山东烟台市牟平区（五四学制）2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段质量检测初二英语（笔答题）

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测（笔答题） 初二英语 (100分钟，满分90分) 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分：考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2答题前，务必用0.5毫米R色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位 里上。 3选择题进出答策后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答策标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再进涂其他答策标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米瓜色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位里：如需改动，先 划掉原来的答聚，然后再写上新的答案：不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5,在试卷上和答题卡指定区战外的答案无效。 第一部分基础知识运用（共三节，满分25分） 第一节词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。 1.We got great (pleasant)from the prize we won. 2.The Prince and the Pauper looked alike and both had kind (性格). 3.I felt_(失望)when my favorite flowers died,. 4.Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement,like becoming (更自信). 5.Don't judge a person by his (appear). 6.We should learn to (交流)with our teachers and parents.. 7.We should know the _(重要性)of learning English. 8.She/pa'fo:m/a dance at the party yesterday. 9.I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon filled the room with /swi:t/. 10.Actually we eat bamboo /fu:t/too. 第二节词类与句子成分基础知识辨析（共5小题，每题两空，每空0.5分，满分5分) A.写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词性。 11.It's dangerous to shoot birds in the park. ① 12.The director can direct us in a direct way. ①② ③ B.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。 13.We should think about what we can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. ) ② 14.The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant. ① ② 15.The wife made some chicken soup and she kept it warm in a large pot. ①② 第三节英汉句子互译（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 初二英语期中质量检测第1页（共8页） 16.埃拉（Ella)跳舞比埃玛（Bmma)好，但埃玛唱歌比她响亮。 17.玛丽比她的妹妹更勤奋，但她的妹妹更擅长运动。 18.许多科学家认为星球上最重要的动物是蜜蜂。 19.未来我想成为一名信息技术工程师，所以现在我要努力学习数学。 20.Bees play an important role in our world.However,the number of bees is dropping,so we must do what we can to protect them. 第二部分阅读理解（供两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Trip to the World of Amazing Animals Date &Time:Saturday,October 11 9:30 am-4:00 pm Location:Green Island Nature Reserve(保护区) Activities: ☆10：00am-10:40am Use our binoculars(双简望远镜)to watch different birds.. ☆11：00am-11:40am Learn cool facts and secrets about the lives of wild animals. ☆12：00pm-1:30pm Have lunch in the dining hall. ☆2：00pm-2:40pm Leamn how to take great photos of animals. ☆3：00pm-3:40pm Join in the animal test and fun games to win prizes! Rules at the reserve: VBe quiet when watching the animals.Please don't feed the animals. Keep their living areas clean. What to bring: △Acap▲A bottle of water△A pair of comfortable shoes Ticket prices: 初二英语期中质量检测第2页（共8页） ◇Student(under18):50◇Adult(成年人)：80 ◇Family pack(2 adults+1 child):￥200 Join us for a day of fun and learning! Book now:https://www.greenislandanimal.com/explore 21.What are some rules at the nature reserve? 1Watch the animals quietly. 2Don't take photos of the animals. 3Keep the animals'living areas clean. 4Bring lots of food for the animals. A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.①④ 22.How much should a family of two adults and one child pay for the trip? A.￥130. B.￥160 C.￥200. D.￥240. 23.What do we know from the reading? A.Visitors need to bring some food with them. B.There is no need for visitors to bring water. C.Visitors can buy tickets by making a call. D.Visitors can play games and win prizes. B Let's look back at this nice season and learn more about Chinese spring traditions( 统) In China,spring has six special days called solar terms().It starts with Start of Spring and ends with Grain Rain.Start of Spring is in early February every year.People in China celebrate it with many fun traditions. One custom is called dachun.Farmers hit the ground with long sticks to "wake up"the earth and hope for good harvest )And there is special food tool As part of the yaochun tradition, people eat spring rolls(to taste and welcome the new season.The rolls have things inside like vegetables,meat,or sweet beans.On Spring Equinox ()the sun shines over the Equator().Daytime is as long as nighttime in most places.A fun tradition is "egg standing"-people try to stand an egg straight up.Long ago,people thought this meant good luck. Spring has changing weather.We have a saying:"In spring,keep warm.In autumn,keep 初二英语期中质量检测第3页（共8页） cool."So we shouldn't take off our warm clothes too early.Also,heavy rain with thunder() is common in spring,especially around Jingzhe.We should remember to take an umbrella when going out. 24.What do farmers hope for when they hit the ground with long sticks? A.A good harvest. B.More sunny days. C.Less rain. D.Strong wind. 25.What can we know from the saying "In spring,keep warm.In autumn,keep cool"? A.Spring is always very hot. B.We should wear warm clothes all year round. C.Spring weather changes a lot,so we need to stay warm. D.Autumn is colder than winter. 26.Why do people have the tradition of"egg standing"on Spring Equinox? A.Because it is very easy to stand an egg on that day. B.Because people thought it could bring good luck. C.Because eggs are the best food for spring. D.Because the sun shines longer on that day. C After putting on VR(virtual reality虚拟现实) glasses,visitors are "sent"back to the underground mausoleum (of the Qin Dynasty.There,the silent Terracotta Army(兵马俑)seems to come to life right in front of their eyes..In a Mars-.themed(火星主题的)base, children can step into a model Mars rover(火星探测器) and start an exciting“space trip'”. These are not scenes from a sci-f(科幻的)movie.They are real“tech tourism” experiences at tourist spots(旅游景点)across China.New technologies(技术)like AI and VR are bringing new tourism experiences.Science museums and science centers have become top choices for family trips.At the Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum,an exhibition about the universe(字宙)lets young people“travel'”through space..At the Qingdao Science and Technology Museum,children can put on VR glasses to "explore"the underwater world. For young people,"tech tourism"is important.It is a bridge connecting knowledge and interest."Activities from science museums make difficult technology easy to understand and experience.They also make students more interested in science,"said Guo Zhe,a curator( at the China Science and Technology Museum. 初二英语期中质量检测第4页（共8页） 27.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A.Sport and business. B.Travel and technology. C.Hobbies and interest. D.Space and environment. 28.What can children do at the Qingdao Science and Technology Museum with VR glasses? A."Travel"through space. B.Learn about space. C.Watch rocket launches. D."Explore"the underwater world. 29.What helpful things does"tech tourism"offer to young people? A.It connects learning with interests. B.It allows them to learn new skills. C.It encourages them to visit museums. D.It helps them travel to famous places. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Rocket launches bring many visitors. B.VR glasses bring ancient places to life. C.Science museums are popular for trips. D.Technology creates new tourism experiences. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D "Love you,laoji."is very popular online.It means"love yourself'.Why do young people like it?It sounds like talking to an old friend-warm and a little bit funny.So,how can you love "laoji? ★31 Talk to yourself like you talk to your best friend.Be kind,not critical ()Instead of saying"Why am I so stupid?",try'I have tried my best,and I'll do better next time".Before bed, write down three good things you did that day.32 This helps you be nicer to yourself. ★33■ Real rest isn't just looking at your phone late at night.Do things to make yourself peaceful and happy.Make your own"rest list":sit in the sun,take a warm bath,go for a walk,or listen to music.Do one or two small things each day to feel refreshed. ★Know your limits(极限) Loving yourself also means knowing when to say "no".If some people or things make you feel tired,unhappy,or unsure of yourself,stay away from them.34 It's okay to protect my peace. Check in with yourself 初二英语期中质量检测第5页（共8页) Every weekend,ask yourself:"What did I forget about myself this week?What made me happy?What made me tired?What do I need next?"35 This will help you understand what you really need instead ofjust following everyone else. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 A.Write down your answers. B.Be your own best friend C.Tell yourself:"My feelings are important." D.We should help our friends as much as possible. E.For example,"I finished my homework on time." F.Take real breaks 答案：31 32. 33. 34. 35. 第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of this term,I want to 36 some changes to become healthier and more confident,and my friend Tina helps me a lot. To achieve this,first I make a new sports 37.We all know that sports are good for our 38 health.My friend Tina is really 39.She exercises every morning and never feels tired.Most importantly,she keeps doing this every day,so I want to follow her example.With her help,I decide to 40 running as my new hobby.I also make a weekly plan for my exercise and try to keep it.When I want to give up,she encourages me to 41 going. The other change is about my 42.I used to be shy and quiet.I want to 43 my relationships with my classmates.Tina is outgoing and helpful.She always encourages me to speak up and be more confident.She is always there for me when I need help.I have made all these changes because of her help.As the saying goes,"True friends don't have to be the same."We are indeed different in many ways,but we are still 44 in some ways.We both hope to become better,and we cheer each other on to reach our goals. With Tina's support and my own effort,I believe these changes will help me 45 my goals and become healthier and more confident. 36.A.d0 B.make C.take D.get 37.A.resolution B.habit C.task D.list 初二英语期中质量检测 第6页（共8页） 38.A.mental B.physical C.public D.online 39.A.energetic B.careful C.patient D.serious 40.A.pick up B.set up C.take up D.put up 41.A.keep B.avoid C.forget D.regret 42.A.hobby B.personality C.grade D.health 43.A.improve B.build C.repair D.protect 44.A.common B.familiar C.similar D.equal 45.A.finish B.complete C.manage D.achieve 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Helen is 46 honest girl in Grade 7.She is kind,smart and ready to help others.She is one of 47 (popular)students in our grade Thanks 48 her help,her deskmate Amy becomes a little 49 (hard-working) than before.Amy used to be lazy and did not study well.Now she enjoys reading books carefully after school and taking an active part in class 50 (activity).She shows great interest in her lessons and 51(make)great progress every day. Good friends can really help us grow and make progress.52 we have problems with our study,we should learn from each other and think 53 (wise)before we do anything. These good habits have a lot 54 (do)with our study and life.We all feel happy about our school life,and we should learn from 55 (help)friends like Helen. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） In today's world,technology like AI is changing everything fast.Many people think data skills are very important for the future. Technology helps people in many ways.AI makes 5G networks faster,cities smarter,and medical care better.It also helps people with special needs.For example,voice-controlled machines help blind people.Sign language apps help deaf people,and wildlife tools stop illegal(非法的)animal trading(买卖)online. But technology cannot solve all problems.It cannot answer questions like"What makes 初二英语期中质量检测第7页（共8页） life meaningful?"Long ago,Chinese scientist Zhang Heng made the first earthquake detector ()He was also a thinker.His deep understanding of nature and people guided his work. Today,schools around the world want to connect technology with human values( )Technology is not everything.By connecting it with human values,we can build a hopeful world that is smart and kind. 56.What is changing everything fast? 57.Who do voice-controlled machines help? 58.What did Zhang Heng make? 59.What do schools want to connect technology with? 60.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(把划线句子翻译成汉语)。 第二节写作（满分15分） 为了成为更好的自己，我们需要在生活和学习中为自己制定合理的计划。请你根据 以下提示，以Be a Better Self为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1.运动计划：坚持锻炼，保持身体健康。 2.饮食计划：健康饮食，多吃蔬菜水果。 3.学习计划：认真学习，不断提升自我。 写作要求： 1.必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥： 2.作文中须含有I'm going to句型： 3.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范。 4.字数100词左右，不须出现真实姓名和校名。 Be a Better Self Everyone wants to be a better self.To make it come true,I plan to make some useful resolutions. 初二英语期中质量检测第8页（共8页）