精品解析：河北沧州地区2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量评估九年级英语

青县2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量评估 九年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页，总分 120分，考试时间120 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5题; 每题1分, 满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. I’ll take it. C. Yes, please. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. What a pity! C. Never mind. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. I agree. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Yes, sure. C. Here it is. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. Don’t worry. C. Congratulations. 第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13题; 每题1分, 满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will they go this afternoon? A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which club is Jane in? A. A music club. B. A sports club. C. A chess club. 9. When does Jane meet her club members? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is Sally going with her Chinese? A. Not so good. B. Terrible. C. Pretty good. 11. When did Sally join the Chinese club? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 12. How often does Sally go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. Her back hurts. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache. 14. How long has she been like this? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For seven days. 15. What does the doctor advise the girl to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the new sports center? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Long Road. C. Behind the train station. 17. When will they go to the sports center? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Thursday. 18. Which bus can they take to the sports center? A. The No.4 bus. B. The No.5 bus. C. The No.6 bus. 第三节 (共7题; 每题1分, 满分7分) 听短文和问题，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When do college students take part-time jobs? A. Every day. B. On weekends. C. During holidays. 20. What do college students possibly do with the money they made? A. Travel around. B. Get further study. C. Help others. 21. What’s the most important reason for them to take part-time jobs? A. To save more money. B. To have fun. C. To get social experience. ................................................................................................................................ 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A villager. 23. How old is the bell? A. 150 years. B. 200 years. C. 300 years. 24. Why is the bell called the sunset bell? A. It rings when the sun sets. B. It stops when the sun sets. C. It opens when the sun sets. 25. What do people think the bell can bring? A. Good luck. B. A big fire. C. Beautiful sound. 第四节 (共5题; 每题1分, 满分5分) 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Go to a Dinner Party in the USA What to bring: a small ___26___ like some drinks, cookies When to go: arrive on time or less than five minutes late call the host if you’re more than ___27___ minutes late How to behave: don’t be ___28___ and behave politely watch and follow others to use the knife and ___29___ You should ___30___ the host for the lovely meal. 第一节 完形填空（共10题; 每题1分，满分10分） Shan Xinghua is a great woman who has made great contributions to China’s railway ticket system. She ___31___ an important role in the development of 12306. In the past, buying train tickets was a difficult ___32___. People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office. However, with the growth of the ___33___ and the increasing need for travel, a more efficient (高效的) ticket system was needed. Shan Xinghua and ___34___ team accepted the challenge. They worked hard to ___35___ 12306, an online ticket booking system. ___36___ the development, they faced many difficulties. The system had to deal with a large number of users all the time. Also, ensuring the security (安全) of personal information was also a hard task. But Shan Xinghua was ___37___ . She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one. After years of hard work, 12306 was successfully launched (发行). It has changed people’s lives a lot. Now, people can book tickets ___38___ from anywhere at any time. Besides, they can choose seats which they want. ___39___ her great achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized (授予) as a “Role Model of the Times” in 2024. Many people are encouraged by her, especially those who are interested in ___40___ and technology. Her story shows that with strong will and hard work, great things can be achieved. 31. A. made B. played C. gave D. took 32. A. product B. result C. process D. method 33. A. industry B. technology C. education D. population 34. A. her B. his C. their D. your 35. A. create B. change C. keep D. save 36. A. After B. During C. Under D. About 37. A. excited B. bored C. satisfied D. confident 38. A. slowly B. easily C. finally D. luckily 39. A. Instead of B. Except for C. Because of D. Apart from 40. A. science B. art C. music D. history 第二节 短文填空 (共 15 题; 每题 1分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Chen Chen. I live in Garden Neighbourhood. I ____41____ (live) here since I was born. It may not be the best ____42____ it is really a lot of fun to live here. Do you know ____43____ I like it? There ____44____ (be) colourful flowers and tall trees along the roads. They make the environment beautiful and ____45____ (comfort). Young children have fun playing games ____46____ the trees. Many old ____47____ (woman) like exercising there. People here are very ____48____ (friend) and warm-hearted. They are always willing to help others. Yesterday, I met ____49____ woman in my neighbourhood. She ____50____ (get) lost. She looked worried and she couldn’t express herself ____51____ (clear). Just at that time, an old granny stood up and gave ____52____ (she) a hand. As for me, I care ____53____ (much) about the environment than others do. Last year, we set up a community club and I ____54____ (choose) to be the leader. We call on our neighbours ____55____ (keep) our neighbourhood clean and nice together. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 题: 每题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A J&M Music Store ●Rock, pop and country music ●Buy new or used CDs ●Listen before you buy ●Guitar lessons offered Peth Market ●Fresh fruit and vegetables ●Open: Friday to Sunday mornings ●Free ice-cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop ●The best coffee in town ●Sandwiches, cakes and pies ●Open: 10: 00 a. m. -11: 00 p. m. daily ●Jazz music (Wednesday to Sunday) Macon’s B&B ●Feel like at home ●Have different kinds of rooms in service ●Delicious homemade breakfast 56. What can you do at J&M Music Store? A. Take guitar lessons. B. Borrow new or used CDs. C. Learn pop music’s history. D. Buy all kinds of music books. 57. When can you go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies? A. At 8: 30 a. m. B. At 9: 30 a. m. C. At 10: 30 p. m. D. At 11: 30 p. m. 58. Where can your friend stay for a night if he or she comes for a visit? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon’s B&B. B In China, a thumb­up sign is used to praise someone for being “good” “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb­up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb­down sign means the opposite (相反的) . But in some countries, a thumb­up sign has other meanings. For example, in Japan, that also means “man” “your father” and “the highest”. In South Korea, it also means “the chief” “one’s own father” “minister” and “captain”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride. Pointing at others with your forefinger (食指) is very impolite in Europe and America. In the United States, holding your forefinger up and stationary (不动的) means you want to ask someone to wait. French people ask for answering questions by using this gesture. In Myanmar, it means “please”. In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important. Holding out your forefinger and middle finger and making the “v” word can mean “victory (胜利) ” in Britain, France and other countries. Because “v” is the first letter of victory. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”. Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America. 59. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. The thumb­down sign. B. The thumb­up sign. C. The hand­up sign. D. The hand­down sign. 60. What CAN’T we learn from the passage? A. The thumb­down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “I don’t agree” in America. B. People will be unhappy if you point at others with your forefinger in America. C. People in Singapore usually hold their forefinger up and stationary to show “please”. D. The meaning of “OK” sign in Latin America is different from that in Japan. 61. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Meanings of Sign Languages B. Sign Languages in Western Countries C. Different Countries Have Different Cultures D. Body Language in the World Is All Different C What do you do with clothes you don’t want to wear anymore? You may donate (捐赠) them or give them to other people. What happens next? Where do these clothes end up? Sadly, the beaches of Ghana, a country in West Africa, are among these places. Now, the beaches are covered with clothing waste. People from all over the world donate clothes to charities (慈善机构). However, charity shops only sell up to 20 percent of donated clothes, according to The Guardian. The unsold clothes are then put in large bags and travel to other countries to be sold again or for waste disposal (处理). The Kantamanto Market in Accra, the capital of Ghana, is one of the world’s largest second-hand clothing markets. Every week, about 15 million pieces of clothes arrive at Kantamanto. But about 40 percent of them leave the market as waste. Workers either burn the waste or put it underground. However, the city is near the sea, so there’s not enough space for waste. This is why a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach. As it goes into the sea, fish and other sea life are in danger. Sea turtles can’t get to the land, and fish can’t grow because they may get caught in the clothes. “The waste is also hurting the economy,” Ernest Ijawan, a worker at a landfill in Ghana, told Forbes. Fishers can’t catch as many fish as before since most of the things they catch are clothes. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 63. How many pieces of clothes leave the Kantamanto Market as waste every week? A. About 6 million. B. About 15 million. C. About 20 million. D. About 40 million. 64. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Fish can’t grow because they may eat harmful food. B. Fish and other sea life are in danger because clothes go into the sea. C. Sea turtles can’t get to the land because they may get caught in the clothes. D. Fishers can’t catch as many fish as before because most of the things they catch are clothes. 65. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To call on us to protect sea animals. B. To explain why there is waste everywhere. C. To tell us our clothes can be bad for the environment. D. To ask us not to burn the waste or put it underground. D A new contact lens (隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemical in tears. A new sensor (感应器) is used to achieve the purpose. Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical event. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.” When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said, “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers (层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact (接触) with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.” The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events. As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.” 66. According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, why do they do this research? A. They are experienced. B. They are asked to do so. C. They want to fight all diseases. D. They want to help people. 67. What is the advantage of the new sensor? A. It is put between lenses. B. It’s much cheaper. C. It is smaller and smarter. D. It can be used for many years. 68. What does the underlined word “discomfort” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Lack of comfort. B. Full of comfort. C. Lack of happiness. D. Full of happiness. 69. How does the writer develop the last paragraph? A. Through an opinion and facts. B. Though an opinion and answers. C. Through a question and facts. D. Though a question and answers. 70. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Sensors: Science and Technology B. Contact Lenses: Care and Convenience C. The Most Useful Product D. Great Companies of Contact Lens 第二节 阅读表达 (共5 题; 每题2 分，满分 10 分) A while ago I sent out a couple of hundred letters for information on subjects that interest me. One of the questions I asked was “When you think of love, what color comes to your mind?” One person said “money”. I didn’t know what color that was, maybe green, but I wasn’t sure, so, I didn’t give it a color. Two people said love didn’t have any color. Two other people said love was the color of the rainbow. That’s a nice thought. Now only 3 people chose red as the color they thought of as love. This surprised me, since that is the color used most on Valentines’ Day (情人节). I guess passion doesn’t necessarily mean love. There was a tie of 4 each for white and yellow. I can understand wanting a pure love (white) or a wise and happy love (yellow). Pink is the choice of 5 people who I think need beauty in their lives. Six people said either lavender, lilac (紫丁香) or violet was the color of love. I think all of them want some magic and mystery in their love lives. Green was the color chosen by 7 people as the color they thought of as love. These people must want a balanced love and maybe some money too. The most surprising answer was that 14 people picked blue. I think these people may know about love. Love should be sincere and true. Maybe if you have “the blues”, it is because you don’t have love. Most blues music is about lost love. Maybe blue is the color of love. I just can’t see sending a blue heart to my lover next Valentines’ Day. This little survey is not scientific, but it is very interesting. Did you know not all people dream in color? Well, I hope everyone makes sure to daydream in the most wonderful and wild colors possible. 阅读短文，回答问题。 71. What did the writer send out a while ago? __________________________________________________________________ 72. Why was the writer surprised at only 3 people’s choosing red? __________________________________________________________________ 73. How many people choose pink as the color of love? __________________________________________________________________ 74. What was the most surprising answer? __________________________________________________________________ 75. Can the writer send a blue heart to his lover next Valentines’ Day? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话(共5 题; 每题 2分，满分 10 分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me. ________76________? B: Sure. Just go along the street and turn right until you get to the City Library. Then you can find the post office on your right. A: ________77________? B: About 2 kilometers. A: ________78________? B: Of course! The No.128 bus can take you there. A: ________79________? B: About 15 minutes. A: Is the bus stop far from here? B: ________80________. It is across from the street. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 81. 书面表达 81. 假如你是学校英文报记者Mary，近期你了解到有些学生完成作业有困难。请根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文发表在英文报上，谈谈你的看法和建议。 Problem: ★ have difficulty in finishing homework Reason: ★ hardly understand what they learn in class ★ can’t make full use of time Suggestions: ★ listen carefully ★... 要求： 1. 短文不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息； 2. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 As we all know, homework is so important for our study. However, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 青县2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量评估 九年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页，总分 120分，考试时间120 分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5题; 每题1分, 满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. I’ll take it. C. Yes, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】May I take your order now? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. What a pity! C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Everyone should follow the rules. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. I agree. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for your gift. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Yes, sure. C. Here it is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please wait for a minute? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. Don’t worry. C. Congratulations. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I got first place in the running race. 第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13题; 每题1分, 满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do tomorrow? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather report says it will be very hot tomorrow. What shall we do? M: What about going swimming? W: I agree. That will be better. Question: What are they going to do tomorrow? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will they go this afternoon? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our play will be put on. I am nervous. W: Take it easy. Let’s practise in the classroom this afternoon. M: Good idea. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which club is Jane in? A. A music club. B. A sports club. C. A chess club. 9. When does Jane meet her club members? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, are there any clubs in your school? W: Yes, many. And I am a member of a chess club. M: What do you usually do? W: We learn how to play chess and sometimes have a chess game. M: It’s wonderful. When do you meet? W: On Friday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is Sally going with her Chinese? A. Not so good. B. Terrible. C. Pretty good. 11. When did Sally join the Chinese club? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 12. How often does Sally go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you going with your Chinese, Sally? W: Pretty good. M: Can you sing any songs in Chinese? W: Of course. I have learned a few Chinese songs recently. M: What helped you make so much progress? W: Well, I joined a Chinese club last month. M: Really? How often do you go to the club? W: I go there twice a week, on Tuesdays and Fridays. I’ve learned much Chinese, and I also made a few new friends. M: Sounds great. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. Her back hurts. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache. 14. How long has she been like this? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For seven days. 15. What does the doctor advise the girl to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, girl? W: Doctor, it really hurts in my back. M: What makes it? W: I don’t know. Two days ago, I jumped rope for about an hour. M: And then? W: My back began to hurt yesterday. M: I see. You have done too much exercise. W: What shall I do? Do I need to take any medicine? M: No, you don’t. Just have a good rest and don't do any exercise until next week. W: OK. Thank you! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is the new sports center? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Long Road. C. Behind the train station. 17. When will they go to the sports center? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Thursday. 18. Which bus can they take to the sports center? A. The No.4 bus. B. The No.5 bus. C. The No.6 bus. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. Have you been to the new sports center? W: Not yet. Where is it? M: On Zhongshan Road, near Long Road. W: Oh. Is it good? M: Yes, it couldn’t be better. Do you want to go there with me next weekend? W: Yes, but I’m busy on Sunday, and Saturday is OK. M: All right. W: How can we get there? M: It’s only two stops away from the train station. So we can take the No. 4 bus there. W: OK. See you. Question Where is the new sports center? Question When will they go to the sports center? Question Which bus can they take to the sports center? 第三节 (共7题; 每题1分, 满分7分) 听短文和问题，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When do college students take part-time jobs? A. Every day. B. On weekends. C. During holidays. 20. What do college students possibly do with the money they made? A. Travel around. B. Get further study. C. Help others. 21. What’s the most important reason for them to take part-time jobs? A. To save more money. B. To have fun. C. To get social experience. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Nowadays, most college students take part-time jobs during the summer and winter holidays. Why do students find part-time jobs? One reason is that some students hope to get more money to make a better life. Maybe they want to save enough money to travel around. However, the most important reason is that they need social experience. As college students, they need to have some social experience to find a better job in the future. Question: When do college students take part-time jobs? Question: What do college students possibly do with the money they made? Question: What’s the most important reason for them to take part-time jobs? ................................................................................................................................ 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A villager. 23. How old is the bell? A. 150 years. B. 200 years. C. 300 years. 24. Why is the bell called the sunset bell? A. It rings when the sun sets. B. It stops when the sun sets. C. It opens when the sun sets. 25. What do people think the bell can bring? A. Good luck. B. A big fire. C. Beautiful sound. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【详解】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the wonderful tour. I’m your guide. Here we are at the ancient bell tower. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire 150 years ago, and only the bell was left. Villagers say the bell has a history of 300 years. However, the tower you see now is not the same one. It was completely built again at the end of last century. The bell rings every evening when the sun sets. So people call it the sunset bell. People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They think the bell can bring good luck to them. OK, you can make a wish in front of the bell. 第四节 (共5题; 每题1分, 满分5分) 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Go to a Dinner Party in the USA What to bring: a small ___26___ like some drinks, cookies When to go: arrive on time or less than five minutes late call the host if you’re more than ___27___ minutes late How to behave: don’t be ___28___ and behave politely watch and follow others to use the knife and ___29___ You should ___30___ the host for the lovely meal. 【答案】26. gift 27. 15##fifteen 28. noisy 29. fork 30. thank 【解析】 【原文】When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you’re supposed to bring a small gift. It’s nice to bring some drinks and cookies. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. Call the host if you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late. While having the dinner, don’t be noisy and behave politely at table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you for suggestions. After dinner, you should thank the host for the lovely meal. 第一节 完形填空（共10题; 每题1分，满分10分） Shan Xinghua is a great woman who has made great contributions to China’s railway ticket system. She ___31___ an important role in the development of 12306. In the past, buying train tickets was a difficult ___32___. People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office. However, with the growth of the ___33___ and the increasing need for travel, a more efficient (高效的) ticket system was needed. Shan Xinghua and ___34___ team accepted the challenge. They worked hard to ___35___ 12306, an online ticket booking system. ___36___ the development, they faced many difficulties. The system had to deal with a large number of users all the time. Also, ensuring the security (安全) of personal information was also a hard task. But Shan Xinghua was ___37___ . She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one. After years of hard work, 12306 was successfully launched (发行). It has changed people’s lives a lot. Now, people can book tickets ___38___ from anywhere at any time. Besides, they can choose seats which they want. ___39___ her great achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized (授予) as a “Role Model of the Times” in 2024. Many people are encouraged by her, especially those who are interested in ___40___ and technology. Her story shows that with strong will and hard work, great things can be achieved. 31. A. made B. played C. gave D. took 32. A. product B. result C. process D. method 33. A. industry B. technology C. education D. population 34. A. her B. his C. their D. your 35. A. create B. change C. keep D. save 36. A. After B. During C. Under D. About 37. A. excited B. bored C. satisfied D. confident 38. A. slowly B. easily C. finally D. luckily 39. A. Instead of B. Except for C. Because of D. Apart from 40. A. science B. art C. music D. history 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了单杏花为中国铁路售票系统做出巨大贡献，在12306的开发中发挥重要作用，她和团队克服困难成功推出12306，改变人们生活，她也因此获得荣誉，激励了众多对科技感兴趣的人。 【31题详解】 句意：她在12306的开发中发挥了重要作用。 made制作；played起作用；gave给；took拿。play an important role in是固定搭配，意为“在……中发挥重要作用”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在过去，买火车票是一个困难的过程。考查名词辨析。 process过程；product产品；result结果；method方法。根据“People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office.”可知，排队买票是个过程。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，随着人口的增长和旅行需求的增加，需要一个更高效的售票系统。 industry工业；technology技术；education教育；population人口。根据“with the growth of the ... and the increasing need for travel”可知，人口增长会带来更多旅行需求。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：单杏花和她的团队接受了这个挑战。 her她的；his他的；their他们的；your你的。根据“Shan Xinghua”可知，主语是女性，故用her。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他们努力工作来创建12306，一个在线订票系统。 create创建；change改变；keep保持；save拯救。根据“They worked hard to ... 12306, an online ticket booking system.”可知，12306 是新创建的系统。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：在开发过程中，他们面临许多困难。 During在……期间；After在……之后；Under在……下面；About 关于。根据“they faced many difficulties.”可知，此处指在开发期间，遇到很多困难。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：但单杏花很有信心。 confident有信心的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；satisfied满意的。根据“She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one.”可知，她有信心解决问题。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，人们可以在任何时间任何地点轻松订票。 easily轻松地；slowly慢慢地；finally最终；luckily幸运地。根据“people can book tickets ... from anywhere at any time.”可知，12306让订票变得容易。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：因为她的伟大成就，单杏花在 2024 年被授予“时代楷模”。 Because of因为；Instead of代替；Except for除了；Apart from除了。根据“... her great achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized (授予) as a ‘Role Model of the Times’in 2024. ”可知，此处表原因。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：很多人被她激励，尤其是那些对科学和技术感兴趣的人。 science科学；art艺术；music音乐；history历史。根据“especially those who are interested in ... and technology.”可知，此处表示科学技术。故选A。 第二节 短文填空 (共 15 题; 每题 1分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Chen Chen. I live in Garden Neighbourhood. I ____41____ (live) here since I was born. It may not be the best ____42____ it is really a lot of fun to live here. Do you know ____43____ I like it? There ____44____ (be) colourful flowers and tall trees along the roads. They make the environment beautiful and ____45____ (comfort). Young children have fun playing games ____46____ the trees. Many old ____47____ (woman) like exercising there. People here are very ____48____ (friend) and warm-hearted. They are always willing to help others. Yesterday, I met ____49____ woman in my neighbourhood. She ____50____ (get) lost. She looked worried and she couldn’t express herself ____51____ (clear). Just at that time, an old granny stood up and gave ____52____ (she) a hand. As for me, I care ____53____ (much) about the environment than others do. Last year, we set up a community club and I ____54____ (choose) to be the leader. We call on our neighbours ____55____ (keep) our neighbourhood clean and nice together. 【答案】41. have lived 42. but 43. why 44. are 45. comfortable 46. under 47. women 48. friendly 49. a 50. got 51. clearly 52. her 53. more 54. was chosen 55. to keep 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍晨晨居住的花园小区环境优美、邻里友善，还讲述小区助人故事及社区环保行动。 【41题详解】 句意：我自从出生起就住在这里。句中“since”引导时间状语从句，是现在完成时标志，需用have+过去分词。 【42题详解】 句意：它或许不是最好的，但住在这里确实充满乐趣。前后语义存在转折关系，需用转折连词but。 【43题详解】 句意：你知道我为什么喜欢这里吗？后文段落都在讲述喜欢小区的缘由，用why引导宾语从句表原因。 【44题详解】 句意：道路两旁有五颜六色的鲜花和高大的树木。there be句型遵循就近原则，后接复数名词，be动词用一般现在时复数形式。 【45题详解】 句意：它们让环境优美又舒适。and连接并列形容词作宾语补足语，comfort要变为形容词形式。 【46题详解】 句意：小孩子们在树下开心地做游戏。结合生活场景，表示“在树下”用介词under。 【47题详解】 句意：许多老年妇女喜欢在那里锻炼身体。“Many”后接可数名词复数，此处为woman的复数形式。 【48题详解】 句意：这里的人们十分友善且热心肠。“and”连接并列形容词，friend要变为形容词作表语。 【49题详解】 句意：昨天，我在小区里遇到一位女士。“woman”是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，表泛指用不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：她迷路了。全文讲述昨天发生的事，属于过去时间，谓语动词用一般过去时。 【51题详解】 句意：她看起来很焦急，也无法清楚地表达自己。修饰动词“express”要用副词，clear需变为副词形式。 【52题详解】 句意：就在那时，一位老奶奶主动上前帮了她一把。作动词“gave”的宾语，要用人称代词she的宾格形式。 【53题详解】 句意：至于我，我比其他人更关心环境。句中有“than”表比较，much要用比较级形式。 【54题详解】 句意：去年我们成立了社区俱乐部，我被选为负责人。主语和“choose”是被动关系，“last year”提示用一般过去时的被动语态。 【55题详解】 句意：我们号召邻居们一起保持小区干净美好。固定搭配call on sb. to do sth.，表示“号召某人做某事”，要用动词不定式。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 题: 每题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A J&M Music Store ●Rock, pop and country music ●Buy new or used CDs ●Listen before you buy ●Guitar lessons offered Peth Market ●Fresh fruit and vegetables ●Open: Friday to Sunday mornings ●Free ice-cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop ●The best coffee in town ●Sandwiches, cakes and pies ●Open: 10: 00 a. m. -11: 00 p. m. daily ●Jazz music (Wednesday to Sunday) Macon’s B&B ●Feel like at home ●Have different kinds of rooms in service ●Delicious homemade breakfast 56. What can you do at J&M Music Store? A. Take guitar lessons. B. Borrow new or used CDs. C. Learn pop music’s history. D. Buy all kinds of music books. 57. When can you go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies? A. At 8: 30 a. m. B. At 9: 30 a. m. C. At 10: 30 p. m. D. At 11: 30 p. m. 58. Where can your friend stay for a night if he or she comes for a visit? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon’s B&B. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告，分别介绍了J&M音乐商店、佩思市场、时代咖啡店和梅肯住宿加早餐旅馆的相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据J&M Music Store中的“Guitar lessons offered”可知，在J&M音乐商店可以上吉他课。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Times Coffee Shop中的“Open: 10: 00 a. m. - 11: 00 p. m. daily”可知，时代咖啡店每天上午10点到晚上11点营业，晚上10: 30在这个时间段内，可以去那里喝咖啡、吃馅饼。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Macon’s B&B中的“Feel like at home”和“Have different kinds of rooms in service”可知，梅肯住宿加早餐旅馆提供不同种类的房间，朋友来拜访可以在那里过夜。故选D。 B In China, a thumb­up sign is used to praise someone for being “good” “great” and “smart”. In America, a thumb­up sign means “It’s good” or “It’s OK” while a thumb­down sign means the opposite (相反的) . But in some countries, a thumb­up sign has other meanings. For example, in Japan, that also means “man” “your father” and “the highest”. In South Korea, it also means “the chief” “one’s own father” “minister” and “captain”. As for French people and Indians, this gesture can be used when asking for a ride. Pointing at others with your forefinger (食指) is very impolite in Europe and America. In the United States, holding your forefinger up and stationary (不动的) means you want to ask someone to wait. French people ask for answering questions by using this gesture. In Myanmar, it means “please”. In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important. Holding out your forefinger and middle finger and making the “v” word can mean “victory (胜利) ” in Britain, France and other countries. Because “v” is the first letter of victory. But in Serbia, the gesture stands for “heroism” and in the Netherlands, it stands for “freedom”. Besides, the “OK” sign means “money” in Japan while it means bad behavior in Latin America. 59. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. The thumb­down sign. B. The thumb­up sign. C. The hand­up sign. D. The hand­down sign. 60. What CAN’T we learn from the passage? A. The thumb­down sign may mean “It’s bad” or “I don’t agree” in America. B. People will be unhappy if you point at others with your forefinger in America. C. People in Singapore usually hold their forefinger up and stationary to show “please”. D. The meaning of “OK” sign in Latin America is different from that in Japan. 61. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Meanings of Sign Languages B. Sign Languages in Western Countries C. Different Countries Have Different Cultures D. Body Language in the World Is All Different 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文列举了几个常见的手势在不同文化中的意义。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“In China, a thumb­up sign is used ... In America, a thumb­up sign means ... But in some countries, a thumb­up sign has other meanings.”可知，上文讲在中国和美国竖大拇指的含义，此处是讲在日本竖大拇指的含义。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Myanmar, it means “please”. In Singapore, it shows something or someone is the most important.”可知，缅甸人通常伸出食指表示“请”，而新加坡人是表示某物或某人是最重要的。故选C。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some common gestures in different cultures.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲了手势语在不同文化中的含义不同。故选A。 C What do you do with clothes you don’t want to wear anymore? You may donate (捐赠) them or give them to other people. What happens next? Where do these clothes end up? Sadly, the beaches of Ghana, a country in West Africa, are among these places. Now, the beaches are covered with clothing waste. People from all over the world donate clothes to charities (慈善机构). However, charity shops only sell up to 20 percent of donated clothes, according to The Guardian. The unsold clothes are then put in large bags and travel to other countries to be sold again or for waste disposal (处理). The Kantamanto Market in Accra, the capital of Ghana, is one of the world’s largest second-hand clothing markets. Every week, about 15 million pieces of clothes arrive at Kantamanto. But about 40 percent of them leave the market as waste. Workers either burn the waste or put it underground. However, the city is near the sea, so there’s not enough space for waste. This is why a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach. As it goes into the sea, fish and other sea life are in danger. Sea turtles can’t get to the land, and fish can’t grow because they may get caught in the clothes. “The waste is also hurting the economy,” Ernest Ijawan, a worker at a landfill in Ghana, told Forbes. Fishers can’t catch as many fish as before since most of the things they catch are clothes. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 63. How many pieces of clothes leave the Kantamanto Market as waste every week? A. About 6 million. B. About 15 million. C. About 20 million. D. About 40 million. 64. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Fish can’t grow because they may eat harmful food. B. Fish and other sea life are in danger because clothes go into the sea. C. Sea turtles can’t get to the land because they may get caught in the clothes. D. Fishers can’t catch as many fish as before because most of the things they catch are clothes. 65. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To call on us to protect sea animals. B. To explain why there is waste everywhere. C. To tell us our clothes can be bad for the environment. D. To ask us not to burn the waste or put it underground. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们捐赠的衣物最终可能会成为环境问题的一部分，特别是在加纳的海滩上，这些衣物对海洋生物和当地经济造成了负面影响。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“What do you do with clothes you don’t want to wear anymore?...What happens next? Where do these clothes end up?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every week, about 15 million pieces of clothes arrive at Kantamanto. But about 40 percent of them leave the market as waste.”可知，每周大约有1500万件衣服到达Kantamanto市场，但其中约40%作为垃圾离开市场，由此可以计算出每周约有600万件衣服成为垃圾。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sea turtles can’t get to the land, and fish can’t grow because they may get caught in the clothes.”可知，海龟无法上岸，鱼类无法生长，因为它们可能会被衣物缠住。故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了衣物捐赠后最终成为垃圾并对环境和经济造成负面影响，旨在告诉读者我们的衣物可能对环境有害。故选C。 D A new contact lens (隐形眼镜片) has been developed by scientists from America, Britain and China. It can check for illnesses at any time by examining chemical in tears. A new sensor (感应器) is used to achieve the purpose. Scientists hope that the improvement could help to deal with sudden medical event. Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, “Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.” When introducing the new contact lens, Dr. Guo Shiqi, a researcher at Harvard, said, “In the past, the sensor was put between the layers (层) of the lens. It didn’t have direct contact (接触) with tears. But our new sensor is smaller and smarter. It can be fixed to a lens and keep direct contact with tears. What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.” The contact lens has not been put to the market, but researchers are quite sure that it will be welcomed. It is especially useful for the old and those who may experience sudden medical events. As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people. The contact lens is one of what they are researching on. Earlier, California company developed another kind of contact lens using LED technology. It can show the health information on the mobile phone. Steve Sinclair, head of the company, said, “We have to build something that helps you when you need it and stays off when you don’t need it.” 66. According to Dr. Zhao Yunlong, why do they do this research? A. They are experienced. B. They are asked to do so. C. They want to fight all diseases. D. They want to help people. 67. What is the advantage of the new sensor? A. It is put between lenses. B. It’s much cheaper. C. It is smaller and smarter. D. It can be used for many years. 68. What does the underlined word “discomfort” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Lack of comfort. B. Full of comfort. C. Lack of happiness. D. Full of happiness. 69. How does the writer develop the last paragraph? A. Through an opinion and facts. B. Though an opinion and answers. C. Through a question and facts. D. Though a question and answers. 70. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Sensors: Science and Technology B. Contact Lenses: Care and Convenience C. The Most Useful Product D. Great Companies of Contact Lens 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. A 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了由来自美国、英国和中国的科学家开发的一种新型隐形眼镜，这种眼镜可以通过检查眼泪中的化学物质来随时检查疾病。文章还提到了其他类型的隐形眼镜，并强调了科学家应该开发更多为人们提供关怀和便利的产品。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Dr. Zhao Yunlong said, ‘Some terrible diseases have had a great influence on the scientific world. And we are doing research to help people deal with similar events in the future.’”可知，赵云龙博士说：“一些可怕的疾病对科学界产生了很大的影响。我们正在做研究，以帮助人们在未来应对类似的事件。”因此，他们进行这项研究是为了帮助人们，故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“But our new sensor is smaller and smarter.”可知，新的传感器更小更智能，这是它的优点。因此，选项C“它更小更智能”是正确答案。故选C。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“What’s more, it causes no discomfort to the eye.”可知，更重要的是，它不会对眼睛造成不适。由此可以推断出，discomfort在这里的意思是“不适”，与lack of comfort（缺乏舒适感）意思相近。故选A。 【69题详解】 段落结构题。最后一段首先通过提出一个观点：“As society develops, scientists are supposed to develop more products that provide care and convenience for people.”这是一个明确的观点陈述。紧接着，作者通过具体举例来支持这个观点：“The contact lens is one of what they are researching on.”这是一个具体的事实，用来证明前面的观点。因此，作者通过“一个观点和一个事实”来支持和阐述这一观点。选项A“Through an opinion and facts.”是正确的。故选A。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了由来自美国、英国和中国的科学家开发的一种新型隐形眼镜，这种眼镜可以通过检查眼泪中的化学物质来随时检查疾病，强调了科学家应该开发更多为人们提供关怀和便利的产品。因此，选项B“隐形眼镜：关怀与便利”最能概括文章的主旨大意，是最佳标题。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5 题; 每题2 分，满分 10 分) A while ago I sent out a couple of hundred letters for information on subjects that interest me. One of the questions I asked was “When you think of love, what color comes to your mind?” One person said “money”. I didn’t know what color that was, maybe green, but I wasn’t sure, so, I didn’t give it a color. Two people said love didn’t have any color. Two other people said love was the color of the rainbow. That’s a nice thought. Now only 3 people chose red as the color they thought of as love. This surprised me, since that is the color used most on Valentines’ Day (情人节). I guess passion doesn’t necessarily mean love. There was a tie of 4 each for white and yellow. I can understand wanting a pure love (white) or a wise and happy love (yellow). Pink is the choice of 5 people who I think need beauty in their lives. Six people said either lavender, lilac (紫丁香) or violet was the color of love. I think all of them want some magic and mystery in their love lives. Green was the color chosen by 7 people as the color they thought of as love. These people must want a balanced love and maybe some money too. The most surprising answer was that 14 people picked blue. I think these people may know about love. Love should be sincere and true. Maybe if you have “the blues”, it is because you don’t have love. Most blues music is about lost love. Maybe blue is the color of love. I just can’t see sending a blue heart to my lover next Valentines’ Day. This little survey is not scientific, but it is very interesting. Did you know not all people dream in color? Well, I hope everyone makes sure to daydream in the most wonderful and wild colors possible. 阅读短文，回答问题。 71. What did the writer send out a while ago? __________________________________________________________________ 72. Why was the writer surprised at only 3 people’s choosing red? __________________________________________________________________ 73. How many people choose pink as the color of love? __________________________________________________________________ 74. What was the most surprising answer? __________________________________________________________________ 75. Can the writer send a blue heart to his lover next Valentines’ Day? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. A couple of hundred letters. 72. Because he thinks that the color red is used most on Valentines’ Day. 73. 5/Five. 74. The most surprising answer was that 14 people picked blue. 75. No. Because he thinks blue is about lost love. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者发出了几百封信询问关于爱的颜色，并收到了一些回信，作者就信中的回答表达了自己对爱的看法。 【71题详解】 根据“A while ago I sent out a couple of hundred letters for information on subjects that interest me.”可知，不久前，作者发出了几百封信。故填A couple of hundred letters。 【72题详解】 根据“This surprised me, since that is the color used most on Valentines’ Day (情人节).”可知，因为他认为红色是情人节用得最多的颜色。故填Because he thinks that the color red is used most on Valentines’ Day. 【73题详解】 根据“Pink is the choice of 5 people who I think need beauty in their lives.”可知，有5个人选择了粉色作为爱的颜色。故填5/Five. 【74题详解】 根据“The most surprising answer was that 14 people picked blue.”可知，最令人惊讶的答案是 14 人选择了蓝色。故填The most surprising answer was that 14 people picked blue. 【75题详解】 根据“I just can’t see sending a blue heart to my lover next Valentines’ Day.”及“Most blues music is about lost love.”可知，作者在下一个情人节没办法送一颗蓝色的心给他的爱人。因为他认为蓝色是关于失去的爱情。故填No. Because he thinks blue is about lost love. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话(共5 题; 每题 2分，满分 10 分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me. ________76________? B: Sure. Just go along the street and turn right until you get to the City Library. Then you can find the post office on your right. A: ________77________? B: About 2 kilometers. A: ________78________? B: Of course! The No.128 bus can take you there. A: ________79________? B: About 15 minutes. A: Is the bus stop far from here? B: ________80________. It is across from the street. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. Could you tell me how I can get to the post office/Could you tell me how to get to the post office/Could you tell me which is the way to the post office/Could you tell me the way to the post office 77. How far is it/How far is it from here 78. Can I take a bus/Can I take a bus there 79. How long does it take/How long does the bus ride take 80. No, it isn’t /No 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人关于问路的对话。 【76题详解】 根据下文“Sure. Just go along the street and turn right until you get to the City Library. Then you can find the post office on your right.”可知，B在告诉A如何去邮局，所以A是在问B如何去邮局，对于方式、方法的询问用特殊疑问词how，又因为“Could you tell me+特殊疑问词+其他”表示“请你告诉我……好吗”，故填Could you tell me how I can get to the post office/Could you tell me how to get to the post office/Could you tell me which is the way to the post office/Could you tell me the way to the post office。 【77题详解】 根据下文“About 2 kilometers.”可知，B在回答距离问题，所以A是在问B邮局距离这里多远，故填How far is it/How far is it from here。 【78题详解】 根据下文“Of course! The No.128 bus can take you there.”可知A是在问B是否可以乘公交车去那里，故填Can I take a bus/Can I take a bus there。 【79题详解】 根据下文“About 15 minutes.”可知A是在问B乘车大约多长时间，故填How long does it take/How long does the bus ride take。 【80题详解】 根据下文“It is across from the street.”可知公交车站离这里不远，故填No，it isn’t/No。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 81. 书面表达 81. 假如你是学校英文报记者Mary，近期你了解到有些学生完成作业有困难。请根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文发表在英文报上，谈谈你的看法和建议。 Problem: ★ have difficulty in finishing homework Reason: ★ hardly understand what they learn in class ★ can’t make full use of time Suggestions: ★ listen carefully ★... 要求： 1. 短文不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息； 2. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 As we all know, homework is so important for our study. However, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, homework is so important for our study. However, some students have difficulty in finishing their homework on time. There are two main reasons for it. First, some students hardly understand what they learn in class. Second, other students can’t make full use of their spare time. In my opinion, we should listen carefully and take notes in class. What’s more, we should make full use of our time and focus on our homework. Good habits help us finish homework on time and learn much better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 观点看法类议论文，时态以一般现在时为主； 明确要点： 学生面临的问题、面临问题的原因、给出建议； 确定人称：以第一人称(I/we)发表看法，以第三人称(some students)分析现象； 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在80-100词。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头句： 点明“部分学生完成作业存在困难” 的问题 中间句： 分两层展开，先说明导致困难的两点原因，再针对性给出解决建议 结尾句： 总结升华，点明“养成好习惯能高效完成作业、提升学习效果” 的观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 问题 部分学生面临的问题：face problems in learning English/have difficulty in getting along with classmates/can’t manage their time well/feel stressed about exams/hardly follow teachers in class等。 要点二： 原因 面临问题的原因：They hardly understand what they learn in class/They don’t listen to teachers carefully in class./They hardly understand what they learn in class./They can’t make full use of their free time./They spend too much time playing games./They have no good study habits./They are lazy and unwilling to think by themselves.等 要点三：建议 提出建议：listen carefully to teachers in class/make full use of time/pay attention to homework/make a study plan every day/ask teachers or classmates for help when we don’t understand等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $青县2025到2026学年第一学期期末教学质量评估九年级。英语第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, may I take your order now? May I take your order now? Number two, everyone should follow the rules. Everyone should follow the rules. Number three, thank you for your gift. Thank you for your gift. Number four, could you please wait for a minute? Could you please wait for a minute? Number five, I got first place in the running race. I got first place in the running race. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答第六小题。The weather report says IT will be very hot tomorrow. What shall we do? What about . going swimming? I agree that will be Better. The weather report says IT will be very hot tomorrow. What shall we do? What about . going swimming? I agree that will be Better. Question number six, what are they going to do tomorrow? What are they going to do tomorrow? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Our play will be put on. I am nervous. Take IT easy. Let's practice in the classroom this afternoon. Good idea. Our play will . be put on. I am nervous. Take IT easy. Let's practice in the classroom this . afternoon. Good idea. Question number seven, where will they go . this afternoon? Where will they go this afternoon? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九小题。Jane, are there any clubs in your school? Yes. many. And I am a member of a chess club. What do you usually do? We learn how to play chess and sometimes have a chess game. It's wonderful. When do . you meet on friday? Jane, are there any clubs in your school? Yes. many. And I am a member of a chess club. What do you usually do? We learn how to play chess and sometimes have a chess game. It's wonderful. When do . you meet on friday? Question number eight, which club is jane in? Which club is jane in? Question number nine, when does jane meet her club members? When does jane meet her club members? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。How are you going with your chinese? Sally? Pretty good. Can you sing any songs and chinese? Of course, I have learned a few chinese songs recently. What helped you make so much progress? Well, I joined a chinese club last month. Really, how often do you go to the club? I go . there twice a week on tuesdays and fridays. I've learned much chinese, and I also made a few new friends. Sounds great. How are you going with your chinese? Sally. pretty good. Can you sing any songs? And chinese. of course. I have learned a few chinese songs recently. What helps you make so much progress? Well, I joined a chinese club last month. Really, how often do you go to the club? I go there twice a week on tuesdays and fridays. I've learned much chinese, and I also made a few new friends. Sounds great. Question number ten, how is Sally going with her chinese? How is Sally going with her chinese? Question number eleven, when did Sally join the chinese club? When did Sally join the chinese club? Question number twelve, how often does Sally go to the club? How often does Sally go to the club? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。What's wrong with you, girl? Doctor IT really hurts in my back. What makes IT? I don't know. Two days ago, I jumped rope for about an hour. and then my . bag began to hurt. Yesterday. I see you have done too much exercise. What shall I do? Do I need to take any . medicine? No, you don't just have a good rest and don't do any exercise until . next week. Okay, thank you. What's wrong with you, girl? Doctor IT really hurts in my back. What makes IT? I don't know. Two days ago, I jumped rope for about an hour. and then my . bag began to hurt. Yesterday. I see you have done too much exercise. What shall I do? Do I need to take any . medicine? No, you don't just have a good rest and don't do any exercise until . next week. okay. Thank you. Question number thirteen, what's wrong with the girl? What's wrong with the girl? Question number fourteen, how long has he been like this? How long has he been like this? Question number fifteen, what does the doctor advise the girl to do? What does the doctor advise the girl to do? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18小题。Hello, mary. Have you been to the new sports center? Not yet. Where is IT on . john road, near long road? Oh. is IT good? Yes, IT . couldn't be Better. Do you want to go there with . me next weekend? Yes, but i'm busy on sunday and saturday is okay. All right. how can we get? There is only two stops away from the train station, so we can take the number four . bus there. Okay, see you. Hello, mary. Have you been to the new sport center? Not yet. Where is IT . on john road, near long road? Oh, is IT good. Yes, IT couldn't be Better. Do you want to go there with me next weekend? Yes, but i'm busy on sunday. And saturday is okay. All right. how can we get there? It's only two stops away from the train station so we can take the number four . bus there. OK see you. Question number sixteen, where is the new sports center? Where is the new sports center? Question number seventeen, when will they go to the sports center? When will they go to the sports center? Question number eighteen, which bus can they take to the sports center? Which bus can they take to the sports center? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。Nowadays, most college students take part time jobs during the summer and winter holidays. Why do students find part time jobs? One reason is that some students hope to get more money to make a Better life. Maybe they want to save enough money to travel around. However, the most important reason is that they need social experience. As college students. They need to have some social experience to find a Better job in the future. Nowadays, most college students take part time jobs during this summer and winter holidays. Why do students find part time job? One reason is that some students hope to get more money to make a Better life. Maybe they want to save enough money to travel around. However, the most important reason is that they need social experience. As college students, they need to have some social experience to find a Better job in the future. Question number nineteen, when do college students take part time jobs? When do college students take part time jobs? Question number twenty, what do college students possibly do with the money they made? What do college students possibly do with the money they made? Question number twenty one, what's the most important reason for them to take part time jobs? What's the most important reason for them to take part time jobs? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25. 小题。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the wonderful tour. I'm your guide. Here we are at the ancient bell tower. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire one hundred fifty years ago, and only the bell was left. Villagers say the bell has a history of three hundred years. However, the tower you see now is not the same one. IT was completely built again at the end of last century. The bell rings every evening when the sun sets. So people call IT the sunset bell. People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They think the bell can bring good luck to them. okay? You can make a wish in front of the bell. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the wonderful tour. I'm your guide. Here we are at the ancient bell tower. The buildings in the yard were burnt down in a big fire one hundred and fifty years ago, and only the bell was left. Villagers say the bell has a history of three hundred years. However, the tower you see now is not the same. One IT was completely built again at the end of last century. The bell rings every evening when the sun sets, so people call IT the sun set bell. People from everywhere come to see and hear the bell. They think the bell can bring good luck to them. okay? You can make a wish in front of the bell. Question number twenty two, what is the speaker? What is the speaker? Question number twenty three, how old is the bell? How old is the bell? Question number twenty four, why is the bell called the sunset bell? Why is the bell called the sunset bell? Question number twenty five, what do people think the bell can bring? What do people think the bill can bring? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。When you go to a dinner party in the U. S. A, you're supposed to bring a small gift. It's nice to bring some drinks and cookies. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. Call the host. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late while having the dinner, don't be noisy and behave politely at table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you for suggestions. After dinner, you should thank the host for the lovely meal. When you go to a dinner party in the U. S, A, you are supposed to bring a small gift. It's nice to bring some drink. Sand coaches, you should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early, call the host if you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late while having the dinner, don't be noisy and behave politely at table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous, you can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you for suggestions. After dinner, you should think the host for the lovely meal. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。