Unit 7 The value of money单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“金钱的价值”主题，整合完形填空、短文填空、阅读理解等题型，通过语篇导读串联西方国家零花钱赚取方式、慈善义卖活动、个人消费规划等内容，形成“跨文化认知-实践应用-价值塑造”的知识逻辑链。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如完形填空对比中西方零花钱差异渗透跨文化理解，短文填空通过时态、被动语态练习夯实语言基础，书面表达结合图表进行零用钱分配规划提升思维品质。分层设计涵盖基础题到应用写作，适配不同学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效巩固单元核心知识。

英 语 八年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 7 The value of money 4 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2025河北沧州调研】In China, very few children make pocket money.. .1. ., in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different . .2. .. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help . .3. . do housework to make money at home. When they . .4. . sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, . .5. . during the summer holidays. 刷速度 返回目录 7 There are many . .6. . of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the value of money by . .7. . hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to . .8. . money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movie tickets and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they . .9. . deal with the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is . .10. . for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.#4 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了西方国家的孩子们赚取零花钱的方式，以及赚取 零花钱的优点。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides C 【解析】句意为:然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。also意为“也”； anyway意为“不管怎样”；however意为“然而”；besides意为“除……之外”。 “In China, very few children make pocket money.”与“in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves”之间是转折关系。 故选C项。 2.( ) A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries A 【解析】句意为:他们用许多不同的方式赚钱。way意为“方式”；level意为“水 平”；home意为“家”；country意为“国家”。根据“They make money in many different…”以及第二段对赚钱方式的介绍可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.( ) A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours C 【解析】句意为:孩子们也可以在家里帮助父母做家务赚钱。teacher意为“老 师”；friend意为“朋友”；parent意为“父；母”；neighbour意为“邻居”。 根据housework to make money at home可知，此处表示在家里帮助父母做家务赚 钱。故选C项。 4.( ) A.get B.have C.catch D.reach D 【解析】句意为:当他们十六岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，特 别是在暑假。get意为“得到”；have意为“有”；catch意为“抓住”；reach意 为“达到”。根据“When they… sixteen”可知，此处表示当他们达到16岁时， 故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 5.( ) A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially D 【解析】句意见上一题解析。really意为“真正地”；hardly意为“几乎不”； properly意为“合适地”；especially意为“尤其”。根据上下文可知，此处强 调尤其在暑假会做这些工作来赚钱。故选D项。 6.( ) A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.lessons B 【解析】句意为:孩子们自己挣零花钱有很多的优点。choice意为“选择”； advantage意为“优点”；problem意为“问题”；lesson意为“课程”。通读第 三段内容可知，本段是在介绍孩子们自己赚零花钱的优点。故选B项。 知识拓展 disadvantage是advantage的反义词，意为“劣势；缺点”。 刷速度 返回目录 11 7.( ) A.living B.working C.preparing D.studying B 【解析】句意为:首先，他们通过努力工作懂得钱的价值…… live意为“居住”； work意为“工作”；prepare意为“准备”；study意为“学习”。根据they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants 可知，此处指通过努力工作懂得钱的价值。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.( ) A.count B.waste C.manage D.change C 【解析】句意为:第二，他们学习管理钱去买他们需要或想要的东西，比如书、铅 笔、电影票，甚至是他们喜欢的衣服。count意为“数数”；waste意为“浪费”； manage意为“管理”；change意为“改变”。根据buy things they need or want可知，此处是指学习管理钱。故选C项。 知识拓展 manage to do sth 设法做某事 刷速度 返回目录 13 9.( ) A.want to B.look up to C.learn to D.make up to C 【解析】句意为:第三，他们通过帮助父母或他人来学习处理日常生活问题。want to意为“想要”；look up to意为“钦佩”；learn to意为“学习”；make up to意为“奉承”。根据deal with the daily life problems by helping their parents or others可知，此处是指学会处理日常生活中的问题，故选 C项。 10.( ) A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful A 【解析】helpful意为“有帮助的”；careful意为“仔细的”；beautiful 意为 “漂亮的”；successful意为“成功的”。根据“That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.”可知，父母鼓励他们的孩子赚 零花钱，所以，赚零花钱对孩子们是有帮助的。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 Ⅱ.短文填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。 【2025河北邯郸二模】Last weekend, our school held a charity sale. All the students enjoyed 11. ____________ （they） while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something based on their 12. _________ （hobby）, like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used. My friend Lily helped me deal 13. ______ the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child,” which reminded me themselves hobbies with 刷速度 返回目录 15 about my own experience 14. ____ volunteering at an orphanage. We 15. ______ （sell） out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held 16. ______________ （successful）.A beautiful painting 17. ____________ （choose） as the most popular thing by our teacher. So far, we 18. _____________ （raise） over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great pleasure to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we 19. ____________ （visit） a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher warns us not 20. ___________ （forget） to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from 21. _________ （get） wet, we pack of sold successfully was chosen have raised will visit to forget getting 刷速度 返回目录 them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit 22. ___________ （wonder） and enjoyable. On the 23. _______ （three） day of our preparation, we found an old photo album. Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like 24. ___ bridge connecting our world with theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to seeing them at once. The activity may end quickly, 25. _____ the memories of helping others will stay long.#1.3 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了学校举办的一次慈善义卖活动和学生们为拜 访乡村学校所做的准备。 wonderful third a but 刷速度 返回目录 11. ____________ themselves 【解析】句意为:所有学生在准备一些待出售的物品时都很开心。enjoy oneself 表示“玩得开心”，为固定词组。故填themselves。 12. _________ hobbies 【解析】句意为:一些学生根据他们的爱好带东西来…… 根据Some students和 their可知，此处用复数名词，故填hobbies。 13. ______ with 【解析】句意为:我的朋友莉莉帮我处理价格问题。deal with为固定短语，意为 “处理”，符合语境。故填with。 刷速度 返回目录 18 14. ____ of 【解析】句意为:她还制作了一个牌子，上面写着“买一份礼物，帮助一个孩子”， 这让我想起了我自己在孤儿院做志愿者的经历。“experience of…”意为“…… 的经历”，是固定短语。故填of。 15. ______ sold 【解析】句意为:我们很快就把旧东西售完了。根据Last weekend可知，此处讲述 的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填sold。 16. ______________ successfully 【解析】句意为:我们的老师说这次义卖活动举办得很成功。这里应用副词修饰动 词，successful的副词形式successfully意为“成功地”，符合语境。故填 successfully。 刷速度 返回目录 19 17. ____________ was chosen 【解析】句意为:一幅漂亮的画被我们老师选为最受欢迎的东西。A beautiful painting 与choose之间是被动关系，且根据语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态， 主语A beautiful painting是第三人称单数，故填was chosen。 18. _____________ have raised 【解析】句意为:到目前为止，我们已经为贫困地区的孩子们筹集了2，000 多元。 根据So far可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语we是复数，故填have raised。 19. ____________ will visit 【解析】句意为:下个月，我们将拜访一所乡村学校。根据Next month可知，句子 应用一般将来时，故填will visit。 刷速度 返回目录 20 20. ___________ to forget 【解析】句意为:我们的老师提醒我们不要忘记准备小礼物。warn sb not to do sth为固定短语，意为“提醒某人不要做某事”，故填to forget。 知识拓展 warn的名词形式为warning，意为“警告”。 21. _________ getting 【解析】句意为:为了保护这些书不被弄湿，我们把它们装在坚固的箱子里。from 为介词，后接动名词，故填getting。 刷速度 返回目录 21 22. ___________ wonderful 【解析】句意为:我们每个人都将尽最大努力使这次拜访精彩又愉快。分析句子可 知，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，wonderful意为“精彩的”，符合语境。故填 wonderful。 23. _______ third 【解析】句意为:在我们准备的第三天，我们发现了一本旧相册。根据定冠词the 和空后内容可知，这里应用序数词表示顺序，故填third。 刷速度 返回目录 22 24. ___ a 【解析】句意为:它就像一座连接我们的世界和他们的世界的桥梁。bridge是可数 名词，这里表示“一座” ，且bridge的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 故填a。 25. _____ but 【解析】句意为:这次活动可能很快就会结束，但是帮助别人的记忆将会长久留存。 根据语境可知，这里表示转折，故填but。 刷速度 返回目录 23 Ⅲ.阅读理解（18分） A 【2025河北邯郸调研】 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了彼得和玛丽每个月的支出情况。 26.On which item does Peter spend least money?( ) D A.Car payment. B.Utilities. C.Entertainment. D.Petrol. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，彼得在汽油上花钱最少。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 27.Which item makes up the same percentage （百分比） for Peter and Mary?( ) C A.Housing. B.Food. C.Insurance. D.Taxes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个图表和第二个图表可知，两人在保险上的花销 是一样的。故选C项。 28.How does Mary go to work?( ) B A.By car and subway. B.By bus and taxi. C.By bus and subway. D.By car and taxi. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二个图表可知，玛丽在公共汽车和出租车上的花费 占比11%，所以她是坐公共汽车和出租车去上班。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 29.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) D A.Mary has a car while Peter doesn’t. B.Peter saves some money every month. C.Mary spends more money on entertainment than Peter. D.Both people spend over 10 percent of their money on taxes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个图表和第二个图表可知，这两个人都把超过10% 的钱花在税上。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 B At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. 刷速度 返回目录 27 We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realising that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. 刷速度 返回目录 We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account （账户） is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step!#1.6 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了如何管理金钱。 刷速度 返回目录 30.Where does money come from according to the text?( ) A A.Parents’ hard work. B.Kids’ life lessons. C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的We need to know that our parents work hard to make money可知，金钱来自父母的辛勤工作。故选A项。 31.What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle?( ) C A.Buy a wonderful notebook. B.Make a free spending choice. C.Set a goal of saving money. D.Have an experience of shopping. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.”及本段列举的买自行车的例子可知，作者想让我们设立 一个省钱的目标。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 32.What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4?( ) D A.Relax. B.Interest. C.Surprise. D.Satisfy. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.”并结合选项可猜测，satiate意为“让……满意”。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 33.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with?( ) B A.Adults can make money grow more. B.Kids should have a money spending plan. C.Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D.Supermarkets will be places to change money. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way.”可知，作者认为孩子应该正确对待金钱，故作者会同意 “孩子应该有一个花钱计划”这一观点。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 34.What is the best title of the text?( ) B A.Causes of Spending Money B.Ways of Managing Money C.Purposes of Treating Money D.Conditions of Saving Money 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了管理金钱的一些方式，故B项可作为文章的 最佳标题。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 33 Ⅳ.阅读表达（10分） 【2025河北张家口质检】It’s easy to see the fun in buying a huge ice cream or going shopping with friends, but saving money can be even more exciting. That’s because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to all kinds of adventures. The key to successful saving is setting a goal. Get a pen and paper, write down how much it costs, and then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal. Some weeks later you might decide to save a little more than planned so that you can reach your goal even faster. 刷速度 返回目录 34 To avoid accidentally spending your savings, it’s a good idea to keep them separate from the rest of your money. For example, you could do this by using a money box or a savings account. When you save your money in a savings account, you have the opportunity to earn interest. This is money that a bank pays you for leaving the money there and the longer you leave your money in a savings account, the more interest you will earn. Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids’ future. If you’re new to saving, start off by thinking of some fun goals, like taking a holiday or going to a concert. Every penny you save brings you one step closer to reaching your goal. And what could be more exciting than that?#1.4 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了储蓄的重要性以及如何储蓄。 刷速度 返回目录 35.What is the key to successful saving? _____________________________________________________ Setting a goal （is the key to successful saving）. 【解析】根据“The key to successful saving is setting a goal.”可知，成 功储蓄的关键是设定目标。 36.How could you avoid accidentally spending your savings? _______________________________________________________________ By keeping your savings separate from the rest of your money. 【解析】根据“To avoid accidentally spending your savings, it’s a good idea to keep them separate from the rest of your money.”可知答案。 刷速度 返回目录 36 37.Why do some parents set up a savings account according to Paragraph 4? ___________________________________________________________________ Because they want to put some money away for their kids’ future. 【解析】根据“Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids’ future.”可知答案。 链接狂K because引导的原因状语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P47。 38.What’s the theme of the text? _______________________________________________________ The importance of saving money and how to save money. 【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了储蓄的重要性及如何储蓄。 刷速度 返回目录 37 39.How will you save your money after reading the text? （Your answer should be different from the text.） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________ I will divide the money into some parts, open an account and save part of money every month. 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 38 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 40.【2025河北廊坊期末】为倡导理性消费， 增强学生理财意识，学校生活技能俱乐部 开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合 以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈 谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。 注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。 刷速度 返回目录 39 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month._______ 刷速度 返回目录 40 【参考范文】 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month.To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts.I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons.They are necessary for my study and hobby.Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so about 30% is saved every month to pay for the plane ticket and the hotel.Finally, I donate 20% to help sick children get better medical aid.I believe every little bit of love counts. Managing money is important for me.It’s not just about spending and saving.It’s about how I can use money to create a better life for myself and others. 刷速度 返回目录 41 【解析】知识拓展 divide… into… 把……分为…… 刷速度 返回目录 42 $