精品解析：辽宁大连市中山区大连市第二中学2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性测试高二英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性测试 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，字迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers probably do just now? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played a game together. C. They watched a movie at home. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lily ask the man to do? A. Have a picnic. B. Help prepare a party. C. Talk about his weekend plan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to practice music. B. What to perform next weekend. C. How to get along with neighbors. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the speakers’ dinner plan? A. Cooking at home. B. Ordering some pizza. C. Eating at a restaurant. 7. What will the speakers do after dinner? A. Go home. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to a concert. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Emily travel last week? A. To Lake Tahoe. B. To Glacier National Park. C. To Grand Canyon National Park. 9. What does Emily think of her blogs? A. Funny. B. Inspiring. C. Imaginative. 10. What does Emily most probably do? A. A photographer. B. A travel writer. C. A reporter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why do the speakers want Lisa to join Pali Adventures? A. To make her relaxed. B. To celebrate her birthday. C. To exercise her social skills. 12. What does the woman think is especially attractive to Lisa? A. Comedy. B. Painting. C. Dancing. 13. How much should Lisa pay if she goes to the summer camp in all? A. $6,250. B. $6,550. C. $6,635. 14. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Susan writing? A. A letter. B. A poem. C. A novel. 16. What will the first place winner get? A. A $150 cash prize. B. Five copies of Cargoes. C. Publication in a student magazine. 17. How many days does Susan have to prepare for the contest? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What impresses the speaker most in Cape Town? A. Friendly locals. B. Outdoor activities. C. Beautiful scenery. 19. What does the speaker think the Bo-Kaap neighborhood is suitable for? A. Relaxing oneself in clubs. B. Experiencing local culture. C. Buying handmade local goods. 20. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Tell her experience in Cape Town. B. Encourage travellers to visit Cape Town. C. Share wonderful hiking sites with listeners. 第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A July is just around the corner. As you look forward to travelling or having your holidays to the beach, an outdoor theatre may also be a good choice. There are plenty of outdoor theatres to choose from across the UK. Storyhouse Theatre, Chester Every year in July, Storyhouse theatre builds an entire amphitheatre (圆形剧场) in Grosvenor Park. This year sees an eclectic trio: The Gangs of New York, The Importance of Being Earnest and The Wizard of Oz. You will be most excited by the first: a new adaptation written by Kieran Lynn and directed by John Young. Thorington Theatre, Suffolk Opening in 2021, Thorington is built in a natural amphitheatre hidden in the Suffolk woodlands. This year’s programme includes some family favourites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid, as well as Shakespeare’s The Tempest and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Minack Theatre, Cornwall Built into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre. It will be an unforgettable experience. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary among other things. If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surrounding, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in September. Pitlochry Festival Theatre, Highland Perthshire Throughout most of the year, the Pitlochry Festival Theatre’s indoor auditorium and studio serve as their regular performance spaces. But in summer, you can see equally lavish productions at the amphitheatre, nestled in the woods and overlooking Ben-Y-Vrackie mountain. This year they’ll be staging Dido and Aeneas, and The Secret Garden, the perfect story for this lush garden stage. 21. What do the theatres have in common? A. They offer outdoor activities. B. They are built in woodlands. C. They are only open in summer. D. They put on open-air performances. 22. In which of the following can you enjoy a Shakespeare play? A. Storyhouse theatre. B. Thorington Theatre. C. Minack Theatre. D. Pitlochry Festival Theatre. 23. What do you think of the plays staged in Minack Theatre? A. Peaceful. B. Family-friendly. C. Thrilling. D. Humorous. B After he received the China Youth May Fourth Medal, Yang Yongxiu felt a greater sense of responsibility. Born in a rural family in Shangqiu, Henan Province, the first vehicle he drove was a tractor(拖拉机). “When I was a child, my father drove me to the farm during farming season,” he said. Yang dreamed of making cars when he grew up. “During primary school, I often went to see the buses on the road near my village,” he said.” They made a deep impression on me.” In 2007, he took gaokao, or China’s national college entrance examination, and scored more than he needed to get into an undergraduate program. To fulfill his dream, he chose to study numerical control technology at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute, which has a long history of training workers for the automotive industry. After graduation, Yang joined the research and development department at FAW. Since then, the now 35-year-old has specialized in numerical control technology and has mastered the skill of making engine cylinders that meet extremely high standards. So far, Yang has been granted 18 national patents, solved a series of production-related problems and helped increase the group’s revenue by 12 million yuan. At the beginning of 2020,Yang became a trainer. He is now responsible for teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions. He has trained about 700 people, some of whom have won awards, including 23 at the national level. “I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,” he said. “We have an average age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas and energize the industry, in addition to developing a spirit of craftsmanship.” Looking ahead, Yang said he has more work to do to bring in more young talents. “I will continue to promote technical ability,” he said. “I hope we can write a new chapter through the power of youth in the future.” 24. What led to Yang’s receiving the China Youth May Fourth Medal? A. His great contributions in his field. B. His inspiring childhood experiences. C. His passion for the automotive industry. D. His outstanding performance in his college. 25. Why did Yang choose to study at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute? A. To meet his father’s will. B. To learn how to make cars. C. To save China’s car industry. D. To find a good job after graduation. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The youths will make a big difference in the future. B. China places more emphasis on automobile industry. C. The youths have made many achievements in many fields. D. Yang’s future work is to further research teaching techniques. 27. What is the text? A. A book review. B. A science story. C. A news report. D. A personal diary. C The International Day of Peace is a day that aims to reduce violence (暴力) and to strengthen the ideals of peace around the world, and is observed on 21 September every year. On the special day, the UN asks to stop all fighting around the world for 24 hours and asks people to observe one minute of silence at noon to honour victims of war and violence. The day begins with the Peace Bell Ceremony at the UN headquarters. The bell is made of metal that includes coins contributed by people from 65 member countries. After the bell has been rung, the UN Secretary-General delivers a speech. Each year, the UN chooses a different theme for this day, such as “End racism: build peace” or “Climate action for peace”. This helps us to see that true peace can only be achieved when all people have the same rights, or that we must fight the climate emergency together. People worldwide can engage in different events on this day. It could be in the field of the arts, with photography or film. Some schools also hold some activities focusing on preventing school violence. “This term, our school launches a new course teaching us to be peacemakers. Learning to be peacemakers, we can not only know negotiation (谈判) skills and take responsibility for resolving disagreements ourselves, but also help others involved in conflicts,” says Helen, a high school student. With the Internet and social media, there is now a lot more awareness of the International Peace Day than back in 1981. Social media posts sharing information, ideas and peace messages reach millions of people all over the globe. There are many online events that people can register for on the day, like live shows, and conferences. Apart from ending international conflicts, this day is also about changing our behaviour towards each other. For example, we can try to bring peace to our personal lives by saying sorry and making peace with someone we know. Individual actions add up to great things when they are multiplied by millions of people worldwide. 28. What marks the beginning of the yearly International Peace Day? A. A speech from the UN Secretary-General. B. One minute’s silence to honour war victims. C. A donation of coins from 65 countries. D. The ringing of the Peace Bell. 29. What may Helen think about her school’s new course this term? A. It’s beneficial. B. It’s creative. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s demanding. 30. What aspect of the International Peace Day does Paragraph 5 mainly center on? A. Why people worldwide celebrate it. B. What themes are conveyed on that day. C. How people nowadays observe it online. D. How people’s awareness of it builds up. 31. What does the author mainly intend to show in the last paragraph? A. We should be brave to admit our own mistakes. B. Everyone can make a difference to world peace. C. Some conflicts between people are unavoidable. D. We have a long way to go for world peace. D Wetlands are widely valued as natural pollution cleaners and habitats for endangered species. Holding carbon dioxide-processing microbes (微生物) that play a key role in climate change dynamics, they’re also a key part of the carbon cycle: Although wetlands cover only about 3% of Earth’s surface, they account for as much as 30% of soil carbon storage. Yet some wetland microbes secrete another powerful greenhouse gas — methane, which may cancel out some of the benefits of pulling carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Tringe, an environmental microbiologist in the U. S., is trying to determine just how much wetlands actually help counteract climate change, by turning to a novel discipline called metagenomics, which involves sequencing (测序) the collective genetic materials of all the microbes in a given location. Scientists use chemicals to take out the genetic material from an environmental sample — say, a cup of dirty water. They run cloned snippets (克隆片段) of the material through a sequencing machine, which reads out what makes up each snippet. After all the data are pieced back together, they reveal the distinct gene sequences of the millions of microbes in the sample. The result: a broad overview of the microbial community and the functions each microbe performs within the ecosystem. Tringe’s sampling has brought some evidence that certain landscape characteristics influence microbial populations in ways that affect greenhouse gas releases and carbon storage. Saltier wetland areas, for example, tend to attract microbial communities that produce less methane, as do areas with more active water flows. “We’re able to predict which sites might produce more or less methane,” Tringe says. Data, however, are still limited, so Tringe cannot definitively say how wetland restoration planners can best limit these releases while keeping carbon storage processes undamaged. Ultimately, Tringe wants to create computer models allowing experts to analyze the potential greenhouse gas effects of various restoration strategies. But what fires Tringe’s imagination even more than shaping wetlands’ environmental legacy is mapping a microbial universe that has long been hidden. 32. What does the underlined word “secrete” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Give off. B. Take in. C. Figure out. D. Break down. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Wetlands sampling. B. A novel discipline. C. Metagenomic sequencing. D. Microbial communities. 34. What are Tringe’s key findings about? A. Wetlands’ capacity for carbon storage. B. Methane’s great impact on microbial varieties. C. Predictive computer models for wetland restoration. D. Links between landscape features and methane releases. 35. What can be inferred about Tringe from the last paragraph? A. She prioritizes theoretical research. B. She encounters technological barriers. C. She innovates wetlands’ restoration strategies. D. She values exploration of the microbial world more. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 AI tools regularly make mistakes and make up sources. By some estimates, over half of AI-driven answers have factual errors. Children’s exposure to misleading information online isn’t new. ____36____ Even children who are online only for short periods likely see false or inaccurate information. Here’s how to help them spot it. ____37____ Any parent knows the feeling of being caught in a never-ending loop (循环) of whys from their kid. ____38____ Provide informative answers, but build their thought processes, too. “Great question, what do you think? What makes you think that? How would we find out what’s right?” You’ll develop their critical thinking by emphasizing the process of reasoning, not just the outcome. Encourage skepticism (怀疑). Children’s skepticism is context-specific. My colleagues and I have demonstrated, for example, that even four-year-olds show basic fact-checking abilities in digital contexts under the right circumstances. When they notice that a platform contained some misinformation in the past, they seek out more evidence before accepting a new claim. ____39____ For example, if you come across a doubtful AI summary, comment on it out loud. Practice strategic disengagement (脱离). Critical thinking is slow and deliberate. Scrolling through a social media feed is quite the opposite. Even when a questionable post arouses skepticism, that feeling might fade as soon as a newer piece of content appears. ____40____ Taking frequent breaks can stop the habit of endless, passive consumption. Another simple strategy is to teach children that if something arouses strong emotions, they should pause. A. Use children’s natural curiosity. B. But now AI has worsened the problem. C. When that desire to learn strikes, join in. D. Evaluate the quality of children’s questions. E. Show your child you also doubt things online. F. Ultimately, kids’ presence in the digital landscape is a reality. G. Parents can help children learn when to slow down and reflect. 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Society has certain standards for beauty. But the Romanian camerawoman Mihaela Noroc is ___41___ these standards. She spent nearly four years shooting ___42___ of women around the world. She believes that beauty can ___43___ many forms. “Beauty just ___44___ being yourself,” Noroc told NPR, “I don’t think we have to ___45___ ourselves to be in a certain way; we just have to keen ourselves as we are and don’t necessarily need to change.” ___46___ by a tip to Africa in 2013, Noroc has traveled to more than 50 countries since then. In 2017, she published a book to show how many different kinds of ___47___ there are in the world. From a ___48___ Russian dancer to a joyful cafe owner in New York, Noroc’s subjects ___49___ her in deep conversation. Noroc found out what ____50____ them, what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives. “Wherever I go, it is the ____51____ that carry all the cultures and traditions of a place. I really try to focus on women’s stories, how they face challenges and ____52____ them,” Noroc told CNN. In Iran, Noroc met Farnoush, a woman living in two worlds. “In one she is an economist, by ____53____. In the other, she is an artist, because this is her ____54____. “In Noroc’s world, the beauty of women ____55____ how natural and comfortable they appear while just being themselves. 41. A. setting B. stressing C. challenging D. considering 42. A. targets B. needs C. pictures D. outlines 43. A. carry on B. take on C. live on D. work on 44. A. avoids B. tries C. keeps D. means 45. A. adapt B. clarify C. change D. acknowledge 46. A. Inspired B. Funded C. Persuaded D. Appointed 47. A. beauty B. courage C. pride D. joy 48. A. dying B. confusing C. disappointing D. struggling 49. A. devoted B. limited C. engaged D. supported 50. A. prevents B. moves C. separates D. keeps 51. A. men B. women C. supermen D. camerawomen 52. A. resist B. control C. overcome D. ignore 53. A. major B. reference C. education D. profession 54. A. passion B. ambition C. distraction D. mission 55. A. brings about B. shows off C. puts forward D. lies in 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tap your fingers on the screen and your favorite books ___56___ (deliver) to your door within a couple of hours. Who would have thought that cultural ___57___ (consume) in China could become as easy as ordering a sandwich? The “Loving to read at home” program ___58___ (launch) by the Chengdu Library allows readers to log on to a mini program of the same name linked to the library’s official digital platform. Readers can then choose their favorite books and wait for them to be delivered to their door for just 6 yuan ___59___ one to three books. Each user can borrow a maximum of eight books at a time for 30 days. ___60___ total of more than 20, 000 books that come from 22 public libraries are ready for loan, ___61___ (cover) a wide range of categories, with history, fiction novels and earth science books being the three ___62___ (popular) choices among readers. Books about philosophy, biology and agriculture can also be found online, many of ___63___ are from foreign authors. The Chengdu Library is not the only institution providing books-to-go services. There ___64___ (be) more than 3, 300 public libraries providing this “library’s new O2O(online to offline) path” so far, which reduces the “time cost” for readers ____65____ (significant) and allows them “to realize that reading is a handy part of people’s everyday lives”. 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是某国际学校的校学生会主席李华，你校将举办“戏曲进校园”活动，请你用英文写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动内容。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex loved the school garden more than anything. Every day, Alex would rush to the garden right after class. The garden was usually filled with busy bees and butterflies. But today, something was wrong. Alex noticed that the garden was quiet. There were no bees buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) around the flowers. There were no butterflies dancing in the air either. “Where did everyone go?” Alex wondered. Ms. Green, the kind teacher who took care of the garden, noticed Alex’s worried face. She gently asked, “Whatˈs wrong, Alex?” Alex said, “The bees and butterflies are gone! The garden doesnˈt feel happy without their buzz.” Ms. Green nodded slowly and said, “Youˈre right, Alex. The garden does feel a little empty without them. They help the flowers make fruits and seeds (种子). Without them, the garden wouldnˈt be so colorful.” Alex listened carefully and wanted to do something to help the garden. Ms. Green suggested finding out why the bees and butterflies were gone. Together, they went to the school library. They discovered that bees and butterflies need flowers with sweet nectar (花蜜) and safe places to build nests (巢). With this in mind, they decided to plant more nectar-rich flowers and create a safe space where the insects could rest and make their homes. The next day, Alex and Ms. Green started their project. Ms. Green showed Alex how to prepare the soil for the new flowers. Alex carefully dug small holes and gently placed the seeds and small plants in them. They planted bright sunflowers, sweet-smelling lavender and colorful zinnias. Bees and butterflies love those flowers! Then, they started working on making a bee house and a butterfly house. Ms. Green brought some pieces of wood and showed Alex how to build a small wooden house. They made small holes for the bees to get into and comfortable places for the butterflies to rest. The garden was starting to look like a welcoming place for the insects. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 A few weeks later, Alex ran to the garden eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Alex rushed to Ms. Green and told her the wonderful news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性测试 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，字迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers probably do just now? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played a game together. C. They watched a movie at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is a great movie. I really like it. M: Me, too. But I’m sure we’d have enjoyed it better if we had watched it at the cinema. W: I agree. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: If I were you, I’d just walk to school. It only takes you about 20 minutes. Riding a bike is a good choice, too. W: Well, my mother likes to drop me off on her way to work. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lily ask the man to do? A. Have a picnic. B. Help prepare a party. C. Talk about his weekend plan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, this is Lily. Are you going to have a picnic this weekend? M: No. It will be rainy. W: Then could you give me a hand? I’m throwing a party next Monday evening. There’s still a lot to do. M: Certainly. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Time to go home. Shall we go together, Adam? M: Oh, you can go first. I have to get the materials ready for the meeting tomorrow. W: Then you’d better get something to eat first. Just don’t work too late. M: OK, I will. Thank you, Jane. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Where to practice music. B. What to perform next weekend. C. How to get along with neighbors. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, our band is going to perform next weekend. Can we practice our music in the garden? M: I don’t think our neighbors will like it. W: Well, can we use your workroom? M: Yes, you can use it when I’m not working there. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the speakers’ dinner plan? A. Cooking at home. B. Ordering some pizza. C. Eating at a restaurant. 7. What will the speakers do after dinner? A. Go home. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to a concert. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Frank, I’m not in the mood for cooking tonight. M: Then what about ordering some pizza? W: I have a better idea. Why don’t we take a walk in the neighborhood and stop wherever we want to eat? M: That sounds like a wonderful idea. And after dinner, we can go to a movie together. W: But there aren’t any good movies on recently. M: Oh, I remember we still have two tickets for the concert. W: Oh, yes! And it’s given tonight. We can attend it after dinner. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Emily travel last week? A. To Lake Tahoe. B. To Glacier National Park. C. To Grand Canyon National Park. 9. What does Emily think of her blogs? A. Funny. B. Inspiring. C. Imaginative. 10. What does Emily most probably do? A. A photographer. B. A travel writer. C. A reporter. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emily, it’s great that you can travel to so many places every year. W: Yeah. And this year I’ve already traveled to Grand Canyon National Park and Glacier National Park, and last week, I just returned from Lake Tahoe. M: That’s cool. Traveling makes people happy. Is that the reason why you travel so often? W: Actually, it’s because of my job. I post stories about my journeys and the pictures I take on my travel blogs. M: Do people love reading your blogs? W: Yes. After reading my stories, they will excite the desire to travel and experience new cultures. M: But you’re always on the road. When do you write and update blogs? W: I’ll stop every once in a while and concentrate on my blogs. I like every moment of sharing. M: I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why do the speakers want Lisa to join Pali Adventures? A. To make her relaxed. B. To celebrate her birthday. C. To exercise her social skills. 12. What does the woman think is especially attractive to Lisa? A. Comedy. B. Painting. C. Dancing. 13. How much should Lisa pay if she goes to the summer camp in all? A. $6,250. B. $6,550. C. $6,635. 14. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa has been stressed out this term. She really needs some relaxation. W: What about letting Lisa go to Pali Adventures this summer? M: Is it a summer camp? W: Yes. It’s an overnight summer camp for kids aged 8-16. Lisa meets their age requirement. She hasn’t celebrated her 17th birthday. M: Good. But are you sure it’ll be attractive to her? W: I guess so. Campers get to choose from over 70 highly entertaining activities to join in. The activities include dancing, comedy, motor sports and painting. M: I think Lisa will be particularly interested in comedy there. W: I thought the same thing. M: And how much does it cost? W: It depends. Campers can choose to stay there for 2 weeks, 3 weeks or 4 weeks. It costs 4,190 dollars for two weeks, 6,250 dollars for three weeks, and 8,245 dollars for four weeks. M: Well, depending on our budget, Lisa can stay there for three weeks. W: OK. M: How can Lisa go there? W: All participants should take the bus provided by Pali Adventures to and from Los Angeles International Airport. And the price for the bus is $150 one-way. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Susan writing? A. A letter. B. A poem. C. A novel. 16. What will the first place winner get? A. A $150 cash prize. B. Five copies of Cargoes. C. Publication in a student magazine. 17. How many days does Susan have to prepare for the contest? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you writing a poem again, Susan? W: No. I’m just working on a short novel about a girl in an imaginary world. M: You’re a really wonderful young writer. I’ve read some of your poems. I think they’re very well written. Why don’t you send them to the Nancy Thorp Poetry Contest? W: What is that? I’ve never heard about it. M: It’s a contest for young women writers in high school. It provides prizes and recognition for the best poems. The first place will win a $350 cash prize, publication in Cargoes, Hollins’ prize-winning student magazine and ten copies of Cargoes. W: Wow, I’m quite interested in it. When can I take part in it? M: Well, if you’d like to attend it, you should hurry up, because the deadline is on October31st. W: Yeah. Today is October 27th and it’s too late today. I will start preparing for it tomorrow. M: And you’d better get to know its basic rules beforehand. W: OK. Can I search for them on their official website? M: Yes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What impresses the speaker most in Cape Town? A. Friendly locals. B. Outdoor activities. C. Beautiful scenery. 19. What does the speaker think the Bo-Kaap neighborhood is suitable for? A. Relaxing oneself in clubs. B. Experiencing local culture. C. Buying handmade local goods. 20. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Tell her experience in Cape Town. B. Encourage travellers to visit Cape Town. C. Share wonderful hiking sites with listeners. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to be invited here to introduce Cape Town, one of Africa’s most popular tourist attractions. After visiting Cape Town with my family last year, I knew it’s popular for a reason. What attracts me most is its impressive natural beauty. Its beaches are world-famous. Cape Town’s beachfront and downtown areas are also lively at any time. During the day, it is easy to find locals selling their handmade goods or outdoor cafés to enjoy the Mediterranean climate. At night, there are many excellent clubs and restaurants where locals and foreigners can relax and socialize. Cape Town also has many cultural sites for tourists to visit, including the Bo-Kaap neighborhood and the Castle of Good Hope. They reflect Cape Town’s long history and help explain why the city is one of the most multicultural places in the world. For outdoor lovers, Cape Town has a wide mix of opportunities. There are many nearby hills, mountains and roads that make for great biking, climbing and hiking. If you want a trip to Africa, I strongly suggest you consider a trip to Cape Town. 