Unit 4 Section A 2a-2e 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 Section A 2a-2e单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子 1. I’d like to o______ some food in the restaurant. 2. Gongbao c______ is a popular Chinese dish. 3. Mapo t______ tastes spicy and delicious. 4. My mom often makes a chicken and cabbage s______ for dinner. 5. Which s______ would you like, chicken or fish? 6. I usually eat r______ with Mapo tofu. 7. Beijing r______ duck is a famous Chinese food. 8. Would you like some j______ or tea? 9. Dongpo p______ is my favorite dish. 10. I want to try some beef n______ for lunch. 二、单项选择 1. —What would you like to ______?—I’d like Gongbao chicken. A. orderB. ordersC. orderingD. ordered 2. —Would you like rice ______ noodles?—Rice, please. A. andB. butC. orD. so 3. We should also ______ some vegetables. A. orderB. ordersC. orderingD. ordered 4. —______ you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one?—A hot one, please. A. DoB. AreC. WouldD. Can 5. The Gongbao chicken ______ different here. A. tasteB. tastesC. tastingD. to taste 6. What about ______ fish soup? A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. has 7. I’d like to have ______ cabbage salad. A. aB. anC. someD. / 8. —Would you like something to ______?—Tea, please A. eatB. drinkC. orderD. try 9. Let’s ______ some rice.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. to get 10. —What would you like to eat?—I’d like ______ Mapo tofu.A. aB. anC. someD. / 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I would like ______ (order) Gongbao chicken. 2. Tom wants ______ (try) the food here. 3. Would you like ______ (have) some soup? 4. We ______ (should) order some vegetables. 5. That ______ (sound) good. 6. Can we ______ (get) soup too? 7. Let’s ______ (see) what we want to eat. 8. She ______ (like) hot tofu dishes very much. 9. What about ______ (have) rice for dinner? 10. I’d like ______ (eat) Beijing roast duck. 四、语法填空 Hello, my name is Tom. Today my family and I are eating in a Chinese restaurant.First, the waiter asks us what we would like1. ______ (order). I want to try Gongbao chicken. We often have it in America, but it may taste different here.My mom asks for a hot tofu dish, so we order Mapo tofu. My dad says we should also order some vegetables, so we choose a chicken and cabbage salad. That 2.______ (sound) good.Then, we talk about soup. My mom would like fish soup 3.______ she likes the taste of fish. Next, the waiter asks if we want rice or noodles. I choose rice.My little sister wants to try Dongpo pork. We also order some juice4. ______ she doesn’t like tea.In the end, we all feel happy. We think the food here 5._____ (be) delicious. I want 6.______ (come) to this restaurant again. 答案与详细解析： 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子（答案 + 解析） 1. order解析：句意为 “我想在餐厅点一些食物”，would like to 后接动词原形，order 意为 “点餐”，符合语境。 2. chicken解析：Gongbao chicken 是固定短语，意为 “宫保鸡丁”，符合 “流行的中国菜” 的描述。 3. tofu解析：Mapo tofu 是固定短语，意为 “麻婆豆腐”，符合 “尝起来又辣又美味” 的描述。 4. salad解析：chicken and cabbage salad 是固定短语，意为 “鸡肉卷心菜沙拉”，符合 “晚餐做的食物” 的语境。 5. soup解析：句意为 “你想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤？”，根据后文的 chicken or fish 可判断是 soup（汤）。 6. rice解析：句意为 “我通常和麻婆豆腐一起吃米饭”，rice 意为 “米饭”，符合常见搭配。 7. roast解析：Beijing roast duck 是固定短语，意为 “北京烤鸭”，符合 “著名的中国食物” 的描述。 8. juice解析：句意为 “你想要一些果汁还是茶？”，juice 意为 “果汁”，属于饮品，符合语境。 9. pork解析：Dongpo pork 是固定短语，意为 “东坡肉”，符合 “我最喜欢的菜” 的描述。 10. noodles解析：beef noodles 是固定短语，意为 “牛肉面”，符合 “午餐想吃的食物” 的语境。 二、单项选择（答案 + 解析） 1. A解析：would like to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，to 后接动词原形 order，故选 A。 2. C解析：or 用于选择疑问句中，表示 “还是”，用于提供两个选项，句意为 “你想要米饭还是面条？”，故选 C。 3. A解析：should 是情态动词，后面接动词原形 order，故选 A。 4. C解析：Would you like...? 是礼貌询问对方是否想要某物的固定句型，故选 C。 5. B解析：主语 The Gongbao chicken 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式 tastes，故选 B。 6. B解析：What about doing sth.? 是固定句型，意为 “做某事怎么样？”，about 是介词，后面接动名词 having，故选 B。 7. A解析：如果是 some cabbage salad（不加 a）也可以，表示 “一些卷心菜沙拉”，但本题选项里最佳单数表达选 a。故选 A。 8. B解析：根据答语 Tea, please. 可知问句是询问想要喝什么，drink 意为 “喝”，故选 B。 9. A解析：Let’s do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “让我们做某事”，let’s 后接动词原形 get，故选 A。 10. C解析：Mapo tofu 是不可数名词，some 可以修饰不可数名词，表示 “一些”，故选 C。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（答案 + 解析） 1. to order解析：would like to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，所以用 to order 2. to try解析：want to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，所以用 to try。 3. to have解析：Would you like to do sth.? 是固定句型，意为 “你想要做某事吗？”，所以用 to have。 4. should解析：should 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，用原形即可。 5. sounds解析：主语 That 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式 sounds。 6. get解析：can 是情态动词，后面接动词原形 get。 7. see解析：Let’s do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “让我们做某事”，let’s 后接动词原形 see。 8. likes解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式 likes。 9. having解析：What about doing sth.? 句型中，about 是介词，后面接动名词 having。 10. to eat解析：would like to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，所以用 to eat。 四、语法填空（答案 + 解析） 1. to order解析：would like to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，所以用 to order。 2. sounds解析：主语 That 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式 sounds。 3. because解析：表示原因，句意为 “我妈妈想要鱼汤，因为她喜欢鱼的味道”。 4. because解析：表示原因，句意为 “我们也点了一些果汁，因为她不喜欢茶”。 5. is解析：主语 the food here 是不可数概念，be 动词用 is。 6. to come解析：want to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “想要做某事”，所以用 to come。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $