内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
A 课时同步训练
Big Question:How does the weather affect us?
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Section A
What’s the weather like?
Period 1 1a—Pronunciation
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基础
Ⅰ 选出每组画线部分发音不同的一项
1.( ) A.heart B.dark C.her D.march
C
2.( ) A.work B.girl C.turn D.scarf
D
3.( ) A.smart B.large C.sport D.hard
C
4.( ) A.short B.world C.horse D.north
B
5.( ) A.bar B.far C.war D.star
C
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Ⅱ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
6.Hainan is a beautiful island, and it is in the s _______of China.
7.【2025湖北武汉期末·节选】Science is interesting, and it a _________our
everyday lives.
8.【2024四川眉山质检】If the weather is hot and d ____, you need to water the
flowers more often.
9.During ___________ /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ storms, we usually close the windows and don’t
use our phones.
10.【2024重庆九龙坡区期末·改编】In the _______ /nɔ:θ/ of China, people wear
very warm coats and scarfs in winter.
south
affects
ry
lightning
north
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Ⅲ 用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
11.Betty likes _________________ (west) music and traditional music.
western/Western
【解析】此处修饰名词music,应用形容词,故填western/Western,分别表示
“西部地区的/西方国家的”。
知识拓展
表示方位的名词变成形容词时,可以在名词后面加-ern。如:
east—eastern; west—western;south—southern;north—northern。
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12.【2024上海黄浦区二模】On ________ (storm) nights, we had better stay
indoors for safety.
stormy
【解析】空处应用形容词作定语,故填storm的形容词形式stormy,意为“有暴风
雨的”,修饰名词nights。
13.【2025辽宁抚顺期中】The weather ________ (be not) too cold or too hot
in Yunnan. So many people like to live there.
isn’t
【解析】句意为:云南的天气不太冷也不太热。所以很多人都喜欢在那里居住。
句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时。主语 The weather 是第三人称单数,be
动词用 is,其否定形式是 isn’t。
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14.Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and is also a _________ (centre)
city in China.
central
【解析】此处修饰名词city,故填centre的形容词形式central。
15.The wind _______ (dry) the clothes. It is helpful for people.
dries
【解析】此处缺谓语动词,根据下一句可知时态是一般现在时,主语是The wind,
动词用第三人称单数形式。
温馨提示
dry 作形容词,意为“干的;干旱的”;作动词,意为“(使)变干”。C
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能力
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整
【2025陕西咸阳期末】
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Alex: Hello, this is Alex.
Bill: Hello! 1. __________________.
How is it going?
Alex: Very good. We’re having fun.
Bill: 2. _____________________________________________________________?
Alex: It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.
Bill: 3. ________________________?
Alex: I’m watching TV with my family.
Bill: 4. _________________________________.
This is Bill/...
How’s the weather there/What’s the weather like there/...
What are you doing/...
That sounds nice/good/great/...
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Alex: How’s the weather in Beijing?
Bill: 5. _________________________.I am making a snowman. Do you like
snowy days?
Alex: Yes, I think it’s interesting to make a snowman.
It’s snowy/snowing/...
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1. __________________
This is Bill/...
【解析】根据“Hello, this is Alex.”可知,此处是电话用语,应表明身份。
2. _____________________________________________________________
How’s the weather there/What’s the weather like there/...
【解析】根据“It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.”可知,此
处是在询问天气情况。
3. ________________________
What are you doing/...
【解析】根据“I’m watching TV with my family.”可知,此处是在询问对方
正在做什么。
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4. _________________________________
That sounds nice/good/great/...
【解析】根据“I’m watching TV with my family.”可知,此处是对对方活动
的回应。
5. _________________________
It’s snowy/snowing/...
【解析】根据“How’s the weather in Beijing?”以及“I am making a
snowman.”可知,此处是在说明北京在下雪。
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