精品解析：重庆市巴南区全善学校等校2025-2026学年下学期期中定时作业七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度下期中期定时作业 七年级英语试题 第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）（共 100 分） 总分：150 分 时间：120 分钟 Ⅰ．听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Good afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 50 yuan. B. They are cheap. C. I’ll take it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s far. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure.. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. Turn left. C. It’s near the park. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. See you. C. Have a good time. 第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /peɪdʒ/ B. /pɑːk/ C. /pi:k/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 6,300 kilometers. B. About 5,400 kilometers. C. About 4,500 kilometers. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the school. B. Behind the park. C. On Bridge Street. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who does Li Ming often go shopping with? A. Mother. B. Father. C. Sister. 14. What does Li Ming think of going shopping? A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Boring. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 16. What do Lucy and her mom do to protect the blue planet? A. They throw rubbish everywhere. B. They recycle waste paper and plastic bottles. C. They buy lots of plastic products. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Mike? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 18. How long does it take Mike to go to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 19. What does Mike often do after school? A. Play games. B. Do his homework. C. Go out. 20. Where does Mike sometimes go on weekends? A. The park. B. The home. C. The school. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Trip Place the ____21____ Museum To-do list hand in forms by ____22____ wear comfortable shoes bring some food for ____23____ Time leave at 8:00 a.m. on June 30th and ____24____ _____25_____ school by 4:00 p.m. II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I have ____26____ happy family. We often go shopping together. We have good habits and we want ____27____ the earth. We usually go to the supermarket near our home. We never take ____28____ plastic bags from the shop. We always take our own cloth bags. They are green and ____29____. My mom says we should buy things we need. We ____30____ buy too many things. It is not good for the environment. We should buy ____31____ food but we shouldn’t waste. My sister likes toys. But she doesn’t buy plastic toys. She likes toys made ____32____ cloth or wood. They are ____33____ for the earth. When we go shopping, we walk or ride bikes. It is healthy. ____34____ it helps save energy. We think small acts can make a big difference. ____35____ we keep these habits, our world will be more beautiful. 26. A. a B. an C. the 27. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 28. A. some B. little C. any 29. A. nice B. bad C. noisy 30. A. can B. shouldn’t C. should 31. A. few B. many C. enough 32. A. of B. at C. on 33. A. good B. well C. badly 34. A. But B. And C. Or 35. A. Because B. When C. If Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I live in Chongqing, a beautiful mountain city. Last Saturday, my family and I took a trip to Nanshan. It was a(n) ____36____ day. The mountain is ____37____ our home, so we went there by bus. We ____38____ at the foot of the mountain at 9:00 a.m. The air there was clean and fresh. We walked slowly and ____39____ the nice views of Chongqing. We could see many tall buildings and rivers from the mountain. At noon, we found a cool place and ____40____ our lunch. We brought bread, fruits and some milk from home. The food was nice and we all ____41____ it very much. After lunch, my sister and I took photos ____42____ the tall trees and beautiful flowers. We went ____43____ at 4:30 p.m. The trip was short, ____44____ we had great fun. It was happy to ____45____ time with my family. I hope we can have more nice trips like this. 36. A. early B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult 37. A. across from B. far from C. far behind D. in front of 38. A. arrived B. found C. took D. lived 39. A. enjoyed B. looked C. watched D. read 40. A. spent B. kept C. had D. bought 41. A. loved B. thought C. helped D. showed 42. A. of B. for C. by D. about 43. A. here B. home C. there D. up 44. A. so B. but C. and D. or 45. A. use B. take C. spend D. pay Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Chongqing is now a popular city for tourists in China. I’d like to introduce some popular scenic spots (景点). Scenic Spots Ways to get there Things to do Jiefangbei You can take subway Line 2 and Line 6. You can buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family and eat different foods. Hongyadong You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes. You can enjoy its beautiful architecture (建筑). The Gele Mountain You can take a taxi. You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes (英雄). For more places, you can check TikTok (抖音) or Xiaohongshu. 