2026年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州长顺县民族中学一模英语试题

贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（中考）试题卷（二） 英语 （时长：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 练习前，学生务必将姓名、练习号填写在答题卡上。 2. 练习时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在练习题、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 练习后，将练习题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he does. 8. A. Be careful. B. Never mind. C. I agree. 9. A. My pleasure. B. Yes, I could. C. No problem. 10. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student. 11. A. Well done. B. Have fun. C. Thank you. 12. A. Nothing much. B. I’m not sure. C. Don’t worry. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. How often does Gary play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 14. What is Tim’s scarf made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Paper. 15. What club may Luke join? A. The singing club. B. The painting club. C. The dancing club. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Customer and waiter. C. Sister and brother. 17. Who does Tom see Beijing Opera with every Saturday? A. His grandparents. B. His friends. C. His parents. 18. How does Kate feel about graduation? A. Excited and happy. B. Worried and sad. C. Excited but sad. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. How does Mary like the clothes in Funky Clothes? A. They’re the best. B. They’re the cheapest. C. They’re the most popular. 20. Which bus can take Mary to Blue Moon? A. Bus No. 20. B. Bus No. 19. C. Bus No. 91. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What class did Simon take last week? A. A class about English learning. B. A class about modern science. C. A class about pollution and animals. 22. What will they do on Sunday? A. Go fishing. B. Pick up rubbish. C. Go swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What is Linda going to get from their vegetable field? A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Potatoes. 24. Who teaches Steve the life skill course? A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Green. C. Ms. Black. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 The History of Ping-pong ·It first 25 in England during the 1880s. ·It was popular among 26 people at that time. ·It 27 spread to other countries. ·The first official set of rules was 28 in the year 1926. ·It became an Olympic sport in 1988.(The ball moves with a very high 29 .) ·It is played in more than 30 nations around the world today. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. The B. by C. to D. Though E. for F. If G. or Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen 31 their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way 32 students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is to teach yourself. How to teach yourself? 33 first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are excited at. The second is that you must ask yourself questions 34 ask other people. The third is to answer the questions yourself 35 thinking hard, reading books, and sometimes asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. 36 you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Winter is here. In many Chinese cities, the 37 is freezing cold. Have you put on your winter coats, 38 and qiuku? Qiuku is a kind of long underwear—it is also called “thermal underwear （保暖内衣）”. It keeps people warm in the 39 months of the year. Because of its 40 in Chinese, English-speaking people jokingly call it “chill cool”. 41 , in Western countries people also wear long underwear like qiuku. They call it “long johns”. Some people think they are 42 after John Sullivan, a famous British boxer （拳击手）. He wore clothing that looked like long underwear 43 boxing. But long johns are not very 44 among young people in these countries. They think they’re not cool. They may also think they will be fine 45 them, since they won’t be outside for very long. However, doctors may suggest you 46 your pride and wear qiuku in wintertime to keep warm. 37. A. weather B. food C. water 38. A. skirts B. shorts C. gloves 39. A. hottest B. coldest C. warmest 40. A. grammar B. spell C. pronunciation 41. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Finally 42. A. celebrated B. named C. followed 43. A. before B. after C. while 44. A. popular B. strange C. cheap 45. A. with B. without C. in 46. A. give up B. stick to C. look after 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Company Products for a Safe Environment Hand Soap You’re going to love this natural soap. There is nothing harmful in it. It is very good for your hands and face. Garden Spray （喷雾） Insects like ants or spiders are going to run away from our new spray. It’s safe and natural. Home Cleaner You’re not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! The water is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house! Canvas （帆布） Bag You’re going to say, “No paper or plastic!” You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag. Product Code Price Garden Spray D4545 ¥15 Canvas Bag A2104 ¥10 Hand Soap A2477 ¥8 Home Cleaner B2377 ¥20 Postage （邮费）: ¥6 (If you buy products for more than ¥39, the postage will be free.) 47. If you grow different plants in your house, what may you need for the summer? A. Hand Soap. B. Garden Spray. C. Home Cleaner. 48. How much do you have to pay for two bars （块） of hand soap and two canvas bags? A. ¥38. B. ¥42. C. ¥56. 49. What do all the four products have in common? A. Expensive. B. Dangerous. C. Environment-friendly. 50. What kind of text is it? A. An ad. B. A report. C. A diary. B Welcome to the Museum of Failure. Maybe you haven’t heard about some of the things here. That’s because they are all a “failure”. On 7th June 2017, the Museum of Failure opened in a town in Sweden. There are more than 60 failed products from all over the world on show at the museum. Dr. Samuel West set up the museum. It provides visitors with a learning experience about the important role of failure. Instead of laughing at bad designs, West hopes that his museum can help us learn from our mistakes. “When we try out a new skill or learn something, it’s okay to fail.” he says. The museum also encourages companies to become better at learning from failure. One of the failed products on show is Apple Newton. It offers an example of how companies can turn failure into success. Created in 1993, Apple Newton failed to satisfy customers. Steve Jobs stopped producing it in 1998. Twelve years later, the company produced the successful iPad. So what’s West’s greatest failure? “I’m really good at producing ideas and fun, interesting projects,” he said, “but they all failed because I don’t find a way to make them better-known to more people.” Now West became successful by setting up a museum that can travel around the world. He and his museum will then visit Los Angeles, New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and so on. Many companies have booked large group visits. 51. What can we know about the Museum of Failure according to the passage? A. It was set up to laugh at bad designs. B. It first opened in Sweden in 2017. C. It didn’t open at last. 52. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Why to set up the museum. B. When to set up the museum. C. Where to set up the museum. 53. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By showing a scene. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. 54. What is the passage mainly about? A. The world’s most successful museum. B. Failed products around the world. C. Samuel West and his museum. C ①Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs. The village is full of Miao culture, and forests cover most of its land. Because of its rich culture, Jiyou Village was included in the List of China’s Traditional Villages in August 2013. ②One of the most important events in Jiyou Village is the Bridge Worship Festival （祭桥节）. It is celebrated on the second day of the second lunar month. During this festival, the Miao people take an active part in the joyful preparations, cooking traditional dishes, making wine, and practicing their traditional songs and dances. ③When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively, with villagers dressing up in colorful Miao clothes. Men play the lusheng, a traditional musical instrument, while women carry baskets filled with delicious food and wine. The children, dressed in their best clothes, can hardly wait for the fun to begin. ④The highlight of the festival is the bridge worship ceremony. Villagers come together under the guidance of the elders to honor the bridge and celebrate their heritage （传统）. ⑤Many tourists come to experience the traditional festival. During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together. Tourists take pictures and make videos to remember the special moments. ⑥As night falls, villagers and tourists gather around a bonfire （篝火） in the square. They laugh and chat while sharing stories and delicious food. It’s a great time to make new friends and enjoy the warm atmosphere （气氛）. 55. What does the underlined word “approaches” mean in Chinese? A. 流行 B. 临近 C. 结束 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. The bridge worship ceremony is the highlight of the festival. B. The villagers celebrate the festival in the daytime only. C. Women play the lusheng during the festival. 57. What’s the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 58. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the popularity of Jiyou Village. B. To ask people to visit Guizhou. C. To introduce an important festival. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 To reduce travel stress during the busy tourist seasons and allow students to enjoy better travel experiences with their families, Sichuan Province has introduced the spring and autumn breaks for primary and middle schools. 59 One is around the Qingming Festival, and the other is in November. 60 For Grade 9 students in Liangshan, the autumn break is even more special, for it can come along with the traditional Yi New Year. 61 For example, making tuotuo meat and taking part in bonfire dances, while also taking a break from heavy study. Some people think these short holidays can help lower the pressure from heavy study and offer chances to enjoy nature, do voluntary work, or learn about their national culture. 62 They worry the breaks might break students’ study plans for the high school entrance exam. In fact, proper rest helps make learning more efficient （有效率的）. 63 It makes these breaks meaningful for growth. This new policy is seen as a step toward a more balanced education system. A. Students are very sad about the news. B. However, some people have different opinions. C. The news led to a hot discussion around China. D. It’s important to balance （平衡） rest and study. E. Students will have two 3-day breaks. F. During the break, students can join family activities of the Yi New Year. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。64至67题每题答案不超过3个单词，68题须用完整句子回答。 Chinese is a difficult language with more than tens of thousands of Chinese characters. When you meet an unfamiliar one, you can look it up in a dictionary for its pinyin and meaning. Pinyin, a system that uses the Latin alphabet （拉丁字母）, tells us how to pronounce Chinese characters. In 1958, a Chinese language expert named Zhou Youguang and his team created pinyin. They created the system to help uneducated Chinese people learn how to read Chinese characters. This idea worked out well. The percentage of uneducated people in China dropped from 80% in the 1950s to 52% in 1964. In 2018, it was only 4.08%. Pinyin has been useful in other ways, too. For example, it helps to popularize "Putonghua", so that people from different places of China can understand each other. It also makes it easier to type Chinese characters on computers. Other ways, like the five-stroke input method （五笔输入法）, are more difficult to use. Pinyin is not only a language tool, but also a cultural bridge that connects China to the world. Chinese Pinyin Its definition （定义） A system using the Latin alphabet to help to 64 Chinese characters. Its creators Zhou Youguang and his team created it in 65 . Its advantages It helps people read Chinese characters. The percentage of uneducated people in China has 66 greatly since its appearance. (80% in the 1950s→52% in 1964→4.08% in 2018) It allows people from different places in China to speak the same language so that they have no difficulty 67 . It makes it easier to type Chinese characters on computers. It helps popularize Chinese culture. Do you like to use pinyin? Why or why not? 68 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5 分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“Great Changes in My Growth”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。 69. 时光荏苒，人必然会改变。我和以前大不一样了。 Time goes by and people surely change. I am quite different from what I ______ ______ be. 70. 上小学时，我很害羞，不敢在公共场合说话。 When I was in primary school, I was very shy and didn’t dare to speak ______ ______. 71. 直到我偶然看了一场演讲比赛，我才克服了羞怯。 I ______ get over my shyness ______ I watched a speech contest by accident. 72. 我十分钦佩那些能勇敢地表达自己想法的同学们。 I greatly admire those classmates ______ ______ express their ideas bravely. 73. 这场演讲比赛对我而言真是受益匪浅！ ______ ______ the speech contest was for me! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Yellow River is China’s second 74 (long) river. It is about 5,400 kilometers long across our country. The river gets its name from its yellow-brown color. It 75 (run) through high mountains, dry deserts, and green forests. As it travels, it creates many 76 (amaze) landscapes. The river is home to 77 (human), animals and plants. People can use its water for drinking after it 78 (clean). The land along the river is also very good for growing crops（庄稼）. Many fish and birds live in and near the river too. However, the river is also powerful. When it floods, it could 79 (easy) take people’s homes away. Now big dams（水坝） help control the water and make electricity. The Yellow River plays an important role in Chinese culture. There 80 (be) a lot of old stories and poems about it. Artists also like to paint pictures of the river. People call it the “Mother River” because it gives life to China just like a mother cares for 81 (she) children. Now, people are working hard 82 (keep) the river clean. They are also trying to save the water for all the living things in the world. In a word, the Yellow River makes a big 83 (different) to China and it will always be a symbol of China’s long history and bright future. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 《感动中国》是中央电视台打造的一个精神品牌栏目。该节目组每年都会选取年度最震撼人心、令人感动的人物和团队。在你的身边，一定有许多人令你感动和难忘。请结合图示和要求，以“The Moving ______ of 2025”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你心中这样的一位人物。 要求：1. 用适当的名词补全标题； 2. 文中须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 4. 80词左右。 The Moving ______ of 2025 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 贵州省2026年初中学业水平考试（中考）试题（二） 英语 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1～6 BCABAC 7～12 BCCAAB 13～18 CABBAC 19～24 ACCBAB 25. appeared 26. rich 27. widely 28. created 29. speed 30. 140 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 31～36 CEABFG 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 37～41 ACBCA 42～46 BCABA 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 47～50 BBCA 51～54 BACC 55～58 BABC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 59～63 ECFBD 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 64. pronounce 65. 1958 66. dropped 67. understanding each other 68. 略（答案言之有理，没有单词和语法错误即可） 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 69. used to 70. in public 71. didn’t; until 72. who/that can 73. How useful/helpful/valuable 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 74. longest 75. runs 76. amazing 77. humans 78. is cleaned 79. easily 80. are 81. her 82. to keep 83. difference 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 【参考范文】 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $