语法专题之there be句型（课件）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

there be 句型表示“有” there be句型有哪些？ 单数用： there is 复数用： there are 不同there be句型的区别 There is + 单数名词 / 不可数名词 1 后面跟的是 “一个” 或者 “不能数个数” 的东西。 There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 不同there be句型的区别 There are + 复数名词 2 后面跟的是 “两个及以上” 能数个数的东西。 There are three pens in the bag. 书包里有三支笔。 There are some birds in the tree. 树上有一些鸟。 句型形式 适用时态 适用名词类型 例句 There is 一般现在时 单数 / 不可数名词 There is a cat. There are 一般现在时 复数名词 There are two cats. There was 一般过去时 单数 / 不可数名词 There was a cat here. There were 一般过去时 复数名词 There were two cats here. There will be 一般将来时 所有名词（单 / 复 / 不可数） There will be a cat tomorrow. 不同there be句型的区分表 不同there be句型的核心用法 看 “后面的名词” 选 be 动词（一般现在时） 1 单数 / 不可数名词用 is，复数名词用 are。 1. There is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支铅笔→单数名词 2. There is some juice in the glass. 杯子里有一些果汁→单数名词 3. There are three books in the bag. 书包里有三本书→复数名词 不同there be句型的核心用法 看 “时间” 变 be 动词（过去时） 2 单数 / 不可数用 was，复数用 were。 1. There was a bird in the tree yesterday. 昨天树上有一只鸟→过去 + 单数 2. There were four students in the classroom just now. 刚才教室里有四个学生→过去 + 复数 不同there be句型的核心用法 表示 “将来有”，固定用 will be 3 都用 There will be，不能加 have/has！ 1. There will be a party tomorrow. 明天会有一场派对→将来 + 单数 2. There will be many flowers in the garden next spring. 明年春天花园里会有很多花→将来 + 复数 there be句型的常见易错点 be 动词选错 1 出现 have/has 2 错误案例： There is two books on the desk. There are a pen in my bag. 正确形式： There are two books on the desk. There is a pen in my bag. 错误案例： There will have a party tomorrow. There has a cat in the room. 正确形式： There will be a party tomorrow. There is a cat in the room. there be句型的常见易错点 过去时 be 动词用错 3 some/any 搭配时，be 动词判断错误 4 错误案例： There were a dog here yesterday. There was five birds in the tree. 正确形式： There was a dog here yesterday. There were five birds in the tree. 错误案例： There is some apples in the bowl. There are any water in the cup. 正确形式： There are some apples in the bowl. There is any water in the cup? there be句型的常见易错点 句子顺序颠倒 5 错误案例： In the park there are a boy. Yesterday there is a rain. 正确形式： There is a boy in the park. There was a rain yesterday. there be句型的基础练习题 There ______ a book on the desk. There ______ some pens in my bag. There ______ a dog here yesterday. There ______ many birds in the tree just now. There ______ some milk in the glass. 一、用 is/are/was/were 填空 is are was were is there be句型的基础练习题 There ______ a concert in our school next Friday. There ______ a small river near my home ten years ago. There ______ many stars in the sky tonight. There ______ three lessons this afternoon. There ______ a new supermarket here next month. 二、用 will be 或 is/are/was/were 填空（看时态） will be was will be are will be there be句型的基础练习题 1. There is three cats under the chair. （ ） 改正：______________________________ 2. There will have a football match on Sunday. （ ） 改正：______________________________ 3. There was a big tree here last year. （ ） 改正：______________________________ 三、判断句子对错，对的打√，错的打 × 并改正 There are three cats under the chair. There will be a football match on Sunday. × × √ there be句型的基础练习题 四、按要求改写句子 1. There is a flower in the garden.（改为复数句） → ________________________ 2. There will be a sports meeting next week.（改为一般疑问句） → ________________________ 3. There is a pen in my pencil-case.（对划线部分提问） → ________________________ There are some flowers in the garden. Will there be a sports meeting next week? What is in your pencil-case? There ___ a tree in the garden. is NEXT There___some milk in the fridge. is NEXT There ___ two pencils on the table. are NEXT There ___an apple in the tree. is NEXT There______any women in the hotel. aren’t NEXT There is an owl on the table. There is /There are? There isn’t any owl on the table. There is /There are? There is some water on the floor. There is /There are? There isn’t any water on the floor. There is /There are? Are there any books on the table? Yes, there are. There is /There are? No there aren’t. There is /There are? There is a basket on the floor. There is a bowl on the table. There is a plate on the shelf. “there be”: “存在”即“有”。 的 There be句型 否定句 a basket on the floor. There is a plate on the shelf. There is a bowl on the table. There is not not not a book on the table There is a bowl on the table. There is a plate on the shelf. is . ? t here T Is 的 There be句型 一般疑问句 --Yes，there is. Is there a bowl on the table? --No，there isn’t. Is there a plate on the shelf? --Yes，there is. Easter Eggs Angry Birds Ambient Sounds Easter Eggs Angry Birds Ambient Sounds null 76224.93 $