Unit 8 I love nature单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“自然与环保”主题，系统梳理了七年级下册Unit 8核心词汇、语法及语篇知识。通过语篇导读串联完形填空、短文填空等题型，解析中突出固定短语（如not only...but also...）、语法点（如used to do、现在完成时）及知识拓展（如be used to doing），帮助学生构建主题知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“主题引领-分层训练-素养提升”模式，如阅读B篇通过李金环保故事培养学生文化意识中的责任感，书面表达以倡议书形式提升语言能力中的表达应用。不同难度题型（从基础填空到开放写作）满足个性化复习需求，助力学生巩固知识，教师可精准把握学情，提升复习效率。

英 语 七年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 8 I love nature! 4 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2025河北石家庄期末】Do you know an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.”? I think we should also take the time to plant . .1. .. I’m Tom. I have an aunt, Lucy. She knows just . .2. . to do that. She grows flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden is full of . .3. . flowers. She often smiles when she sees the sun shine （闪耀） down on them. She plants flowers in her front garden . .4. ..You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. I like to walk . .5. . them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies fly 刷速度 返回目录 7 down on them. My aunt also likes the wild （野生的） flowers. She often lets . .6. . and my brother go out to pick flowers and then turns them into delicious wine （酒）.My aunt not only plants flowers in the gardens . .7. . also plants flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encourage （鼓励 ） us. Her sweet smile always makes us . .8. .. . .9. . the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents （才能） and happiness. Make this . .10. . warmer and brighter with your sunshine.#3 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者的阿姨是如何种花的，她不仅在花园里种花 而且还在“我们”心里种花。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.flowers B.water C.trees D.vegetables A 【解析】句意为：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。flower意为“花”；water意为 “水”；tree意为“树”；vegetable意为“蔬菜”。根据“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.”可知，此处指的是种花，故选A项。 2.( ) A.who B.when C.how D.where C 【解析】句意为：她知道该怎么做。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”及下文内容以及下文内容可知，她知道怎么种花，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 3.( ) A.noisy B.beautiful C.kind D.lost B 【解析】句意为：她用土、水和爱种花，所以她的后花园开满了美丽的花。noisy 意为“嘈杂的”；beautiful意为“美丽的”；kind意为“体贴的”；lost意为 “迷路的”。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”及下文 可知，她种的花应是很美丽，故选B项。 4.( ) A.too B.but C.so D.or A 【解析】句意为：她也在她的前花园种了花。根据“so her back garden is full of... flowers”可知，此处指前花园也种了花，故选A项。 5.( ) A.at B.on C.with D.around D 【解析】句意为：我喜欢在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味。根据“I like to walk... them”可知，应是喜欢在花周围散步，around符合语境，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 6.( ) A.me B.you C.him D.her A 【解析】句意为：她经常让我和弟弟出去摘花，然后把它们变成美味的酒。根据 “... and my brother”以及文章从“我”的视角叙述可知，此处指“我和我弟 弟”，故选A项。 7.( ) A.and B.so C.but D.or C 【解析】句意为：我的阿姨不仅在花园里种花，也在我们的心里种花。“not only... but also...”意为“不但……而且……”，为固定短语，故选C项。 温馨提示 谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 刷速度 返回目录 11 8.( ) A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.angry A 【解析】句意为：她甜美的微笑总是使我们快乐。happy意为“快乐的；开心的”； hungry意为“饥饿的”；tired意为“累的”；angry意为“生气的”。根据Her sweet smile可知，甜美的微笑会使人开心，故选A项。 9.( ) A.Plant B.Water C.Buy D.Take D 【解析】句意为：今天花点时间自己种些花吧。plant意为“种植”；water意为 “浇水”；buy意为“买”；take意为“花费”。根据语境可知，此处指花点时间 种花，take time to do sth意为“花费时间做某事”，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 10.( ) A.house B.town C.garden D.world D 【解析】句意为： 用你的阳光让这个世界更加温暖明亮。house意为“房子”； town意为“城镇”；garden意为“花园”；world意为“世界”。根据最后一段内 容及语境可知，此处指阳光使世界更温暖，更明亮，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.短文填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。 【2025河北邯郸期末】Many animals are in danger around the world. For example, tigers 11. ______ （use） to live in forests and mountains. But now, because 12. ____ hunting and losing their homes, there are very few left in the wild. As students, we should care about 13. ____________ （protect） them. We all know that pandas are 14. ____________ （endanger）.As the bamboo forests are getting 15. _________ （small） than before, pandas can’t find enough to eat. Scientists are doing research 16. _________ （save） pandas. used of protecting endangered smaller to save 刷速度 返回目录 14 Some zoos 17. _____ research centres are 18. ___________ （special） designed to care for baby pandas. Another animal in need is the elephant. People kill them 19. _____ their ivory. In recent years, Thailand 20. __________ （make） many rules in order to stop people from killing elephants. What can we do? 21. _______ （one）, never buy things made of animal fur or bones. Second, tell people about the 22. ____________ （important） of saving animals. We can also raise money for protection 23. _______________ （organise）.Animals are our friends. We should try 24. _____ （we） best to protect them. Let’s take action together to make 25. ___ difference.#1.3 短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了几种濒危动物，呼吁人们关注濒危动物的现状， 并采取行动保护它们。 and specially for has made First importance organisations our a 刷速度 返回目录 11. ______ used 【解析】used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故 填used。 知识拓展 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 12. ____ of 【解析】句意为：但现在，因为狩猎和失去家园，野外剩下的（老虎）非常少。 because of是固定短语，后接名词、代词或动名词等，符合语境，故填 of。 刷速度 返回目录 16 13. ____________ protecting 【解析】句意为：作为学生，我们应当关心保护它们。care about后接动名词作 宾语。故填protecting。 14. ____________ endangered 【解析】句意为：我们都知道熊猫是濒危的。此处应用形容词作表语表示“濒危 的”，endangered符合语境。故填endangered。 15. _________ smaller 【解析】根据than可知此处用比较级smaller（更小的）。故填smaller。 刷速度 返回目录 17 16. _________ to save 【解析】句意为：科学家们正在进行研究以拯救熊猫。做研究的目的是拯救动物， 故用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。 17. _____ and 【解析】句意为：一些动物园和研究中心是专门为照顾熊猫幼崽而设计的。前后 两个名词是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 18. ___________ specially 【解析】修饰动词designed用副词，specially意为“专门地”，符合语境。故填 specially。 刷速度 返回目录 18 19. _____ for 【解析】句意为：人们为了象牙而杀害大象。根据“kill them... their ivory” 可知是为了它们的象牙而杀害大象，for表目的。故填for。 20. __________ has made 【解析】根据In recent years可知句子用现在完成时，主语是Thailand，助动词 用has。故填has made。 刷速度 返回目录 19 21. _______ 【解析】句意为：首先，永远不要买由动物皮毛或骨头制成的东西。从后文 Second可知，这里是在分点阐述做法，First（首先）用于引出第一点内容，单词 位于句首。故填 First。 22. ____________ 【解析】the importance of意为“……的重要性”，为固定搭配。故填 importance。 23. _______________ 【解析】句意为：我们还可以为保护组织筹款。protection organisation意为 “保护组织”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填organisations。 First importance organisations 刷速度 返回目录 24. _____ our 【解析】try one’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”，故此处填形容词性物主代 词our。故填our。 25. ___ a 【解析】make a difference 是固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”。故填 a。 刷速度 返回目录 21 Ⅲ.阅读理解（16分） A 【2024河北石家庄期中】There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways. A food chain shows how living things get their food. Let’s find out more about the amazing world of food chains. Scientists call plants producers （生产者）, because they use light from the sun to produce food. Animals can’t produce their own food. Instead, they must eat plants or other animals. This is why scientists call them consumers （消费者）.There are different kinds of consumer animals. The first kind only 刷速度 返回目录 22 eats plants. The next kind only eats other animals. And the third kind eats both plants and animals. Bacteria （细菌） and fungi （真菌） are also important in a food chain. They are decomposers （分解者）.For example, giraffes eat leaves and then lions eat giraffes. The bacteria and fungi work on the lions’ waste and their dead bodies. Knowing about food chains is important because it helps us understand how all living things live together. Studying food chains also teaches us to be kind to the environment. When we learn how to protect animals and plants, we are helping to keep the food chain strong. This way, all living things can get the food they need and live happily.#1.3 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了食物链及其重要性。 刷速度 返回目录 26.Which of the following can be the producer in a food chain?( ) A A.A tree. B.The sun. C.A snake. D.Some bacteria. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Scientists call plants producers, because they use light from the sun to produce food.”可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 27. 图示理解 Which is the right order of the food chain according to the text?( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知图片B符合描述。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 28.How could we help keep the food chain strong?( ) C A.By studying what the food chain is. B.By producing more food for consumers. C.By learning how to protect plants and animals. D.By taking notes about how all living things live together. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知选C项。 29.What can be the best title for the text?( ) D A.Useful Producers B.Better Environment C.Different Consumers D.Important Food Chains 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了食物链及其重要性。选项D （重要的食物链）符合主旨。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 B 【2025湖北襄阳期末】Li Jin was born in Guangxi but grew up in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 11 years, Li has worked hard to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now sharing knowledge （知识） of environmental protection. He does this through the internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service centre. The centre has around 1,170 volunteers who do all kinds of activities. 刷速度 返回目录 27 So far, he has spent about more than 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They has made both adults and children realise the importance of protecting the ocean and beaches. His centre has organised many beach-cleaning activities since he set it up. In 2021, the city government invited Li Jin to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos are very popular and people have watched them millions of times. 刷速度 返回目录 “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for being famous. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. It is everyone’s duty （职责） to protect the environment, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said.#1.5 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文讲述了李金致力于保护三亚水域的故事。 刷速度 返回目录 30.How does Li Jin share the knowledge of environmental protection?( ) C A.In the newspaper. B.On TV. C.Through the internet. D.By writing. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He is now sharing knowledge of environmental protection.He does this through the internet.”可知，他通过网络分享环保 知识。故选C项。 知识拓展 share作名词，意为“股份”。 刷速度 返回目录 30 31. 顺序排列 What is the right order of the following events according to the passage?( ) D ①set up a volunteer service centre ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A.④②③① B.③①④② C.①④③② D.③④①② 刷速度 返回目录 31 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches.Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service centre.”及“In 2021, the city government invited Li Jin to make a number of short videos.”可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 32.Which of the following best describes Li Jin?( ) C A.Serious and outgoing. B.Rich and smart. C.Hard-working and responsible （有责任的）. D.Shy and quiet. 【解析】推理判断题。根据worked hard to protect the waters of Sanya、set up a volunteer service centre以及It is everyone’s duty to protect the environment，可见他勤奋且有责任感。故选C项。 知识拓展 it’s sb’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任 刷速度 返回目录 33 33. 写作目的 Why does the writer write the passage?( ) D A.To introduce the beautiful Sanya. B.To show Li Jin’s life in Sanya. C.To teach people how to make short videos. D.To encourage people to protect the environment. 【解析】推理判断题。全文通过李金的环保行动 （如清理海滩、制作短视频等） 呼吁更多人参与环保，最后一段直接点明环保是每个人的责任。因此，作者的写 作目的是鼓励人们保护环境。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 34 Ⅳ.阅读表达（10分） 素材话题：地球母亲的来信#1 Dear humans, It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I sent you many messages in the past, but you didn’t take them seriously （认真地）.So I decide to write you a letter. First, let me tell you more about our family. Dear humans, besides you, I have many other children. 刷速度 返回目录 35 Some of them fly in the sky; some of them swim in the water; some live in ice-covered places; some run in the grasslands. They might be very close to you, or even live in your house. But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet. You bring them home to be your pets, friends and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And you even hunt them for fun. They bring you money and happiness, but they also bring you illness and death. I hope you remember that wild animals are not your food, clothes or furniture. They are not killers either. They are, in fact, your brothers and sisters. 刷速度 返回目录 You should grow up together. I’m worried that one day you will be lonely if you keep killing them. So, grow up, humans. Grow up to be more loving and caring. I hope you and all the animals can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth#1.10 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文一封地球母亲写给人类的信。 刷速度 返回目录 34.Who writes this letter to humans? ____________ The earth. 【解析】根据“It’s the first time I write to you, my Children.”以及落 款“Yours, Mother Earth”可知，是地球母亲写给人类的信。 35.What do humans kill “them” for? ____________________ Meat, fur and fun. 【解析】根据“You kill them for their meat and fur.And you even hunt them for fun.”可知，人类捕杀动物是为了获取肉、皮毛，甚至是为了娱乐。 刷速度 返回目录 38 36.What does Mother Earth say humans do to her other “children” （wild animals）? List at least two things. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“You bring them home to be your pets, friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat and fur.And you even hunt them for fun.” 可知答案，任答两点即可。 ① Humans bring wild animals home to be pets, friends and helpers.② Humans put wild animals in zoos.③ Humans kill wild animals for their meat and fur.④ Humans even hunt wild animals for fun. 刷速度 返回目录 39 37.Why is Mother Earth worried about humans? _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ Because Mother Earth is worried that one day humans will be lonely if they keep killing wild animals. 【解析】根据“I’m worried that one day you will be lonely if you keep killing them.”可知答案。 38.What will you do after reading this letter?（Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.） __________________________ Protect the animals./... 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷速度 返回目录 40 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 39.【2024河北张家口期中】动物是人类的好朋友，我们应该与它们和平相处。人 口的增长和社会的发展带来了一系列的问题，如污染、过度占用土地等，这造成 动物居住地减少、食物短缺，进而导致一些动物濒临灭绝。请写一则倡议书，呼 吁人们保护这些动物以及教人们如何保护动物。 要求： （1）语言准确，逻辑通顺，可适当发挥； （2）词数 80个左右（题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 Protect the Animals in Danger _______________________________________ 刷速度 返回目录 41 【参考范文】 Protect the Animals in Danger Animals are our good friends.But now the number of wild animals is smaller and smaller. Human development takes away the land and forests.Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live.There isn’t enough clean water, land and forests.It’s sad to think of the animals in danger.Let’s find out what we can do to save as many animals as possible.We can raise some money to protect them.In order to protect animals in the wild, the government should set up nature parks and develop other plans. I hope everyone can try his or her best to protect the animals in danger.We can live with wild animals in peace. 刷速度 返回目录 42 【解析】链接狂K development的详细讲解见狂K重点P42。 刷速度 返回目录 43 $