Unit 7 A 课时同步训练-Section B Period 5 2a—3c-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 7“A Good Read”主题，涵盖词汇变形、固定搭配及阅读技能训练，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的梯度设计，从单词适当形式填空（如mystery→mysterious）、句子翻译（如force sb to do sth）过渡到《小妇人》短文填空，构建基础巩固到语篇应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于结合2025各地期中/期末真题，“刷基础”夯实语言能力（如consider doing sth固定搭配解析），“刷能力”以文学作品语篇培养文化意识与思维品质（如分析《小妇人》中人物成长与主题），解析含知识拓展提升学习能力。学生能系统提升语言运用能力，教师可借助同步训练高效检测学情。

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 7 A Good Read A 课时同步训练 4 Section B What can we learn from great books? Period 5 2a—3c 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The ____________ （mystery） light in the sky caught everyone’s attention last night. mysterious 【解析】句意为：昨晚天空中那道神秘的光引起了所有人的注意。空后是名词 light，此处应用形容词修饰。故填mysterious。 2.【2025甘肃白银期中】Don’t fight with each other, Lucy and Peter! You are not _________ （enemy）. enemies 【解析】句意为：不要和彼此打架，露西和彼得！你们不是敌人。根据You are可 知，空处应填可数名词的复数形式，故填enemies。 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.The little girl cried loudly because of the _________ （pain） wound. painful 【解析】句意为：这个小女孩因为疼痛的伤口而大声地哭了。空后是名词 wound， 此处应用形容词修饰名词。故填painful。 4.【2025重庆九龙坡区期中】Jason, the new student, is asked to give an ______________ （introduce） of himself to the class. introduction 【解析】句意为：新生贾森被要求向全班做一个自我介绍。不定冠词an修饰单数 名词，故填introduction。 刷基础 返回目录 8 5.【2025江苏无锡期中】Our monitor is considering ____________ （organize） a recycling event for the Environment Day. organizing 【解析】句意为：我们的班长正在考虑为环境日组织一次回收活动。consider doing sth表示“考虑做某事”，是固定搭配。故填organizing。 知识拓展 consider还可意为“认为”，consider sth as sth表示“把某物当作某物”。 刷基础 返回目录 9 6.The heavy rain and strong winds ________________ （destroy） many houses in the village so far. have destroyed 【解析】句意为：到目前为止，暴雨和狂风已经摧毁了村里的许多房屋。根据so far可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为The heavy rain and strong winds，故填 have destroyed。 7.【2025浙江杭州期末】A good ________（read） can understand the deep meaning of the article. reader 【解析】句意为：一个优秀的读者能够理解文章的深刻含义。根据“A good… can”可知，此处应填单数名词，表示“读者”,故填reader。 刷基础 返回目录 10 8.We should master some _______ （base） skills in daily life, like cooking and cleaning. basic 【解析】句意为：我们应该在日常生活中掌握一些基本技能，比如做饭和打扫卫 生。此处需用形容词修饰名词skills，故填basic。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思翻译句子 9.父母不应该强迫孩子放弃他们的爱好。（force sb to do sth） ___________________________________________________________________ Parents shouldn’t force their children to give up their hobbies. 10.【2025山西太原期末·节选】当面对这么多难题时，他开始怀疑自己了。 （doubt oneself） _____________________________________________________________________ When facing so many difficulties, he begins/began to doubt himself. 【解析】知识拓展 in doubt怀疑without doubt毫无疑问 11.我厌倦每天吃同样的食物。（be tired of） ___________________________________________________ I am/was tired of eating the same food every day. 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.杭州是中国最有吸引力的城市之一。（one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词） _________________________________________________________ Hangzhou is one of the most attractive cities in China. 13.【2025山东聊城期末·节选】汽车及时停住了，但男孩却从自行车上摔了下来， 伤了膝盖。（in time） _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ The car stopped in time, but the boy fell off/down from his/the bike/bicycle and hurt his knee（s）. 刷基础 返回目录 13 能力 短文填空 【2025江苏盐城期中·节选】 easy one good help sense mistake woman happy difficult defeat Have you read Little Women? I can’t remember when I read it for the 1. _______ time, but actually it is a good book. The novel follows the lives of four 2. _______—Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy,who grow and learn from their 3. __________.Each time I read it, I’ll get something first women mistakes 刷能力 返回目录 14 new. Here are some of the lessons that I have learnt from the book. It’s 4. ________to give than to receive. The four girls give up their own presents in order to buy gifts for their hard-working mum. They even give their breakfast to a very poor family. It’s not so 5. ___________to give things to someone dear to us, but to give things to someone else deepens （加深） our 6. _______of empathy. Money doesn’t buy happiness. Aunt March is a woman who gets angry 7. ________and is quite difficult to get along with. Mr Laurence, the old gentleman next door is actually rather kind. Both of them are rich. However, they are not happy. So money hasn’t brought them 8. ___________. better difficult sense easily happiness 刷能力 返回目录 Friendship is a valuable treasure. The four girls are not only sisters, but also each other’s true friends. When someone is in trouble, they try their best 9. _________her. Nothing can 10. ________them. They also develop a close friendship with Laurie, the boy next door. These relationships help them go through difficult times. What do you think of it? Write down your feelings and share them with me.#3 短文填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者读完《小妇人》后的收获。 to help defeat 刷能力 返回目录 1. _______ first 【解析】句意为：我不记得我第一次读这本书是什么时候了，但它实际上是一本 好书。根据“for the… time”可知，空处应填序数词，one的序数词first符合 语境。故填first。 2. _______ women 【解析】句意为：这部小说讲述了四个女人的生活…… 根据“Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy”和所给词可知，此处应选woman，且four后跟复数名词。故填women。 3. __________ mistakes 【解析】根据grow和learn from可知，此处应选mistake;结合their可知，此处应 用名词复数形式，故填mistakes。 刷能力 返回目录 17 4. ________ better 【解析】句意为：给予比接受更好。根据It’s和than可知，此处应用形容词比较 级作表语；结合语境和所给词，故填better。 5. ___________ difficult 【解析】根据give things to someone dear to us和所给词可知，此处表示“没 有那么困难”，应选difficult；“it’s+adj.+to do sth”为固定搭配，意为 “做某事是……的”，故填difficult。 6. _______ sense 【解析】the sense of empathy意为“同情感”，是固定搭配，符合语境。故填 sense。 刷能力 返回目录 18 7. ________ easily 【解析】句意为：马奇姑妈是一个很容易生气而且很难相处的女人。空处应用副 词修饰动词gets，结合语境和所给词，故填easily。 8. ___________ happiness 【解析】句意为：所以金钱并没有给他们带来幸福。bring sb sth为固定搭配， 所以此处应填名词；根据“However, they are not happy.”和所给词可知，此 处表示幸福，故填不可数名词happiness。 刷能力 返回目录 19 9. _________ to help 【解析】句意为：当有人遇到麻烦时，她们尽她们最大的努力帮助她。根据in trouble和所给词可知，此处表示“帮助”，应选help；try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to help。 10. ________ defeat 【解析】句意为：没有什么能击败她们。根据语境和所给词可知，此处表示“击 败”，且情态动词can后接动词原形，故填defeat。 刷能力 返回目录 20 $