46. How many places are talked about in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 47. How many minutes do you need if you want to go to Hongyadong from Jiefangbei? A. 8 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 48. When you visit The Gele Mountain, you can ________. A. buy souvenirs (纪念品) B. eat different foods C. enjoy the beauty D. learn about the stories of heroes B I am a student in Grade Seven. Our school is in Chongqing, a beautiful mountain city. It is not big but very nice. Around our school, there are many useful places. Let me tell you where they are. First, there is a big supermarket near our school. It is on the right of the school gate. You can buy food, school things and daily things there. Next to the supermarket, there is a post office. We often send letters or post cards to our friends there. On the left of our school, there is a small park. It is a good place to relax after school. Many students go there to walk or play games with their classmates. Behind the school, there is a hospital. If we feel ill, we can go there quickly. The places around our school are very convenient (方便) and nice. We all like living and studying here. They make our school life easy and happy. 49. What can we buy in the big supermarket near the school? A. Only some storybooks. B. Food, school things and daily things. C. Letters and postcards. D. Trees and beautiful flowers. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Our school. B. The supermarket. C. The places around our school. D. The park. 51. Where is the post office? A. On the left of the school. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Behind the school. D. In front of the park. 52. Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage? A. ①; ②③; ④ B. ①②; ③; ④ C. ①; ②; ③④ D. ①;②③④ C How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway? For many students in Chongqing, it is easy to get to school. But for 11-year-old Fangfang, it is very difficult. If she wants to go to school, she has to cross a small river first. Fangfang lives in a small village in the countryside of Chongqing. There is a small river between her school and the village. There is no bridge over the river. There is a small boat, but Fangfang’s family is too poor to use it often, so she usually crosses the river on foot to go to school. Luckily, the water is not too deep. Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves home for school. She always takes her school things carefully. It takes her about 10 minutes to cross the river and another 5 minutes to walk to school. She always arrives early for school. It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. “I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.” 53. How does the passage begin? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a photo. D. By giving a piece of news. 54. When does Fangfang get up every day? A. At 6:15 a.m. B. At 6:50 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 55. What is Fangfang’s dream? A. She wants to build a bridge. B. She wants to have a boat. C. She wants to go to college. D. She wants to be a swimmer. 56. What can we know from the passage? A. There is a bridge over the river. B. Fangfang is often late for school. C. Fangfang loves studying very much. D. Fangfang doesn’t like her teachers. D The earth is our home. It is a beautiful blue planet. About 70% of the earth is covered by water, but only a small part of it is freshwater (淡水湖). Freshwater is very important because we need it for drinking, cooking and growing food. However, our earth is in danger. There is more and more pollution. Factories pour waste water into rivers and oceans. People throw plastic bags and other rubbish everywhere. This pollutes the environment (环境) and harms many living things. What can we do to protect our earth? First, we can save water. Turn off the tap when we are brushing our teeth or washing hands. Reuse water if we can. Second, we can reduce waste. Use cloth bags for shopping and try not to use plastic bags. Third, we can plant more trees. Trees help clean the air and protect the soil (土壤). Everyone should protect the earth. Let’s work together to make our blue planet more and more beautiful. 57. Why is freshwater important ? A. Because it’s blue. B. Because it’s in rivers. C. Because we need it for life. D. Because it’s everywhere. 58. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “pollution” in the passage?? A. 污染 B. 保护 C. 危险 D. 浪费 59. What can we do to save water? A. Use more plastic bags. B. Turn off taps when not using. C. Throw waste water into rivers. D. Cut down more trees. 60. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing? A. To tell us the earth’s history. B. To ask us to protect the earth. C. To tell us to use more water. D. To talk about city life. V．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Good morning! Welcome to our store. ____61____ B: Good morning! I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. A: Great! ____62____ B: He wears Size 37. A: What color does he like? B: He likes blue. ____63____ A: Yes, here are the blue shoes in Size 37. Try them on, please. B: Thank you. ____64____ A: They are 60 yuan. Today we have a 20% discount (折扣), so it’s 48 yuan. B: That’s nice. ____65____ A: Here you are. Thank you! B: You’re welcome. A. How much are they? B. I’ll take them. C. Do you have any? D. What can I do for you? E. What size does he wear? F. Where are the shoes? G. What’s your favorite color? 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）（共 50 分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分） The Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is very important for Chinese people on New Year’s Eve (除夕). Every year, there are many wonderful shows, and robot shows have become more popular in recent years (近年来). At a Spring Festival Gala, a group of small robots gave an amazing dance. They were the same size and cute. To beautiful music, they moved together—jumping, turning around and waving arms (挥手). Thousands of people watched them and enjoyed their dance. Chinese scientists made these dancing robots. With the help of computers, they can follow music to do different movements (运动). Their show was so good that many children started to ask ,“How do robots work?” Watching the robot dance is not just fun. It lets young people see what technology (技术) can do and tells them that great ideas can come true if they work hard. 66. Are the small robots the same size and cute? ___________________________________________________________ 67. Who made these dancing robots? ___________________________________________________________ 68. What can we learn from the robot dance show? ___________________________________________________________ 69. Do you think robots will become the masters (主人) of human beings (人类) in the future? Why? (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72 题，每空 1 分；73 题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 70. I can sing English songs and dance. (变否定句) I ________ sing English songs ________ dance. 71. These apples cost 45 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ do these apples cost? 72. The water is not clean enough to drink.（变同义句） The water is ________ dirty ________ drink. 73. 我们应该在外出前关灯。 We should ________ ________ the lights before we go out. 74. we, water, should, save, the, Earth, protect, to (连词成句) ____________________________________________ Ⅷ．概要补全。（74-75 小题，每题 2 分；76-77 小题，每题 3 分；共 10 分） 请阅读下列材料，用恰当的词块或句子补全概要。补全部分每空不能超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 On March 8th, table tennis player Sun Yingsha and her teammates visited Yudong Middle School. They talked with teachers and students in a friendly way and brought them fun and hope. When they arrived, all the students were excited and happy. The team played with them, showed the right way to hold the bat (球拍), and kindly helped them correct (纠正) small mistakes (错误). They also gave easy ways to help them play better. Sun Yingsha said her success was not easy. She practised for long hours every day and never stopped even when she was tired. She told students to keep working hard and they could face difficulties (困难) and make their dreams come true. This activity showed students the fun of table tennis and the importance of keeping trying. Working hard and never giving up will help them get better and realize (实现) their dream. On March 8th, table tennis player Sun Yingsha and her teammates _______75_______ Yudong Middle School.They talked with the students friendly, played table tennis with them, taught some skills and _______76_______ their mistakes.Sun Yingsha also shared her experience, telling students that success comes from _______77_______.This meaningful activity brought great fun to the students and helped them understand that _______78_______ to keep trying. Ⅸ．书面表达。（共 20 分） 79. 作为一名初中生，请根据以下要点，以“Let’s save water at home”为题，写一篇英语短文，阐述在家节约用水的重要性及具体做法。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Why Important, can’t live, without How Turn off, after using water,wash hands, water the plants ... ... Let’s save water at home As junior high school students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第十二、重庆市2025至2026学年度下期期中质量诊断七年级英语听力测试第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。One good afternoon. Two, how much is this pen? Three, what's the time now? Four, could you help me? Five, excuse me, where's the hospital? Six, i'll go to Allen park this weekend. 二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Seven, excuse me, is there a partner here? Sure. it's not far. Question, where does the boy want to go? Eight, how much are these socks? One pairs ten. You on two pairs are fifteen. You one question. how much are the two pairs of socks? Nine, do you know how long the Young I river is? Sure it's about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. Question, how long is the x river? Ten, what about going shopping this afternoon? Okay, let's go. Question. when will they go shopping? Eleven, excuse me, where is the hospital . is behind the part question. where is the hospital? Twelve, what can I do for you? I'm looking for AT shirt for my son. Question, what is the woman looking for? 单节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hello, liming. Hello show you. Do you like shopping? Yes, I like shopping very much. What do you often go shopping with? I often go shopping with my mother on sundays. Where do you go shopping? There is a big supermarket near my home. Do you think shopping is fun? Yes, I think shopping is fun. Hello, liming. Hello. share you. Do you like shopping? Yes, I like shopping very much. What do you often go shopping with? I often go shopping with my mother on sundays. Where do you go shopping? There is a big supermarket near my home. Do you think shopping is fun? Yes, I think shopping is fun. 第二段材料回答第15和16小题。Hi Lucy, how do you usually go to school? Hi, come com. I usually take a bus to school. Really, what do you often do on weekends? I often go shopping with my mom. We are smart shoppers, and we try to protect our blue planet. That's great. What do you do to protect? We recycle waste paper and plastic bottles, and we never throw rub this everywhere. Hi Lucy, how do you usually go to school? Hi, come com. I usually take a bus to school. Really, what do you often do on weekends? I often go shopping with my mom. We are smart shoppers, and we try to protect our blue planet. That's great. What do you do to protect? We recycle waste paper and plastic bottles, and we never throw rubber everywhere. 第四节短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。My name is mike. I'm twelve years old and i'm a student in grade seven. I usually go to school on foot morning. My school is very near my home, so IT only takes me about ten minutes to get there. After school, I often go home first and do my homework carefully. On weekends. When I have free time, I sometimes go to the park with my good friends, and we play happily together. My name is my on twelve years old, and i'm a student in great seven. I usually go to school on food every morning. My school is var near my home, so IT only takes me about ten minutes to get there. After school, I often go home first and do my homework carefully. On weekends, when I have free time, I sometimes go to the park with my good friends, and we play happily together. 五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格空白处填上最恰当的词或词块，并把答案填到答题卡相应的位置上。Hello, boys and girls, our school trip is coming. Let's know the details. First, we'll visit the science museum. IT is cool shows about stars and smaller animals. Now here's what you need to do. First, take the trip form from your desk and handed in to your teacher by wednesday this week, no form, no trip. Second, will walk a lot, so we're comfortable shoes. Third, bring some food for lunch, like bread, apples. About time we leave at eight to him on june the thirty, please be at the school, gated seven fifty m and will come back to school by four PM. Any questions ask your class teacher. Thank you. Hello, boys and girls are school trip is coming. Let's smell the details. First, we'll visit the science museum. IT has cool shows about stars and small animals. Now here's what you need to do. First, take the trip form from your desk and handed into your teacher by wednesday this week, no form, no trip. Second, will walk a lot, so are comfortable shoes. Third, bring some food for lunch, like bread, apples. About time. I'll leave AAAM on june thirty f. Please be at the school day at seven thirty AM, and will come back to school by four PM. Any questions ask your class teacher. Thank you. 听力测试完毕，请考生们继续完成其他试题。 2025-2026学年度下期中期定时作业 七年级英语试题 第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）（共 100 分） 总分：150 分 时间：120 分钟 Ⅰ．听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Good afternoon. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 50 yuan. B. They are cheap. C. I’ll take it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How much is this pen? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s far. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the time now? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure.. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you help me? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. Turn left. C. It’s near the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, where’s the hospital? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. See you. C. Have a good time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’ll go to Ellen park this weekend. 第二节（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /peɪdʒ/ B. /pɑːk/ C. /pi:k/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a park near here? B: Sure, it’s not far. Q: Where does the boy want to go? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much are these socks? B: One pair is ten yuan. Two pair are fifteen yuan. Q: How much are the two pairs of socks? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 6,300 kilometers. B. About 5,400 kilometers. C. About 4,500 kilometers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know how long the Yangtze River is? B: Sure, it’s about six thousand three hundred kilometers long. Q: How long is the Yangtze River? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What about going shopping this afternoon? B: Okay, let’s go. Q: When will they go shopping? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the school. B. Behind the park. C. On Bridge Street. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the hospital? B: It’s behind the park. Q: Where is the hospital? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son. Q: What is the woman looking for? 第三节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who does Li Ming often go shopping with? A. Mother. B. Father. C. Sister. 14. What does Li Ming think of going shopping? A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Boring. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Li Ming. B: Hello, Xiao You. A: Do you like shopping? B: Yes. I like shopping very much. A: Who do you often go shopping with? B: I often go shopping with my mother on Sundays. A: Where do you go shopping? B: There is a big supermarket near my home. A: Do you think shopping is fun? B: Yes. I think shopping is fun. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 16. What do Lucy and her mom do to protect the blue planet? A. They throw rubbish everywhere. B. They recycle waste paper and plastic bottles. C. They buy lots of plastic products. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. How do you usually go to school? B: Hi, Kangkang. I usually take a bus to school. A: Really? What do you often do on weekends? B: I often go shopping with my mom. We are smart shoppers and we try to protect our blue planet. A: That’s great. What do you do to protect it? B: We recycle waste paper and plastic bottles and we never throw rubbish everywhere. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Mike? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 18. How long does it take Mike to go to school? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 19. What does Mike often do after school? A. Play games. B. Do his homework. C. Go out. 20. Where does Mike sometimes go on weekends? A. The park. B. The home. C. The school. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Mike. I’m twelve years old and I’m a student in Grade 7. I usually go to school on foot every morning. My school is very near my home, so it only takes me about ten minutes to get there. After school I often go home first and do my homework carefully. On weekends when I have free time I sometimes go to the park with my good friends and we play happily together. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Trip Place the ____21____ Museum To-do list hand in forms by ____22____ wear comfortable shoes bring some food for ____23____ Time leave at 8:00 a.m. on June 30th and ____24____ _____25_____ school by 4:00 p.m. 【答案】21. Science 22. Wednesday 23. lunch 24. return##back 25. to 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. Our school trip is coming. Let’s know the details. First, we’ll visit the Science Museum. It is cool shows about stars and small animals. Now here’s what you need to do. First take the trip form from your desk and handed in to your teacher by Wednesday this week. No form, no trip. Second, we’ll walk a lot, so wear comfortable shoes. Third, bring some food for lunch, like bread or apples. About time we’ll leave at 8:00 a.m. on June 30th, please be at the school gate at 7:50 am. And we’ll come back to school by 4:00 pm. Any questions, ask your class teacher. Thank you. II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I have ____26____ happy family. We often go shopping together. We have good habits and we want ____27____ the earth. We usually go to the supermarket near our home. We never take ____28____ plastic bags from the shop. We always take our own cloth bags. They are green and ____29____. My mom says we should buy things we need. We ____30____ buy too many things. It is not good for the environment. We should buy ____31____ food but we shouldn’t waste. My sister likes toys. But she doesn’t buy plastic toys. She likes toys made ____32____ cloth or wood. They are ____33____ for the earth. When we go shopping, we walk or ride bikes. It is healthy. ____34____ it helps save energy. We think small acts can make a big difference. ____35____ we keep these habits, our world will be more beautiful. 26. A. a B. an C. the 27. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 28. A. some B. little C. any 29. A. nice B. bad C. noisy 30. A. can B. shouldn’t C. should 31. A. few B. many C. enough 32. A. of B. at C. on 33. A. good B. well C. badly 34. A. But B. And C. Or 35. A. Because B. When C. If 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家拥有良好的环保习惯，包括购物时自带布袋、不购买过多物品、选择环保玩具以及步行或骑车出行等，并认为这些小行动能对环境产生大影响。 【26题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 “happy family”是可数名词单数，且“happy”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”修饰，“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前，“the”是定冠词表特指，这里不是特指。 【27题详解】 句意：我们有好的习惯并且我们想要保护地球。 “want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以这里用“to protect”，“protect”是动词原形，“protecting”是现在分词形式，都不符合该搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：我们从不从商店拿任何塑料袋。 句子为否定句（never），在否定句中表示“一些”应用any。some通常用于肯定句；little表示“很少”，修饰不可数名词。 【29题详解】 句意：它们是绿色的并且很好看。 and连接两个并列的形容词，描述布袋的特点应使用正面词汇nice“好看的”。bad“坏的”，noisy“吵闹的”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我们不应该买太多东西。 上文提到“只买需要的东西”，此处表达否定建议，应用shouldn’t“不应该”。can“可以”，should“应该”，均不符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：我们应该买足够的食物，但不应浪费。 根据转折“但不应浪费”可知，应购买“足够的”食物。enough“足够的”，符合语境。few“很少”，many“许多”，均不符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢用布或木头制成的玩具。 be made of 表示“由……制成”（能看出原材料）。be made at/on均为错误搭配。 【33题详解】 句意：它们对地球有益。 be good for”是固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，“well”一般作副词，“badly”意为“严重地，恶劣地”，不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：它很健康，并且有助于节约能源。 前后句为并列递进关系，应用and表示“而且”。but表示转折，or表示选择，均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我们保持这些习惯，我们的世界将会更美丽。 句子表达条件关系，“如果……那么……”，应用if引导条件状语从句。because表示原因，when表示时间，均不符合句意。 Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I live in Chongqing, a beautiful mountain city. Last Saturday, my family and I took a trip to Nanshan. It was a(n) ____36____ day. The mountain is ____37____ our home, so we went there by bus. We ____38____ at the foot of the mountain at 9:00 a.m. The air there was clean and fresh. We walked slowly and ____39____ the nice views of Chongqing. We could see many tall buildings and rivers from the mountain. At noon, we found a cool place and ____40____ our lunch. We brought bread, fruits and some milk from home. The food was nice and we all ____41____ it very much. After lunch, my sister and I took photos ____42____ the tall trees and beautiful flowers. We went ____43____ at 4:30 p.m. The trip was short, ____44____ we had great fun. It was happy to ____45____ time with my family. I hope we can have more nice trips like this. 36. A. early B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult 37. A. across from B. far from C. far behind D. in front of 38. A. arrived B. found C. took D. lived 39. A. enjoyed B. looked C. watched D. read 40. A. spent B. kept C. had D. bought 41. A. loved B. thought C. helped D. showed 42. A. of B. for C. by D. about 43. A. here B. home C. there D. up 44. A. so B. but C. and D. or 45. A. use B. take C. spend D. pay 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与家人周末去南山郊游的经历和感受。 【36题详解】 句意：上周六，我和家人去南山旅行。那是美妙的一天。 前文说去南山旅行，后文描述空气清新、景色优美、玩得开心，所以应是“美好的一天”。A“早的”；C“无聊的”；D“困难的”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：那座山离我们家很远，所以我们坐公交车去。 后文提到“so we went there by bus”，说明山离家里有一定距离，不是步行可到。 【38题详解】 句意：我们早上9点到达了山脚下。 arrive at+地点，表示“到达”。 其它项均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：我们慢慢走着，欣赏重庆的美景。 后文提到“ nice views of Chongqing”，这里应该表示欣赏风景，enjoy the views“欣赏风景”是固定搭配。B“看”（及物动词需加at）；C“观看”（电视/比赛）；D“阅读”都不对。 【40题详解】 句意：中午，我们找了一个凉爽的地方吃午餐。 have lunch“吃午饭”是固定搭配。 【41题详解】 句意：食物很好吃，我们都很喜欢。 前文提到“The food was nice”，食物很美味，所以大家“很喜欢”。B“认为”；C“帮助”；D“展示”不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：午饭后，我和妹妹给大树和美丽的花拍了照。 take photos of+被拍摄对象，为固定搭配，表示“拍……的照片”。B. for（为了）——take photos for sb. 表示“为某人拍照”，不是拍景物； C. by（通过/在……旁边）；D. about（关于）均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我们下午4:30回家了。 go home“回家”为固定短语。 【44题详解】 句意：旅行很短，但是我们玩得很开心。 前句“旅行很短”，后句“我们玩得很开心”，转折关系，用but。A. so表因果；C. and表并列；D. or表选择，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：和家人度过时光是快乐的。 spend time with sb.“和某人共度时光”是固定搭配。A“使用”；B“带走”；D“支付”均不符合。 Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Chongqing is now a popular city for tourists in China. I’d like to introduce some popular scenic spots (景点). Scenic Spots Ways to get there Things to do Jiefangbei You can take subway Line 2 and Line 6. You can buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family and eat different foods. Hongyadong You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes. You can enjoy its beautiful architecture (建筑). The Gele Mountain You can take a taxi. You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes (英雄). For more places, you can check TikTok (抖音) or Xiaohongshu. 46. How many places are talked about in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 47. How many minutes do you need if you want to go to Hongyadong from Jiefangbei? A. 8 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 48. When you visit The Gele Mountain, you can ________. A. buy souvenirs (纪念品) B. eat different foods C. enjoy the beauty D. learn about the stories of heroes 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆的一些景点。。 【46题详解】 根据表格可知，主要介绍了“解放碑”、“洪崖洞”和“歌乐山”三个景点。 【47题详解】 根据表格“洪崖洞”中“You can walk from Jiefangbei for ten minutes.”可知，从解放碑到洪崖洞步行大概十分钟。 【48题详解】 根据表格中“歌乐山”中“You can learn about the history and many stories of heroes (英雄).”可知，可以在歌乐山了解英雄们的过往历史以及许多相关的故事。 B I am a student in Grade Seven. Our school is in Chongqing, a beautiful mountain city. It is not big but very nice. Around our school, there are many useful places. Let me tell you where they are. First, there is a big supermarket near our school. It is on the right of the school gate. You can buy food, school things and daily things there. Next to the supermarket, there is a post office. We often send letters or post cards to our friends there. On the left of our school, there is a small park. It is a good place to relax after school. Many students go there to walk or play games with their classmates. Behind the school, there is a hospital. If we feel ill, we can go there quickly. The places around our school are very convenient (方便) and nice. We all like living and studying here. They make our school life easy and happy. 49. What can we buy in the big supermarket near the school? A. Only some storybooks. B. Food, school things and daily things. C. Letters and postcards. D. Trees and beautiful flowers. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Our school. B. The supermarket. C. The places around our school. D. The park. 51. Where is the post office? A. On the left of the school. B. Next to the supermarket. C. Behind the school. D. In front of the park. 52. Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage? A. ①; ②③; ④ B. ①②; ③; ④ C. ①; ②; ③④ D. ①;②③④ 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者学校周边的一些有用场所，包括超市、邮局、公园和医院等，以及这些场所的位置和作用，体现了学校周边环境的便利和美好。 【49题详解】 第二段提到：“You can buy food, school things and daily things there.”，这直接说明在学校附近的大超市可以买到食物、学习用品和日常用品。 【50题详解】 第四段提到：“The places around our school are very convenient (方便) and nice. We all like living and studying here. They make our school life easy and happy.”，根据前文可知“they”指代的是学校周边的地方，这些地方让学校生活轻松愉快。 【51题详解】 第二段提到：“Next to the supermarket, there is a post office.”，这直接说明邮局在超市旁边。 【52题详解】 第一段总述学校周边有很多有用的地方并引出下文；第二段和第三段分别介绍了学校周边超市、邮局、公园和医院等场所的位置和作用；第四段总结学校周边的地方很方便美好，大家喜欢在这里生活学习。所以文章结构是①; ②③; ④。 C How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway? For many students in Chongqing, it is easy to get to school. But for 11-year-old Fangfang, it is very difficult. If she wants to go to school, she has to cross a small river first. Fangfang lives in a small village in the countryside of Chongqing. There is a small river between her school and the village. There is no bridge over the river. There is a small boat, but Fangfang’s family is too poor to use it often, so she usually crosses the river on foot to go to school. Luckily, the water is not too deep. Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves home for school. She always takes her school things carefully. It takes her about 10 minutes to cross the river and another 5 minutes to walk to school. She always arrives early for school. It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. “I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.” 53. How does the passage begin? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a photo. D. By giving a piece of news. 54. When does Fangfang get up every day? A. At 6:15 a.m. B. At 6:50 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 55. What is Fangfang’s dream? A. She wants to build a bridge. B. She wants to have a boat. C. She wants to go to college. D. She wants to be a swimmer. 56. What can we know from the passage? A. There is a bridge over the river. B. Fangfang is often late for school. C. Fangfang loves studying very much. D. Fangfang doesn’t like her teachers. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了重庆乡村女孩芳芳上学的艰难经历。 【53题详解】 第一段“How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway?”，说明了文章开头连续用三个问句开篇。 【54题详解】 第三段“Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m.”，说明她每天早上6:15起床。 【55题详解】 最后一段“It’s my dream to go to college in the future.”，说明她的梦想是上大学。 【56题详解】 最后一段“It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. ‘I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.’”，说明她非常喜欢学习。 D The earth is our home. It is a beautiful blue planet. About 70% of the earth is covered by water, but only a small part of it is freshwater (淡水湖). Freshwater is very important because we need it for drinking, cooking and growing food. However, our earth is in danger. There is more and more pollution. Factories pour waste water into rivers and oceans. People throw plastic bags and other rubbish everywhere. This pollutes the environment (环境) and harms many living things. What can we do to protect our earth? First, we can save water. Turn off the tap when we are brushing our teeth or washing hands. Reuse water if we can. Second, we can reduce waste. Use cloth bags for shopping and try not to use plastic bags. Third, we can plant more trees. Trees help clean the air and protect the soil (土壤). Everyone should protect the earth. Let’s work together to make our blue planet more and more beautiful. 57. Why is freshwater important ? A. Because it’s blue. B. Because it’s in rivers. C. Because we need it for life. D. Because it’s everywhere. 58. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “pollution” in the passage?? A. 污染 B. 保护 C. 危险 D. 浪费 59. What can we do to save water? A. Use more plastic bags. B. Turn off taps when not using. C. Throw waste water into rivers. D. Cut down more trees. 60. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing? A. To tell us the earth’s history. B. To ask us to protect the earth. C. To tell us to use more water. D. To talk about city life. 【答案】57. C 58. A 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是环保主题兼具倡议性，核心围绕地球保护展开。 【57题详解】 文中第一段提到“Freshwater is very important because we need it for drinking, cooking and growing food.”，即我们生活中的饮用、烹饪和种植食物都需要淡水，这表明淡水对我们的生活很重要，所以选C。 【58题详解】 根据文中第二段提到“Factories pour waste water into rivers and oceans. People throw plastic bags and other rubbish everywhere. This pollutes the environment (环境) and harms many living things.”可知，工厂往河流和海洋排放废水，人们到处扔塑料袋和其他垃圾，这些行为对环境和生物造成了不良影响，由此可推断“pollution”的意思是“污染”，所以选A。 【59题详解】 文中第三段提到“First, we can save water. Turn off the tap when we are brushing our teeth or washing hands. Reuse water if we can.”，可知在刷牙或洗手时关掉水龙头，尽可能重复利用水可以节约用水，B选项“不用水时关掉水龙头”符合文意。 【60题详解】 文章先介绍了地球是美丽的蓝色星球以及淡水的重要性，接着指出地球面临污染等危险，最后提出了一些保护地球的措施，如节约用水、减少浪费、种植树木等，并呼吁大家一起保护地球，让地球更美丽。所以作者写作的目的是呼吁我们保护地球，选B。 V．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Good morning! Welcome to our store. ____61____ B: Good morning! I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. A: Great! ____62____ B: He wears Size 37. A: What color does he like? B: He likes blue. ____63____ A: Yes, here are the blue shoes in Size 37. Try them on, please. B: Thank you. ____64____ A: They are 60 yuan. Today we have a 20% discount (折扣), so it’s 48 yuan. B: That’s nice. ____65____ A: Here you are. Thank you! B: You’re welcome. A. How much are they? B. I’ll take them. C. Do you have any? D. What can I do for you? E. What size does he wear? F. Where are the shoes? G. What’s your favorite color? 【答案】61. D 62. E 63. C 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了B为儿子在商店买鞋，与售货员A就尺码、颜色、价格等进行交流并最终完成购买的事。 【61题详解】 对话开篇A表示欢迎顾客来到商店，在服务场景中，接下来通常会询问顾客需求，选项D“What can I do for you?”（我能为你做些什么？）符合语境。 【62题详解】 根据B的回答“He wears Size 37.”（他穿37码）可知，A询问的是尺码相关问题，选项E“What size does he wear?”（他穿什么尺码？）符合询问内容。 【63题详解】 B说儿子喜欢蓝色，A回答“Yes, here are the blue shoes in Size 37.”（是的，这里有37码的蓝色鞋子），可知B询问的是有没有蓝色且37码的鞋子，选项C“Do you have any?”（你们有吗？）符合语境。 【64题详解】 根据A的回答“They are 60 yuan. Today we have a 20% discount (折扣), so it’s 48 yuan.”（它们60元。今天我们有八折优惠，所以是48元）可知，B询问的是价格，选项A“How much are they?”（它们多少钱？）符合语境。 【65题详解】 B说“That’s nice.”（那很好），结合A的回答“Here you are. Thank you!”（给你。谢谢你！）可知，B决定购买，选项B“I’ll take them.”（我要买下它们）符合语境。 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）（共 50 分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分） The Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is very important for Chinese people on New Year’s Eve (除夕). Every year, there are many wonderful shows, and robot shows have become more popular in recent years (近年来). At a Spring Festival Gala, a group of small robots gave an amazing dance. They were the same size and cute. To beautiful music, they moved together—jumping, turning around and waving arms (挥手). Thousands of people watched them and enjoyed their dance. Chinese scientists made these dancing robots. With the help of computers, they can follow music to do different movements (运动). Their show was so good that many children started to ask ,“How do robots work?” Watching the robot dance is not just fun. It lets young people see what technology (技术) can do and tells them that great ideas can come true if they work hard. 66. Are the small robots the same size and cute? ___________________________________________________________ 67. Who made these dancing robots? ___________________________________________________________ 68. What can we learn from the robot dance show? ___________________________________________________________ 69. Do you think robots will become the masters (主人) of human beings (人类) in the future? Why? (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Yes, they are. 67. Chinese scientists. 68. Technology is powerful and hard work pays off. 69. No, I don’t think so. Robots are created and programmed by humans, they have no real feelings or independent thinking, so they won’t control or replace us in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍春晚舞台上的机器人舞蹈表演，介绍了机器人外形、制造者、表演特点以及这场表演带给青少年的启示。 【66题详解】 原文第二段第二句“They were the same size and cute.”，可以直接做出肯定回答，为原文原句信息提取。 【67题详解】 原文第三段第一句“Chinese scientists made these dancing robots.”，直接提取作答即可。 【68题详解】 根据文章最后一段可知，机器人表演让我们见识科技的力量，也懂得努力能实现梦想，据此概括得出答案。 【69题详解】 本题为开放性试题，先表明否定观点，再说明机器人由人类创造、没有独立思想，不会主宰人类，字数控制在30词左右，言之有理即可。 Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72 题，每空 1 分；73 题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 70. I can sing English songs and dance. (变否定句) I ________ sing English songs ________ dance. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会唱英文歌和跳舞。原句为含情态动词can的肯定句，改为否定句时，直接在can后加not，缩写为can’t；同时，肯定句中连接并列动作的and，在否定句中需改为or。 71. These apples cost 45 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ do these apples cost? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些苹果售价45元。划线部分表示价格，询问价格的固定搭配是How much，专门用于询问物品的价格或不可数名词的数量，符合本题语境。 72. The water is not clean enough to drink.（变同义句） The water is ________ dirty ________ drink. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这水不够干净，以至于不能喝。在英语中，“too+形容词/副词+to do sth.”结构表示“太……而不能……”，与原句表达的含义相符。too后跟形容词dirty，to与drink构成动词不定式to drink，表示“水太脏了，不能喝。”，应填too；to。 73. 我们应该在外出前关灯。 We should ________ ________ the lights before we go out. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“关灯”是关键词，对应的固定搭配为turn off，should后接动词原形，因此用turn；off，符合句子逻辑及语境。 74. we, water, should, save, the, Earth, protect, to (连词成句) ____________________________________________ 【答案】We should save water to protect the Earth. 【解析】 【详解】“We”是主语，意为“我们”；“should”是情态动词，意为“应该”，其后接动词原形save，water作save的宾语，“save water”意为“节约用水”；“to protect the Earth”是动词不定式作目的状语，意为“来保护地球”。 Ⅷ．概要补全。（74-75 小题，每题 2 分；76-77 小题，每题 3 分；共 10 分） 请阅读下列材料，用恰当的词块或句子补全概要。补全部分每空不能超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 On March 8th, table tennis player Sun Yingsha and her teammates visited Yudong Middle School. They talked with teachers and students in a friendly way and brought them fun and hope. When they arrived, all the students were excited and happy. The team played with them, showed the right way to hold the bat (球拍), and kindly helped them correct (纠正) small mistakes (错误). They also gave easy ways to help them play better. Sun Yingsha said her success was not easy. She practised for long hours every day and never stopped even when she was tired. She told students to keep working hard and they could face difficulties (困难) and make their dreams come true. This activity showed students the fun of table tennis and the importance of keeping trying. Working hard and never giving up will help them get better and realize (实现) their dream. On March 8th, table tennis player Sun Yingsha and her teammates _______75_______ Yudong Middle School.They talked with the students friendly, played table tennis with them, taught some skills and _______76_______ their mistakes.Sun Yingsha also shared her experience, telling students that success comes from _______77_______.This meaningful activity brought great fun to the students and helped them understand that _______78_______ to keep trying. 【答案】75. came to/arrived at/got to 76. helped correct 77. working hard and keep doing/hard work and persistence/long hours of practice without stopping 78. it’s important 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎及队友到访中学，和学生互动打球、纠正动作，并分享自身努力经历，让学生明白坚持和努力的重要性。 【75题详解】 原文第1段“table tennis player Sun Yingsha and her teammates visited Yudong Middle School.”对应到访学校，选用arrived at贴合文意，came to和got to也符合语境。 【76题详解】 原文第2段“kindly helped them correct small mistakes.”表明队员帮忙改正打球失误，可用helped correct概括该行为。 【77题详解】 原文第3段“She practised for long hours every day and never stopped even when she was tired.”说明成功源于长时间训练且从不放弃。 【78题详解】 原文最后一段“showed students the fun of table tennis and the importance of keeping trying.”让学生明白坚持尝试是很重要的。 Ⅸ．书面表达。（共 20 分） 79. 作为一名初中生，请根据以下要点，以“Let’s save water at home”为题，写一篇英语短文，阐述在家节约用水的重要性及具体做法。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Why Important, can’t live, without How Turn off, after using water,wash hands, water the plants ... ... Let’s save water at home As junior high school students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Let’s save water at home As junior high school students, we should know the importance of saving water at home. Water is very important because we can’t live without it. Every drop matters. How can we save water? First, turn off the tap after washing hands. Second, use the water from washing vegetables to water the plants. Third, take short showers instead of baths. Also, fix the leaky toilet in time. Let’s start small. Saving water at home is not difficult. Together, we can make a big difference for our future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：阐述在家节约用水的重要性及具体做法 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出节约用水重要性的话题 主体段：分别说明节约用水重要性的原因及具体做法 结尾段：总结感受，呼吁大家节约用水 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节约用水重要性的原因 原因阐述：Water is very important because we can’t live without it/Water is essential for our life as we can’t survive without it 强调重要：Every drop matters/Every single drop of water is precious 要点二：节约用水的具体做法 做法一：turn off the tap after washing hands/Don’t leave the tap running when washing hands 做法二：use the water from washing vegetables to water the plants/Reuse the water used for washing vegetables to irrigate plants 做法三：take short showers instead of baths/Prefer taking short showers to having baths 做法四：fix the leaky toilet in time/Repair the leaking toilet promptly 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $