Unit 3 What makes a great team 课时课件 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

第三课时　 Developing ideas：Listening & Speaking(P41～P43) 英语　八年级下册 1 Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀) 名词(n.) 1. 帐篷 ______ 2. 带子，线带______　 3. 合作，协作___________→合作v. cooperate 动词(v.) 4. 使破裂，使破碎 _______ 5. 扎营，宿营，露营______→野营度假n. camping 形容词(adj.) 6. 志愿的____________→做志愿v. 志愿者n. ☆volunteer tape cooperation camp voluntary tent break 英语　八年级下册 2 Ⅱ 重点短语 1.学习做某事 2. 解决问题 3. 带某物给某人 4. 核实，检查 5. 去露营 6. 决定做某事 7. 确保 8. 解决某事 learn to do sth. solve problems bring sth. to sb. check on go camping decide to do sth. make sure work sth. out 英语　八年级下册 3 Ⅲ 重点句型 1. She will call Mr Henry later to _______ ____ Amy. 她稍后会打电话给亨利先生检查Amy的情况。 2. Amy _______ _________ with her friends and their guide, Mr Henry. Amy与她的朋友还有他们的向导亨利先生一起去露营。 3. I'm still a bit worried, but I believe they will ______ things _____ together. 我还是有点担心，但我相信他们会一起解决问题的。 check on went camping work out 英语　八年级下册 4 1 Camping is popular in different parts of the world. (P41) 英语　八年级下册 5 选出画线单词的中文意思。 A. 露营　　　B. 营地 ( )(1)Let's return to the camp． ( )(2)Peter camped near a lake last night. B A 英语　八年级下册 6 2　I'm still a bit worried, but I believe they will work things out together. (P42) 英语　八年级下册 7 我解决了我和我朋友之间的问题。 I _________________________ between my friend and me. ( )Jim is kind and he often ______ food to the poor. A. finds out　　　　 B. comes out C. works out     D. gives out worked out the problem(s) D 英语　八年级下册 8 3　They can also learn to cooperate and solve problems as a team. (P41) Talk about what you have learnt about team cooperation in this section. (P43) 英语　八年级下册 9 用cooperate的正确形式填空。 (1)Lily __________________ with her friend for 2 years. (2)Everyone would like to see closer _____________ between parents and schools. has cooperated cooperation 英语　八年级下册 10 Fun Time The queen answers a question quickly. 英语　八年级下册 11 将单词与正确的音标进行匹配。 A. /'ɜːθkweɪk/　　　B. /kwiːn/　　　C. /rɪ'kwaɪə/　　　 D. /'kwɒləti/　　　 E. /kwɪk/ 1．queen________ 2. require　______　 3．quality_______ 4. earthquake_______ 5．quick________ Ⅰ 语音训练 B C D A E 英语　八年级下册 12 Ⅱ 根据音标填单词 Our group had a task today. We needed to make a pretty quilt(被子). We talked about how to do it first. Lily had a good 1. _________/'kwestʃən/. “What colour do we want？” she asked. We all thought about it and gave our ideas. Then we chose to make a blue quilt. Tom 2. _______ /'kwɪkli/ got the cloth for us. Everyone did his or her part 3. _______/'kwaɪətli/. We finished the blue quilt at about a 4. _______/'kwɔːtə/ to five. The blue quilt looked 5. _____/kwaɪt/ nice! Teamwork helped us do things well. question quickly quietly quarter quite 英语　八年级下册 13 $第四课时　 Developing ideas：Reading for writing &Presenting ideas(P44～P49) 英语　八年级下册 1 Ⅰ 重点单词(重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)) 名词(n.) 1. 正午，中午______ 　 2. 登山者，登山运动员________ 3. 顶，顶部______　4. 梯子_______ 5. 队友____________6. 绳，粗绳______　 7. 努力____________ 8. 基地，根据地，总部，大本营_______　 9. 登山运动_____________________ noon climber roof ladder　 teammate rope effort　 base mountaineering 英语　八年级下册 2 动词(v.) 10. 把(某物)移低，降下______→低的adj. ☆low 形容词(adj.) 11. 三十米高的 thirty-metre-high　 12. 令人痛苦的____________ 13. 北方的，北部的；朝北的 ________ lower painful north 英语　八年级下册 3 Ⅱ 重点短语 1. 尽一切努力 2.在中午 3. 世界屋脊 4. 在(某人)伸手可及的地方 5. 带路，领路 6. 拿走，带走，使消失 7. 选择做某事 8. 站立 make every effort at noon the “roof of the world” within reach (of sb.) lead the way take away choose to do sth. stand up 英语　八年级下册 4 9. 太……以至于…… 10. 继续 11. 而且 12. (登山)大本营 13. 为某人喝彩 14. (某事)发生在某人身上 too … to … carry on what's more base camp cheer for sb. (sth.) happen to sb. 英语　八年级下册 5 Ⅲ 重点句型 1. _____ _____ ____ Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. 珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶似乎近在咫尺。 2. The thin air _____ his strength _____. 稀薄的空气耗尽了他的力气。 3. But Liu was _____ tired ____ keep going. 但是刘(连满)太累了，无法继续前行。 The top of took away too to 英语　八年级下册 6 4. The team were worried, but they had to _______ _____． 团队成员们很担心，但他们不得不继续前行。 5. ___ ____ __________ ___ _____ without oxygen, but they knew Liu needed it. 没有氧气的情况下攀登是很危险的，但他们知道刘(连满)需要它。 carry on It was dangerous to climb 英语　八年级下册 7 请根据教材P44～P45的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. Who led the way? A. Gong Bu. B. Qu Yinhua. C. Liu Lianman. D. Wang Fuzhou. C 英语　八年级下册 8 ( )2. How did Wang Fuzhou climb up the Second Step? A. By using a rope. B. By standing on a rock. C. By asking base camp for help. D. By standing on others' shoulders. A 英语　八年级下册 9 ( )3. When did the team reach the top of the towering mountain? A. On 2 May. B. On 19 May. C. On 20 May. D. On 25 May. D 英语　八年级下册 10 ( )4. Which of the following best describes Liu Lianman? A. Kind. B. Silly. C. Shy. D. Lazy. A 英语　八年级下册 11 ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Visit to Mount Qomolangma B. A Team's Climbing Experience C. A Good Way to Climb Mountains D. A Story About Mount Qomolangma B 英语　八年级下册 12 1　At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers stood alone on the “roof of the world”. But no one had ever climbed the last few metres of the Second Step before. (P44) 英语　八年级下册 13 (1)Lisa enjoys __________(climb)mountains with her friends. (2)As the three _________(climb) got higher, the air became thinner. climbing climbers 英语　八年级下册 14 2　The thin air took his strength away. (P44) 英语　八年级下册 15 ( )You should open the window and take ________ fresh air. A. off B. in C. up D. away ( ) It's your book. Don't forget to ________． A. take away it　　　　B. take it away C. take away them D. take them away B B 英语　八年级下册 16 3　Every second was painful, but Liu stood still. (P44) A disaster can bring wounds and pain. (8AU6) 英语　八年级下册 17 用pain、painful填空。 (1)Jerry felt a sudden _______ in his knee. (2)Is your back still _________? (3)Molly's arm is in great ______． pain painful pain 英语　八年级下册 18 4　The team were worried, but they had to carry on. (P45) But Liu was too tired to keep going. (P45) 同义句转换。 Helen carried on cutting potatoes. ＝Helen _______________ potatoes. kept cutting 英语　八年级下册 19 5　They made every effort through the cold and dark. (P45) Life is short. You should make every effort _________(go) for your dreams. to go 英语　八年级下册 20 6　They were also the first people to climb the difficult North Ridge. (P45) 英语　八年级下册 21 (1)Hubei is to the _______ (south/north) of Hunan. (2)Xinjiang lies in the _____________ (southeast/northwest) of China. (3)The sun rises in the _____ (west/east). north northwest east 英语　八年级下册 22 7　He lowered his body and let Qu Yinhua stand on his shoulders. (P44) He did not reach the top, but he shouldered his team into China's mountaineering history. (P45) 英语　八年级下册 23 选出画线单词的中文意思。 A. 承担　　B. 肩膀 ( )(1)Dad touched my shoulders and said, “Good job！” ( )(2)Parents shoulder the responsibility for their children. B A 英语　八年级下册 24 8　He did not reach the top, but he shouldered his team into China's mountaineering history. (P45) 英语　八年级下册 25 用reach、arrive、get的适当形式填空。(每空限填一词) (1)Jenny is very happy because her best friend will _____ Beijing to visit her this afternoon. (2)Tim _____ to London last night and he will have a meeting today. (3)Grace is planning to visit her aunt in the village. She will ______ at the village tomorrow. reach got arrive 英语　八年级下册 26 没有氧气的情况下攀登是很危险的，但他们知道刘(连满)需要它。 英语　八年级下册 27 Ⅰ 语法巩固 ( )1. It is ________ to swim in a lake. A.danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. more dangerous B 英语　八年级下册 28 ( )2. Sherry felt a ________ in her leg, making every step ________． A. pain; pain B. painful; painful C. painful; pain D. pain; painful D 英语　八年级下册 29 ( )3. Jack kept ________ the book even though it was midnight. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read C 英语　八年级下册 30 ( )4. Where are my sports shoes? Who took ________ away? A．them B. they C. their D. theirs ( )5. Jennie went to the supermarket ________ noon. A．for B. on C. to D. at A D 英语　八年级下册 31 Ⅱ 完成句子 1. Amy是一位优秀的歌手。而且，她会写歌。 Amy is an excellent singer. ______ _____, she can write songs. 2. 当这位来自广东的跑步者冲过终点线时，人群为他欢呼。 The crowd _______ ____ the runner from Guangdong as he crossed the finish line. What's more cheered for 英语　八年级下册 32 3. 盒子太重了，这个孩子无法独自举起。 The box was ____ heavy for the kid ___ lift alone. 4. 尽管困难重重，Mike还是决定继续这个项目。 Despite the difficulties, Mike still decided to _____ ___ with the project. 5. 医生竭尽全力挽救这位病人的生命。 The doctor _____ _____ ______ to save the patient's life. too to carry on made every effort 英语　八年级下册 33 $第二课时　 Understanding ideas：Grammar(P39～P40) 英语　八年级下册 1 Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇) 名词(n.) 1. 队长，组长_________　 2. 会议；集会________→遇见v. ☆meet 3. 自信，信心____________→有信心的adj. ☆confident 形容词(adj.) 4. 羞怯的，腼腆的_____ captain meeting confidence shy 英语　八年级下册 2 Ⅱ 重点短语 1.迟到 2. 传递某物给某人 3. 质疑某人的决定 4. 愿意做某事 5. 有一点害羞 6. 对某人苛刻 7. 独自，自己 8. 随意做某事 be late for question one's decisions pass sth. to sb. be willing to do sth. a bit shy be hard on sb. on one's own feel free to do sth. 英语　八年级下册 3 Ⅲ 重点句型 1. All the team members are _______ _____ him. 所有的团队成员正在等他。 2. Captain Oliver never _______ the ball ____ others in the match. 队长Oliver在比赛中从不把球传给别人。 3. Tony ____ __________ ____ take responsibility for the team, and he knows our talents well. Tony愿意为团队负责，并且他非常了解我们的才能。 waiting for passes to is willing to 英语　八年级下册 4 情态动词本身具有一定的含义，用来表示说话者对某行为或事物的态度和看法。常见的情态类型包括命令、允诺、义务、可能、需要等。情态动词一般无人称和数的变化，后面接的动词需用原形，否定式通常在情态动词后面加not。 Ⅰ 概念 英语　八年级下册 5 (1)First, you should discuss the matter with Lisa. (2)Tom must learn to manage time well. (3)I can speak English. (4)Need he do it all at once? (5)We have to finish the homework first. (6)The kid had better see a doctor. Ⅱ 用法 英语　八年级下册 6 英语　八年级下册 7 英语　八年级下册 8 英语　八年级下册 9 情态动词不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。变否定，情态动词后加not；变疑问，情态动词提至主语前，后跟动词原形要牢记。 英语　八年级下册 10  ( )(1)She thinks it is a smart choice to give Peter pocket money. “This habit ________ help Peter manage money well，” she says. (2024年广东中考语法选择第38题) A．need　　　　　B．must　　　　　C．can (2)Bill should drink hot tea with honey.(改为否定句) Bill ______ _____ ______ hot tea with honey. (3)John can play basketball, but he ______(can/can't) play football. C should not drink can't 英语　八年级下册 11 Ⅰ 语法巩固 ( )1. In order to speak English better, we ________ be afraid of making mistakes. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. won't D. wouldn't ( )2. It's eleven o'clock. You'd better ________ to bed, or you will feel tired tomorrow. A. go B. to go C. not go D. not to go B A 英语　八年级下册 12 ( )3. —________ you speak Chinese well？—No, I can't. A. Do B. Does C. Can D. Are ( )4. You ________ go to see a doctor at once because you've got a fever. A. can B. must C. may D. would ( )5. “You ________ be late for work again, or you will lose your job！” the boss shouted. A. needn't B. don't need C. has better not D. had better not C B D 英语　八年级下册 13 Ⅱ 小语篇训练 “We are going on a special trip to the fire station to meet Charlie, a firefighter，” Mr Clark told the class. When the children and Mr Clark arrived at the fire station, Charlie greeted them 1._________ and showed them around. “Who wants to try the fire hose(消防水带)？” he asked. Alex raised his hand quickly, “Me! ( )1. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth B warmly 英语　八年级下册 14 I can't wait to try it！” he said. But when he tried to hold the hose, he 2.______ to lift it by himself. It was too heavy. Charlie smiled，“Sometimes, things become easier 3.______ we work together.” He called on more children to join Alex. 4.______ their help, Alex finally made it. Charlie said, “Remember: Even though you're strong, you need others' help. ( )2. A. fail B. fails C. failed ( )3. A. before B. until C. when ( )4. A. With B. In C. On A C C failed when With 英语　八年级下册 15 Teamwork can make us strong！” Everyone nodded in agreement. What a meaningful class! As the class got ready to leave, Alex walked over to Charlie and asked，“Charlie, 5.____ I be a firefighter when I grow up？” Charlie smiled and said, “Of course.” ( )5. A. must B. can C. should B can 英语　八年级下册 16 Ⅱ 语法选择 语篇类型：记叙文　　主题：人与社会(团队合作)　　 难度： 　　词数：约190　　用时：7分钟 Huang Xuhua was born in March 1926. He 1.________ the “Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇)”. When he was young, China faced many 2.___________. ( )1. A. calls B. was called C. is calling ( )2. A. difficulty B. difficulties C. difficulties' B was called difficulties B 英语　八年级下册 17 Seeing the hard times, he said, “I 3.____ do something to help.” As a result, Huang decided 4.________ shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. After graduating, Huang started working on China's first nuclear submarine with a team. It was 5.____ very challenging and highly secret project. 6._____ more than 30 years, he couldn't live with his family. ( )3. A. must B. might C. can ( )4. A. study B. studying C. to study ( )5. A. a B. an C. the ( )6. A. Without B. In C. For C A C A must to study a For 英语　八年级下册 18 He 7._______ important events like his children's birthdays and many festivals. Each time Huang thought of his family, a strong feeling of regret hit his heart deeply. However, his sense of responsibility for his team and the country always overcame his personal feelings. The working environment was 8.______ than that of other projects. ( )7. A. missed B. will miss C. was missing ( )8. A. bad B. worse C. the worst A B missed worse 英语　八年级下册 19 There were no modern computers, 9.____ Huang and his team used abacuses(算盘) to do calculations(计算). They worked hard together day after day. Finally, 10.______ hard work led to success. Thanks to Huang Xuhua and his team, China became the fifth country in the world to have such a powerful submarine.(2025年吉林长春中考二模改编) ( )9. A. so B. or C. but ( )10. A. they B. them C. their A C so their 英语　八年级下册 20 $Unit 3　What makes a great team 第一课时　 Understanding ideas：Reading(P34～P38) 英语　八年级下册 1 英语　八年级下册 2 Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇) 名词(n.) 1. 导演_________　2. 戏剧_______　3. 角色_____ 4. 合作，协作，配合_____________ 5. 优点，长处，优势________ 6. 女王 queen　 7. 领导者_______→带路；领路；引领 v. ☆lead 8. 沉默，缄默________→沉默的adj. silent 9. 弱点，缺点，不足__________→虚弱的adj. ☆weak 10. 建议，提议____________→建议v. ☆suggest director drama role teamwork　 strength leader silence weakness suggestion 英语　八年级下册 3 动词(v.) 突然停止；呆住________　 12. 投票，表决_________ 13. 建议_________→建议；意见 n. _________ 形容词(adj.) 14. 糟糕的，恶劣的；讨厌的__________ 代词(pron.) 15. 你真挚的________ freeze vote advise advice awful yours 英语　八年级下册 4 Ⅱ 重点短语 1. 感谢某人(做)某事 2. 任命某人为…… 3. 分发 4.一些人……另一些人…… 5. 同意，接受(某人的看法或计划) 6. 期待某人做某事 7. 怒气冲冲地离开 8. 承担责任 thank sb. for (doing) sth. make sb. sth. give out some of … the others … go with sb./sth. expect sb. to do sth. storm off take responsibility 英语　八年级下册 5 9. 在某一时期 10. 与某人讨论某事 11. 与某人一起工作 12. 处理；应付 13. 做出选择 14. 提建议 in times of discuss sth. with sb. work with sb. deal with make a choice make suggestions 英语　八年级下册 6 Ⅲ 重点句型 1. _____ ___ ____ ______ me director of our drama, Snow White. 感谢您让我成为我们的戏剧《白雪公主》的导演。 2. But a problem appeared during the very first task—________ _____ the roles. 但是在第一项任务中就出现了一个问题——分配角色。 3. “I'm out！” she shouted and __________ _______． “我退出！”她叫喊着，怒气冲冲地离开了。 Thank you for making giving out stormed off 英语　八年级下册 7 4. So the leader should ______ ______________ in times of disagreement. 所以，在意见不合的时候，领导者应该承担起责任。 5. Remember: You're the director, but you _____ _____ ___ deal with all the problems yourself. 记住：你是导演，但你不需要独自一人处理所有问题。 take responsibility don't have to 英语　八年级下册 8 1　Thank you for making me director of our drama, Snow White. (P36) But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. (7BU2) 英语　八年级下册 9 Thank you for ____________(help) me with my maths. 用to、for填空。 (1)Thanks _____ Mr Smith's advice, Lucy finished her work on time. (2)Thank you _____ telling me the good news. helping to for 英语　八年级下册 10 2　Thank you for making me director of our drama, Snow White. (P36) My silence made Lisa angry. (P36) 英语　八年级下册 11 ( ) Taking part in the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China made the players ________． A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier A 英语　八年级下册 12 3　But a problem appeared during the very first task—giving out the roles. (P36) 英语　八年级下册 13 昨天，老师在课堂上分发了试卷。 The teacher _______________ the exam papers in class yesterday. ( )Although Tom meets some difficulties, he never ________ and tries his best to solve them. A. gives up B. gives in C. gives out D. gives back gave/handed out A 英语　八年级下册 14 4　My silence made Lisa angry. (P36) Then the whole team was silent. (P36) 选词填空。 silent　　silence The room is _______ and there is only the sound of the clock in the ____________． silent silence 英语　八年级下册 15 5　Could you please advise me? (P36) ( )The doctor often advises us ________ more vegetables. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate C 英语　八年级下册 16 6　What are her strengths and weaknesses? (P37) But it was too weak. (8AU3) 英语　八年级下册 17 用weak的正确形式填空。 (1)Try to improve all your ______________, so you can get a better result next time. (2)John is ________ than before because of the illness. weaknesses weaker 英语　八年级下册 18 7　All the team members can vote for the most suitable person for each role. (P37) 英语　八年级下册 19 用下划线画出单词在句中的词性和中文意思。 (1)There were 21 votes(v. 投票 / ) for the new rule. (2)Everyone aged 18 and older can vote( / n. 选票). n.选票 v.投票 英语　八年级下册 20 1　It is a great honour for me. (P36) It is a great honour for me to be the director. 英语　八年级下册 21 It was a good _____(idea/ideas) for us to buy the tickets for the Olympic Winter Games Milano Cortina 2026 early. ( ) It is a great pleasure for me ________ you in Sanya. A．meet　　　　　 B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting B idea 英语　八年级下册 22 2　But what if I was wrong? (P36) 如果明天下雨怎么办呢？ _______________ tomorrow? What if it rains 英语　八年级下册 23 Ⅰ 语法巩固 ( )1. Harry expects his friend________ to space one day. A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. to travelling ( )2. The boy cried and ________ off. A. storm B. stormed C. will storm D. has stormed C B 英语　八年级下册 24 ( )3. Thank ________ for planning the family trip, Sherry. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( )4. The sudden ________ in Mike's legs made him fall down. A. weak B. weaker C. weakness D. weakly ( )5. Ms White usually discusses her work ________ her husband. A. about B. to C. at D. with A C D 英语　八年级下册 25 Ⅱ 完成句子 1. Charlie每个周末都在帮助中心分发食物。 Charlie ______ _____food at the help centre every weekend. 2. 妈妈同意我的假期计划。 Mum ______________ _____ my holiday plan. gives out goes/went with 英语　八年级下册 26 3. 在困难时期，Mary总是向她的家人寻求帮助。 ____ _____ ___ trouble, Mary always turns to her family for help. 4. 作为一个领导者，张先生应该承担起责任。 As a leader, Mr Zhang should _______ ______________． 5. (能力提升) 你应该自己解决问题。(翻译句子) _________________________________________________ You should solve/deal with problems by yourself. In times of take responsibility 英语　八年级下册 27 Ⅲ 请根据教材P36～P37的课文，完成短文填空 Tony was happy to be the director of the school drama Snow White. It was a huge honour. 1._______, a problem appeared during the very first task. When giving out the roles, Lisa and Mary both wanted to play the 2._______. Some members thought Mary was perfect, 3._____ others were on Lisa's side. In Tony's opinion, Mary would do a better job. Because of his fear of being wrong and hurting Lisa's feelings, he just couldn't make a(n) 4.________． be　however　decide　princess　as　he　 watch　also　angry　with　while　achieve However princess while decision 英语　八年级下册 28 Finally, Tony's silence made Lisa 5._______. “I'm out！” she shouted and stormed off. The whole team fell into silence, and Tony felt like it was a total disaster. Feeling lost, he wrote to 6.____ teacher, Ms White, for help. Ms White replied to Tony. She explained, “Great teamwork is hard to 7._________, so leaders must take responsibility when disagreement happens.” Here 8.____ Ms White's advice: First, have a talk with Lisa. Find out why she wants the role and what her strengths are. Then, let Lisa and Mary each try acting as Snow White and the queen. angry his achieve is 英语　八年级下册 29 After 9.___________ Lisa's and Mary's acting, let the whole team vote to pick the best person for each role. Ms White also reminded Tony—10.____ a director, he didn't need to solve every problem alone. The team was always there to help. 1. __________　　2.______　　 3._________　　 4. ________　　 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. ________ 8. _______ 9. _________ 10. _____ However princess while decision angry his achieve is watching as watching as 英语　八年级下册 30 $