精品解析：广东广奥教育集团2025学年第二学期七年级英语学科联合教学质量调研

广奥教育集团2025学年第二学期期中七年级英语学科 联合教学质量调研 本试卷共五大题，9页，满分110分。考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 People call Lu Yuntao’s grandmother a “walking encyclopaedia” because she knows so much. She could probably write an encyclopaedia by ___1___ without the help of anyone else! ___2___ she takes part in quizzes, she always wins. She can answer all the questions ___3___ and never gets anything wrong. “How do you know so ___4___ things, Granny?” Lu Yuntao asked her. She replied with a smile. “First, ___5___ to remember everything. I put all the knowledge I get from books or television programs ___6___ my head. Second, I have an interesting life. I have done lots of different things. I used to be ___7___ doctor and learned a lot about health care. Then I married your grandfather. His job ___8___ us to many different parts of the world, so I visited many countries. Then your father and his two brothers were born. As they grew up, they became ___9___ in all kinds of sports, and I learned many sports rules from them. Now, I ____10____ new things on the Internet with you.” 1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2. A. Until B. Because C. When D. Before 3. A. correct B. correctly C. corrector D. more correctly 4. A. many B. much C. few D. little 5. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try 6. A. at B. in C. on D. by 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. takes B. take C. took D. will take 9. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting 10. A. am learning B. learned C. learns D. to learn 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom first meets a disabled little cat when he goes to his neighbor’s house. The neighbor has some baby ____11____. They are two weeks old. They are all very cute, but there is one ____12____ cat that catches Tom’s attention. “Look at the baby cat, Tom. There is something wrong with one of her legs. She is unable to ____13____.” Luna, Tom’s mother says, “She can’t ____14____ the other baby cats when they are playing.” Tom is very ____15____to see that. Tom can’t stop thinking of the poor kitty these days, and he ____16____ what he can do to help her. ____17____, he decides to make a small wheelchair for her. His father also helps him make it. ____18____ the cat gets the wheelchair, she can go out and play with other little cats. Earlier this week, Tom posts a ____19____ of the special cat on the Internet. She’s trying out her wheelchair in the video. Many people watch the video and thank Tom for what he does. “I’m very ____20____ of my son,” says Luna to a reporter. “And the cat is lucky to have a better life. She will run and play freely with her friends.” 11. A. birds B. dogs C. cats D. cows 12. A. funny B. special C. bad D. active 13. A. dance B. walk C. climb D. jump 14. A. catch B. leave C. find D. join 15. A. sad B. moved C. surprised D. worried 16. A. worries about B. hears about C. gives up D. thinks about 17. A. Firstly B. Immediately C. Finally D. Suddenly 18. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. Until 19. A. story B. picture C. message D. video 20. A. proud B. worried C. surprised D. curious 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you’re going to plant a tree, thank you! Adding even one new tree is good for our environment. But how do you plant the tree to make sure it grows? Read for some tips. Before planting ●Choose a healthy tree that can grow naturally in your local climate (气候) and plant it in autumn or early spring. ●Choose an open, flat place away from buildings or power lines. ●Make sure the tree gets no less than 6 hours of sunlight daily. How to plant Water the soil on the planting day before you dig the hole. Dig a hole of the width (宽度) 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball and the same depth (深度) as it. Put the root ball into the hole and fill the hole with the soil. Water the tree deeply. 21. Which is the best place to plant a tree? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 22. For a tree with a 6 cm root ball, how big is the hole you should dig? A. Width: 15 cm; Depth: 6 cm B. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 6 cm C. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 15 cm D. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 12 cm 23. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain why trees are important for the environment. B. To compare different types of trees for planting. C. To encourage people to plant more trees in their cities. D. To provide steps on how to plant a tree correctly. 24. What does the underlined word “diameter” in the passage probably mean? A. The colour of the root ball B. The weight of the root ball C. The length of a straight line through the centre of the root ball D. The age of the tree 25. What is the last step of planting a tree according to the passage? A. Dig a hole. B. Put the root ball into the hole. C. Water the tree deeply. D. Fill the hole with soil. B Starting middle school made me really nervous, especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind, and I was alone. On the first day, I quickly realized things were different. Callie didn’t sit with me anymore, and I found it difficult to get along with my new classmates. At lunchtime, I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls—Mia, Emma, and Alexis. They were so friendly and kind, and soon, I started feeling more relaxed around them. As the days passed, I spent more time with them, and slowly, school didn’t seem so bad. One day, we had a great idea: we decided to start a cooking club! Everyone