内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
A 课时同步训练
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Section B
How do we feel about
the weather?
Period 4 1a—1d
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.Be careful when you drive. The roads can be w ____ after the rain.
2.【2024安徽安庆期中·改编】A _________ the problem is serious (严重的),
we can finally win.
3.【2025河南郑州期末·节选】Every year thousands of tourists visit the
__________ /ˈmaʊntən/ area to relax.
4.The roads in Chongqing are so _________ /ˈmædʒɪkl/ that many visitors often
get lost.
et
lthough
mountain
magical
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.【2024浙江金华期末】They don’t agree with each other because they have
different __________ (thought).
thoughts
【解析】根据从句主语they和形容词different可知,此处表达复数概念,
thought为可数名词,故填thoughts。
6.He is a police officer with much ____________ and he has many strange
_____________. (experience)
experience
experiences
【解析】experience意为“经验”时为不可数名词;意为“经历”时,为可数名词。
much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,故填experience;experiences。
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7.The work is sometimes ________ (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it.
tiring
【解析】句意为:这项工作有时是令人疲惫的,但我们的老师真的喜欢它。根据
系动词is可知,此处填形容词,且修饰事物,故填tiring,意为“令人疲惫的”。
8.People of different nations can make friends through _________ (write)
letters.
writing
【解析】句意为:不同国家的人可以通过写信交朋友。through为介词,其后接动
词-ing形式,故填writing。
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9.【2024重庆沙坪坝区质检】Nowadays, many teenagers seem _________ (care)
more about what they look like.
to care
【解析】句意为:现在,很多青少年似乎更在乎他们的外表。seem to do sth意
为“似乎做某事”,故填to care。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
10.当我在高楼大厦间行走时,我感觉我像是一只蚂蚁。
When I am walking through the tall buildings, I ______ ______ I am an ant.
feel
like
11.【2024甘肃定西期中】继续尝试,你就会取得进步。
Keep on trying and you will ______ __________.
make
progress
12.【2024广东广州调研】我的很多同学因为天气冷而感冒了。
Many of my classmates got a cold _________ ____ the cold weather.
because
of
13.他一直情绪高涨,且面带笑容。
He is always ____ ______ _________ with smiles on his face.
in
high
spirits
14.最后,他解决了这个问题。
_______ _____ _____, he solved the problem.
At/In
the
end
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Ⅳ 短文填空(每词限用一次)
【2025黑龙江哈尔滨调研】#1
skating snowy visit Russia working centres people’s hard looks their
Do you know Yakutsk? It’s a city in 15. ________.The winter there is
always 16. _______ and cold. And it is very long. It is often from October to
April. January is very cold there. Just five minutes outside, 17. ___________
eyelashes (睫毛) will become white. And they have to work in such cold
weather. Look! A man is 18. _________ in his warm clothes.#1.1.1
Russia
snowy
people’s
working
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skating snowy visit Russia working centres people’s hard looks their
So in winter, life is very 19. ______ for people in Yakutsk. But it’s not
boring to live in Yakutsk. There are many places for people to have fun in
winter, like shopping 20. _________ and coffee houses. Also, the city 21. _______
very beautiful in winter. People can see snow and ice everywhere. Some of them
like to play in the snow with 22. _______ family and friends. Some like to go
23. _________ happily. So every year, many people want to 24. _______ the city.
What about you? Do you want to go?#1.1.1
hard
centres
looks
their
skating
visit
短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了俄罗斯雅库茨克的气候及人们的冬季生活。
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15. ________
Russia
【解析】句意为:它是俄罗斯的一个城市。根据“It’s a city in…”并结合所
给词可知,此处指“俄罗斯”,故填Russia。
16. _______
snowy
【解析】句意为:那里的冬天总是多雪且寒冷。根据cold及语境和所给词可知,
此处填形容词snowy,意为“多雪的”,故填snowy。
17. ___________
people’s
【解析】句意为:仅外出五分钟,人们的睫毛就会变白。根据eyelashes并结合所
给词可知,此处用所有格形式,表示人们的睫毛,故填people’s。
链接狂K
名词所有格的详细讲解见狂K重点P20。
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18. _________
working
【解析】句意为:一个男人穿着保暖衣服正在工作。根据上文的work in such
cold weather及“Look! A man is…”可知,此处需要用现在分词working,表示
正在工作,故填working。
19. ______
hard
【解析】上文提到人们不得不在寒冷天气工作,故此处表示冬天的生活很艰难,
故填hard。
20. _________
centres
【解析】句意为:人们在冬季有许多娱乐场所,比如购物中心和咖啡馆。
shopping centre意为“购物中心”,centre为可数名词,空前无限定词,根据
houses可知此处用可数名词复数形式,故填centres。
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21. _______
looks
【解析】句意为:而且这座城市在冬季看起来非常美丽。根据语境及句子结构可
知,时态用一般现在时,结合主语the city可知,此处用looks,表示“看起来”,
故填looks。
22. _______
their
【解析】句意为:一些人喜欢与他们的家人和朋友在雪中玩耍。根据family and
friends可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,表示他们的家人和朋友,
故填their。
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23. _________
【解析】句意为:一些人喜欢开心地去滑冰。go skating意为“去滑冰”,符合
语境,故填skating。
24. _______
【解析】句意为:所以每年许多人想参观这座城市。visit意为“参观”,符合语
境,不定式符号to后用动词原形,故填visit。
skating
visit
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:天气 词数:191 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
【2024山东泰安调研】I live in Malaysia (马来西亚).The weather in
Malaysia is very . .1. ..It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of . .2. ..I
love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the . .3. . air.
It has very warm winters. I . .4. . see snow in my life here.
This winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California.
My aunt drove us to a park to ski. When I got out of the car, I saw a white
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world. I was so . .5. . because it was my first time seeing . .6. ..I can’t ski, so I
just ran in the snow, made snowballs and . .7. . photos. I didn’t feel cold at all,
because I wore a thick coat. And playing kept me warm. My shoes were wet,
but it was . .8. . to me.
We . .9. . the whole (整个的) day in the park. . .10. . I was tired, but I had
a lot of fun. What a different day I had!#4
完形填空·语篇导读 文章中作者介绍了马来西亚的气候和去美国旅行的经历。
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1.( ) A.hot B.cold C.cool
A
【解析】根据Malaysia和It has a tropical climate 可知,天气很热,故选A项。
2.( ) A.wind B.rain C.cloud
B
【解析】根据I love rainy days可知,马来西亚的天气是多雨的,故选B项。
3.( ) A.fresh B.dry C.dirty
A
【解析】根据after it rains和air可知,雨后空气很清新,故选A项。
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4.( ) A.often B.never C.always
B
【解析】根据上文可知,马来西亚的冬天很暖和,作者没见过雪,故选B项。
5.( ) A.hungry B.bored C.excited
C
【解析】hungry意为“饥饿的”;bored意为“厌烦的”;excited意为“兴奋
的”。根据上下文可知作者第一次看到雪很兴奋,故选C项。
6.( ) A.parks B.snow C.cars
B
【解析】根据I saw a white world和上文“It has very warm winters. I…
see snow in my life here.”可知,这是作者第一次看到雪,故选B项。
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7.( ) A.took B.bought C.sold
A
【解析】take photos为固定短语,意为“拍照”,符合语境,故选A项。
知识拓展
take photos of sb意为“给某人拍照片”;“a photo of…”意为“一张……的
照片”。
8.( ) A.everything B.something C.nothing
C
【解析】everything意为“一切”;something意为“某事;某物”;nothing意
为“没什么东西”。根据“My shoes were wet, but it was… to me.”可知选
C项。
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9.( ) A.paid B.spent C.helped
B
【解析】句意为:我们在公园里度过了一整天。pay意为“支付”;spend意为
“度过”;help意为“帮助”。根据语境,故选B项。
10.( ) A.Although B./ C.Through
B
【解析】句意为:虽然我很累,但我玩得很开心。句中有but,不与although连用;
本句语义完整,此处不填,故选B项。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:162 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2024湖北咸宁期末】①There are four seasons in a year. They are spring,
summer, autumn and winter. All seasons have their colours. What is every
season’s colour?
②Spring is green. When spring comes, trees and grass begin to grow. When
we see green, we usually feel comfortable. For me, spring is the best season for
going out.
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③Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer,
the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go
swimming. It is good sport in summer.
④It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the
trees are signs of autumn. Its colour is gold. Farmers are usually busy. Of course,
they are happy too. For me, it’s also a good season for doing sport.
⑤What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a
white season. Winter is usually cold. But snow surprises and excites us. People
enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter.#6
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文围绕“四季的颜色”展开描述。
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11.People usually feel ________ when they see green.( )
D
A.cool B.warm C.quiet D.comfortable
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“When we see green, we usually feel
comfortable.”可知看到绿色时,人们感到自在。
12.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?( )
D
A.Students. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Farmers.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Farmers are usually busy.Of course, they are
happy too.”可知,此处的they指代前面提到的“农民们”。
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13. 篇章结构 Which is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。第一段总领全文;第二至五段依次介绍春夏秋冬四个季节
的颜色,故选C项。
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14.What’s the main idea of the passage?( )
A
A.The colours of different seasons.
B.The weather in different seasons.
C.Different kinds of sport in different seasons.
D.How people have a good time in different seasons.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要围绕“四季的颜色”展开描述。
故选A项。
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