第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A July is just around the corner. As you look forward to travelling or having your holidays to the beach, an outdoor theatre may also be a good choice. There are plenty of outdoor theatres to choose from across the UK. Storyhouse Theatre, Chester Every year in July, Storyhouse theatre builds an entire amphitheatre (圆形剧场) in Grosvenor Park. This year sees an eclectic trio: The Gangs of New York, The Importance of Being Earnest and The Wizard of Oz. You will be most excited by the first: a new adaptation written by Kieran Lynn and directed by John Young. Thorington Theatre, Suffolk Opening in 2021, Thorington is built in a natural amphitheatre hidden in the Suffolk woodlands. This year’s programme includes some family favourites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid, as well as Shakespeare’s The Tempest and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Minack Theatre, Cornwall Built into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre. It will be an unforgettable experience. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary among other things. If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surrounding, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in September. Pitlochry Festival Theatre, Highland Perthshire Throughout most of the year, the Pitlochry Festival Theatre’s indoor auditorium and studio serve as their regular performance spaces. But in summer, you can see equally lavish productions at the amphitheatre, nestled in the woods and overlooking Ben-Y-Vrackie mountain. This year they’ll be staging Dido and Aeneas, and The Secret Garden, the perfect story for this lush garden stage. 21. What do the theatres have in common? A. They offer outdoor activities. B. They are built in woodlands. C. They are only open in summer. D. They put on open-air performances. 22. In which of the following can you enjoy a Shakespeare play? A. Storyhouse theatre. B. Thorington Theatre. C. Minack Theatre. D. Pitlochry Festival Theatre. 23. What do you think of the plays staged in Minack Theatre? A. Peaceful. B. Family-friendly. C. Thrilling. D. Humorous. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个户外剧场。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As you look forward to travelling or having your holidays to the beach, an outdoor theatre may also be a good choice. (当你期待在海滩上旅行或度假时，户外剧院也可能是一个不错的选择。)”可知，这些剧场都是户外剧院，所以他们都会进行露天表演，故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Thorington Theatre, Suffolk下的“This year’s programme includes some family favourites such as Teddy Bear’s Picnic and The Little Mermaid, as well as Shakespeare’s The Tempest and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. (今年的节目包括一些家庭喜爱的节目，如《泰迪熊的野餐》和《小美人鱼》，以及莎士比亚的《暴风雨》和《仲夏夜之梦》。)”可知，在Thorington Theatre可以欣赏到莎士比亚的戏剧，故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据小标题Minack Theatre, Cornwall下的“Built into a cliff face in Porthcurno, you hardly need an excuse to visit this theatre. It will be an unforgettable experience. This year sees touring productions of Little Shop of Horrors, The Massive Tragedy of Madame Bovary among other things. If you want a show particularly fitting for this unique surrounding, check out The Pirates of Penzance playing in September.(这座剧院建在Porthcurno的悬崖上，你几乎不需要任何借口来参观。这将是一次难忘的经历。今年有《恐怖小店》、《包法利夫人的巨大悲剧》等巡回演出。如果你想看一场特别适合这个独特环境的演出，可以看看9月份的《彭赞斯海盗》。)”可知，Minack Theatre建在Porthcurno的悬崖上，上演诸如《恐怖小店》、《包法利夫人的巨大悲剧》和《彭赞斯海盗》等戏剧，比较令人刺激。故选C项。 B After he received the China Youth May Fourth Medal, Yang Yongxiu felt a greater sense of responsibility. Born in a rural family in Shangqiu, Henan Province, the first vehicle he drove was a tractor(拖拉机). “When I was a child, my father drove me to the farm during farming season,” he said. Yang dreamed of making cars when he grew up. “During primary school, I often went to see the buses on the road near my village,” he said.” They made a deep impression on me.” In 2007, he took gaokao, or China’s national college entrance examination, and scored more than he needed to get into an undergraduate program. To fulfill his dream, he chose to study numerical control technology at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute, which has a long history of training workers for the automotive industry. After graduation, Yang joined the research and development department at FAW. Since then, the now 35-year-old has specialized in numerical control technology and has mastered the skill of making engine cylinders that meet extremely high standards. So far, Yang has been granted 18 national patents, solved a series of production-related problems and helped increase the group’s revenue by 12 million yuan. At the beginning of 2020,Yang became a trainer. He is now responsible for teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions. He has trained about 700 people, some of whom have won awards, including 23 at the national level. “I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,” he said. “We have an average age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas and energize the industry, in addition to developing a spirit of craftsmanship.” Looking ahead, Yang said he has more work to do to bring in more young talents. “I will continue to promote technical ability,” he said. “I hope we can write a new chapter through the power of youth in the future.” 24. What led to Yang’s receiving the China Youth May Fourth Medal? A. His great contributions in his field. B. His inspiring childhood experiences. C. His passion for the automotive industry. D. His outstanding performance in his college. 25. Why did Yang choose to study at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute? A. To meet his father’s will. B. To learn how to make cars. C. To save China’s car industry. D. To find a good job after graduation. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The youths will make a big difference in the future. B. China places more emphasis on automobile industry. C. The youths have made many achievements in many fields. D. Yang’s future work is to further research teaching techniques. 27. What is the text? A. A book review. B. A science story. C. A news report. D. A personal diary. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道，讲述了“中国青年五四奖章”获得者杨永修的个人经历，以及他在汽车行业中取得的成就。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Since then, the now 35-year-old has specialized in numerical control technology and has mastered the skill of making engine cylinders that meet extremely high standards. So far, Yang has been granted 18 national patents, solved a series of production-related problems and helped increase the group’s revenue by 12 million yuan.(从那时起，现年35岁的他就专攻数控技术，掌握了制造达到极高标准的发动机气缸的技能。迄今为止，杨已获得18项国家专利，解决了一系列与生产相关的问题，帮助集团增加了1200万元的收入)”可知，杨永修在汽车行业中做出的杰出贡献让他被授予“中国青年五四奖章”。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yang dreamed of making cars when he grew up.(杨梦想长大后能制造汽车)”可知，杨永修梦想长大后能制造汽车。以及第三段“To fulfill his dream, he chose to study numerical control technology at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute, which has a long history of training workers for the automotive industry.(为了实现他的梦想，他选择在长春汽车工业高等专科学校学习数控技术，该学院有着为汽车行业培训工人的悠久历史)”可知，为了实现自己的梦想，他选择了在长春汽车工业高等专科学校学习数控技术。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,” he said. “We have an average age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas and energize the industry, in addition to developing a spirit of craftsmanship.” Looking ahead, Yang said he has more work to do to bring in more young talents. “I will continue to promote technical ability,” he said. “I hope we can write a new chapter through the power of youth in the future.”(“我很高兴能够组建这样一个年轻的团队，”他说。“我们的平均年龄是29岁，我相信这不仅能培养工匠精神，还能帮助我们想出更多的创意，为这个行业注入活力。”展望未来，杨表示，为了引进更多的年轻人才，他还有更多的工作要做。“我将继续提高技术能力，”他说。“希望未来通过青春的力量，谱写新的篇章。”)”可知，这个团队的平均年龄只有29岁，未来他们将为中国的汽车工业做出巨大的贡献。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了“中国青年五四奖章”获得者杨永修的个人经历，以及他在汽车行业取得的成就。文章中还引用了很多他说的话，由此可推断，这是一篇对他的新闻报道。故选C。 C The International Day of Peace is a day that aims to reduce violence (暴力) and to strengthen the ideals of peace around the world, and is observed on 21 September every year. On the special day, the UN asks to stop all fighting around the world for 24 hours and asks people to observe one minute of silence at noon to honour victims of war and violence. The day begins with the Peace Bell Ceremony at the UN headquarters. The bell is made of metal that includes coins contributed by people from 65 member countries. After the bell has been rung, the UN Secretary-General delivers a speech. Each year, the UN chooses a different theme for this day, such as “End racism: build peace” or “Climate action for peace”. This helps us to see that true peace can only be achieved when all people have the same rights, or that we must fight the climate emergency together. People worldwide can engage in different events on this day. It could be in the field of the arts, with photography or film. Some schools also hold some activities focusing on preventing school violence. “This term, our school launches a new course teaching us to be peacemakers. Learning to be peacemakers, we can not only know negotiation (谈判) skills and take responsibility for resolving disagreements ourselves, but also help others involved in conflicts,” says Helen, a high school student. With the Internet and social media, there is now a lot more awareness of the International Peace Day than back in 1981. Social media posts sharing information, ideas and peace messages reach millions of people all over the globe. There are many online events that people can register for on the day, like live shows, and conferences. Apart from ending international conflicts, this day is also about changing our behaviour towards each other. For example, we can try to bring peace to our personal lives by saying sorry and making peace with someone we know. Individual actions add up to great things when they are multiplied by millions of people worldwide. 28. What marks the beginning of the yearly International Peace Day? A. A speech from the UN Secretary-General. B. One minute’s silence to honour war victims. C. A donation of coins from 65 countries. D. The ringing of the Peace Bell. 29. What may Helen think about her school’s new course this term? A. It’s beneficial. B. It’s creative. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s demanding. 30. What aspect of the International Peace Day does Paragraph 5 mainly center on? A. Why people worldwide celebrate it. B. What themes are conveyed on that day. C. How people nowadays observe it online. D. How people’s awareness of it builds up. 31. What does the author mainly intend to show in the last paragraph? A. We should be brave to admit our own mistakes. B. Everyone can make a difference to world peace. C. Some conflicts between people are unavoidable. D. We have a long way to go for world peace. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了国际和平日的相关信息，包括国际和平日的每年的不同主题，和相关活动的情况，最后倡导普通人从个人生活做起，每个人都可以为世界和平带来改变。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The day begins with the Peace Bell Ceremony at the UN headquarters.(这一天以在联合国总部举行的和平钟仪式拉开序幕)”可知，每年国际和平日的开端标志是敲响和平钟，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中““This term, our school launches a new course teaching us to be peacemakers. Learning to be peacemakers, we can not only know negotiation (谈判) skills and take responsibility for resolving disagreements ourselves, but also help others involved in conflicts,” says Helen, a high school student.(“这学期，我们学校开设了一门新课程，教导我们如何成为和平使者。通过学习如何成为和平使者，我们不仅能掌握谈判技巧，并且能够主动负责解决分歧，还能帮助那些卷入冲突的人。” 一位高中生Helen说道)”可知，Helen认为新课程让学生能够掌握谈判技巧，并且能够主动负责解决分歧，还能帮助那些卷入冲突的人，所以Helen会认为它是有益的，故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“With the Internet and social media, there is now a lot more awareness of the International Peace Day than back in 1981. Social media posts sharing information, ideas and peace messages reach millions of people all over the globe. There are many online events that people can register for on the day, like live shows, and conferences.(借助互联网和社交媒体，如今人们对国际和平日的关注度比1981年时要高得多。社交媒体上分享信息、观点和和平信息的帖子能够覆盖全球数以百万计的人。当天人们可以参加许多线上活动，比如现场表演和会议)”可知，本段主要围绕现在人们如何在线上纪念国际和平日展开，故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Apart from ending international conflicts, this day is also about changing our behaviour towards each other. For example, we can try to bring peace to our personal lives by saying sorry and making peace with someone we know. Individual actions add up to great things when they are multiplied by millions of people worldwide.(除了结束国际冲突之外，这一天还关乎改变我们彼此之间的行为方式。例如，我们可以通过向某人道歉并与之和解来为个人生活带来和平，哪怕只是与我们认识的人进行这样的交流。当数以百万计的人共同采取这些个人行动时，它们会产生巨大的影响)”可知，作者想要表达每个人都可以为世界和平带来改变，故选B。 D Wetlands are widely valued as natural pollution cleaners and habitats for endangered species. Holding carbon dioxide-processing microbes (微生物) that play a key role in climate change dynamics, they’re also a key part of the carbon cycle: Although wetlands cover only about 3% of Earth’s surface, they account for as much as 30% of soil carbon storage. Yet some wetland microbes secrete another powerful greenhouse gas — methane, which may cancel out some of the benefits of pulling carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Tringe, an environmental microbiologist in the U. S., is trying to determine just how much wetlands actually help counteract climate change, by turning to a novel discipline called metagenomics, which involves sequencing (测序) the collective genetic materials of all the microbes in a given location. Scientists use chemicals to take out the genetic material from an environmental sample — say, a cup of dirty water. They run cloned snippets (克隆片段) of the material through a sequencing machine, which reads out what makes up each snippet. After all the data are pieced back together, they reveal the distinct gene sequences of the millions of microbes in the sample. The result: a broad overview of the microbial community and the functions each microbe performs within the ecosystem. Tringe’s sampling has brought some evidence that certain landscape characteristics influence microbial populations in ways that affect greenhouse gas releases and carbon storage. Saltier wetland areas, for example, tend to attract microbial communities that produce less methane, as do areas with more active water flows. “We’re able to predict which sites might produce more or less methane,” Tringe says. Data, however, are still limited, so Tringe cannot definitively say how wetland restoration planners can best limit these releases while keeping carbon storage processes undamaged. Ultimately, Tringe wants to create computer models allowing experts to analyze the potential greenhouse gas effects of various restoration strategies. But what fires Tringe’s imagination even more than shaping wetlands’ environmental legacy is mapping a microbial universe that has long been hidden. 32. What does the underlined word “secrete” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Give off. B. Take in. C. Figure out. D. Break down. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Wetlands sampling. B. A novel discipline. C. Metagenomic sequencing. D. Microbial communities. 34. What are Tringe’s key findings about? A. Wetlands’ capacity for carbon storage. B. Methane’s great impact on microbial varieties. C. Predictive computer models for wetland restoration. D. Links between landscape features and methane releases. 35. What can be inferred about Tringe from the last paragraph? A. She prioritizes theoretical research. B. She encounters technological barriers. C. She innovates wetlands’ restoration strategies. D. She values exploration of the microbial world more. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了湿地作为自然污染净化器和碳循环关键部分的价值，以及湿地微生物会产生甲烷的问题，美国环境微生物学家Tringe运用宏基因组学开展研究，探究湿地微生物与气候变化的关联，并致力于相关研究的实际应用与微生物世界的探索。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。文章首段“Holding carbon dioxide-processing microbes (微生物) that play a key role in climate change dynamics(它们还拥有处理二氧化碳的微生物群落)”指出湿地微生物能处理二氧化碳，同时“Yet some wetland microbes secrete another powerful greenhouse gas — methane, which may cancel out some of the benefits of pulling carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.(然而，一些湿地微生物还会secrete另一种强大的温室气体——甲烷，这可能会抵消从大气中吸收二氧化碳所带来的部分益处)”提到一些湿地微生物会“secrete”另一种强效温室气体——甲烷，这种气体可能抵消湿地吸收二氧化碳的部分益处。结合语境可推断，secrete意为“释放、排放”，与“give off”（释放）含义一致。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段“Tringe, an environmental microbiologist in the U. S., is trying to determine just how much wetlands actually help counteract climate change, by turning to a novel discipline called metagenomics, which involves sequencing (测序) the collective genetic materials of all the microbes in a given location.(美国的环境微生物学家Tringe正试图通过一种名为“宏基因组学”的新学科来确定湿地实际上在多大程度上能够抵消气候变化的影响。该学科涉及对特定区域所有微生物的遗传物质进行测序)”提到Tringe运用宏基因组学（metagenomics）开展研究，该学科涉及对特定位置所有微生物的集体遗传物质进行测序；第三段“Scientists use chemicals to take out the genetic material from an environmental sample — say, a cup of dirty water. They run cloned snippets (克隆片段) of the material through a sequencing machine, which reads out what makes up each snippet. After all the data are pieced back together, they reveal the distinct gene sequences of the millions of microbes in the sample.(科学家们会使用化学物质从环境样本（比如一杯脏水）中提取遗传物质。他们将这些物质的克隆片段输入测序机，测序机会读出每个片段的构成成分。所有数据整合后，就能揭示样本中数百万个微生物的独特的基因序列)”详细介绍了科学家从环境样本中提取遗传物质、对克隆片段进行测序、整合数据并揭示微生物基因序列及功能的过程，这些内容均围绕宏基因组学测序展开，因此该段主要讲述的是宏基因组学测序的具体操作流程。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第四段中“Tringe’s sampling has brought some evidence that certain landscape characteristics influence microbial populations in ways that affect greenhouse gas releases and carbon storage. Saltier wetland areas, for example, tend to attract microbial communities that produce less methane, as do areas with more active water flows.(Tringe的采样工作提供了一些证据，表明某些地貌特征会影响微生物群落的分布，从而影响温室气体的排放和碳的储存。例如，盐度较高的湿地区域往往会吸引产生较少甲烷的微生物群落，而水流更活跃的区域也是如此)”明确提及Tringe的采样研究得出了一些证据，即特定的景观特征会影响微生物种群，进而影响温室气体排放和碳储存，例如盐度更高的湿地区域和水流更活跃的区域，微生物群落产生的甲烷更少，可见其核心发现是景观特征与甲烷排放之间的关联。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, Tringe wants to create computer models allowing experts to analyze the potential greenhouse gas effects of various restoration strategies. But what fires Tringe’s imagination even more than shaping wetlands’ environmental legacy is mapping a microbial universe that has long been hidden.(最终，Tringe希望创建计算机模型，让专家能够分析各种恢复策略可能对温室气体产生的影响。但比塑造湿地的环境遗产更能激发Tringe想象力的，是绘制一个长期以来隐藏的微生物世界图谱)”可知，针对研究，Tringe最终希望创建计算机模型，帮助专家分析不同湿地修复策略对温室气体的潜在影响，但下文明确指出，比起塑造湿地的环境遗产，更能激发她想象力的是绘制长期隐藏的微生物世界图谱，由此可推断，她更重视对微生物世界的探索。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 AI tools regularly make mistakes and make up sources. By some estimates, over half of AI-driven answers have factual errors. Children’s exposure to misleading information online isn’t new. ____36____ Even children who are online only for short periods likely see false or inaccurate information. Here’s how to help them spot it. ____37____ Any parent knows the feeling of being caught in a never-ending loop (循环) of whys from their kid. ____38____ Provide informative answers, but build their thought processes, too. “Great question, what do you think? What makes you think that? How would we find out what’s right?” You’ll develop their critical thinking by emphasizing the process of reasoning, not just the outcome. Encourage skepticism (怀疑). Children’s skepticism is context-specific. My colleagues and I have demonstrated, for example, that even four-year-olds show basic fact-checking abilities in digital contexts under the right circumstances. When they notice that a platform contained some misinformation in the past, they seek out more evidence before accepting a new claim. ____39____ For example, if you come across a doubtful AI summary, comment on it out loud. Practice strategic disengagement (脱离). Critical thinking is slow and deliberate. Scrolling through a social media feed is quite the opposite. Even when a questionable post arouses skepticism, that feeling might fade as soon as a newer piece of content appears. ____40____ Taking frequent breaks can stop the habit of endless, passive consumption. Another simple strategy is to teach children that if something arouses strong emotions, they should pause. A. Use children’s natural curiosity. B. But now AI has worsened the problem. C. When that desire to learn strikes, join in. D. Evaluate the quality of children’s questions. E. Show your child you also doubt things online. F. Ultimately, kids’ presence in the digital landscape is a reality. G. Parents can help children learn when to slow down and reflect. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI工具导致网络误导信息增多，针对儿童如何识别此类信息，作者给出了三项具体建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“Children’s exposure to misleading information online isn’t new. (儿童接触网络误导信息并非新鲜事)”可知，本空需承接“网络误导信息”这一话题；由后文“Even children who are online only for short periods likely see false or inaccurate information. (即使是上网时间很短的儿童也可能看到虚假或不准确的信息)”可知，本句需体现“误导信息问题变得更严重”。B选项“But now AI has worsened the problem. (但现在人工智能加剧了这个问题)”既呼应前文的“并非新鲜事”，又用转折引出AI带来的新情况，承上启下。故选B。 【37题详解】 由后文“Any parent knows the feeling of being caught in a never-ending loop of whys from their kid. (任何家长都知道被孩子无休止的“为什么”困住的感觉)”及“Great question, what do you think? What makes you think that? (好问题，你怎么看？你为什么这么想？)”可知，本空需概括该段核心 —— 利用孩子的好奇心，培养他们的思维过程。A选项“Use children’s natural curiosity. (利用孩子天生的好奇心)”作为段落主题句，准确统领后文内容。故选A。 【38题详解】 由上文“being caught in a never-ending loop of whys from their kid (被孩子无休止的“为什么”困住)”可知，本空需说明家长面对孩子好奇心的做法；由后文“Provide informative answers, but build their thought processes, too. (提供详实的答案，同时也要培养他们的思维过程)”可知，本句需表达“参与孩子的提问”。C选项“When that desire to learn strikes, join in. (当那种学习欲望来袭时，参与其中)”中“that desire to learn”对应孩子的“whys”，“join in”呼应后文家长的具体做法，衔接紧密。故选C。 【39题详解】 由本段主题句“Encourage skepticism. (鼓励怀疑精神)”可知，本空需围绕“培养孩子的怀疑态度”展开；由后文“For example, if you come across a doubtful AI summary, comment on it out loud. (例如，如果你遇到可疑的人工智能摘要，大声发表你的看法)”可知，本句需给出“家长以身作则”的建议。E选项“Show your child you also doubt things online. (向孩子展示你也会怀疑网上的东西)”既呼应“怀疑精神”，又引出后文的具体例子，符合逻辑。故选E。 【40题详解】 由本段主题句“Practice strategic disengagement. (练习战略性脱离)”及前文“that feeling might fade as soon as a newer piece of content appears. (一旦有更新的内容出现，那种怀疑感可能就会消失)”可知，本空需说明家长如何帮助孩子应对“快速浏览导致怀疑感消失”的问题；由后文“Taking frequent breaks can stop the habit of endless, passive consumption. (经常休息可以改掉无休止、被动消耗的习惯)”可知，本句需表达“帮助孩子放慢节奏、反思”。G选项“Parents can help children learn when to slow down and reflect. (家长可以帮助孩子学会何时放慢脚步、进行反思)”既呼应主题句，又引出后文的具体策略，衔接自然。故选G。 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Society has certain standards for beauty. But the Romanian camerawoman Mihaela Noroc is ___41___ these standards. She spent nearly four years shooting ___42___ of women around the world. She believes that beauty can ___43___ many forms. “Beauty just ___44___ being yourself,” Noroc told NPR, “I don’t think we have to ___45___ ourselves to be in a certain way; we just have to keen ourselves as we are and don’t necessarily need to change.” ___46___ by a tip to Africa in 2013, Noroc has traveled to more than 50 countries since then. In 2017, she published a book to show how many different kinds of ___47___ there are in the world. From a ___48___ Russian dancer to a joyful cafe owner in New York, Noroc’s subjects ___49___ her in deep conversation. Noroc found out what ____50____ them, what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives. “Wherever I go, it is the ____51____ that carry all the cultures and traditions of a place. I really try to focus on women’s stories, how they face challenges and ____52____ them,” Noroc told CNN. In Iran, Noroc met Farnoush, a woman living in two worlds. “In one she is an economist, by ____53____. In the other, she is an artist, because this is her ____54____. “In Noroc’s world, the beauty of women ____55____ how natural and comfortable they appear while just being themselves. 41. A. setting B. stressing C. challenging D. considering 42. A. targets B. needs C. pictures D. outlines 43. A. carry on B. take on C. live on D. work on 44. A. avoids B. tries C. keeps D. means 45. A. adapt B. clarify C. change D. acknowledge 46. A. Inspired B. Funded C. Persuaded D. Appointed 47. A. beauty B. courage C. pride D. joy 48. A. dying B. confusing C. disappointing D. struggling 49. A. devoted B. limited C. engaged D. supported 50. A. prevents B. moves C. separates D. keeps 51. A. men B. women C. supermen D. camerawomen 52. A. resist B. control C. overcome D. ignore 53. A. major B. reference C. education D. profession 54. A. passion B. ambition C. distraction D. mission 55. A. brings about B. shows off C. puts forward D. lies in 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了罗马尼亚摄影师Mihaela Noroc。她拍摄不同地方的女性，并出版了相册。她聚焦于女性，和不同地方的女性深入交流。她关注世界各地女性的生存状态，倡导女性成为自我，并致力于阐释女性美的多元性。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但罗马尼亚女摄影师Mihaela Noroc正在挑战这些标准。A. setting设定；B. stressing强调；C. challenging挑战；D. considering考虑。根据上文“Society has certain standards for beauty.”、句首的“But”以及下文“She believes that beauty can ___3___ many forms. “Beauty just ___4___ being yourself,” Noroc told NPR”可知，Mihaela Noroc正在挑战社会上已有的美的标准。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她花了将近四年的时间为世界各地的女性拍摄照片。A. targets目标；B. needs需求；C. pictures图片，照片；D. outlines大纲，轮廓。根据“But the Romanian camerawoman Mihaela Noroc is ____1____ these standards.”可知，Mihaela Noroc是一名摄影师，所以是拍摄了很多照片。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她认为美可以有多种形式。A. carry on继续进行；B. take on呈现、雇佣；C. live on以……为生；D. work on致力于。根据“In 2017, she published a book to show how many different kinds of ____7____ there are in the world.”可知，Mihaela Noroc认为美可以呈现出许多种形式。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“美丽就是做你自己，”Noroc在接受美国国家公共电台采访时表示，“我认为我们不必以某种方式改变自己；我们只需要保持自己本来的样子，不一定需要改变。”A. avoids避免；B. tries尝试；C. keeps维持；D. means意味着。根据下文“we just have to keen ourselves as we are and don’t necessarily need to change”可知，Mihaela Noroc认为美丽就是做你自己，不一定需要改变。mean“意思是，意味着”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“美就就是做你自己，”Noroc在接受美国国家公共电台采访时表示，“我认为我们不必以某种方式而改变自己；我们只需要保持自己本来的样子，不一定需要改变。”A. adapt适应、改编；B. clarify阐明、澄清；C. change改变；D. acknowledge承认。根据下文“we just have to keen ourselves as we are and don’t necessarily need to change.”可知，Noroc认为我们不必用某种方式改变自己。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受2013年非洲之旅的启发，Noroc从那时起已经去过50多个国家。A. Inspired激励、启发；B. Funded资助；C. Persuaded劝服；D. Appointed任命。根据“Noroc has traveled to more than 50 countries since then.”可知，Noroc在去过非洲时受到了启发，之后才又去了50多个国家和地区。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2017年，她出版了一本书，展示了世界上有多少种不同的美。A. beauty美；B. courage勇气；C. pride自豪；D. joy开心。根据上文“She believes that beauty can ____3____ many forms.”以及下文“From a ___8___ Russian dancer to a joyful cafe owner in New York.”可知，Noroc在书中展示了世界上不同的美。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 从一个努力的俄罗斯舞者到一个快乐的纽约咖啡馆老板，Noroc的目标人物和她进行深入的交谈。A. dying垂死的；B. confusing令人费解的；C. disappointing使人失望的；D. struggling苦苦挣扎的，奋斗的。根据下文“what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives”可知，Noroc拍摄各种不同的人物，从奋斗的俄罗斯舞者到快乐的纽约咖啡馆老板。设空处填struggling与struggles相对应。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从一个努力的俄罗斯舞者到一个快乐的纽约咖啡馆老板，Noroc的目标人物和她进行深入的交谈。A. devoted奉献、投入；B. limited限制；C. engaged使加入，忙于；D. supported支持。根据空后“Noroc found out what ____10____ them, what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives.”可知，Noroc和拍摄对象进行深入交谈，了解是什么感动着她们，她们每天的努力和快乐是什么，是什么给她们的生活带来了美丽；engage sb. in conversation 意为“和某人谈话”。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Noroc发现了是什么感动着她们，她们每天的努力和快乐是什么，是什么给她们的生活带来了美丽。A. prevents防止；B. moves移动、使感动；C. separates隔离；D. keeps维持。根据“what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives.”可知，Noroc通过拍摄深入交谈，发现了是什么感动着她们。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“无论我走到哪里，女性都承载着一个地方的所有文化和传统。我真的努力关注女性的故事、她们如何面对挑战并克服它们，”Noroc在接受CNN采访时表示。A. men男性；B. women女性；C. supermen超人；D. camerawomen女摄影师。根据空后“I really try to focus on women’s stories, how they face challenges and ___12___ them”可知，Noroc聚焦女性故事，因为在她所到之处，是女性承载着一个地方所有的文化和传统。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“无论我走到哪里，女性都承载着一个地方的所有文化和传统。我真的试图关注女性的故事，她们如何面对挑战并克服它们，”Noroc在接受CNN采访时表示。A. resist抵制；B. control控制；C. overcome克服；D. ignore忽视。根据空前“I really try to focus on women’s stories, how they face challenges and”可知，Noroc聚焦女性故事，聚焦她们如何面对挑战、克服挑战。遇到挑战后就要去克服、战胜挑战，overcome“克服，战胜”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一方面，她的职业是经济学家。A. major主修课程，专业课；B. reference参考；C. education教育；D. profession职业。根据“In one she is an economist,”可知，这里介绍Noroc的职业。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一方面，她是一名艺术家，因为这是她的酷爱所在。A. passion热衷的爱好，热情；B. ambition野心；C. distraction分心；D. mission任务、使命。根据“In one she is an economist, by ____13____ . In the other, she is an artist”可知，Farnoush的职业经济学家，另一方面她是个艺术家，艺术是她所热爱的东西、爱好。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在Noroc的世界里，女性的美在于她们在做自己的同时表现得多么自然和舒适。 A. brings about导致，引起；B. shows off炫耀；C. puts forward提出；D. lies in在于。根据“She believes that beauty can ____3____ many forms.”以及“Beauty just ___4___ being yourself,”可知，Noroc认为美有多种存在形式，美就在于自然舒适地做自己。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tap your fingers on the screen and your favorite books ___56___ (deliver) to your door within a couple of hours. Who would have thought that cultural ___57___ (consume) in China could become as easy as ordering a sandwich? The “Loving to read at home” program ___58___ (launch) by the Chengdu Library allows readers to log on to a mini program of the same name linked to the library’s official digital platform. Readers can then choose their favorite books and wait for them to be delivered to their door for just 6 yuan ___59___ one to three books. Each user can borrow a maximum of eight books at a time for 30 days. ___60___ total of more than 20, 000 books that come from 22 public libraries are ready for loan, ___61___ (cover) a wide range of categories, with history, fiction novels and earth science books being the three ___62___ (popular) choices among readers. Books about philosophy, biology and agriculture can also be found online, many of ___63___ are from foreign authors. The Chengdu Library is not the only institution providing books-to-go services. There ___64___ (be) more than 3, 300 public libraries providing this “library’s new O2O(online to offline) path” so far, which reduces the “time cost” for readers ____65____ (significant) and allows them “to realize that reading is a handy part of people’s everyday lives”. 【答案】56. will be delivered 57. consumption 58. launched 59. for 60. A 61. covering 62. most popular 63. which 64. have been 65. significantly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成都图书馆推出的线上到线下的“爱在家阅读”项目，读者可以登录图书馆官方数字平台的同名小程序选择图书，然后等待送货上门。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：用手指轻敲屏幕，你最喜欢的书就会在几个小时内送到你家门口。根据后文within a couple of hours可知，此处描述手指轻敲屏幕后将出现的情况，因此需用一般将来时，且主语books和谓语动词deliver之间为被动关系，故填will be delivered。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：谁能想到，在中国，文化消费会变得像点一份三明治那么简单？形容词cultural修饰名词，设空处在句中作从句主语，应用不可数名词consumption。故填consumption。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：成都图书馆推出了“爱在家阅读”项目，读者可以登录图书馆官方数字平台的同名小程序。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是allows，因此判断launch应该用非谓语形式作定语，且和被修饰词program之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应填过去分词。故填launched。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：然后，读者可以选择他们最喜欢的书，等待送货上门，只需6元就可以买一到三本书。根据句意可知，此处表示“以……为交换，以……为代价”应用介词for，故填for。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：共有来自22家公共图书馆的2万多本图书可供外借，涵盖了广泛的类别，其中历史、科幻小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的三种书籍。a total of为固定搭配，意为“总共”，首字母大写。故填A。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：共有来自22家公共图书馆的2万多本图书可供外借，涵盖了广泛的类别，其中历史、科幻小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的三种书籍。分析句子结构可知，主句系动词are，books和非谓语动词cover之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应填现在分词。故填covering。 【62题详解】 考查最高级。句意：共有来自22家公共图书馆的2万多本图书可供外借，涵盖了广泛的类别，其中历史、科幻小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的三种书籍。根据表范围的短语 “among readers”可知，此处表达最高级含义，在前面加most，用形容词最高级作定语，修饰名词 choices。故填most popular。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：有关哲学、生物学和农业的书籍也可以在网上找到，其中许多是外国作者写的。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Books，先行词指物，应用关系代词which指代Books。故填which。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：目前，全国已有3300多家公共图书馆提供这种“图书馆O2O(线上到线下)新路径”，大大降低了读者的“时间成本”，让读者“意识到阅读是人们日常生活中方便的一部分”。根据so far可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是复数名词libraries，故填have been。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：目前，全国已有3300多家公共图书馆提供这种“图书馆O2O(线上到线下)新路径”，大大降低了读者的“时间成本”，让读者“意识到阅读是人们日常生活中方便的一部分”。修饰动词reduces应该用副词significantly作状语。故填significantly。 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是某国际学校的校学生会主席李华，你校将举办“戏曲进校园”活动，请你用英文写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动内容。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Notice In order to promote traditional Chinese culture, an activity called Chinese Opera Entering the Campus will be held in our school. The activity is scheduled to take place in the school lecture hall from 1 pm to 4 pm this Saturday afternoon. To begin with, wonderful opera performances will be put on by teachers and students who have great artistic talent. Then there will be a contest about opera knowledge. Any student is welcome to take part in it as long as they make full preparations. Please arrive on time. Looking forward to your active participation. The Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份，用英文写一则关于学校将举办“戏曲进校园”活动的通知，内容包括活动的时间和地点以及活动内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 促进：promote → facilitate 举办：hold → host 充分的：full → adequate 参与：participation → engagement 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：Any student is welcome to take part in it as long as they make full preparations. 拓展句：Participation is open to every student on condition that they get fully prepared beforehand. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to promote traditional Chinese culture, an activity called Opera Entering the Campus will be held in our school. (运用了不定式短语作目的状语以及过去分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】Any student is welcome to take part in it as long as they make full preparations. (运用了as long as引导条件状语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex loved the school garden more than anything. Every day, Alex would rush to the garden right after class. The garden was usually filled with busy bees and butterflies. But today, something was wrong. Alex noticed that the garden was quiet. There were no bees buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) around the flowers. There were no butterflies dancing in the air either. “Where did everyone go?” Alex wondered. Ms. Green, the kind teacher who took care of the garden, noticed Alex’s worried face. She gently asked, “Whatˈs wrong, Alex?” Alex said, “The bees and butterflies are gone! The garden doesnˈt feel happy without their buzz.” Ms. Green nodded slowly and said, “Youˈre right, Alex. The garden does feel a little empty without them. They help the flowers make fruits and seeds (种子). Without them, the garden wouldnˈt be so colorful.” Alex listened carefully and wanted to do something to help the garden. Ms. Green suggested finding out why the bees and butterflies were gone. Together, they went to the school library. They discovered that bees and butterflies need flowers with sweet nectar (花蜜) and safe places to build nests (巢). With this in mind, they decided to plant more nectar-rich flowers and create a safe space where the insects could rest and make their homes. The next day, Alex and Ms. Green started their project. Ms. Green showed Alex how to prepare the soil for the new flowers. Alex carefully dug small holes and gently placed the seeds and small plants in them. They planted bright sunflowers, sweet-smelling lavender and colorful zinnias. Bees and butterflies love those flowers! Then, they started working on making a bee house and a butterfly house. Ms. Green brought some pieces of wood and showed Alex how to build a small wooden house. They made small holes for the bees to get into and comfortable places for the butterflies to rest. The garden was starting to look like a welcoming place for the insects. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 A few weeks later, Alex ran to the garden eagerly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Alex rushed to Ms. Green and told her the wonderful news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A few weeks later, Alex ran to the garden eagerly. His heart beat fast with excitement. As he got closer to the garden, he heard a familiar sound. It was a soft buzzing sound. Alex looked around and smiled widely. The bees were back! They were flying from flower to flower, collecting nectar. The butterflies were back, too! They danced among the flowers. The garden was alive again. Alex saw a butterfly land on the sunflower that Ms. Green and he had planted together. It was a beautiful sight! Alex rushed to Ms. Green and told her the wonderful news. Ms. Green smiled warmly. “I knew they would come back if we made the garden a safe and welcoming place for them.” Alex and Ms. Green went to the garden, sat on a seat and watched the bees and butterflies. They felt a great sense of pride and happiness. Alex realized that even a small action can make a big difference in the world. By helping the bees and butterflies, they had made the whole garden lively again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Alex发现花园里的蜜蜂蝴蝶消失后，和老师一起种植花卉、搭建昆虫屋，最终让花园恢复生机的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几周后，Alex急切地奔向花园，内心激动不已。”以及第二段首句内容“Alex飞奔到Green老师身边，告诉她这个好消息。”可知，第一段可描写Alex来到花园看到了回归的蜜蜂。 ②由第二段首句内容“Alex飞奔到Green老师身边，告诉她这个好消息。”可知，第二段可描写Alex和Green老师分享了这个好消息，他也意识到微小的行动也能给世界带来巨大的改变。 2.续写线索：Alex急切跑到花园，非常激动——当他听到了熟悉的声音时，他意识到蜜蜂回来了——蝴蝶也回归了，花园恢复了生机——Alex赶紧和Green老师分享了这个好消息——老师和Alex一起来到花园——Alex意识到即便是微小的行为也会给世界带来巨大的改变 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：get closer/approach ②环顾：look around/glance about ③降落：land/alight 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/thrill/exhilaration ②幸福：happiness/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】As he got closer to the garden, he heard a familiar sound.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】Alex saw a butterfly land on the sunflower that Ms. Green and he had planted together.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。This is a great movie. I really like IT me too. but i'm sure we'd d have enjoyed IT Better if we had watched IT at the cinema. I agree. This is a great movie. I really like IT me too, but i'm sure . we'd have enjoyed IT Better if we had watched IT at the cinema. I agree. If I were you, I just walk to school. IT only takes you about twenty minutes. Riding a bike is a good choice too. Well, my mother likes to drop me off on her way to work. If I were you, I just walk to school. IT only takes you about twenty minutes. Riding a bike is a good choice to. Well, my mother likes to drop me off on her way to work. Hi, this is Willy. Are you going to have a picnic this weekend? No IT will be rainy. Then could you give me a hand? I'm throwing a party next monday evening. There's still a lot to do, certainly. Hi, this is lilly. Are you going to have a picnic this weekend? No IT will be rainy. Then could you give me a hand? I'm throwing a party next monday evening. There is still . a lot to do, certainly. Time to go home. Shall we go together at them? Oh, you can go first. I have to get the materials ready for the meeting tomorrow. Then you'd Better get something to eat first. Just don't work too late. Okay, I will. Thank you, jane. Time to go home. Shall we go together at them? Oh, you can go first. I have to get the materials ready for the meeting tomorrow. Then you'd Better get something to eat first. Just don't work too late. Okay, I will. Thank you, jane. That our band is going to perform next weekend. Can we practice our music in the garden? I don't think our neighbors will like IT. Well, can we use your workroom? Yes, you can use IT when i'm not working there. That our band is going to perform next weekend. Can we practice our music in the garden? I don't think our neighbors will like IT. Well, can we use your workroom? Yes, you can use IT when I am not working there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Frank, i'm not in the mood for cooking tonight. Then what about ordering some pizza? I have a Better idea. Why don't we take a walk in the neighborhood and stop wherever we want to eat? That sounds like a wonderful idea. And after dinner, we can go to a movie together. but there aren't any good movies on recently. Oh, I remember we still have two tickets for the concert. Oh, yes, and it's given tonight. We can attend IT after dinner. OK, Frank, i'm not in the mood for cooking tonight. Then what about ordering some pizza? I have a Better idea. Why don't we take a walk in the neighborhood and stop wherever we want to eat? That sounds like a wonderful idea. And after dinner, we can go to a movie together. But there aren't any good movies . on recently. Oh, I remember we still have two tickets for the concert. Oh, yes, and it's given tonight. We can attend IT . after dinner. okay? 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Emily, it's great that you can travel to so many places every year. yeah. And this year, i've already traveled to grant kenya national park and glaser national park. And last week I just returned from lake tahoe. That's cool. Traveling makes people happy. Is that the reason why you . travel so often? Actually, it's because of my job. I post stories about my journeys and the pictures I take on my travel blogs. Do people love reading . your blogs? Yes, after reading my stories, they will excite the desire to travel and experience . new cultures on when do you write an update blogs? I'll stop everyone's in a while and concentrate on my blogs. I like every moment of sharing. I see Emily. It's great that you can travel to so many places every year. And this year i've already traveled to grand kenya national park and glaciation park, and last week I just returned from lake tao. That's cool. Traveling makes people happy. Is that the reason why you travel so often? Actually, it's because of my job. I post stories about my journeys and the pictures I take on my travel logs. Do people love reading your blogs? Yes, after reading my stories, they will excite the desire to travel and experience new cultures always on the road. When do you write an update blogs? I'll stop everyone's in a while and concentrate on my blogs. I like every moment . of sharing. I see. 听第八段材料，回答第11至14题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lisa has been stressed out this term. SHE really needs some relaxation. What about letting lisa go to Polly adventures this summer? Is IT a summer camp? Yes, it's an overnight summer camp for kids aged eight to sixteen. Lisa meets their age requirement. SHE hasn't celebrated . her seventeen th birthday, but I guess . so campers get to choose from over seventy highly entertaining activities to join in. The activities include dancing, comedy, motorsports and painting. I think lisa will be particularly interested in comedy. I thought the same thing. And how much does . cost IT depends. Campers can choose to stay there for two weeks, three weeks or four weeks. IT costs four thousand one hundred ninety dollars for two weeks, six thousand two hundred and fifty dollars for three weeks, and eight thousand two hundred forty five dollars for four weeks. Well, depending on our budget, lisa can stay there for three weeks. Okay, how can lisa go there? All . participants should take the bus provided by Polly adventures to and from los Angeles international airport, and the Price for the buses, one hundred and fifty dollars one way. Lisa has been stressed out this term. SHE really needs some relaxation. What about letting lisa go to the adventures this summer? Is the summer camp? Yes, it's an overnight summer camp for kids aged eight to sixteen. Lisa meets their age requirement. SHE hasn't celebrated her seventeen th birthday. but are you sure you will be attractive to her. I guess? So campers get to choose from over seventy highly entertaining activities to join in. The activities include dancing, comedy, motor sports . and painting. I think lisa will be particularly interested . in in the thing. And how much does that cost? IT depends. Campers can choose to stay there for two weeks, three weeks or four weeks. IT costs four thousand one hundred ninety dollars for two weeks, six thousand two hundred and fifty dollars for three weeks, and eight thousand two hundred forty five dollars for four weeks. Well, the ding on our budget, lisa can stay there for three weeks. Okay, how can lisa go there? All . participants should take the bus provided by Polly adventures to and from los Angeles international airport. And the Price for the bus is one hundred and fifty dollars one way. 听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you writing a poem again, Susan? No, i'm just working on a short novel about a girl in an imaginary world. You're a really wonderful Young writer. I've read some of your poems. I think they're very well written. Why didn't you send them to the Nancy four p poetry contest? What is that? I've never heard about IT. It's a contest for Young women writers in high school. IT provides Prices and recognition for the best poems. The first place will win a three hundred and fifty dollars cash prize publication in cargoes, hollands prize winning student magazine and ten copies of cargoes. Wow, i'm quite interested in IT. When can I take part in IT? Well. if you'd like to attend IT, you should hurry up because the deadline is on october . thirty first. Yeah, today is october twenty seven, and it's too late. today. I will start preparing for IT tomorrow. and you'd Better get to know its basic rules beforehand. okay. Can I search with them on their official website? yes. Are you writing a poem again, Susan? No, i'm just . working on a short novel about a girl in an imaginary world. You're a really wonderful Young writer. I've read some of your poems. I think they're very well written. Won't you send them the Nancy soup poetry contest? What is that? I've never heard about IT. It's a contest for Young women writers in high school. IT provides Prices and recognition for the best poems. The first place will win a three hundred and fifty dollars cash prize publication in cargoes, hollands prize winning student magazine and ten copies of cargoes. Wow, i'm quite interested in IT. When can I take part in IT? Well. if you'd like to attend IT, you should hurry up because the deadline is on october thirty first. Yeah, today is october twenty seventh, and it's too late today. I will start preparing for IT tomorrow. and you'd Better get to know its basic rules beforehand. okay. Can I search them on their official website? yes. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to be invited here to introduce cape town, one of africa's most popular tourist attractions. After a visiting cape town with my family last year, I knew it's popular for a reason. What attracts me most is its impressive natural beauty. Its beaches are world famous ketones beach front and downtown areas are also lively at any time during the day. IT is easy to find local selling their hand made goods or outdoor cafes to enjoy the medication ian climate at night. There are many excEllent clubs and restaurants where locals and foreigners can be relax and socialize. Cape town also has many cultural sites for tourists to visit, including the vote cap neighborhood and the castle of good hope. They reflect cape towns long history and help in why the city is one of the most multi cultural places in the world. For outdoor lovers, cape down has a wide mix of opportunities. There are many nearby hills, mountains and roads that make for great bike and climbing and hiking. If you want a trip to africa, I strongly suggest you consider a trip to cape town. Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to be invited here to introduce cape town, one of africa's most popular tours attractions. After a visiting cape town with my family last year, I knew it's popular for a reason. What attracts me most is its impressive natural beauty. Its beaches are world famous cape tones beach front and downtown areas are also lively at any time during the day, IT is easy to find local selling their hand made goods or outdoor cafes to enjoy the medication ian climate at night. There are many excEllent clubs and restaurants where locals and foreigners can realize and socialize. Cape town also has many cultural sites for tourists to visit, including the vote cap neighborhood and the castle of good hope. They reflect cape towns long history and help explain why the city is one of the most multi cultural places in the world. For outdoor lovers, cape town has a wide mix of opportunities. There are many nearby hills, mountains and roads that make for great bike ing, climbing and hiking. If you want a trip to africa, I strongly suggest you consider a trip to cape town. 第二节到此结束。