would add something different to the group. I’ve always loved cooking, so I was excited to join. Together, we planned to cook delicious food and sell it to raise money for the school library. This means we wanted to collect money by selling the food. As time went on, my confidence grew. I realized I didn’t need to be part of the “popular” group to feel happy. Even though Callie and I weren’t as close as we used to be, I was OK with that. I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was. Through the cooking club, I found my own place in middle school. I learned that being true to myself was important. I felt happy and confident, knowing that with the support of my new friends, I could face any problems that came my way. 26. Why was the writer nervous about starting middle school? A. Because she didn’t like the new teachers. B. Because her best friend joined the popular group and left her behind. C. Because her parents were not supportive. D. Because she was afraid of the school rules. 27. How did the writer feel after she met the three new girls at lunchtime? A. She felt more relaxed. B. She felt more nervous. C. She felt very excited. D. She felt lonely. 28. What did the girls decide to do to get money for the school library? A. Bake cupcakes. B. Cook delicious food. C. Sell old books. D. Clean the library. 29. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing two different schools. B. By following the order of time. C. By listing reasons and results. D. By asking questions and giving answers. 30. What is the main message the writer wants to tell us? A. You need to follow the popular group to be happy and successful. B. True friends like you for who you are, and being yourself is important. C. Starting a club is the best way to make new friends and enter a new school. D. Cooking delicious food can solve all your problems. C In Guangzhou’s Tianhe District, many tourist attractions have a new and helpful thing—bilingual signs and menus. These services help foreign visitors enjoy their trip without any trouble. Let’s take Canton Tower as an example. It’s a famous landmark with lots of visitors. More than 90% of the shops and restaurants there now have English on their signs and menus. For example, a popular restaurant near the tower has English translation for its dishes. You can see easy-to-understand names for local foods, such as “Rice Rolls”, “Roast Goose”, and “Shrimp Dumplings”. Miss Chen works at a tourist center near the tower. She says, “We hope all visitors feel happy and relaxed when they visit Guangzhou. No more worries about not understanding the signs.” The local government likes this idea too. In order to support this change, they plan to help 100 more attractions add English services before the end of this year. They want Guangzhou to be a friendly place for everyone. Foreign visitors are very happy about this change. A British visitor named Tom said, “Before, I just pointed at pictures without knowing what they meant. Now, I can read the signs and choose my favorite things easily. It’s so much better!” This small change makes visiting Guangzhou a happy and easy experience for everyone. 31. Which of the following places in Canton Tower area provides bilingual services? A. All shops and restaurants. B. Less than half of the shops and restaurants. C. Over 90% of the shops and restaurants. D. Only the popular restaurant. 32. What will the local government do to support this change? A. Build more tourist attractions. B. Help 100 more attractions add English services. C. Reduce ticket prices. D. Train all staff to speak English. 33. What is this passage mainly about? A. Popular tourist attractions in Guangzhou. B. How to order food in English. C. Bilingual services at tourist attractions in Tianhe District. D. Famous local foods in Guangzhou. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors never came to Guangzhou before. B. All shops in Canton Tower area only have English signs. C. More attractions may have English services in the future. D. Miss Chen doesn’t like English signs. 35. How do foreign visitors feel about the bilingual services? A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Cheerful. D. Uninterested. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入36~40各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hamsters are little “energy balls”—they love to play all day! Picking the right toys for them is super important. It can stop them from being bored and keep them healthy. Let’s learn how to choose great toys for your cute hamster. The Hamster Wheel: A Must-Have Toy No hamster’s home is complete without a wheel! ____36____ Don’t buy a small or plastic wheel—it will hurt their little feet. Choose a big, smooth wheel with no gaps. Your hamster will run on it happily day and night. ____37____ Hamsters love to dig and hide—it’s their favorite game! A digging box is perfect for them. Fill it with clean sand or soft paper scraps. Don’t use dirty sand or sharp things. Your hamster will have a great time digging in it. Chew Toys: Keep Their Teeth Healthy Hamsters’ teeth grow non-stop—they need to chew every day! ____38____ You can buy special chew sticks from pet shops. Don’t give them hard plastic or wood with paint. These things are bad for their teeth and health. Tunnel Toys (隧道玩具): Fun for Hiding and Running Tunnels are like little castles for hamsters—they love running through them! Choose soft, safe tunnels made of cloth or paper. ____39____ Don’t buy long, narrow tunnels—your hamster may get stuck in them. It will bring your hamster lots of fun to hide and run. Avoid These “Bad” Toys Not all toys are good for your hamster. ____40____ Don’t buy toys with small parts—they may eat them and get sick. Also, avoid loud or bright toys—they will scare your little hamster easily. Pick the right toys, and your hamster will be the happiest little pet in the world! A. Chew toys can help them keep teeth short and healthy. B. It’s the best toy for them to use up energy. C. Some toys will bring trouble to your hamster. D. Digging Boxes: For Little Diggers E. They are safe and easy for your hamster to move through. 四、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 配对阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 五位国际交换生计划到广州游览，现邀请你担任导游，请根据每个人的兴趣和需求，从方框中A-E五个选项中为他们推荐最合适的广州打卡景点。 Guangzhou is in the south of China. It is a famous historical and cultural city with a history of over 2,200 years. It is not only well-known for its delicious food, but also for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. Many international visitors come to experience this wonderful city every year. ____41____ Tom (from the UK) “I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.” ____42____ Lisa (from Australia) “Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.” ____43____ Jack (from the USA) “I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.” ____44____ Anna (from Canada) “I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.” ____45____ Mike (from New Zealand) “I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.” A. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a famous traditional building. It shows Guangzhou’s folk culture, ancient architecture and traditional artworks. B. Chimelong Tourist Resort is a perfect place for families. There are many interesting activities, such as watching animal shows and playing amusement rides. C. Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangzhou. You can climb the mountain, enjoy the fresh air and get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. D. Haizhu Square is a popular shopping place. In the evening, you can watch the amazing light show by the Pearl River and enjoy the beautiful night view. E. Nansha Beach is a great choice in summer. You can swim in the sea, try exciting water sports and taste fresh and delicious seafood. 第二节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下列短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。 The 15th National Games in Guangzhou Guangzhou is a beautiful city in South China. It held the 15th National Games in November 2025. It is a great sports event, and it was held together by Guangdong, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR. This is the first time that the National Games is held by three places together. The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games was held in Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. Many famous athletes took part in it, such as Su Bingtian, a great runner. There are many kinds of sports in the games, like running, swimming, table tennis and basketball. More than 14,000 athletes joined the competitive events, and about 11,000 common people took part in the mass events. The theme of the 15th National Games is “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area”. It shows the vitality of Guangzhou and the Greater Bay Area. During the games, people from all over China came to Guangzhou. They watched games, made friends and enjoyed the beautiful city. The 15th National Games is a wonderful event. It not only brings people joy, but also lets more people know about Guangzhou. If you come to Guangzhou, you can visit the sports venues and feel the sports spirit here. 46. When did Guangzhou hold the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who held the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where was the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games held? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What is the theme of the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. If you could go to the National Games, what sport would you like to watch? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Sue is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Sue is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s____51____ to her classmates. She is also a member in an “Environmental Protection” Club. She wants to make the world better, s____52____ she takes action to fight against air pollution. Sue likes travelling during holidays and she has visited many European countries like F____53____. She always says travelling is very h____54____ and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Sue is an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r____55____ friends. 第二节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Today is a nice sunny day and my family and I are having a picnic in the park. Everyone is busy and happy. Look! My father is putting the picnic blanket on the grass and getting our food ready. My mother is washing fruit and making juice for ____56____ (we). And my little sister is running on the grass and ____57____ (pick) small flowers happily. I really enjoy this moment. When we are talking and laughing together, sharing cakes and fruit ____58____ each other, I come to realize that the people around us are the most important. Their love ____59____ (make) us warm and happy. ____60____ (be) with family is the best and most meaningful thing in our life. 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 为配合学校“保护地球，爱护生命”主题宣传周活动，学校英文校刊正在征集倡议书。请你根据下表内容，写一篇倡议书，说明动植物对人类的重要作用，呼吁大家保护它们。 人类的好朋友 动物 ……帮助人们…… ……给人们提供…… ……（补充） 植物 ……清新空气…… ……（补充） ……（补充） 你的建议（至少两点）…… 要求： 1．必须包含表格中所有已给要点，请在每个省略号处补充一个理由并进行适当拓展。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广奥教育集团2025学年第二学期期中七年级英语学科 联合教学质量调研 本试卷共五大题，9页，满分110分。考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 People call Lu Yuntao’s grandmother a “walking encyclopaedia” because she knows so much. She could probably write an encyclopaedia by ___1___ without the help of anyone else! ___2___ she takes part in quizzes, she always wins. She can answer all the questions ___3___ and never gets anything wrong. “How do you know so ___4___ things, Granny?” Lu Yuntao asked her. She replied with a smile. “First, ___5___ to remember everything. I put all the knowledge I get from books or television programs ___6___ my head. Second, I have an interesting life. I have done lots of different things. I used to be ___7___ doctor and learned a lot about health care. Then I married your grandfather. His job ___8___ us to many different parts of the world, so I visited many countries. Then your father and his two brothers were born. As they grew up, they became ___9___ in all kinds of sports, and I learned many sports rules from them. Now, I ____10____ new things on the Internet with you.” 1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 2. A. Until B. Because C. When D. Before 3. A. correct B. correctly C. corrector D. more correctly 4. A. many B. much C. few D. little 5. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try 6. A. at B. in C. on D. by 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. takes B. take C. took D. will take 9. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting 10. A. am learning B. learned C. learns D. to learn 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“活百科全书”的卢云涛的奶奶，她知识渊博、答题常胜，并分享了自己保持博学的秘诀。 【1题详解】 句意：她大概可以不靠任何人帮助，独自写出一本百科全书。 by oneself表示“独自”，主语是she，对应的反身代词是herself。 【2题详解】 句意：每当她参加知识竞赛时，她总是赢。 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，用When符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：她能正确回答所有问题，而且从不出错。 此处修饰动词answer，需要用副词形式，correctly是副词，表示“正确地”。 【4题详解】 句意：奶奶，你怎么知道这么多事情？ things是可数名词复数，so many用于修饰可数名词复数，表示“如此多的”。 【5题详解】 句意：首先，要努力记住所有东西。 这是祈使句，以动词原形开头，用try表示“努力、尝试”。 【6题详解】 句意：我把从书本或电视节目中学到的所有知识都放进脑子里。 put...in one’s head表示“把……记在脑子里”，用介词in。 【7题详解】 句意：我以前是一名医生，学到了很多关于医疗保健的知识。 doctor是以辅音音素开头的单数名词，前面用不定冠词a。 【8题详解】 句意：他的工作带我们去了世界上许多不同的地方，所以我参观了很多国家。 描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。 【9题详解】 句意：随着他们长大，他们对各种运动产生了兴趣，我也从他们那里学到了很多运动规则。 become interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。interest（名词/动词原形）、interests（名词复数/动词第三人称单数）、interesting（形容词，修饰事物）均不符合该搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：现在，我正和你一起在网上学习新东西。 时间状语Now提示句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+现在分词。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom first meets a disabled little cat when he goes to his neighbor’s house. The neighbor has some baby ____11____. They are two weeks old. They are all very cute, but there is one ____12____ cat that catches Tom’s attention. “Look at the baby cat, Tom. There is something wrong with one of her legs. She is unable to ____13____.” Luna, Tom’s mother says, “She can’t ____14____ the other baby cats when they are playing.” Tom is very ____15____to see that. Tom can’t stop thinking of the poor kitty these days, and he ____16____ what he can do to help her. ____17____, he decides to make a small wheelchair for her. His father also helps him make it. ____18____ the cat gets the wheelchair, she can go out and play with other little cats. Earlier this week, Tom posts a ____19____ of the special cat on the Internet. She’s trying out her wheelchair in the video. Many people watch the video and thank Tom for what he does. “I’m very ____20____ of my son,” says Luna to a reporter. “And the cat is lucky to have a better life. She will run and play freely with her friends.” 11. A. birds B. dogs C. cats D. cows 12. A. funny B. special C. bad D. active 13. A. dance B. walk C. climb D. jump 14. A. catch B. leave C. find D. join 15. A. sad B. moved C. surprised D. worried 16. A. worries about B. hears about C. gives up D. thinks about 17. A. Firstly B. Immediately C. Finally D. Suddenly 18. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. Until 19. A. story B. picture C. message D. video 20. A. proud B. worried C. surprised D. curious 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom帮助邻居家一只残疾小猫的故事，通过Tom为小猫制作轮椅并分享到网络的经历，展现了关爱小动物的温暖主题。 【11题详解】 句意：邻居家有一些猫宝宝。 根据后文反复出现的“little cat”，“the baby cat” 可知，此处应填“cats”。birds鸟、dogs狗、cows牛均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：它们都很可爱，但有一只特别的小猫引起了Tom的注意。 根据后文提到小猫腿部残疾，可知这只小猫是“特殊的”，special意为“特殊的”。funny有趣的、bad坏的、active活跃的均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：她的一条腿有问题，她无法走路。 根据前文“one of her legs”（她的一条腿）有问题，可知她无法“走路”，walk意为“走路”。dance跳舞、climb攀爬、jump跳跃均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：当其他小猫玩耍时，她无法加入它们。 join意为“加入（活动/群体）”，此处指她无法加入其他小猫一起玩耍。catch抓住、leave离开、find找到均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：Tom看到这一幕非常难过。 看到残疾小猫无法正常玩耍，Tom的心情应该是“难过的”，sad 意为“难过的”。moved感动的、surprised惊讶的、worried担心的均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：这些天Tom一直想着这只可怜的小猫，他在思考自己能做些什么来帮助她。 thinks about意为“思考”，与前文“can’t stop thinking of”（一直想着）呼应。worries about担心、hears about听说、gives up放弃均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，他决定为她做一个小轮椅。 根据前文Tom一直在思考如何帮助小猫，此处表示他最终做出了决定，Finally意为“最后”。Firstly首先、Immediately立刻、Suddenly突然均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：小猫拿到轮椅后，她就能出去和其他小猫一起玩了。 After意为“在……之后”，此处表示拿到轮椅之后小猫就能活动。Before在……之前、Unless除非、Until直到均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：本周早些时候，Tom在网上发布了一段这只特别小猫的视频。 根据后文“She’s trying out her wheelchair in the video.”（她在视频里试用轮椅）可知，Tom发布的是“视频”，video意为“视频”。story故事、picture图片、message消息均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：Luna对记者说：“我为我的儿子感到骄傲。” “be proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”，proud意为“骄傲的”。worried担心的、surprised惊讶的、curious好奇的均不符。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you’re going to plant a tree, thank you! Adding even one new tree is good for our environment. But how do you plant the tree to make sure it grows? Read for some tips. Before planting ●Choose a healthy tree that can grow naturally in your local climate (气候) and plant it in autumn or early spring. ●Choose an open, flat place away from buildings or power lines. ●Make sure the tree gets no less than 6 hours of sunlight daily. How to plant Water the soil on the planting day before you dig the hole. Dig a hole of the width (宽度) 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball and the same depth (深度) as it. Put the root ball into the hole and fill the hole with the soil. Water the tree deeply. 21. Which is the best place to plant a tree? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 22. For a tree with a 6 cm root ball, how big is the hole you should dig? A. Width: 15 cm; Depth: 6 cm B. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 6 cm C. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 15 cm D. Width: 6 cm; Depth: 12 cm 23. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain why trees are important for the environment. B. To compare different types of trees for planting. C. To encourage people to plant more trees in their cities. D. To provide steps on how to plant a tree correctly. 24. What does the underlined word “diameter” in the passage probably mean? A. The colour of the root ball B. The weight of the root ball C. The length of a straight line through the centre of the root ball D. The age of the tree 25. What is the last step of planting a tree according to the passage? A. Dig a hole. B. Put the root ball into the hole. C. Water the tree deeply. D. Fill the hole with soil. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了植树前的准备事项和具体操作步骤，旨在指导人们如何正确植树以保证树木成活。 【21题详解】 “Before planting”部分提到：“Choose an open, flat place away from buildings or power lines. Make sure the tree gets no less than 6 hours of sunlight daily”，这直接说明植树地点需远离建筑物且每天光照不少于6小时。 【22题详解】 “How to plant”部分提到：“Dig a hole of the width 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball and the same depth as it”，这直接说明坑的宽度应为根球直径的2-3倍，深度与根球相同。 【23题详解】 文章开头提到：“But how do you plant the tree to make sure it grows? Read for some tips”，全文围绕植树的准备和步骤展开，直接说明作者的写作目的是提供正确的植树方法指导。 【24题详解】 “How to plant”部分提到：“Dig a hole of the width 2-3 times the diameter of the root ball”，结合配图中“root ball”的标注，可推断“diameter”指穿过根球中心的直线长度。 【25题详解】 “How to plant”部分的步骤依次为：浇水→挖坑→放根球填土→浇水，最后一步是“Water the tree deeply”，直接说明植树的最后一步是浇透水。 B Starting middle school made me really nervous, especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind, and I was alone. On the first day, I quickly realized things were different. Callie didn’t sit with me anymore, and I found it difficult to get along with my new classmates. At lunchtime, I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls—Mia, Emma, and Alexis. They were so friendly and kind, and soon, I started feeling more relaxed around them. As the days passed, I spent more time with them, and slowly, school didn’t seem so bad. One day, we had a great idea: we decided to start a cooking club! Everyone would add something different to the group. I’ve always loved cooking, so I was excited to join. Together, we planned to cook delicious food and sell it to raise money for the school library. This means we wanted to collect money by selling the food. As time went on, my confidence grew. I realized I didn’t need to be part of the “popular” group to feel happy. Even though Callie and I weren’t as close as we used to be, I was OK with that. I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was. Through the cooking club, I found my own place in middle school. I learned that being true to myself was important. I felt happy and confident, knowing that with the support of my new friends, I could face any problems that came my way. 26. Why was the writer nervous about starting middle school? A. Because she didn’t like the new teachers. B. Because her best friend joined the popular group and left her behind. C. Because her parents were not supportive. D. Because she was afraid of the school rules. 27. How did the writer feel after she met the three new girls at lunchtime? A. She felt more relaxed. B. She felt more nervous. C. She felt very excited. D. She felt lonely. 28. What did the girls decide to do to get money for the school library? A. Bake cupcakes. B. Cook delicious food. C. Sell old books. D. Clean the library. 29. How is the passage organized? A. By comparing two different schools. B. By following the order of time. C. By listing reasons and results. D. By asking questions and giving answers. 30. What is the main message the writer wants to tell us? A. You need to follow the popular group to be happy and successful. B. True friends like you for who you are, and being yourself is important. C. Starting a club is the best way to make new friends and enter a new school. D. Cooking delicious food can solve all your problems. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者刚进入初中时因好友疏远而感到不安，后来结识新朋友并一起创办烹饪俱乐部，最终找到自我、收获成长经历。 【26题详解】 第一段提到：“Starting middle school made me really nervous, especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind”，这直接说明了作者对初中生活感到紧张的原因。 【27题详解】 第二段提到：“They were so friendly and kind, and soon, I started feeling more relaxed around them”，这直接说明了作者认识三个新朋友后的感受。 【28题详解】 第三段提到：“Together, we planned to cook delicious food and sell it to raise money for the school library”，这直接说明了女孩们为学校图书馆筹款的方式。 【29题详解】 全文按照“刚上初中感到不安→结识新朋友→创办烹饪俱乐部→找到自我”的顺序推进，通过“At lunchtime”“As the days passed”“One day”“As time went on”等时间词串联，说明文章是按时间顺序组织的。 【30题详解】 第四段提到：“I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was”和第五段“I learned that being true to myself was important”中，点明了文章的核心主旨：真正的朋友会喜欢你本来的样子，做自己很重要。 C In Guangzhou’s Tianhe District, many tourist attractions have a new and helpful thing—bilingual signs and menus. These services help foreign visitors enjoy their trip without any trouble. Let’s take Canton Tower as an example. It’s a famous landmark with lots of visitors. More than 90% of the shops and restaurants there now have English on their signs and menus. For example, a popular restaurant near the tower has English translation for its dishes. You can see easy-to-understand names for local foods, such as “Rice Rolls”, “Roast Goose”, and “Shrimp Dumplings”. Miss Chen works at a tourist center near the tower. She says, “We hope all visitors feel happy and relaxed when they visit Guangzhou. No more worries about not understanding the signs.” The local government likes this idea too. In order to support this change, they plan to help 100 more attractions add English services before the end of this year. They want Guangzhou to be a friendly place for everyone. Foreign visitors are very happy about this change. A British visitor named Tom said, “Before, I just pointed at pictures without knowing what they meant. Now, I can read the signs and choose my favorite things easily. It’s so much better!” This small change makes visiting Guangzhou a happy and easy experience for everyone. 31. Which of the following places in Canton Tower area provides bilingual services? A. All shops and restaurants. B. Less than half of the shops and restaurants. C. Over 90% of the shops and restaurants. D. Only the popular restaurant. 32. What will the local government do to support this change? A. Build more tourist attractions. B. Help 100 more attractions add English services. C. Reduce ticket prices. D. Train all staff to speak English. 33. What is this passage mainly about? A. Popular tourist attractions in Guangzhou. B. How to order food in English. C. Bilingual services at tourist attractions in Tianhe District. D. Famous local foods in Guangzhou. 34. What can we know from the passage? A. Foreign visitors never came to Guangzhou before. B. All shops in Canton Tower area only have English signs. C. More attractions may have English services in the future. D. Miss Chen doesn’t like English signs. 35. How do foreign visitors feel about the bilingual services? A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Cheerful. D. Uninterested. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了广州天河区旅游景点增设双语标识和菜单的举措，介绍了该服务的现状、政府的后续计划以及外国游客的积极反馈。 【31题详解】 第二段明确提到：“More than 90% of the shops and restaurants there now have English on their signs and menus.”，说明广州塔区域超过90%的商铺和餐厅都提供双语服务。 【32题详解】 第三段提到：“they plan to help 100 more attractions add English services before the end of this year.”，说明当地政府将帮助100家景点增设英文服务，以此支持这一改变。 【33题详解】 全文围绕广州天河区旅游景点的双语标识和菜单展开，介绍了该服务的背景、现状、政府计划和游客反馈，核心主题是天河区旅游景点的双语服务。 【34题详解】 第三段提到当地政府计划在今年年底前帮助100个更多景点增设英文服务，由此可以推断未来会有更多景点提供英文服务。 【35题详解】 第四段提到外国游客对此变化“very happy”，并引用英国游客Tom的话表示现在体验好了很多，说明外国游客对双语服务感到愉快。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入36~40各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hamsters are little “energy balls”—they love to play all day! Picking the right toys for them is super important. It can stop them from being bored and keep them healthy. Let’s learn how to choose great toys for your cute hamster. The Hamster Wheel: A Must-Have Toy No hamster’s home is complete without a wheel! ____36____ Don’t buy a small or plastic wheel—it will hurt their little feet. Choose a big, smooth wheel with no gaps. Your hamster will run on it happily day and night. ____37____ Hamsters love to dig and hide—it’s their favorite game! A digging box is perfect for them. Fill it with clean sand or soft paper scraps. Don’t use dirty sand or sharp things. Your hamster will have a great time digging in it. Chew Toys: Keep Their Teeth Healthy Hamsters’ teeth grow non-stop—they need to chew every day! ____38____ You can buy special chew sticks from pet shops. Don’t give them hard plastic or wood with paint. These things are bad for their teeth and health. Tunnel Toys (隧道玩具): Fun for Hiding and Running Tunnels are like little castles for hamsters—they love running through them! Choose soft, safe tunnels made of cloth or paper. ____39____ Don’t buy long, narrow tunnels—your hamster may get stuck in them. It will bring your hamster lots of fun to hide and run. Avoid These “Bad” Toys Not all toys are good for your hamster. ____40____ Don’t buy toys with small parts—they may eat them and get sick. Also, avoid loud or bright toys—they will scare your little hamster easily. Pick the right toys, and your hamster will be the happiest little pet in the world! A. Chew toys can help them keep teeth short and healthy. B. It’s the best toy for them to use up energy. C. Some toys will bring trouble to your hamster. D. Digging Boxes: For Little Diggers E. They are safe and easy for your hamster to move through. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了仓鼠的几种常见玩具，包括跑轮、挖掘盒、磨牙玩具、隧道玩具，同时说明了选购和使用这些玩具的注意事项，并提醒避开有害玩具，旨在帮助仓鼠主人为宠物挑选合适的玩具，让仓鼠保持健康快乐。 【36题详解】 前文提到“No hamster’s home is complete without a wheel!”，强调跑轮是仓鼠的必备玩具，后文又提到仓鼠会在上面日夜奔跑，可知此处应衔接跑轮的作用。B选项“It’s the best toy for them to use up energy.”符合语境，说明跑轮是仓鼠消耗精力的最佳玩具。 【37题详解】 下文内容围绕仓鼠喜欢挖掘和躲藏展开，介绍了挖掘盒的用途和注意事项，可知此处应为本段的小标题，点明主题。D选项“Digging Boxes: For Little Diggers”符合语境，作为段落标题引出下文关于挖掘盒的介绍。 【38题详解】 前文提到“Hamsters’ teeth grow non-stop—they need to chew every day!”，说明仓鼠需要磨牙，后文介绍了磨牙玩具的选择，可知此处应衔接磨牙玩具的作用。A选项“Chew toys can help them keep teeth short and healthy.”符合语境，说明磨牙玩具能帮助仓鼠保持牙齿短而健康。 【39题详解】 前文提到“Choose soft, safe tunnels made of cloth or paper”，后文又提醒不要买又长又窄的隧道，可知此处应衔接安全隧道的特点。E选项“They are safe and easy for your hamster to move through.” 符合语境，说明柔软安全的隧道对仓鼠来说容易通过且安全。 【40题详解】 前文提到“Not all toys are good for your hamster”，后文列举了带小零件、吵闹或刺眼的玩具的危害，可知此处应衔接有害玩具的影响。C选项“Some toys will bring trouble to your hamster.”符合语境，说明有些玩具会给仓鼠带来麻烦。 四、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 配对阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 五位国际交换生计划到广州游览，现邀请你担任导游，请根据每个人的兴趣和需求，从方框中A-E五个选项中为他们推荐最合适的广州打卡景点。 Guangzhou is in the south of China. It is a famous historical and cultural city with a history of over 2,200 years. It is not only well-known for its delicious food, but also for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. Many international visitors come to experience this wonderful city every year. ____41____ Tom (from the UK) “I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.” ____42____ Lisa (from Australia) “Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.” ____43____ Jack (from the USA) “I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.” ____44____ Anna (from Canada) “I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.” ____45____ Mike (from New Zealand) “I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.” A. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a famous traditional building. It shows Guangzhou’s folk culture, ancient architecture and traditional artworks. B. Chimelong Tourist Resort is a perfect place for families. There are many interesting activities, such as watching animal shows and playing amusement rides. C. Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangzhou. You can climb the mountain, enjoy the fresh air and get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. D. Haizhu Square is a popular shopping place. In the evening, you can watch the amazing light show by the Pearl River and enjoy the beautiful night view. E. Nansha Beach is a great choice in summer. You can swim in the sea, try exciting water sports and taste fresh and delicious seafood. 【答案】41. A 42. E 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为五位来自不同国家的国际交换生，根据他们的兴趣和需求推荐合适的广州打卡景点。五位交换生分别有不同的偏好，如历史文化、水上运动、购物与灯光秀、家庭活动和登山观景，需要为他们匹配合适的广州景点。 【41题详解】 根据Tom的描述“I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.”可知，他对历史、传统建筑和中国民俗文化感兴趣。A选项介绍了陈家祠作为传统建筑，展示了广州的民间文化、古代建筑和传统艺术品，与之匹配。 【42题详解】 根据Lisa的描述“Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.”可知，她喜欢夏天的水上运动和海边的新鲜海鲜。E选项介绍了南沙海滩在夏天适合游泳、尝试水上运动，还能品尝新鲜美味的海鲜，与之匹配。 【43题详解】 根据Jack的描述“I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.”可知，他喜欢购物和夜间灯光秀。D选项介绍了海珠广场是热门购物地，晚上还能在珠江边看精彩的灯光秀、欣赏夜景，与之匹配。 【44题详解】 根据Anna的描述“I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.”可知，她希望和家人一起参与多样的趣味活动。B选项介绍了长隆旅游度假区是适合家庭的完美场所，有很多有趣的活动，比如看动物表演、玩游乐设施，与之匹配。 【45题详解】 根据Mike的描述“I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.”可知，他喜欢爬山、亲近自然，还想从高处俯瞰城市景色。C选项介绍了白云山是广州最著名的山之一，爬山可以呼吸新鲜空气，还能俯瞰整个城市的全景，与之匹配。 第二节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下列短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。 The 15th National Games in Guangzhou Guangzhou is a beautiful city in South China. It held the 15th National Games in November 2025. It is a great sports event, and it was held together by Guangdong, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR. This is the first time that the National Games is held by three places together. The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games was held in Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. Many famous athletes took part in it, such as Su Bingtian, a great runner. There are many kinds of sports in the games, like running, swimming, table tennis and basketball. More than 14,000 athletes joined the competitive events, and about 11,000 common people took part in the mass events. The theme of the 15th National Games is “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area”. It shows the vitality of Guangzhou and the Greater Bay Area. During the games, people from all over China came to Guangzhou. They watched games, made friends and enjoyed the beautiful city. The 15th National Games is a wonderful event. It not only brings people joy, but also lets more people know about Guangzhou. If you come to Guangzhou, you can visit the sports venues and feel the sports spirit here. 46. When did Guangzhou hold the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who held the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where was the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games held? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What is the theme of the 15th National Games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. If you could go to the National Games, what sport would you like to watch? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. In November 2025. 47. Guangdong, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR. 48. In Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. 49. Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area. 50. (开放式答案，示例) I would like to watch running because it is exciting. I would like to watch basketball because it is very interesting and I love playing it. I would like to watch swimming because it is a wonderful sport and the games are full of fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年在广州举办的第15届全运会，包括举办时间、主办地、开幕式地点、赛事主题及赛事影响，展现了粤港澳大湾区联合办赛的特色与活力。 