Unit 5 Helping our parents 语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级下册英语 Unit 5 Helping our parents 语法专项训练题 Level 1 基础入门篇 一、核心短语英汉互译（夯实词汇基础，为语法运用铺垫） 1. clean the car _______________ 2. sweep the floor _______________ 3. wash the dishes _______________4. make the bed _______________ 5. cook breakfast _______________ 6. wash clothes _______________ 7. 擦桌子 _______________ 8. 看电视 _______________ 9. 吃水果 _______________ 10. 帮助我们的父母 _______________ 二、写出下列动词的-ing形式（掌握现在进行时核心词形变化） A组（直接加-ing，基础规则） 1. clean ________ 2. cook ________ 3. wash ________ 4. help ________ 5. watch ________ 6. eat ________ 7. sweep ________ 8. grow ________ B组（去e加-ing，进阶规则） 1. make ________ 2. have ________ 3. give ________ 4.drive ________ 5. ride ________ 6. take ________ C组（双写尾字母加-ing，特殊规则） 1. run ________ 2. swim ________ 3. sit ________ 4. shop ________ 5. stop ________ 6. get ________ 三、用am/is/are填空（夯实现在进行时be动词搭配） 1. I ________ cleaning the table with my mum. 2. My father ________ washing the car in the garden. 3. Helen ________ sweeping the floor in the living room. 4. Tim ________ sleeping in his bedroom. 5. We ________ helping our parents do housework. 6. The students ________ doing their homework in the classroom. 7. My mother ________ cooking dinner in the kitchen. 8. You ________ reading a book in the study. 9. The dog ________ sleeping on the floor. 10. The pests ________ eating the grapes. 四、根据提示补全句子（搭建基础句型，学会造完整句子) 例：My mother is cooking (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 1. I ________ (clean) the car with my dad. 2. She ________ (sweep) the floor now. 3. They ________ (watch) TV in the living room. 4. Tim ________ (sleep) in the bedroom. 5. We ________ (wash) the dishes after dinner. 6. Helen ________ (make) the bed in the morning. 7. The boy ________ (eat) fruit in the room. 8. My parents ________ (grow) grapes in the garden. Level 2 进阶提升篇 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（综合词形变化与人称匹配） 1. Look! The girl ________ (wash) clothes in the bathroom. 2. —What ________ you ________ (do) now? —I ________ (help) my mum clean the table. 3. Listen! The birds ________ (sing) in the tree. 4. My father ________ (not clean) the car now. He ________ (read) a newspaper. 5. —________ Tim ________ (sleep) in his room? —No, he isn’t. He ________ (play) with his cat. 6. The ladybirds ________ (eat) the grapes in the garden. 7. It’s Saturday morning. We ________ (do) housework at home. 8. —What is your cousin doing? —He ________ (run) in the playground. 9. Don’t shout! My grandma ________ (have) a rest in the bedroom. 10. —Are they ________ (wash) the dishes? —Yes, they are. 二、单项选择题（聚焦语法易错点，全面覆盖考点） 1. —What ________ your mother doing? —She ________ cooking dinner. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are 2. I ________ helping my parents with housework now. A. is B. am C. are 3. Look! The pests ________ on the grapes. A. eat B. eating C. are eating 4. —________ are you doing? —I’m sweeping the floor. A. Where B. What C. Who 5. —Is Tim making the bed? —________ A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he don’t. 6. My brother ________ in the bedroom now. A. is sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping 7. —What are the children doing? —They ________ TV in the living room. A. are watching B. watch C. watching 8. —Are you washing clothes? —No, ________. A. I’m not B. I am C. I don’t 9. We ________ a big dinner now. A. are have B. are having C. is having 10. ________ your father cleaning the car? A. Do B. Are C. Is 三、按要求完成句型转换（核心句型全掌握，举一反三） 1. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.（改为否定句）  2. He is sweeping the floor in the living room.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）  3. They are washing the dishes now.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）  4. I am helping my dad clean the car.（对划线部分提问）  5. Helen is making the bed in the bedroom.（对划线部分提问）  6. The students are reading books in the library.