内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 6 Being creative
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专项三
there be句型&反身代词
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刷语法
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There ______ (be) a number of workers in the hall yesterday.
were
【解析】句意为:昨天大厅里有许多工人。根据句子结构和yesterday可知,该句
为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语是a number of workers,所以be动
词用were。故填were。
2.There are some students _________ (play) basketball on the playground.
playing
【解析】句意为:有一些学生在操场上打篮球。句型“There be+主语+doing sth”
表示“有某人/物在做某事”,故填playing。
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3.【2024河北石家庄期末】There ________________________ (be) a class
meeting tomorrow afternoon.
will be/is going to be
【解析】句意为:明天下午会有一个班会。根据句子结构可知,本句为there be
句型;根据tomorrow afternoon可知时态是一般将来时,there be句型的一般将
来时结构为there will be或there be going to be。又因为主语a class
meeting为第三人称单数,故填will be/is going to be。
4.There ____ (be) a dog and three cats in her home now.
is
【解析】句意为:现在她家有一条狗和三只猫。There be句型中be动词的形式由
紧随其后的名词决定,遵循“就近原则”,a dog 为第三人称单数,时态为一般
现在时,be动词要用is。故填is。
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5.We should learn to depend on ___________ (we) to achieve our own
dreams.
ourselves
【解析】句意为:我们应该学会依靠自己来实现自己的梦想。主语和所填宾语指
同样的人,应用反身代词ourselves。
6.The children went for a picnic and enjoyed ____________ (they) in the park.
themselves
【解析】句意为:孩子们去公园里野餐,并且玩得开心。此处应用enjoy oneself
(玩得高兴),是固定搭配。
7.【2024河北唐山期末】The machine can repair ________ (it) without any
human help.
itself
【解析】句意为:这台机器不需要人工帮助就能自我修理。结合语境可知,这里
是指自我修理,所以要填反身代词itself,意为“它自己”。
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8.My little sister is two years old now. She is too young to dress _________
(she).
herself
【解析】句意为:我的妹妹现在两岁了。她
太小了,不能自己穿衣服。dress oneself意为“自己穿衣服”,为固定用法,故
填she的反身代词herself。
9.He has grown up and he can take care of _________ (he) now.
himself
【解析】句意为:他已经长大了,现在能照顾自己了。take care of oneself意
为“照顾自己”,为固定用法,故填he的反身代词himself。
知识拓展
take care of=look after 照顾
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10.—Maria, you should believe in __________ (you).That’s the secret of
success.
—OK, I will.
yourself
【解析】句意为:——玛利亚,你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的,
我会的。believe in oneself意为“相信自己”,为固定用法,结合Maria,故填
you的反身代词yourself。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.【2024贵州贵阳一模】贵州有很多自然景观,它作为“多彩贵州”而闻名。
_______ _____ lots of natural sights in Guizhou and it’s known as “Colourful
Guizhou”.
There
are
12.许多人都认为没必要上课外补习班。
Many people think __________ no ______ to go to after-school classes.
there’s
need
13.【2024河北秦皇岛期末·改编】曾经有一座美丽的花园在市中心。
_______ used to ____ a beautiful garden in the city centre.
There
be
14.我不相信迈克打篮球是自学的。
I can’t believe Mike ________ _________ to play basketball.
taught
himself
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15.【2025湖北恩施州期末】桌子上有面包。孩子们,你们自己拿吧。
There is bread on the table. ______ ____________, kids.
Help
yourselves
16.讲座开始前,我们邀请这位作者先介绍他自己。
Before the talk, we invited the writer to ___________ _________ first.
introduce
himself
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Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
17.Our school has many science books.(改为同义句)
_______ _____ many science books _______ _____ school.
There
are
in/at
our
18.【2024河北邢台期末·改编】There is some orange juice in the glass.
(改为否定句)
There ____ ____ orange juice in the glass.
【答案】isn’t any/is no
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19.There is one glass of milk on the table.(变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
____ _______ one glass of milk on the table?
Yes, _______ ____.
Is
there
there
is
20.【2024河北保定期末·改编】In my free time, I like listening to pop music to
make myself feel relaxed.(改为同义句)
In my free time, I like listening to pop music to _______ ________.
relax
myself
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