a difference we make for our earth! 24. What does the underlined word “decay” probably mean in Chinese? A. 腐烂 B. 保存 C. 回收 25. Why does Jessica’s family recycle things? A. To open a shop and sell things online. B. To make money and become famous. C. To protect the environment and save money. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph? A. The family will live a greener life later. B. The family doesn’t like eating vegetables. C. The family only takes the bus every day. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to sell bags online successfully. B. Jessica’s family’s ways to go green. C. The serious problem of rubbish. C Trip com Current location Sign in/Register Flight + Hotel Change Package Depart: Mon, Jun 16 Return: Sat, Jun 21 Hong Kong ⇌ Singapore Carry-on baggage: 1x7 kg Non-refundable Checked baggage: 25 kg Changes not permitted Depart: Mon, Jun 16 | Duration 3h 50m 09:05 HKG Hong Kong Intl. T1 Singapore Airlines SQ 899 Airbus A350 XW8 Economy class 12:55 SIN Singapore Changi Return: Sat, Jun 21 | Duration 4h 17:00 SIN Singapore Changi T3 Singapore Airlines SQ898 Airbus A350 XW8 Economy class 23:00 HKG Hong Kong Intl. T1 Mon, Jun 16 — Sat, Jun 21 ( 1 Room, 5 Nights) | Singapore Swissotel The Stamford Singapore Premier King Plus Room With Balcony And City View 1 king bed No meals included Non-refundable hotel Price Details Flight + Hotel ( 2 Adults) CNY 12,835 2 travelers (2 Adults)， CNY 6,418 per traveler Original Price CNY13,813 Flight + Hotel Discount-CNY 978 Baggage Personal item Free Carry-on baggage Free Checked baggage Free Total CNY 12,835 28. Which of the following is true about the flight according to the picture? A. The flight leaves Hong Kong at 9:05 AM. B. The flight numbers for the trip to and from are the same. C. It takes 4 hours from Hong Kong to Singapore. 29. What do we know about the baggage rules? A. Checked baggage is free and can weigh up to 32 kg. B. 7 kg carry-on baggage is allowed on board for free. C. No baggage is allowed on board from Singapore to Hong Kong. 30. What is the final price of this trip in the picture? A. The total cost is CNY 12,835 for two adults including flight and hotel. B. The total cost is CNY 968 less than the original price. C. The total cost is CNY 13,813 for two adults including flight and hotel. 31. Which of the following are mentioned about the hotel in the picture? ① The name of the hotel. ② The days of stay. ③ Breakfast included. ④ The number of beds. ⑤ The room service included. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D DRAW YOUR OWN CARTOON! Cartoons are fun pictures that tell stories. They’re a bit like other kinds of pictures but also different. Read on to learn their special styles and draw your own! BODIES/HEADS In art, bodies are often measured by heads. An adult is about 7.5 heads tall. Cartoon characters are 6-8 heads tall. Let’s practise drawing. CLOTHING Let’s give your character some clothes! In China, Hanfu is a traditional and beautiful kind of clothing. Hanfu has a long-standing history and different designs. It shows what’s special about China. Q-STYLE In some cartoons, a character will be drawn in “Q-style” if they are having a big feeling or for comedic (滑稽的) purposes. Characters of “Q-style” are usually 2 or 3 heads tall and have their eyes made even bigger and mouths made smaller. FACES/EYES Cartoon characters usually have very expressive faces, often with large eyes and a smaller nose and mouth. Their appearances change according to their feelings. For example, their eyes might become hearts when they see something they like. You can see some examples below. ★★ Now you try! Draw some boxes on a sheet of A4 paper to be your cartoon. Now make up a story about the character you’ve created! Create your drawings to tell the story! 32. If you want to draw your own cartoon, what things should you think about according to the text? ① body-head size ② facial expressions ③ eyes and heart ④proper clothes ⑤ Q-style for special effects A. ①②③⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ 33. What is the feature of Q-style characters? A. 7.5 heads tall with small eyes. B. 2 or 3 heads tall with big eyes. C. 6-8 heads tall with a big mouth. 34. Which picture can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A. B. C. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell readers the history of cartoons. B. To introduce the most popular cartoon styles. C. To teach readers how to draw their own cartoons. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Green rice balls are a traditional snack enjoyed during the Qingming Festival, which usually comes in early April.    36    It is a time for families to gather and show respect to their loved ones who have passed away. These round, green treats are deeply connected to the festival’s theme of remembering ancestors. Made from sticky rice mixed with mugwort leaves, green rice balls get their special vivid green color.    37    The dough is shaped into small balls and filled with sweet fillings like red bean paste.    38    People believe eating them brings good luck, and the fresh green stands for new life, perfectly matching the spring season. Making green rice balls is more than just cooking — it is a warm family activity.    39    Family members can prepare them together, sharing stories and memories of those who have gone while rolling the dough. Although it takes time to make them, many families still keep this tradition. Beyond being a delicious snack, green rice balls carry rich cultural value,    40    making them a beloved symbol of the Qingming Festival. A. They taste sweet and soft. B. They are also called qingtuan in Chinese. C. Family members get together to roll the dough. D. The history of the Qingming Festival dates back thousands of years. E. In this way, green rice balls keep the festival spirit alive. F. Like many traditional Chinese foods, green rice balls have a lovely story behind them. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s    41    hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long    42   . It is 516 meters — over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018.    43    cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs    44    two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is    45    eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch    46    there. Now the city is hoping that the bridge    47    lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come    48    the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people    49    to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said    50   , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.” 41. A. the longest B. longer C. the longer 42. A. is it B. it is C. was it 43. A. It B. Its C. They 44. A. at B. among C. between 45. A. a B. an C. the 46. A. bird B. birds C. bird’s 47. A. will bring B. brought C. is bringing 48. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. to enjoy 49. A. were invited B. are invited C. are inviting 50. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I was    51    (excite) about the road trip to the Singapore Botanic Gardens with my family. The    52    (beautiful) of the plants there was beyond my wildest dreams! As I stepped into”the Amazon Forest”, I    53    (feel) a nice and gentle breeze(微风) blowing toward me. When I looked up, I could see the trees standing over me. After    54    long walk, we went into the Orchid Garden. The moment I laid my eyes on the flowers there, I feasted my eyes on the beautiful    55    (flower). Just then, it started to rain.    56    (luck), we were nearing the Sembcorp Cool House. We ran as    57    (fast) as our tired legs could carry us to the Cool House. The moment we entered, we felt the nice welcoming air-conditioning. There we saw plants that can only grow in cooler temperatures. There were over 1,000 orchid types    58    (see)! In Singapore, if famous people visit, we    59    (name) an orchid after them, to remember their visit. I had a wonderful day at the Singapore Botanic Gardens. Whenever you think you need your mood lifted, the Singapore Botanic Gardens is the place    60    you! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 When you watch the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, you must be impressed by a wonderful show called Wu BOT. It brings robots and kung fu together on the same stage. This cool performance quickly became popular not only in China but also around the world. In the show, robots move beautifully with young kung fu performers. They look smart, powerful and full of energy. It is not just a dance or a fight. It is a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. Many people say, “This is the most amazing show at the gala.” Foreign Internet users also share the video and praise it a lot. They are surprised __________________. 61. What is the name of the wonderful show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? ________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What does the show bring together on the same stage? ________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How do the robots look in the show? ________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What is the show a perfect mix of? ________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一次难忘的旅行经历； 内容包括： 1．你曾与家人乘坐火车前往一座城市旅行； 2．你在当地的商场购物；参观了有趣的景点； 3．这次旅行收获颇丰，请谈谈你的感受。 注意：1．词数：80-100；要点均要包括； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实人名校名等信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null