内容正文:
教学设计
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
四年级
学期
春季
课题
Unit 6 Jobs(Story time)
教学目标
通过本课时的学习,学生能够:
1.听懂、会读、会说以下职业词汇:a teacher, a farmer, a worker, a driver, a doctor, a nurse, a policeman, a cook。
2.运用句型What are your parents’ jobs? What’s your father/mother’s job? What do they do?What job would you like to do? 进行小组问答。
3.积极参与小组展示或角色扮演,运用本课所学语言流畅、得体、生动地复述或表演Story time内容,并尝试用简单语句介绍自己家人的职业及工作内容。
4.初步理解不同职业的社会意义,并尝试使用英语进行简单阐述,如:Doctors help sick people. Teachers help children learn new things. 进而思考并表达本单元的核心问题:What makes a job great? 在此基础上,学生能结合自身兴趣,用英语表达自己向往的职业,树立积极的职业观与学习目标,激发学习内驱力。
教学内容
教学重点
1. 学生能准确听、说、读、认以下职业词汇:a teacher, a farmer, a worker, a driver, a doctor, a nurse, a policeman, a cook。并初步运用这些词汇在真实语境中进行表达。
2. 学生能理解并在小组活动和角色扮演中运用以下句型进行问答交流:
What are your parents’ jobs?
What’s your father’s/mother’s job?
What do they do?
What job would you like to do?
3. 学生能理解Story time的主要内容,并借助教师提供的语言支架,复述或表演故事中人物的职业及工作内容。故事结尾还能尝试用简单句介绍自己家人的职业。
4. 通过第二课时的学习,学生进一步理解big question: What makes a job great?是因为Helping。互相帮助成就社会的和谐稳定发展,如:Doctors help sick people. Teachers help children learn new things.
教学难点
1.部分职业词汇较长或发音较难,如:policeman、worker,学生可能在准确发音和拼读上存在困难。
2. 学生需要在真实交际中灵活组合使用多个句型进行问答,尤其是在角色扮演或小组展示中组织连贯话语。从What are your parents’ jobs?到What do they do?的语言扩展,部分学生可能难以自然衔接。
3. 在复述Story time内容的基础上,尝试介绍家人职业情况或自己的理想职业时,学生可能面临词汇不足或句式单一的问题。
4. 理解“职业的伟大之处”并尝试用英语表达,学生需要从具体描述(如:He drives a car.)上升到功能阐述(如:He helps people go places.)。
教学过程
Step 1 Let’s sing
T: Good morning, class! Let’s enjoy a song together. What jobs did you hear? Ss: Doctor! Teacher!
T: Good! What else?
Ss: Nurse! Writer!
T: Great! Today we still talk about jobs. I’ll show you some pictures of jobs. Try to say what they are. Ready? Go!
设计意图:通过歌曲激活学生已有知识储备,创设轻松愉悦的学习氛围。利用学生熟悉的歌曲内容自然导入主题,激发学生学习兴趣,为后续学习做好铺垫。
Step 2 Lead in
1. Let’s say:
a doctor, a nurse, a police officer...
Present the Big Question: What makes a job great?
2. Let’s learn
B T: We all know she is a teacher, and she works at school. So what does she do at school?
S: She helps children learn new things.
T: Yes! What about this man?
S: Driver. He can drive well. Drivers take people to different places.
T: Here I have a new phrase: take...to..带...去… (举几个例子) Let’s know more. What’s he?
S: A police officer.
T: What does he do?
S: He keeps us safe.
T: Wow, he is so brave. And he is totally a big hero, right? Who wants to be a policeman in the future?
S: Me.
(用类似的方法教cook和doctor)
设计意图:以问答互动串联教师、司机等职业词汇,聚焦 “take...to...” 核心短语,通过例句示范、功能句型问答深化理解。结合职业职责的趣味讨论,既夯实词汇句型基础,又激发学生表达欲,让语言学习贴近生活。
Step 3 Story time
1. Let’s watch: What are their parents’ jobs?
2. Let’s talk: What are their parents’ jobs?
3. Let’s watch: Why are Liu Tao’s parents’ jobs great?
T: All of you have super eyes and good memories. Liu Tao’s father is a taxi driver. And his mother is a cook. Why are his parents’ jobs great? Watch again.
S: He takes people to different places.
T: What about his mother?
S: Cook. She makes yummy food.
设计意图:通过填空、小组讨论的形式,引导学生结合语境运用职业类词汇,深化对句型的理解,提升口语表达与合作交流能力。
4. Let’s fill: Why are Su Hai’s parents’ jobs great?
5. Let’s imitate
T: Now read after the tape, please pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation.
6. Let’s act
T: Try to be fluent. You can get one star. Be appropriate. You can get another one. Be vivid. You can get the third one.
7. Let’s read
T: Now read in groups to find Yang Ling’s parents’ jobs. Then, talk in your group.
T: (请小组回答)What’s Su Hai’s father?
S: Police officer. He keeps us safe.
T: What about her mother?
S: She’s a teacher. She helps children learn new things.
设计意图:发展学生“看、听、阅读”的技能。通过“预测-验证”的阅读活动,培养学生利用插图和标题理解大意的能力。听读与小组合作阅读相结合,训练学生抓取关键信息(who, what)的细节理解能力。小组讨论环节促进学生相互学习、合作探究,在真实语境中运用语言完成任务,提升思维与交流能力。
Step 4 Consolidation
1. Let’s chant
Father, father, Yang Ling’s father.
Officer, officer, he’s a police officer.
Safe, safe, keep us safe.
Mother, mother, Yang Ling’s mother.
Teacher, teacher, she’s a teacher.
Help children, learn new things.
Help children, learn new things.
2. Let’s read
3. Let’s fill
T: Every job is good. They help people. What job do you like?
Ss: I want to be a... I like to...
设计意图:体现“用创为本”的英语学习活动观。说唱歌谣利用节奏和韵律强化语言记忆,培养语感,属于学习理解类活动。复述是应用实践类活动,内化语言知识。free talk中进行迁移创新,联系个人实际的问答活动。引导学生关联自我,初步表达职业愿景,实现从课本到生活的迁移,体现学科育人。
Step 5 Homework
1. Make a new chant about the jobs you like.
2. Choose a job and draw it, then try to describe(描述) the job.
设计意图:通过朗读故事巩固课内知识,绘画父母工作场景,将英语学习与生活实践结合,提升学生的知识运用能力与学习兴趣。
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