【46题详解】 首段直接说明“It held the 15th National Games in November 2025”，这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取即可。 【47题详解】 首段明确提到“it was held together by Guangdong, Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR”，直接点明了联合主办的地区，原文信息可直接引用。 【48题详解】 第二段开头直接说明“The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games was held in Guangdong Olympic Sports Center”，开幕式地点信息清晰，直接提取原文内容作答。 【49题详解】 第三段开头直接给出赛事主题“The theme of the 15th National Games is ‘Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area’”，可直接引用原文表述。 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文中提到的跑步、游泳、乒乓球、篮球等项目，说明自己想观看的运动及理由，观点合理、表述通顺即可。 五、写作 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Sue is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Sue is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s____51____ to her classmates. She is also a member in an “Environmental Protection” Club. She wants to make the world better, s____52____ she takes action to fight against air pollution. Sue likes travelling during holidays and she has visited many European countries like F____53____. She always says travelling is very h____54____ and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Sue is an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r____55____ friends. 【答案】51. support##upport##suggestions##uggestions 52. so##o 53. France##rance 54. helpful##elpful 55. remain##emain 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的好朋友Sue的性格、爱好和优点，表达了对这份友谊的珍视。 【51题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢她，因为她经常给同学们提供支持或建议。根据前文提到的warm-hearted（热心的），结合首字母s提示，可知此处表述她给同学们提供建议或支持，support或suggestions符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：她想让世界变得更好，所以她采取行动对抗空气污染。前半句说明原因，后半句是结果，需用表示因果关系的连词，结合首字母s提示，so符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：Sue喜欢假期旅行，她去过很多欧洲国家，比如法国。根据前文的European countries（欧洲国家），结合首字母F提示，France（法国）符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：她总是说旅行非常有帮助/有意义，她可以通过旅行经历了解很多关于世界的事情。根据后文“learn a lot about the world”，结合首字母h提示，helpful（有帮助的）符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：Sue是一个很棒的女孩，我希望我们永远都是朋友。根据语境，此处表示“保持/仍然是朋友”，结合首字母r提示，remain（保持）符合语境。 第二节 语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Today is a nice sunny day and my family and I are having a picnic in the park. Everyone is busy and happy. Look! My father is putting the picnic blanket on the grass and getting our food ready. My mother is washing fruit and making juice for ____56____ (we). And my little sister is running on the grass and ____57____ (pick) small flowers happily. I really enjoy this moment. When we are talking and laughing together, sharing cakes and fruit ____58____ each other, I come to realize that the people around us are the most important. Their love ____59____ (make) us warm and happy. ____60____ (be) with family is the best and most meaningful thing in our life. 【答案】56. us 57. picking 58. with 59. makes 60. Being 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者一家在公园野餐的温馨场景，通过家人的活动细节，表达了亲情的温暖与陪伴的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：妈妈正在洗水果，给我们榨果汁。介词“for”后需跟人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“we”的宾格是“us”。 【57题详解】 句意：我的小妹妹在草地上跑着，开心地摘小花。句子用现在进行时，“and”连接并列的谓语动词，形式需与前面的“running”保持一致，“pick”的现在分词形式“picking”。 【58题详解】 句意：当我们一起说笑、互相分享蛋糕和水果时，我意识到身边的人最重要。根据“sharing cakes and fruit ...each other”可知，此处考查固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”，意为“和某人分享某物”，“with”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：他们的爱让我们温暖又幸福。句子主语“Their love”是不可数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“make”的第三人称单数形式“makes”。 【60题详解】 句意：和家人在一起是我们生活中最美好、最有意义的事情。此处作句子的主语，需用动名词形式，“be”的动名词形式“Being”，句首首字母需大写。 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 为配合学校“保护地球，爱护生命”主题宣传周活动，学校英文校刊正在征集倡议书。请你根据下表内容，写一篇倡议书，说明动植物对人类的重要作用，呼吁大家保护它们。 人类的好朋友 动物 ……帮助人们…… ……给人们提供…… ……（补充） 植物 ……清新空气…… ……（补充） ……（补充） 你的建议（至少两点）…… 要求： 1．必须包含表格中所有已给要点，请在每个省略号处补充一个理由并进行适当拓展。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear fellow schoolmates, Animals and plants are our best friends. Animals help people work, like dogs guiding the blind. They also provide us with food such as meat and eggs. Besides, they bring us joy when we play with them. Plants make the air fresh and give us wood, medicine and beautiful views. To protect them, we should not cut down trees carelessly. Also, we must stop killing wild animals. Let’s work together to protect our friends on Earth! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议书，应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明动植物对人类的重要作用，提出保护建议并发出倡议 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：包含表格中所有已给要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明动植物是人类的朋友，总起它们的重要性 主体段：分别阐述动物、植物的作用，补充表格要点 结尾段：提出保护建议并发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物的作用 帮助人们：help people work/like dogs guiding the blind/serve humans/assist people in daily life等 提供资源：provide us with food such as meat and eggs/supply us with resources/offer basic necessities 补充作用：bring us joy when we play with them/cheer us up/reduce our stress等 要点二：植物的作用 清新空气：make the air fresh/clean the air/produce oxygen等 补充作用1：give us wood/medicine/provide raw materials/offer natural medicine/give us beautiful views/beautify our surroundings/make the world greener等 要点三：保护建议 第一点：don’t cut down trees carelessly/protect forests/plant more trees等 第二点：stop killing wild animals/never hurt wild animals/refuse to buy products made of wild animals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $