Unit1 单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

新冀教版八年级下册 Unit 1 单元测试卷 满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟 Ⅰ. 单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. The weather gets ______ in spring. Trees turn green. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 2. Look! Many beautiful flowers ______ in the park. A. come out B. come from C. come back D. come over 3. It’s good for us ______ fresh air every morning. A. breathe B. to breathe C. breathing D. breathed 4. We decide ______ hiking this Sunday. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 5. ______ lovely weather it is! Let’s fly kites. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. The wind blows gently. It makes us ______ relaxed. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 7. —Why do you like spring? —______ everything comes back to life. A. But B. So C. Because D. And 8. There are ______ beautiful flowers on the hill. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. three hundreds 9. My teacher tells me ______ late for class. A. don’t be B. not to be C. not be D. to not be 10. What about ______ a picnic with us this weekend? A. have B. to have C. having D. has 11. Days get ______ in spring than in winter. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 12. Birds sing happily ______ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. for 13. He ______ to the park with his friends yesterday. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go 14. Spring is perfect ______ outdoor activities. A. to B. for C. with D. at 15. —I like spring very much. —______. A. So I do B. So do I C. Neither do I D. Neither I do Ⅱ. 完形填空.（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Spring is my favourite season. When spring comes, the weather becomes 16______. The ice goes away. The days get longer and longer.Everything comes back to 17______. Trees turn green and flowers start to 18______. Birds fly back and sing loudly in the sky.People love outdoor 19______ in spring. They go hiking, have picnics and fly kites. It’s great fun 20______ outside.Many people also plant trees 21______ spring. Trees can make our air clean. We should 22______ our natural world.I often go to the countryside 23______ my family on weekends. We enjoy the nice views and take many photos.Spring brings us hope and happiness. It 24______ us a new start every year. I always have a wonderful time 25______ spring. 16. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot 17. A. life B. lives C. live D. living 18. A. come out B. come up C. come back D. come over 19. A. sport B. sports C. game D. games 20. A. be B. to be C. being D. are 21. A. in B. on C. at D. for 22. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 23. A. and B. with C. for D. to 24. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving 25. A. on B. at C. in D. of Ⅲ. 阅读理解（15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Spring is a beautiful season. It comes in March and stays until May. The weather is warm and sunny. The wind is soft.In spring, nature wakes up. Grass grows quickly. Flowers bloom everywhere. Animals leave their winter homes and go out to play.People love spring very much. They take off heavy clothes and go out to enjoy sunshine. Children fly kites on the grass. Families have picnics in the park.Spring is full of hope. It lets us know new things will start. We all love this lovely season. 26. How long does spring last in China? A. Two months B. Three months C. Four months D. Five months 27. What’s the weather like in spring? A. Cold and snowy B. Hot and rainy C. Warm and sunny D. Cool and windy 28. What do children do in spring? A. Go swimming B. Fly kites C. Make snowmen D. Go skating 29. What does spring bring people? A. Hope B. Rain C. Snow D. Cold 30. Which is TRUE? A.Trees turn yellow in spring. B. Nature wakes up in spring. C.People wear heavy clothes in spring. D. Spring comes in February. B Spring Outing Last Sunday, our class had a great spring outing. The weather was fine. We went to the hill near our school.We got there at 8:00 a.m. We walked and enjoyed beautiful flowers and green trees. We took lots of photos. Then we had a nice picnic. We shared food and talked happily.After that, we played games and sang songs together. At 4:00 p.m., we went back home.We were tired but happy. We all thought it was a wonderful day. 31. Where did they go for the spring outing? A. To the zoo B. To the hill C. To the farm D. To the beach 32. When did they get there? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 a.m. D. At 4:00 p.m. 33. What didn’t they do? A. Took photos B. Had a picnic C. Swam in the river D. Sang songs 34. How did they feel after the outing? A. Bored B. Tired but happy C. Sad D. Relaxed only 35. What was the weather that day? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Fine D. Windy C Every season is special, but I love spring best.The temperature rises day by day. The rivers run again. The rain helps plants grow well. The whole world becomes colourful and lively.I like walking in the park in spring. I can smell sweet flowers and hear beautiful bird songs. I also plant small trees every year. It’s meaningful to make our home greener.Spring tells us life is beautiful. We should cherish time and work hard for our dreams. 36. What helps plants grow in spring? A. Snow B. Rain C. Wind D. Ice 37. What can the writer hear in the park? A. Bird songs B. Loud noise C. Rain drops D. Wind sound 38. What does the writer do every spring? A. Go swimming B. Plant trees C. Read at home D. Go shopping 39. What does spring teach us? A. To sleep more B. To cherish time C. To stay at home D. To waste time 40. What’s the best title? A.Rain in Spring B. My Favourite Season—Spring C.Beautiful Flowers D. Outdoor Sports Ⅳ. 任务型阅读（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Spring is the start of a new year. The cold winter goes away. The warm weather comes.All plants grow quickly. New leaves come out on trees. Different flowers bloom in red, pink, yellow and white.Many outdoor activities are popular in spring. Flying kites, going hiking and having picnics make people relaxed.Spring is also a good time to study and exercise. Good plans in spring bring good results all year.We love spring because it is lively and full of hope. 41. What season comes after winter? __________________________________________________ 42. What colour are the spring flowers? __________________________________________________ 43. What outdoor activities do people like in spring? _________________________________________________ 44. Why is spring a good time to exercise? ___________________________________________________ 45. Why do people love spring? ________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 补全对话。（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Wang Hong! 46. ________. B: I like spring best. A: 47. ________. B: Because it’s warm and everything is beautiful. A: 48. ________. B: I often fly kites and go hiking. A: 49. ________. B: I usually go with my classmates. A: 50. ________. B: Of course! You can join us. A.Why do you like spring? B.What’s your favourite season? C.Can I go with you next time? D.What do you often do in spring? E.Who do you go with? Ⅵ. 词语运用。（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框单词适当形式填空，每词只用一次。 warm, life, beauty, sing, we, plant, go, enjoy, happy, begin Spring is 51. ________. The days get 52. ________. Everything comes back to 53. ________.Trees have new leaves and flowers look 54. ________. Birds 55. ________ in the trees.We love 56. ________ out to play. We can 57. ________ trees and have fun.It’s good for 58. ________ health. Spring is the 59. ________ of a new year.We all 60. ________ the lovely spring. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（15 分） 以My Favourite Season—Spring为题写一篇关于春天的文章。 写作要点： 1. 最喜欢春天 2. 春天天气、景色 3. 春天日常活动 4. 喜爱春天的原因 词数：80 词左右，语句通顺，无真实校名人名 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 + 详细解析 Ⅰ. 1. B 解析：春天天气变暖，warm 温暖；cold 寒冷，hot 炎热，cool 凉爽。 2. A 解析：come out 开花；come from 来自，come back 回来，come over 顺便来访。 3. B 解析：固定句型 It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 用不定式作真正主语。 4. C 解析：固定搭配 decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 5. A 解析：weather 不可数名词，感叹句用 What 引导，不加 a。 6. A 解析：make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，用动词原形。 7. C 解析：Why 提问，用 Because 回答原因。 8. C 解析：hundreds of 成百上千，固定短语；具体数字后 hundred 不加 s。 9. B 解析：固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。 10. C 解析：What about doing sth.? 介词 about 后接动名词。 11. B 解析：than 是比较级标志，long 比较级 longer。 12. A 解析：外来物在树上用 in the trees；长在树上用 on the trees。 13. C 解析：yesterday 昨天，一般过去时，go 过去式 went。 14. B 解析：固定搭配 be perfect for… 适合……。 15. B 解析：表示我也是，肯定句倒装 So + 助动词 + 主语。 Ⅱ. 16. B 春天天气变暖 warm 17. A 固定短语 come back to life 万物复苏 18. A come out（花朵）开放 19. B outdoor sports 户外运动，固定复数 20. B 固定句型 It’s great fun to do sth. 21. A 季节前面用介词 in 22. A should 情态动词后接动词原形 23. B with sb. 和某人一起 24. B 主语 it 第三人称单数，一般现在时用 gives 25. C 季节前固定介词 in 答案： Ⅲ. 26. B 解析：3-5 月，一共三个月 27. C 解析：原文 warm and sunny 28. B 解析：Children fly kites on the grass 29. A 解析：Spring is full of hope 30. B 解析：Nature wakes up in spring 原文原句 31. B 解析：go to the hill 32. A 解析：8:00 a.m. 到达 33. C 文中未提及游泳 34. B 解析：tired but happy 35. C 解析：The weather was fine 36. B 解析：The rain helps plants grow well 37. A 解析：hear beautiful bird songs 38. B 解析：plant small trees every year 39. B 解析：cherish time 珍惜时光 40. B 全文介绍最喜欢的季节春天 Ⅳ. 41. Spring comes after winter. 42. They are red, pink, yellow and white. 43. They like flying kites, going hiking and having picnics. 44. Because warm weather makes people relaxed. 45. Because it is lively and full of hope. Ⅴ. 46. B 47.A 48.D 49.E 50.C Ⅵ. 51. happy 春天是快乐的 52. warm 天气变暖 53. life 固定 come back to life 万物复苏 54. beautiful 花朵很漂亮 55. sing 鸟儿唱歌，一般现在时原形 56. going love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 57. plant can 后用动词原形 58. our 我们的健康 59. beginning …… 的开始 60. enjoy 喜欢、享受春天 Ⅶ. 参考范文 My Favourite Season—Spring My favourite season is spring.In spring, the weather gets warm and sunny. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn green and beautiful flowers come out everywhere.I often fly kites and go hiking with my friends. Sometimes I plant trees to make our world more beautiful.I love spring because it is lively and full of hope. It makes me feel happy and energetic. I love this wonderful season very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $