精品解析：江苏省扬州市江都区大桥镇嘶马中学等校七年级期中英语试题 2026.04

七年级期中英语试题 2026.04 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分、听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Where are Sam’s shoes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What time does the shop open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What traditional Chinese art does Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does Amy help her neighbours? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why does Lily’s grandpa like Zisha teapots a lot? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they look nice. B. Because they are difficult to make. C. Because they can make tea taste good. 6. What does the man see on the balcony? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A table. B. Some flowers. C. A sofa. 7. Which floor does Susan live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sixth floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The second floor. 8. What is the house made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Stone. 9. What does Aunt Li mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack wants to have the computer. B. Jack can’t fix the computer. C. Jack may fix the computer. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Their dreams at night. B. Their dream houses. C. Their weekend plans. 第二部分、听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of folk art does the girl like? A. Woodcarving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving. 12. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers’ Day Mary Volunteers at a(n) ____13____ hospital. Lucy and Lily Help the ____14____ people. Jack Raises money for homeless people. David Cleans up ____15____. 13. A. children’s B. animal C. community 14. A. old B. local C. sick 15. A. the playground B. the classroom C. the library 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Laura live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the village. 17. How long does Laura practise painting every day? A. For one hour. B. For three hours. C. For two hours. 18. What does Laura always paint about? A. Everyday life. B. Plants and animals. C. Fashionable clothes. 19. Who teaches Laura to paint? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 20. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A designer. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Who is ________ old lady in black? —She is Lily’s mother, ________ office worker. A. an; an B. a; a C. the; an D. an; a 22. —Why are you standing, Annie? —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me. A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. in the front of 23. —Why can a house stand for a long time? —Because its strong frame (框架) can ________ the walls and the roofs. A. hold up B. pick up C. look up D. clean up 24. —Will you watch TV this evening? —Yes. There ________ a good football match on CCTV-5. A. will have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will be 25. —Do you like your English teacher? —Of course. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but is also a friend of ________. A. our; us B. our; ours C. us; us D. us; ours 26. —Ben, I want to ________ The Three Body Problem to you. It is fantastic! —Thanks, Kevin. I will go to the school library to borrow one. A. repair B. remember C. respect D. recommend 27. —How is Simon’s new life in Brighton? —________ goes well. He has great fun there. A. Everything B. Something C. Someone D. Everyone 28. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 29. Every spring, ________ visitors come to Yangzhou to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions 30. The computer can work correctly again after I ask the ________ to fix it. A. lawyer B. engineer C. postman D. artist 31. —We have so many books about animal care. What’s your idea? —Let’s ________ these books for free to help animals. A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give back 32. —Excuse me. Is this ________ new house? —Yes. Their parents bought it last week. A. Lily and Lucy’s B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys’ 33. —________ is it from your home to the centre of the city? — Only 15 minutes on foot. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 34. —Look! This is my uncle’s garden. It is a garden ________ flowers. —Wow! What a beautiful garden! Your uncle must be good at ________ flowers. A. is full of ;growing B. full of, growing C. is full of, grow D. full of; grow 35. — Shall we be volunteers in the Helping Hands Club at the weekend? — ________. Let’s meet at the gate. A. Have fun. B. Sounds great. C. I’m not sure D. I think so. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they ____36____, there were many parents and their children playing in the park. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with ____37____ kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and ____38____ a beautiful one. The father is good at flying kites. Soon the ____39____ was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it seems that the ____40____ is stopping the kite from flying higher. ____41____ we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said ____42____ but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy ____43____. But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to ____44____ slowly. It soon fell into the ____45____ and got wet quickly. The son was ____46____ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said, “The role (作用) of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite ____47____ can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right direction (方向) using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” In our life, we may sometimes ____48____ like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ____49____ in fact, these may be the things that support us the most. We can really ____50____ and become better by knowing the importance of these things. 36. A. arrived B. hurried C. moved D. waited 37. A. clear B. simple C. colourful D. terrible 38. A. made B. broke C. sold D. bought 39. A. bird B. plane C. leaf D. kite 40. A. wind B. string (线) C. air D. sky 41. A. If B. And C. Because D. Until 42. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 43. A. bored B. sad C. happy D. afraid 44. A. go up B. cut out C. write down D. come down 45. A. ground B. lake C. tree D. grass 46. A. angry B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited 47. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 48. A. sound B. feel C. taste D. smell 49. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 50. A. grow up B. stay up C. work on D. look out 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Students at our school show their favourite art forms in handmade papers. Let’s see some of them. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it. Li Yuqi I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗意的) beauty. Wang Ziyi I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative. Chen Xi 51. Which of the followings is Chen Xi’s idea? A. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. B. Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative. C. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful. D. The students’ handmade papers are amazing. 52. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Qingzhao is a famous poet of Tang Dynasty. B. Wang Ziyi thinks that Dian Cha is an creative tea art. C. Ci has many different topics like love and homesickness. D. Oil-paper umbrellas can only protect people from rain or sunlight. 53. Where can we read this passage? A. From a magazine. B. From a storybook. C. From a science book. D. From a school newspaper. B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. During the following classes, the teacher asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored and he even did not want to touch the rope (绳子). He thought it was less interesting than before. The teacher noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob said no. The teacher then said, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful scenery (景色) is always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob decided to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to arrive at the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway. 54. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To offer students more clubs. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To make students have more hobbies. D. To let students enjoy outdoor activities. 55. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 56. What did the teacher mean by saying “Beautiful sights are always on the top”? A. Students should try their best to run faster than before. B. The top of the mountain is the only safe place. C. If you stop halfway, you will miss the best part. D. Climbing is not a good way to exercise. 57. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the text? A. Sad → happy → bored → excited. B. Excited → sad → bored → happy. C. Happy → sad → excited → bored. D. Sad → bored → excited → happy. C After only a few minutes of walking down the road from where her house was, Dorothy and Toto found the yellow—brick road that the Witch of the North had spoken about. “Well, Toto, here we gol!” said Dorothy. For hours they passed through a beautiful forest, but then the land opened up on both sides of the yellow—brick road, and they were walking through a farmland. With no trees now, the sunlight shone down on them, and made them hot and tired. So she stopped to sit on the grass. Corm was growing along the road there, and a scarecrow (稻草人) was there to keep the crows (乌鸦) away. Dorothy looked at the Scarecrow for some time.“I must be too exhausted, Toto,” she said. “I thought that I saw the scarecrow smile at me.” “That’s because I did smile,” said the Scarecrow. “You can talk?” said Dorothy, amazed. “Yes,”he answered.“Could you help me down from here? It’s very hot today, and I’m tired of working.” Dorothy then helped him down from the stick he was hanging from, and put him on the grass. Thank you very much, little girl,” he said.“What brings you here?” “I am going to Emerald City to the Wizard of Oz. My home is very far away, and I was told he could help me get back there.” “He can do that? ”asked the Scarecrow. “I don’t know. I was told that he can do many great things.” “Do you think that he could give me a brain (大脑)? I only have straw in my head now, and can’t think very well. I have always wanted a brain.” “He might be able to help,”answered Dorothy. “You are welcomed to come with me, and when we get there, I can ask the Wizard to help you.” “Really? You will do that for me?” 58. Where did Doroly and Toto find the yellow—brick road? A. In a forest. B. Near a river. C. Near Dorothy’s house. D. In Emerald City. 59. Why did Dorothy stop to sit on the grass? A. Because she was hungry. B. Because the sunlight made her hot and tired. C. Because she saw the scarecrow. D. Because she wanted to pick some corn. 60. What’s the correct order about Dorothy and Toto’s trip? a. Dorothy’s house b.a farmland. c. Emerald City d. a beautiful forest A. a—d—b—c B. a—c—b—d C. d—a—c—b D. d—a—b—c 61. What may happen next according to the story? A. Toto didn’t like the Scarecrow and refused to take him to Emerald City. B. Dorothy tried her best to make a brain for the scarecrow on the way. C. Dorothy, Toto and he Scarecrow started out for Emerald City together. D. The scarecrow loved his job so much that he didn’t want a brain any more. D The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It dates back to the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind”, which tells us its use at the beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually is a dragon. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family should not see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 62. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Protecting people from wind. B. Dividing (分) a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 63. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 64. How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By listing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By telling the result (结果). D. By showing differences. 65. What’s the main idea of this passage? The writer wants to tell us ________. A. the designs of the pingfeng in the past B. a beautiful story of the pingfeng C. the use of the pingfeng in modern homes D. the hidden beauty of the pingfeng 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据所给单词或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66. This little shy girl has a lot to say, but she has trouble ________ (表达) her real idea. 67. Students always find ________ (创造性的) ways to save their seat in the library. 68. On the ________ (四十) birthday of the city, many people went back to celebrate this special moment. 69. I believe the ________ (简单的) things in life are often the best. 70. Walking ________ (沿着) the lake is relaxing when the sun is setting. 71. There are lots of buildings with historical and ________ (culture) value in China. 72. They are those ________ (craftspeople) tools. Please put them into the bags. 73. Look! The _______ (leaf) are falling from the tree. 74. They give their seats to the old people without ________ (wonder) who they are. 75. As the fashion changes so ________ (quick), it is hard for us to follow it. 六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 76. Where is a special place in the article? __________________________________________ 77. As people grow older, what does home usually mean? __________________________________________ 78. What are two of the best parts of being home? __________________________________________ 79. Can you play with your pets at home? __________________________________________ 80. What do you think of a home? __________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. B____81____ what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are d____82____ from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is very i____83____ to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with o____84____ about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. S____85____, a good neighbour is always r____86____ to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone in our c____87____ needs help with some problems, our good neighbours can offer help. Finally, a good neighbour should p____88____ the environment (环境). He or she never throws rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place c____89____ because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. To have good neighbours, you should learn to be a good neighbour first. I also hope e____90____ will live a happy life. 八、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。 __________________________________________ 92. 在周末，我经常邀请我的朋友们和我一起欣赏京剧。 _____________________________________ 93. 你的洗衣机出故障了吗？ _____________________________________ 94. 让我们去故宫近距离看一看那些古代的艺术珍宝。 _____________________________________ 95. 海滩是放松和玩乐的一个好地方。 _____________________________________ B写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是Sandy，想邀请美国交流生Tommy来扬州游玩，了解扬州文化。请根据以下要求完成一封邀请信，信中向Tommy介绍扬州及你所安排的一些活动。 城市概述 1.位于江苏省（Province）的东部，有两千多年的历史； 2.马路两侧，绿树成荫，鸟语花香； 社区介绍 1.住在市中心的一套公寓，最喜欢……； 2.居民不多，但乐意助人……； 活动安排 1.探访东关街，了解传统民俗艺术——扬州剪纸，浓郁的地方特色，表达了……，感受到这种传统民间艺术的温暖和生命； 2.品尝当地美食； 居住感受 1.宜居城市； 2.很值得一游。 要求： 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Tommy, How are you going? I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. I’ll tell you something about it and some of the interesting things we’ll do when you come here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级期中英语试题 2026.04 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分、听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Where are Sam’s shoes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are those shoes yours, Sam? M: No, they aren’t. Mine are under the bed. 2. What time does the shop open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to go shopping now. W: It’s six forty-five a.m. now. But the shop opens at seven fifteen a.m. 3. What traditional Chinese art does Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what kind of traditional Chinese art do you like? M: I love paper-cutting and my brother loves clay. 4. How does Amy help her neighbours? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you help your neighbours, Amy? W: Sometimes I help them clean their yard and water their plants when they’re not home. 5. Why does Lily’s grandpa like Zisha teapots a lot? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they look nice. B. Because they are difficult to make. C. Because they can make tea taste good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, the Zisha teapots look nice. Are they your grandfather’s? W: Yes. My grandpa likes them a lot because they can make tea taste good. 6. What does the man see on the balcony? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A table. B. Some flowers. C. A sofa. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to my home. There is a small sofa and a table in the living room. M: I like their colors. Oh, the flowers on the balcony look really nice. 7. Which floor does Susan live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sixth floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The second floor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I live on the fourth floor. What about you, Susan? W: I live two floors below you. 8. What is the house made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Stone. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The house looks special. Is it made of wood? W: No, it is made of bamboo. 9. What does Aunt Li mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack wants to have the computer. B. Jack can’t fix the computer. C. Jack may fix the computer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Aunt Li, what’s wrong with your computer? W: I don’t know. It doesn’t work. I will call Jack. He may know. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Their dreams at night. B. Their dream houses. C. Their weekend plans. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How I wish to have a house in the city! It should be big and modern. W: But I’d like to live in a house on the farm. I dream of living there. 第二部分、听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of folk art does the girl like? A. Woodcarving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving. 12. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! What folk art do you like? W: I like woodcarving. I can carve different shapes and figures. M: That sounds interesting! What tools do you need? W: We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of wood. M: Does it take a long time to learn? W: Yeah, it’s not easy at first. You have to be careful. But after you get the skills, it’s really interesting. M: Wow, I want to try it. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers’ Day Mary Volunteers at a(n) ____13____ hospital. Lucy and Lily Help the ____14____ people. Jack Raises money for homeless people. David Cleans up ____15____. 13. A. children’s B. animal C. community 14. A. old B. local C. sick 15. A. the playground B. the classroom C. the library 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Tomorrow is the Volunteers’ Day. Students in Class Three are making plans for it. Mary loves animals, so she plans to volunteer at an animal hospital. Lucy and Lily want to help the old people. They’ll read newspapers and tell stories to them. Jack is going to sell his storybooks to raise money for homeless people. David plans to help clean up the library of his school tomorrow afternoon. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Laura live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the village. 17. How long does Laura practise painting every day? A. For one hour. B. For three hours. C. For two hours. 18. What does Laura always paint about? A. Everyday life. B. Plants and animals. C. Fashionable clothes. 19. Who teaches Laura to paint? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 20. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A designer. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Laura lives in a small town near an old city. She likes painting very much. She paints from three to five every afternoon. She always shows people’s everyday life in her paintings. Laura is really good at painting. Many people in her town like her paintings. Why does she paint so well? Because she lives in a family of art. Her father is an artist. Laura learns painting from her father. Her mother is a designer and also gives her a lot of help. Laura’s dream is to be an art teacher in the future. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. —Who is ________ old lady in black? —She is Lily’s mother, ________ office worker. A. an; an B. a; a C. the; an D. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿黑衣的那位老妇人是谁？——她是莉莉的母亲，一名办公室职员。 第一空后面的“old lady in black”表示特指，用定冠词“the”；第二空表示泛指一名办公室职员，且“office”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”。故选 C。 22. —Why are you standing, Annie? —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me. A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. in the front of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么站着，安妮？——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩正坐在我前面。 behind在……后面；next to在……旁边；in front of在……（外部的）前面；in the front of在……（内部）前面。根据答句“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知，看不清黑板是因为有两个高个子男孩挡住了视线，由此可推断这两个男孩是坐在安妮的“前面”，且是在安妮的外部前面，应填in front of。 23. —Why can a house stand for a long time? —Because its strong frame (框架) can ________ the walls and the roofs. A. hold up B. pick up C. look up D. clean up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么房子可以屹立很久？——因为它坚固的框架可以支撑起墙壁和屋顶。 hold up支撑；pick up捡起；look up查阅；clean up清理。根据“its strong frame (框架) can...the walls and the roofs”可知，此处表示“支撑”墙壁和屋顶，应填hold up。 24. —Will you watch TV this evening? —Yes. There ________ a good football match on CCTV-5. A. will have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚将看电视吗？——是的。中央电视台5台将有一场精彩的足球比赛。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“Will you watch TV this evening?”可知答句用一般将来时，再由“There”可知是There be句型，其一般将来时结构为There is/are going to be或There will be。故排除A和B。a good football match表示单数，C项中are应为is，排除C。故选D。 25. —Do you like your English teacher? —Of course. Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but is also a friend of ________. A. our; us B. our; ours C. us; us D. us; ours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的英语老师吗？——当然。我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，而且她也是我们的朋友。 our我们的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）；us我们（宾格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词，不接名词）。第一空：teaches后接双宾语，表示“教某人英语”，teach sb. sth.，因此应填us（宾格）。第二空：a friend of+名词性物主代词，表示“某人的一个朋友”，因此应填ours。应填us; ours。 26. —Ben, I want to ________ The Three Body Problem to you. It is fantastic! —Thanks, Kevin. I will go to the school library to borrow one. A. repair B. remember C. respect D. recommend 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——本，我想给你推荐《三体》。它太棒了！——谢谢，凯文。我会去学校图书馆借一本。 repair修理；remember记得；respect尊重；recommend推荐。根据答语“I will go to the school library to borrow one”可知，前者是在“推荐”这本书，应填recommend。 27. —How is Simon’s new life in Brighton? —________ goes well. He has great fun there. A. Everything B. Something C. Someone D. Everyone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西蒙在布莱顿的新生活怎么样？——一切都很顺利。他在那里玩得很开心。 Everything一切事物；Something某事；Someone某人；Everyone每个人。根据答语后句“He has great fun there.”可知他在那里很开心，说明新生活各方面进展顺利，“Everything”符合语境。 28. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！这个女孩能把蛋糕做成心形。——哦，它们看起来真好吃。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；shape指物体的具体形状或轮廓；form侧重结构、组成或抽象形态；area区域。根据“The girl can make the cakes in the...of a heart.”可知，此处指把蛋糕做成心形，强调形状，应用shape。故选B。 29. Every spring, ________ visitors come to Yangzhou to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春天，数以百万计的游客来到扬州欣赏樱花。 “million”前有具体数词时用单数形式，不与“of”连用；表示不确定数目“数以百万计的”时，用 “millions of”结构。此处无具体数词，表概数。 30. The computer can work correctly again after I ask the ________ to fix it. A. lawyer B. engineer C. postman D. artist 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我请工程师修理电脑后，电脑可以再次正常工作了。 考查名词辨析。lawyer律师；engineer工程师；postman邮递员；artist艺术家。根据“The computer can work correctly again”可知，这里指请工程师修理电脑，故选B。 31. —We have so many books about animal care. What’s your idea? —Let’s ________ these books for free to help animals. A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give back 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们有很多关于动物护理的书。你有什么主意？——让我们免费赠送这些书来帮助动物吧。 give away赠送；give in屈服；give up放弃；give back归还。根据答语中的“for free”和“to help animals”可知，此处表示无偿捐赠书籍，选项A的“give away”符合语境。 32. —Excuse me. Is this ________ new house? —Yes. Their parents bought it last week. A. Lily and Lucy’s B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily’s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys’ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这是莉莉和露西的新房子吗？——是的。她们的父母上周买的。 根据问句中“house”为单数以及答语中“it”可知，房子只有一所，表示莉莉和露西共同拥有，表示两人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s，选项A的“Lily and Lucy’s”符合题意。 33. —________ is it from your home to the centre of the city? — Only 15 minutes on foot. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到市中心有多远？——步行只需15分钟。 How long多长时间 (问时长)；How soon多久以后 (问将来时间点)；How far多远 (问距离)；How much多少 (问价格或不可数名词数量)。根据答句“Only 15 minutes on foot.” (步行只需15分钟。) 可知，问句询问的是距离，应填“How far”。 34. —Look! This is my uncle’s garden. It is a garden ________ flowers. —Wow! What a beautiful garden! Your uncle must be good at ________ flowers. A. is full of ;growing B. full of, growing C. is full of, grow D. full of; grow 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——看，这是我叔叔的花园。这是一个种满花的花园。——哇，多么漂亮的花园！你的叔叔一定很擅长种花。 考查形容词短语和动名词。“garden”用形容词短语 “full of”作定语，表示“种满花的花园”。表示“擅长做某事”用短语“be good at doing”。第二空用动名词“growing”。故选B。 35. — Shall we be volunteers in the Helping Hands Club at the weekend? — ________. Let’s meet at the gate. A. Have fun. B. Sounds great. C. I’m not sure D. I think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们周末去爱心俱乐部当志愿者好吗？——听起来很棒。我们在门口见吧。 考查情景交际。Have fun.玩得开心；Sounds great听起来很棒；I’m not sure我不确定；I think so我也这么认为。根据“Let’s meet at the gate.”可知，对方同意去当志愿者，觉得这个提议很不错，所以才会约在门口见面，故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they ____36____, there were many parents and their children playing in the park. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with ____37____ kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and ____38____ a beautiful one. The father is good at flying kites. Soon the ____39____ was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it seems that the ____40____ is stopping the kite from flying higher. ____41____ we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said ____42____ but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy ____43____. But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to ____44____ slowly. It soon fell into the ____45____ and got wet quickly. The son was ____46____ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said, “The role (作用) of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite ____47____ can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right direction (方向) using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.” In our life, we may sometimes ____48____ like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ____49____ in fact, these may be the things that support us the most. We can really ____50____ and become better by knowing the importance of these things. 36. A. arrived B. hurried C. moved D. waited 37. A. clear B. simple C. colourful D. terrible 38. A. made B. broke C. sold D. bought 39. A. bird B. plane C. leaf D. kite 40. A. wind B. string (线) C. air D. sky 41. A. If B. And C. Because D. Until 42. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 43. A. bored B. sad C. happy D. afraid 44. A. go up B. cut out C. write down D. come down 45. A. ground B. lake C. tree D. grass 46. A. angry B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited 47. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 48. A. sound B. feel C. taste D. smell 49. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 50. A. grow up B. stay up C. work on D. look out 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对父子放风筝的故事，通过风筝断线后坠落的现象，揭示了某些看似束缚我们的事物实际上可能是重要支撑的人生道理。 【36题详解】 句意：当他们到达时，公园里有许多家长和孩子在玩耍。 arrived到达；hurried匆忙；moved移动；waited等待。根据“When they…there were many parents and their children playing in the park”可知，是到达公园的场景。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：当儿子看到天空中满是五颜六色的风筝时，他很高兴。 clear清晰的；simple简单的；colourful色彩缤纷的；terrible可怕的。根据“happy when he saw the sky filled with…kites”及常识可知，风筝应是五颜六色的。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：于是他们去风筝店买了一个漂亮的风筝。 made制作；broke打破；sold出售；bought购买。根据“went to a kite shop”和“a beautiful one”可知，是去风筝店买了一个风筝。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：很快风筝就高高地飞上了天空。 bird鸟；plane飞机；leaf树叶；kite风筝。根据“The father is good at flying kites.”可知，说的是风筝。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：爸爸，好像风筝线在阻止风筝飞得更高。 wind风；string线；air空气；sky天空。根据后文“...we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?”可知，应是说风筝线阻止了风筝高飞。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：如果我们剪断它，风筝会飞得更高。 If如果；And和；Because因为；Until直到。根据“we cut it”和“it will be free and fly even higher”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，所以用if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：父亲什么也没说，只是剪断了线。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“but just cut the string”，可知应是父亲没说什么，只是剪断了风筝线。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：这让男孩很开心。 bored无聊的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的。根据“ The kite really went higher. ”可知，看到风筝飞得更高，男孩应是很开心。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：但几分钟后，风筝开始慢慢下落。 go up上升；cut out剪断；write down写下；come down下降。根据“But then...”和“I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”可知，风筝慢慢下落了。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：风筝很快掉进湖里，迅速湿透了。 ground地面；lake湖；tree树；grass草地。根据“got wet”可知，风筝湿了应是掉入了水中。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：男孩对此感到惊讶。 angry生气的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”可知，风筝意外坠落使男孩很“惊讶”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：风筝线的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它停留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。 itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据主语“the kite”可知，对应的反身代词用“itself”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：在我们的生活中，我们有时会觉得有一些事情阻碍了我们，阻止我们成长。 sound听起来；feel感觉；taste品尝；smell闻。根据“...like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing”可知，应是觉得有些事阻碍我们成长。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：但实际上这些可能是最重要的支撑。 And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。“...like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ”与后文“in fact, these may be the things that support us the most”之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：通过认识到这些事情的重要性，我们才能真正成长，变得更好。 grow up成长；stay up熬夜；work on从事；look out小心。根据“...by knowing the importance of these things.”及全文主旨是“成长”可知，此处指“成长”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Students at our school show their favourite art forms in handmade papers. Let’s see some of them. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it. Li Yuqi I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗意的) beauty. Wang Ziyi I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative. Chen Xi 51. Which of the followings is Chen Xi’s idea? A. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. B. Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative. C. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful. D. The students’ handmade papers are amazing. 52. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Qingzhao is a famous poet of Tang Dynasty. B. Wang Ziyi thinks that Dian Cha is an creative tea art. C. Ci has many different topics like love and homesickness. D. Oil-paper umbrellas can only protect people from rain or sunlight. 53. Where can we read this passage? A. From a magazine. B. From a storybook. C. From a science book. D. From a school newspaper. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇学校报纸的报道，主要介绍了学生们展示自己喜爱的艺术形式，包括宋词、中国油纸伞和点茶艺术。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段陈希的陈述：“I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty... which is very creative.”可知，陈希认为宋代的点茶艺术很有创意。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段李雨琪的陈述：“We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci.”可知，宋词包含多种主题如爱情和思乡。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头导语部分：“Students at our school show their favourite art forms in handmade papers. Let’s see some of them.”可推知，这是一篇学校活动的报道，最可能出现在学校报纸上。故选D。 B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. During the following classes, the teacher asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored and he even did not want to touch the rope (绳子). He thought it was less interesting than before. The teacher noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob said no. The teacher then said, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful scenery (景色) is always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob decided to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to arrive at the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway. 54. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To offer students more clubs. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To make students have more hobbies. D. To let students enjoy outdoor activities. 55. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 56. What did the teacher mean by saying “Beautiful sights are always on the top”? A. Students should try their best to run faster than before. B. The top of the mountain is the only safe place. C. If you stop halfway, you will miss the best part. D. Climbing is not a good way to exercise. 57. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the text? A. Sad → happy → bored → excited. B. Excited → sad → bored → happy. C. Happy → sad → excited → bored. D. Sad → bored → excited → happy. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了热爱攀岩的鲍勃在学校开设攀岩课后，因中途想放弃而被老师点醒，最终坚持完成挑战、收获感悟的故事，传递了“坚持到底才能看到风景”的道理。 【54题详解】 第二段点明学校开设攀岩课的目的：“his school offered rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise”，直接说明学校开设攀岩课是为了鼓励学生锻炼。 【55题详解】 第三段中“He thought it was less interesting than before”的“it”指代前文提到的攀岩相关活动，结合上下文，“it”指代的是Rock climbing（攀岩）。 【56题详解】 第三段老师说“Beautiful scenery is always on the top”，这句话的含义是：如果半途而废，就会错过山顶最美的风景，对应选项C“如果你中途停下，就会错过最精彩的部分”。 【57题详解】 文中Bob的情绪变化依次为：第一段“felt sad”→第二段“so happy”→第三段“got bored”→第四段“felt really excited”，完整顺序为：Sad→happy→bored→excited。 C After only a few minutes of walking down the road from where her house was, Dorothy and Toto found the yellow—brick road that the Witch of the North had spoken about. “Well, Toto, here we gol!” said Dorothy. For hours they passed through a beautiful forest, but then the land opened up on both sides of the yellow—brick road, and they were walking through a farmland. With no trees now, the sunlight shone down on them, and made them hot and tired. So she stopped to sit on the grass. Corm was growing along the road there, and a scarecrow (稻草人) was there to keep the crows (乌鸦) away. Dorothy looked at the Scarecrow for some time.“I must be too exhausted, Toto,” she said. “I thought that I saw the scarecrow smile at me.” “That’s because I did smile,” said the Scarecrow. “You can talk?” said Dorothy, amazed. “Yes,”he answered.“Could you help me down from here? It’s very hot today, and I’m tired of working.” Dorothy then helped him down from the stick he was hanging from, and put him on the grass. Thank you very much, little girl,” he said.“What brings you here?” “I am going to Emerald City to the Wizard of Oz. My home is very far away, and I was told he could help me get back there.” “He can do that? ”asked the Scarecrow. “I don’t know. I was told that he can do many great things.” “Do you think that he could give me a brain (大脑)? I only have straw in my head now, and can’t think very well. I have always wanted a brain.” “He might be able to help,”answered Dorothy. “You are welcomed to come with me, and when we get there, I can ask the Wizard to help you.” “Really? You will do that for me?” 58. Where did Doroly and Toto find the yellow—brick road? A. In a forest. B. Near a river. C. Near Dorothy’s house. D. In Emerald City. 59. Why did Dorothy stop to sit on the grass? A. Because she was hungry. B. Because the sunlight made her hot and tired. C. Because she saw the scarecrow. D. Because she wanted to pick some corn. 60. What’s the correct order about Dorothy and Toto’s trip? a. Dorothy’s house b.a farmland. c. Emerald City d. a beautiful forest A. a—d—b—c B. a—c—b—d C. d—a—c—b D. d—a—b—c 61. What may happen next according to the story? A. Toto didn’t like the Scarecrow and refused to take him to Emerald City. B. Dorothy tried her best to make a brain for the scarecrow on the way. C. Dorothy, Toto and he Scarecrow started out for Emerald City together. D. The scarecrow loved his job so much that he didn’t want a brain any more. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. A 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西和托托在路上遇到了一个稻草人，并准备帮助稻草人去翡翠城。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After only a few minutes of walking down the road from where her house was, Dorothy and Toto found the yellow—brick road that the Witch of the North had spoken about.”可知，他们是在离多萝西房子不远的地方找到这条黄砖小路。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With no trees now, the sunlight shone down on them, and made them hot and tired. So she stopped to sit on the grass.”可知，他们停下来休息是因为没有树，阳光照着他们，他们又热又累。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After only a few minutes of walking down the road from where her house was,”、“For hours they passed through a beautiful forest,”、“and they were walking through a farmland.”及“I am going to Emerald City to the Wizard of Oz.”可知，他们两旅行的顺序是a—d—b—c。故选A。 【61题详解】 判断推理题。根据“You are welcomed to come with me, and when we get there, I can ask the Wizard to help you.”和“Really? You will do that for me?”可知，接下来他们三个会一起去Emerald City。故选C。 D The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is a traditional Chinese furniture (家具). It dates back to the Han Dynasty. “Pingfeng” means “keeping away from wind”, which tells us its use at the beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually is a dragon. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility (高贵) and power. The peacock (孔雀), a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of long life. Beautiful flowers, which mean being rich and good luck, are also a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family should not see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male (男性) cousins. When a young man came to visit, she could secretly watch him from behind the screen which completely hid her. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If both the daughter and her father liked the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to marry him. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall, it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. 62. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Protecting people from wind. B. Dividing (分) a room. C. Making a room beautiful. D. Hiding a person. 63. Which design is a symbol of nobility and power? A. The dragon. B. The peacock. C. The water. D. The flowers. 64. How does the writer show more about pingfeng in Paragraph 3? A. By listing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By telling the result (结果). D. By showing differences. 65. What’s the main idea of this passage? The writer wants to tell us ________. A. the designs of the pingfeng in the past B. a beautiful story of the pingfeng C. the use of the pingfeng in modern homes D. the hidden beauty of the pingfeng 【答案】62. A 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统家具屏风的起源、图案寓意、相关趣味故事，以及它在现代重新流行的原因，展现了屏风的文化内涵与实用价值。 【62题详解】 原文第一段提到“‘Pingfeng’ means ‘keeping away from wind’, which tells us its use at the beginning.”，说明屏风最初的用途是保护人们免受风吹。 【63题详解】 原文第二段提到“On screens usually is a dragon. It means light, growth, and water that gives life. It also stands for nobility and power.”，说明龙的图案是高贵与权力的象征。 【64题详解】 原文第三段开头提到“Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.”，说明作者在第三段通过讲述一个故事来介绍更多关于屏风的内容。 【65题详解】 全文围绕屏风的起源、图案的美好寓意、背后的趣味故事以及现代的实用与审美价值展开，向我们介绍了屏风背后隐藏的文化之美，因此选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据所给单词或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66. This little shy girl has a lot to say, but she has trouble ________ (表达) her real idea. 【答案】expressing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个害羞的小女孩有很多话要说，但她难以表达真实想法。根据“but she has trouble...”以及括号内的提示词可知此处考查短语“have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难”，其中“in”可省略，后接动名词作宾语。“express表达”，对应的动名词是“expressing”。故填expressing。 67. Students always find ________ (创造性的) ways to save their seat in the library. 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们总能找到创造性的方法来保住他们在图书馆的座位。creative“创造性的”，形容词在句中作定语。故填creative。 68. On the ________ (四十) birthday of the city, many people went back to celebrate this special moment. 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这座城市的四十岁生日那天，许多人回去庆祝这个特殊的时刻。根据“On the...birthday of the city”可知，这里指的是“这座城市的四十岁生日”，用序数词表顺序，forty“四十”，其序数词为fortieth。故填fortieth。 69. I believe the ________ (简单的) things in life are often the best. 【答案】simple 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信生活中简单的事情往往就是最好的。根据中文提示可知，“简单的”对应的英文是simple，是形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词“things”。 70. Walking ________ (沿着) the lake is relaxing when the sun is setting. 【答案】along 【解析】 【详解】句意：当太阳落山时，沿着湖边散步很惬意。along有“沿着”的意思，walk along表示“沿着……走”，在本句中“Walking along the lake”表示“沿着湖边散步”，符合语境，所以此处填along。 71. There are lots of buildings with historical and ________ (culture) value in China. 【答案】cultural 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国有许多具有历史和文化价值的建筑。根据“buildings with historical and...value”以及所给单词可知，应填名词culture的形容词形式cultural “文化的”，和前面的historical并列作定语，修饰后面的名词value，表示具有历史和文化价值的建筑。故填 cultural。 72. They are those ________ (craftspeople) tools. Please put them into the bags. 【答案】craftspeople’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是那些工匠们的工具。请把它们放进袋子里。 根据“They are those…”可知，这里需要用名词所有格来表示“工匠们的”，修饰后面的名词tools“工具”，craftspeople的所有格形式是craftspeople’s，符合语境，表明工具的所属关系。故填craftspeople’s。 73. Look! The _______ (leaf) are falling from the tree. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！树叶正从树上飘落下来。根据句中的are可知，这里的名词要用复数形式。leaf是可数名词，其复数形式是把“f”变为“v”再加“es”，即leaves，所以横线处应填leaves。 74. They give their seats to the old people without ________ (wonder) who they are. 【答案】wondering 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们把座位让给老人，丝毫不去想这些老人是谁。介词“without”意为“没有、不”，后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，因此需将动词“wonder”变为动名词形式，故填wondering。 75. As the fashion changes so ________ (quick), it is hard for us to follow it. 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于时尚变化如此之快，我们很难跟上它。此处需用副词修饰动词“changes”。形容词“quick”对应的副词形式为quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 六、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 76. Where is a special place in the article? __________________________________________ 77. As people grow older, what does home usually mean? __________________________________________ 78. What are two of the best parts of being home? __________________________________________ 79. Can you play with your pets at home? __________________________________________ 80. What do you think of a home? __________________________________________ 【答案】76. Home. 77. It means responsibility. 78. Family and Food. 79. Yes, we can. 80. Home is where the heart is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家是一个特殊的地方，随着年龄增长，家意味着责任，并列举了家庭生活中最美好的部分。 【76题详解】 根据文章第1段“This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知，家是一个非常特别的地方。故填Home. 【77题详解】 根据文章第2段“As people grow older, home usually means responsibility”可知，随着人们年龄的增长，家通常意味着责任。故填It means responsibility. 【78题详解】 根据文章第3段“People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home.”可知，人们说家庭和食物是待在家里最好的两个部分。故填Family and Food. 【79题详解】 根据文章第3段“At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets”可知，在家里，可以和宠物玩耍。故填Yes, we can. 【80题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Home is where the heart is. 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. B____81____ what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are d____82____ from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is very i____83____ to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with o____84____ about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. S____85____, a good neighbour is always r____86____ to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if someone in our c____87____ needs help with some problems, our good neighbours can offer help. Finally, a good neighbour should p____88____ the environment (环境). He or she never throws rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place c____89____ because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. To have good neighbours, you should learn to be a good neighbour first. I also hope e____90____ will live a happy life. 【答案】81. But##ut 82. different##ifferent 83. important##mportant 84. others##thers 85. Second##econd 86. ready##eady 87. community##ommunity 88. protect##rotect 89. clean##lean 90. everyone##veryone 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了好邻居的核心特质，分别从互相尊重、乐于助人、爱护环境三个方面展开说明，同时呼吁大家先成为好邻居，并祝愿所有人都能拥有幸福的生活。 【81题详解】 句意：但什么样的邻居是好的呢？前文表达了大家对好邻居的向往，此处提出关于好邻居定义的疑问，语义发生转折，首字母B对应转折连词But，位于句首首字母需大写。 【82题详解】 句意：答案因人而异。固定短语be different from意为“与……不同”，此处表示对于好邻居的定义，不同的人有不同的答案，首字母d对应形容词different。 【83题详解】 句意：首先，互相尊重是非常重要的。固定句型“it is + 形容词 + to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，此处需要形容词作表语，表达互相尊重的重要性，首字母i对应形容词important。 【84题详解】 句意：他/她也可能会和其他人谈论我们的生活。固定搭配talk with sb about sth意为“和某人谈论某事”，此处需要代词作介词with的宾语，指代“其他人”，首字母o对应代词others。 【85题详解】 句意：其次，好邻居总是乐于在我们需要他/她的时候伸出援手。前文用First引出好邻居的第一个特质，此处引出第二个特质，首字母S对应序数词Second，位于句首首字母需大写。 【86题详解】 句意：其次，好邻居总是乐于在我们需要他/她的时候伸出援手。固定短语be ready to do sth意为“乐意做某事、准备好做某事”，此处需要形容词作表语，首字母r对应形容词ready。 【87题详解】 句意：例如，如果我们社区里有人遇到问题需要帮助，我们的好邻居可以提供帮助。此处需要名词作介词in的宾语，结合居住场景的语境，表达“社区”的含义，首字母c对应名词community。 【88题详解】 句意：最后，好邻居应该保护环境。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合后文“不乱扔垃圾”的相关表述，此处表达“保护”环境的含义，首字母p对应动词protect。 【89题详解】 句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净整洁，因为良好的环境能让我们感到舒适和快乐。固定结构“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”意为“使某物保持某种状态”，此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，结合良好居住环境的语境，首字母c对应形容词clean。 【90题详解】 句意：我也希望每个人都能过上幸福的生活。此处hope后的宾语从句中缺少主语，结合语境是对所有人的美好祝愿，首字母e对应不定代词everyone。 八、书面表达（计30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。 __________________________________________ 【答案】Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 【解析】 【详解】许多游客：many visitors；位于句首首字母大写；喜欢来：like to come，描述习惯性的动作或客观事实用一般现在时态；一大早：early in the morning；看升国旗：watch the raising of the nation flag，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 92. 在周末，我经常邀请我的朋友们和我一起欣赏京剧。 _____________________________________ 【答案】At weekends, I often invite my friends to enjoy Beijing Opera with me. 【解析】 【详解】“在周末，我经常邀请我的朋友们和我一起欣赏京剧。”译为At weekends, I often invite my friends to enjoy Beijing Opera with me.句子描述习惯性动作，时态用一般现在时；At weekends表示“在周末”，作时间状语；invite sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处to enjoy Beijing Opera with me表示“和我一起欣赏京剧”；Beijing Opera是“京剧”的标准英文表达，属于专有名词，首字母大写。 93. 你的洗衣机出故障了吗？ _____________________________________ 【答案】Is there anything wrong with your washing machine? 【解析】 【详解】“你的洗衣机出故障了吗？”译为“Is there anything wrong with your washing machine?”该句为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时；你的洗衣机：your washing machine，在句中作宾语；出故障：there is something wrong with，为固定句型，该句是疑问句，something需要变为anything，is需要放在句首，首字母大写。 94. 让我们去故宫近距离看一看那些古代的艺术珍宝。 _____________________________________ 【答案】Let’s go to the Palace Museum to have a close look at those ancient art treasures. 【解析】 【详解】“让我们去故宫近距离看一看那些古代的艺术珍宝。”译为“Let’s go to the Palace Museum to have a close look at those ancient art treasures.”。句中“让我们……”用Let’s引导；“去某地做某事”用go to…to do sth.；“故宫”译为the Palace Museum；“近距离看一看”对应have a close look at；“古代的艺术珍宝”对应ancient art treasures。 95. 海滩是放松和玩乐的一个好地方。 _____________________________________ 【答案】The beach is a good place to relax and have fun. 【解析】 【详解】“海滩是放松和玩乐的一个好地方。”译为“The beach is a good place to relax and have fun.”。句中“做某事的好地方”的常用表达是a good place to do sth.，其中不定式to relax and have fun作后置定语修饰place；“放松”对应relax，“玩乐”对应have fun，二者用and连接，均使用动词原形。 B写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是Sandy，想邀请美国交流生Tommy来扬州游玩，了解扬州文化。请根据以下要求完成一封邀请信，信中向Tommy介绍扬州及你所安排的一些活动。 城市概述 1.位于江苏省（Province）的东部，有两千多年的历史； 2.马路两侧，绿树成荫，鸟语花香； 社区介绍 1.住在市中心的一套公寓，最喜欢……； 2.居民不多，但乐意助人……； 活动安排 1.探访东关街，了解传统民俗艺术——扬州剪纸，浓郁的地方特色，表达了……，感受到这种传统民间艺术的温暖和生命； 2.品尝当地美食； 居住感受 1.宜居城市； 2.很值得一游。 要求： 1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Tommy, How are you going? I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. I’ll tell you something about it and some of the interesting things we’ll do when you come here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tommy, How are you going? I’m writing to invite you to my hometown, Yangzhou. I’ll tell you something about it and some of the interesting things we’ll do when you come here.Yangzhou is in the east of Jiangsu Province, with a history of over 2,000 years. Its streets are lined with green trees, full of clear birdsong and sweet flowers. I live in a flat in the city centre, and my helpful neighbours are always kind to others. We’ll visit Dongguan Street to learn about Yangzhou paper-cutting and taste delicious local food. Yangzhou is a nice livable city and well worth visiting. I’m sure you will have a great and unforgettable time here with me. Yours Sandy 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邀请信），以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确要点：介绍扬州城市概况、社区情况、行程活动安排、城市居住感受，向Tommy发出游玩邀请 确定人称：第一人称I，第二人称you 注意事项：覆盖所有表格提示要点，词数严格控制在80词左右（不含给定开头），语句连贯，无真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：沿用题目给定开头，点明邀请 Tommy 来扬州游玩的核心主题 主体段：依次介绍扬州城市概况、居住的社区情况、为Tommy安排的游玩活动，补充城市宜居属性 结尾段：表达对Tommy到来的期待，自然收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：扬州城市概述 核心短语：in the east of Jiangsu Province/a history of over 2,000 years/streets lined with green trees, full of clear birdsong and sweet flowers/has a long history of more than 2,000 years/green trees stand along both sides of the streets 要点二：社区情况介绍 核心短语：live in a flat in the city centre/helpful neighbours are always kind to others/live in an apartment in downtown Yangzhou/neighbours are ready to help others anytime 要点三：游玩活动安排 核心短语：visit Dongguan Street/learn about Yangzhou paper-cutting/taste delicious local food/explore the ancient Dongguan Street/experience the traditional folk art of Yangzhou paper-cutting 要点四：城市感受与邀请收尾 核心短语：a nice livable city/well worth visiting/have a great and unforgettable time/a comfortable city to live in/is definitely worth a visit 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试即将开始，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到迪的。信号后。进入下一小题。One, are those shoes yours? Sam, no, they aren't minor under the bed. One, are those shoes yours? Sam, no, they aren't minor under the bed. Two, I want to go shopping . now at six forty five AM now, but the shop opens at seven thirty AM. Two. I want to go . shopping now. It's six forty five AM now, but the shop opens at seven fifteen AM. Three. tom, what kind of traditional . chinese art do you like? I love paper cutting and my brother loves clay. Three, tom, what kind of traditional chinese art do you like? I love paper cutting and my brother loves clay. Four, how do you help your neighbors? Amy, sometimes I help them clean their yard and water their plants when they're not home. For. how do you help . your neighbors? Amy. sometimes I help them clean their yard and water their plants when they're not home. Five, Billy, the zha tea pets look nice. Are they your grandfathers? Yes, my grandpa likes them a lot, because they can make tea taste good. Five, lily. the dash a tea. Pets look nice. Are they your grandfathers? Yes, my grandpa likes them a lot because they can make tea taste good. Six, welcome to my home. There is a small sofa and a table in the living room. I like their colors. Oh, the flowers on the balcony look really nice. Six, welcome to my home. There is a small sofa and a table in the living room. I like their colors. Oh, the flowers on the balcony look really nice. Seven, I live on the fourth floor. What about you? Susan? I live two floors below you. Seven. I live on the fourth floor. What about you? Susan? I live two floors below you. The house looks special, is IT made of wood? No, IT is made of bamboo. eight. The house . looks special, is IT made of wood? No, IT is made of bamboo. Nine, andy, what's wrong with your . computer? I don't know that IT doesn't work. I will call jack. He . may know. Nine, andy, what's wrong with . your computer? I don't know that IT doesn't work. I will call jack. He may know. Ten. how I wish to have a house . in the city. IT should be big and modern. but i'd like to live in a house on the farm. I dream of living there. Ten. how I wish to have a . house in the city. IT should be big and modern. but i'd like to live in a house on the farm I dream of living there. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，听一段对话回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入第一篇短文。Hey, what folks are do you like? I like workings. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of wood . does IT take a long time . to learn. Yeah. it's not easy. At first. You have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it's really interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. Hey, what folkard do you like? I like workings. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of . wood does IT take a long time to learn. Yeah, it's not easy. At first, you have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it's really . interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入下一篇短文。Tomorrow is the volunteers day dot. Students in class three are making plans for IT. Mary loves animals, so SHE plans to volunteer at an animal hospital. Lucy and lily want to help the old people. They'll read newspapers and tell stories to them. Jack is going to sell his storybooks to raise money for homeless people. David plans to help clean up the library of his school tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow is the volunteers day dot. Students in class three are making plans for IT. Mary loves animals, so SHE plans to volunteer at an animal hospital. Lucy and lilly want to help the old people. They'll read newspapers and tell stories to them. Jack is going to sell his storybooks to raise money for homeless people. David plans to help clean up the library of his school tomorrow afternoon. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Laura lives in a small town near an old city. SHE likes painting very much. SHE paints from three to five every afternoon. SHE always shows people's everyday life in her paintings. Laura is really good at painting. Many people in her town like her paintings. Why does SHE paint so well? Because he lives in a family of art. Her father is an artist. Laura learns painting from her father. Her mother is a designer and also gives her a lot of help. Lorst dream is to be an art teacher in the future. Laura lives in a small town near in old city. SHE likes painting very much. SHE paints from three to five every afternoon. SHE always shows people's everyday life in her paintings. Laura is really good at painting many people in her town. Microwave tings. Why does SHE paint so well? Because he lives in a family of art. Her father is an artist. Laura learns painting from her father. Her mother is a designer and also gives her a lot of help. Lorst dream is to be an art teacher in the future. 听力考试到此结束。