（对划线部分提问）  四、句子改错（每句仅有一处错误，找出并改正，规避高频易错点） 1. I am sweep the floor now. _______________ 2. My father are washing the car. _______________ 3. Tim is sleep in his bedroom. _______________ 4. They is watching TV in the living room. _______________ 5. —Is you cleaning the table? —Yes, I am. _______________ 6. Look! The boy run in the playground. _______________ 7. What is they doing? _______________ 8. My mother is cook dinner in the kitchen. _______________ Level 3 拓展拔高篇 一、补全对话（情景交际，灵活运用现在进行时问答） 选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A. Is he playing with his toys? B. What are you doing now? C. What is your father doing? D. Are you helping your mum? E. What about your brother Tim? F. Where are you? G. What is your mum doing? A: Hello, Mike! This is Nancy speaking. B: Hello, Nancy! A: 1. ________ B: I’m at home. It’s Saturday today. A: 2. ________ B: I’m cleaning the table for my family. A: Great! You’re a good boy. 3. ________ B: She’s cooking lunch in the kitchen. A: 4. ________ B: He’s washing the car in the garden. A: 5. ________ B: No, he isn’t. He’s sleeping in his bedroom. A: Wow, your family are all busy! 二、根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。 It is Saturday morning. Mike’s family are all at home. What are they doing now? Mike’s father 1. ________ (clean) the car in the garden. Mike 2. ________ (help) him. His mother 3. ________ (cook) breakfast in the kitchen. Helen is in the living room. She 4. ________ (sweep) the floor. Where is Tim? Oh, he 5. ________ (sleep) in his bedroom. The dog Ben 6. ________ (sleep) too. In the afternoon, Mike’s cousin Jim comes. Mike’s mother is busy. She 7. ________ (cook) dinner. Helen and Mike 8. ________ (help) her. Helen 9. ________ (wash) the dishes. Mike 10. ________ (clean) the table. Tim and Jim 11. ________ (eat) fruit in the living room. They 12. ________ (watch) TV too! What a busy but happy weekend! 三、写作运用（输出闭环，语法综合落地） 请以 A busy weekend 为题，写一段话描述你和家人周末正在做的事，要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，使用本单元核心的现在进行时； 2. 至少包含3个家务动作，介绍3位及以上家人的活动； 3. 不少于5句话，五年级水平。   参考答案 Level 1 基础入门篇 一、核心短语英汉互译 1. 洗车 2. 扫地 3. 洗碗 4. 整理床铺 5. 做早餐 6. 洗衣服 7. clean the table 8. watch TV 9. eat fruit 10. help our parents 二、写出下列动词的-ing形式 A组 1. cleaning 2. cooking 3. washing 4. helping 5. watching 6. eating 7. sweeping 8. growing B组 1. making 2. having 3. giving 4. driving 5. riding 6. taking C组 1. running 2. swimming 3. sitting 4. shopping 5. stopping 6. getting 三、用am/is/are填空 1. am 2. is 3. is 4. is 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. are 四、根据提示补全句子 1. am cleaning 2. is sweeping 3. are watching 4. is sleeping 5. are washing 6. is making 7. is eating 8. are growing Level 2 进阶提升篇 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is washing 2. are; doing; am helping 3. are singing 4. isn’t cleaning; is reading 5. Is; sleeping; is playing 6. are eating 7. are doing 8. is running 9. is having 10. washing 二、单项选择题 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 三、按要求完成句型转换 1. My mother isn’t cooking breakfast in the kitchen. 2. Is he sweeping the floor in the living room? Yes, he is. 3. Are they washing the dishes now? No, they aren’t. 4. What are you doing? 5. Where is Helen making the bed? 6. What are the students doing in the library? 四、句子改错 1. sweep → sweeping 2. are → is 3. sleep → sleeping 4. is → are 5. Is → Are 6. run → is running 7. is → are 8. cook → cooking Level 3 拓展拔高篇 一、补全对话 1.F 2.B 3.G 4.C 5.A 二、语篇填空 1. is cleaning 2. is helping 3. is cooking 4. is sweeping 5. is sleeping 6. is sleeping 7. is cooking 8. are helping 9. is washing 10. is cleaning 11. are eating 12. are watching 三、写作运用（参考范文） A busy weekend It is Sunday morning. My family and I are all busy at home. My father is cleaning the car in the garden. My mother is cooking nice food in the kitchen. I am helping her wash the vegetables. My grandma is sweeping the floor in the living room. My little brother is making the bed in his bedroom. We are busy, but we are very happy! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $