试卷4 南阳市2024-2025学年下学期期末质量评估检测试题卷（word教师用书）-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

试卷4　南阳市 一、听力理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 　　第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　B　）1.Whose Chinese knots are these？ A.Daniel’s.B.Amy’s.　　　 　 C.Tim’s. （　B　）2.How often does Jim use the internet？ A.Every day.　　　　　B.Twice a week.　　　　　C.Once a week. （　C　）3.What book is the boy reading now？ A.The Call of the Wild.　　　　　　　B.Gone with the Wind. C.The Red and the Black. （　A　）4.What happened in Linda’s hometown？ A.There was a flood.　　　　　　　B.There was a typhoon. C.There was a snowstorm. （　B　）5.Where are they talking？ A.In a library.　　B.In a restaurant.　　C.In a kitchen. 　　第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 （　B　）6.What is on the silk scarf？ A.A picture a of tree.　　　　　　　B.A picture of bamboo. C.A picture of some flowers. （　A　）7.According to the conversation，what can we know about bamboo？ A.It can grow very fast. B.It’s the most popular plant. C.It’s mainly found in Sichuan. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 （　A　）8.Why does Lily save money？ A.Because she wants to help the poor children. B.Because she wants to pay for the piano lesson. C.Because she wants to buy books for the poor children. （　A　）9.When did John join the Voluntary Club？ A.Last week.　　B.Last month.　　C.Last term. 　　听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 （　C　）10.What does Henry often buy on the internet？ A.Tickets.　　B.Videos.　　C.Books. （　 A 　）11.What is Sam good at？ A.Singing songs.　　B.Playing games.　　C.Writing articles. （　B　）12.How does Mary keep in touch with her friends？ A.By talking online.　　　　　　　B.By sending emails. C.By making phone calls. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （　C　）13.How old is David now？ A.Ten years old.　　B.Thirteen years old.　　C.Fifteen years old. （　B　）14.Who died in the earthquake？ A.David’s sister.　　B.David’s cousin.　　C.David’s father. （　A　）15.What was David’s brother doing when the earthquake happened？ A.He was reading a book.　　　　　　　 B.He was watching TV. C.He was doing his homework. 　　第三节　听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A Good English Learner—Emma Why she learns English *At the age of　16　，she went to Australia on vacation. *She met a girl who　17　 English well. *She decided to study　18　 at English. How to learn English *Watched English videos online to correct her　19　. *Listened to English news twice a day. *Joined an English club and gave　20　. 16.　six/6　 　17.　spoke　 　18.　hard　 　 19.　pronunciation　 　20.　speeches　 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 　　Each year，on April 23， World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world.Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms（书虫）. Romance of the Three Kingdoms （14th century） by Luo Guanzhong 　　It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei，Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price：￥18　　　　　Shipping（运费）：￥8 Water Margin （14th century） by Shi Nai’an 　　This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang.They fought against unfairness. Price：￥29　　　　　Shipping：￥8 Journey to the West（16th century） by Wu Cheng’en 　　This book introduces the amazing experiences of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty.On the way to the West，they helped each other to fight the bad.It is popular because of the rich imagination，the wonderful stories and the humorous language. Price：￥25　　　　　Shipping：￥8 The Story of the Stone （18th century） by Cao Xueqin 　　This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels.It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people. Price：￥30　　　　Shipping：￥8 　　Discount on April 23 　　嚔Free shipping. 　　嚔You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C 　）21.If you are interested in the history of the Northern Song Dynasty，which book will you read？ A.The Story of the Stone. B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C.Water Margin. D.Journey to the West. （　A　）22.What can we know about Journey to the West？ A.It is full of rich imagination. B.We can buy it for 25 dollars. C.It was completed in the 17th century. D.It is about the fall of four large rich families. （　C　）23.In what order do the four books appear in the text？ A.In the order of prices.　　B.In the order of characters. C.In the order of time.　　D.In the order of places. （　C　）24.How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23？ A.￥102.　　B.￥110.　　C.￥92.　　D.￥130. 解析：数字计算题。根据文中的价格信息可知，《三国演义》一本18元，《水浒传》一本29元，《西游记》一本25元，《红楼梦》一本30元；再根据文中的折扣信息可知，如果在4月23日买书，买家无需承担运费，且每满50元减5元。因此在4月23日购买这四本书，需要花费：18＋29＋25＋30－10＝92（元）。故选C。 （　A　）25.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text？ A.To introduce four great Chinese books. B.To introduce some famous Chinese writers. C.To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. D.To give advice on reading classics. B 　　Nupur walked along the road with a sad look.Tomorrow was her friend Netta’s birthday and she did not have a new dress.Her father’s mill（磨坊） had closed down and there was hardly any money left at home. 　　Suddenly she saw a lady get out of the car and walk towards the bank.The lady opened her purse to take out some papers and her wallet fell on the ground.Then the lady went into the bank.Nupur ran and picked up the wallet and waited on the steps. 　　After a long time the lady came out.Nupur handed her the wallet.The lady was shocked that the girl had waited so long.Looking at the girl’s dirty clothes，the lady asked something about her. 　　Nupur told the lady that she was going home and her trouble.The lady was the owner of a boutique（时装店）.“Come in the evening and bring your dress，” she told Nupur. 　　In the evening，Nupur went to the boutique and later was surprised to see her old dress look so beautiful and the dress fit her perfectly. 　　“Ask your father to see me，” the lady smiled and said，“for I am sure the father of such an honest girl must be a very honest man，too.” 　　Nupur wore the dress with the new look to her friend’s birthday party.Nupur’s father also got a job at the boutique and everything was back to normal in the little girl’s life. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　D　）26.Why did Nupur have a sad look on her face？ A.Because she lost her wallet. B.Because she was angry with her father. C.Because she didn’t want to go to the party. D.Because she didn’t have money to buy a new dress. （　B　）27.What’s the correct order of the following events？ ①Nupur picked up the wallet. ②Nupur handed the wallet to the lady. ③Nupur waited on the steps. ④Nupur ran to the wallet. A.①②③④　　B.④①③②　　C.④③①②　　D.④②①③ （　D　）28.Which of the following words can best describe Nupur？ A.Talented and caring.　　B.Quiet and easygoing. C.Brave and outgoing.　　D.Honest and warm－hearted. 解析：推理判断题。根据Nupur捡到钱包后长时间等待失主并归还的行为，以及她家境贫寒却未起贪念的表现，可以推断她是一个诚实且热心的女孩。故选D。 （　D　）29.How did the lady help Nupur and her family？ A.By lending them much money. B.By inviting them to a birthday party. C.By teaching Nupur to make new clothes. D.By making over Nupur’s old dress and offering her father a job. （　A　）30.What is the passage mainly about？ A.Honesty is a very valuable quality. B.We should love and help our family. C.Old dresses can be made beautiful. D.We can get good jobs by chance. 解析：主旨大意题。整个故事围绕Nupur的诚实行为展开，这一品德为她赢得了漂亮的翻新的裙子，也让父亲获得了工作，改善了家里的处境，突出了诚实这一品质的宝贵价值。故选A。 C 　　In mid－September，Tajikistan’s capital had blazing sun and the temperatures was up to 40℃.Even so，dozens of students and parents went to the National Library to sign up（报名参加） for the 2025 autumn Chinese courses. 　　“Another class is full！We’ll open a new one on Tuesdays，Thursdays and Saturdays，2：00 p.m. to 3：30 p.m.，” a Confucius Institute teacher called out.Inside，families crowded around a teacher to get more information. 　　Li Jianjun，who leads the Chinese teaching site（站点） here，said nearly 100 students signed up that day.“More Tajiks learn Chinese now，and more schools offer these courses.Most are middle schoolers who want to study in China later，” he explained. 　　17－year－old Rasul came with his dad who works with Chinese workmates.“I want to learn Chinese well and study in China，” Rasul said.Another 17－year－old，Abdullakhim，has learned Chinese for three years.He helped his 15－year－old brother sign up—they both dream of studying in Hangzhou.11－year－old Yusuf is new.“I want to go to university in Shanghai when I grow up.Mom says learning early helps me adapt（适应） later，” he smiled shyly. 　　Parents also support this.Some even study with their kids.Li said some students travel over 50 km for lessons and never give up. 　　Now，over 5，000 Tajik students study in China.The Confucius Institute at Tajik National University has taught over 42，000 Chinese learners since 2008.“Learning Chinese and studying in China is a growing trend（趋势） here，” said Shi Xiaoyu，a Chinese PhD student who once taught there. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　B 　）31.What did the students and parents in Tajikistan go to the National Library to do？ A.To borrow some Chinese books. B.To sign up for Chinese courses. C.To visit Tajikistan’s capital. D.To learn how to fight against high temperatures. （　B　）32.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to？ A.Teaching in the Confucius Institute. B.Learning Chinese to study in China. C.Opening new Chinese classes on weekends. D.Studying Chinese with friends and workmates. 解析：代词指代题。根据前文内容可知，许多塔吉克斯坦学生希望学好汉语，将来去中国留学。由此可推知，第五段里的this指的是学习汉语以便去中国留学这件事。故选B。 （　D　）33.What can we infer from the passage？ A.Tajik students have a lot of trouble in learning Chinese. B.All Tajik students learn Chinese to study in Shanghai or Hangzhou. C.The Confucius Institute provides Chinese courses during holidays. D.Chinese learning has become an important choice for many Tajik students. （　A　）34.What’s the writer’s attitude towards Tajik students learning Chinese？ A.Positive.　　B.Worried.　　C.Nervous.　　D.Uninterested. （　C　）35.What’s the best title for the passage？ A.Having Fun Learning Chinese B.Ways of Learning Chinese Well C.Tajik Students Learn Chinese for the Future D.Courses of the Confucius Institute in Tajikistan 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，全文围绕塔吉克斯坦学生学习汉语、怀揣梦想去中国留学展开。因此C项（塔吉克斯坦学生为未来学习中文）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选C。 D 　　Typhoons are some of the worst storms，usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea.Most happen in July，August and September. 　　　36　 When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun，it evaporates（蒸发） into the air.This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into the sky.Then cooler air around it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly，making wind.The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.　37　 And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins. 　　A typhoon has two parts.One is called the “eye”.In the eye，the wind does not move so fast.　38　 This is where the strongest winds and hardest rain are. 　　　39　 In November 2013，Typhoon Haiyan killed around 6，000 people in the Philippines.More people were badly hurt and some others were missing. 　　　40　 　　·Stay inside.Close all the windows and stay away from them. 　　·Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bikes！ 　　·Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information. 　　·If you’re told to go to a safer place，do it right away. 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.What should we do when a typhoon hits？ B.Typhoons are very dangerous. C.The warmer the air gets，the quicker the wind moves. D.How does a typhoon happen？ E.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. 36.　D　　　37.　C　　　38.　E　　　39.　B　　　 40.　A　 37　解析：根据上下文可知，前文提到空气变暖后开始快速移动形成风，风呈圆形运动且不断向天空更高处移动，后面又说当风速超过每秒30米时台风就形成了，此处需要补充空气变暖与风速之间的关系，C项（空气变得越热，风移动得越快。）符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　Once upon a time，all the animals lived happily together in a forest. 　　One day，a family visited the forest，and a boy of the family　41　 his socks there.After they left，a　42　 found the socks and tried them on.The socks fit so well that he refused to take them off.From then on，he　43　 walked through the forest wearing the socks. 　　The animals couldn’t stop talking about the monkey’s　44　 look.Some wished they had such clothes，and many paid a lot of　45　.Soon，other animals began to copy him.The squirrel（松鼠） had a shirt on，the rabbit was in boots，the mole（鼹鼠） wore a hat… 　　A big panda named Doctor Panda 　46　 his head and said，“This is bad.Animals don’t need clothes！” But no one 　47　 him.They thought he was old－fashioned and didn’t understand new styles. 　　It wasn’t long　48　 problems from the fashion－fever came out.When the squirrel jumped，his shirt got caught，making him 　49　 to the ground from the high tree and hurt.The mole tried to get into his hole　50　 taking his hat off，but he couldn’t and stayed stuck all day.Even the monkey fell from a wet rock because of his socks and　51　 died. 　　When the animals went to Doctor Panda，he gave them all the same　52　，“Don’t wear those clothes any more，because one day they’re going to kill you.” 　　Those who followed the doctor’s advice stopped having　53　.Finally，all the animals knew they didn’t need clothes at all.Wearing clothes turned out to be a（n）　54　 idea.These clothes only made others want to copy，but didn’t bring　55　 real happiness. （　D 　）41.A.designedB.boughtC.refusedD.left （　A　）42.A.monkey　　B.squirrel　　C.rabbit　　D.panda （　D　）43.A.correctly　B.safely　C.quietly　　D.proudly （　B　）44.A.strict　　B.new　　C.common　　D.relaxed （　A　）45.A.attention　　B.money　　C.effort　　D.visits （　C　）46.A.raised　　B.lowered　　C.shook　　D.turned （　D　）47.A.talked about　B.heard from　 C.cared for　D.listened to 解析：考查动词短语。talked about谈论；heard from收到……的来信；cared for关心；listened to听。根据下文“They thought he was old－fashioned and didn’t understand new styles.”可知，其他动物认为熊猫博士过时了，不懂新风格，因此没有人听他的话。故选D。 （　A　）48.A.before　　B.unless　　C.because　　D.so 解析：考查固定搭配。before在……之前；unless除非；because因为；so所以。“It wasn’t long before…”意为“没过多久就……”，固定句型。句意：没过多久，时尚热潮带来的问题就出现了。故选A。 （　B　）49.A.jump　　B.drop　　C.step　　D.rush （　C　）50.A.for　　B.by　　C.without　　D.from （　A 　）51.A.almost　　B.once　　C.also　　D.never （　B　）52.A.meaning　B.suggestion　C.reason　D.choice （　C　）53.A.sports　B.feelings　C.accidents　D.questions （　B　）54.A.different　B.wrong　C.unfair　D.common （　D　）55.A.me　　B.us　　C.it　　D.them 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 it　play　close　watch　happy　spirit　have　or　try　strong 　　Yu Opera，also known as Henan Opera，is one of China’s most famous traditional operas.It began in the Ming Dynasty and　56　 a history of over 500 years.Its music and singing come from old songs in Henan Province.The main instrument is bangzi，which makes the music lively and 　57　. 　　There are four main roles in Yu Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing，and Chou.The stories in Yu Opera are full of love，bravery，and kindness.Many stories come from history　58　 daily life，especially about farmers and villagers.For example，some　59　 show how farmers work hard or how families love each other.The people in the stories often meet troubles，but they never stop　60　.They cry and argue（争辩）， and finally solve their problems.Most stories end　61　，showing people how to be brave and kind. 　　Yu Opera is famous for　62　 loud singing，bright clothes and wonderful acting.Being different from Beijing Opera，it uses the language that local people use daily，so it feels much　63　 to common people’s lives.In the past，Yu Opera was loved most by old people in villages.But now，because of TV and the internet，more young people in cities are starting to like it.Some Yu Opera shows are shared online，and even people from other countries　64　 them. 　　Yu Opera is not just something fun—it’s an important part of Chinese culture.It shows the history and 　65　 of the people of Henan.Hope this beautiful art keeps shining for many more years！ 56.　has　 　57.　strong　 　58.　or　 　59.　plays　 　 60.　trying　 　61.　happily　 　62.　its　 　63.　closer　 　64.　watch　 　65.　spirit　 61　解析：考查副词。根据“Most stories end…showing people how to be brave and kind.”和备选词可知，此处表达大多数故事都有圆满的结局，happy的副词形式happily修饰动词end，符合语境。句意：大多数故事都有圆满的结局，告诉人们如何勇敢、善良。故填happily。 63　解析：考查形容词比较级。根据“Being different from Beijing Opera，it uses the language that local people use daily，so it feels much…to common people’s lives.”和备选词可知，此处表达更贴近普通人的生活，much 常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，close的比较级closer（更接近的）符合语境。句意：与京剧不同，豫剧使用当地人日常使用的语言，因此让人感觉更贴近普通人的生活。故填closer。 　　第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　Since the internet came into being，people’s lives at home have been changed.More and more people have personal computers that are used　66　 play games and watch movies.Thanks to the internet，people can do shopping and do business at home.Instead of writing letters on paper，people communicate　67　 sending e－mails and chatting online.The whole world is connected.The internet is making the world smaller，like a village. 　　Computers have improved our lives，　68　 they have brought problems too.　69　 example，if we work on computers too long or we play computer games too much，we won’t have enough time to study or exercise.Besides，not everything we read on the internet　70　 true or good for us.Computers help us at work and at home，but they must be used properly. 66.　to　 　67.　by　 　68.　but　 　69.　For　 　70.　is　 68　解析：考查连词。根据前半句 “Computers have improved our lives（电脑改善了我们的生活）及后半句“they have brought problems too（它们也带来了问题）”可知，前后语义形成转折关系，应用but。故填but。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hey，Lily！ B：Hi，Jessica. A：You look unhappy，Lily.71.　What’s wrong/What’s up/What happened （to you）　？ B：I really want a new DSLR camera，but my parents said no.72.　What should I do　？ A：You should save your pocket money for it.Maybe start by saving a few coins every week. B：73.　You are right 　.I’ll make a saving plan. A：You can try not to spend money on unnecessary things，like snacks or toys. B：That’s right.74.　What else can I do　？ A：You can also keep your money in a small box and never take it out easily. B：75.　Thank you/Thanks （a lot）　.I’ll try that right away. A：You’re welcome.Hope it works out！ 六、书面表达（20分） 　　学会做一些简单的餐食，是我们中学生应该具备的一项基本生活技能。请根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 　　写作要点：1.你会做的餐食是什么？ 2.制作过程需要哪些步骤？ 3.你对做餐食这件事的体会是什么？ 　　写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； 2.词数100左右。 　　I can make fried eggs—one of the simplest dishes.Here’s how I do it. 　　First，break an egg into a bowl.Next，put a little oil in the pan and heat the oil until hot.Then carefully add the egg to the pan and turn it over gently when it turns yellow.Finally，add a little salt to it. 　　Cooking simple foods like this is not only fun but also meaningful.Seeing my parents smile when they taste my fried eggs makes me understand that small efforts can bring big happiness.Cooking can also teach me patience.In short，cooking isn’t just about food，it’s about growing up！　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $