专题13 主从复合句-（Word试题版）2026年中考英语真题分类汇编分层练

**基本信息** 聚焦宾语从句核心考点，通过13道情境化选择题系统考查引导词选择、陈述语序及时态呼应，适配中考基础巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|13题|引导词（how/what/when等）、陈述语序（如排除疑问句语序选项）、时态呼应（如主句过去时从句用过去时态）|结合AI应用功能、环保实践（用垃圾建房子）、博物馆参观等真实情境，考查语言在生活场景中的实际运用|

专题十三 主从复合句 考点1 宾语从句 1. —Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? ——You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A. whether crystal is formed B. how crystal is formed C. whether is crystal formed D. how is crystal formed 2. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it. A. how I can get to the library B. when I can get to the library C. how can I get to the library 3. —Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A. if the AI app is expensive B. where the AI app was developed C. when the AI app came into use D. what the AI app can do 4. —Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A. how far the library is B. what I can learn from books C. if there is a mall near here D. where I can find a quiet place to read 5. —Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A. what B. why C. where D. how 6. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It's at 9:00 a. m. next Monday. A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race 7. —Could you tell me ________? —Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. A. what are you reading B. why do you like reading C. what you are reading D. why you like reading 8. —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A. if I have read the book Little Women B. whether will I believe in him C. if I joined the music club 9. I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A. what will the weather be like B. what is the weather like C. how the weather will be 10. —Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when did you buy it D. when you bought it 11. —Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It's said that she built a house out of rubbish. A. what did she do B. what she did C. what does she do D. what she does 12. —Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? —Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A. where we are going B. where we went C. where are we going D. where did we go 13. —Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don't know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A. how I can get one B. what I should take with me C. when I can borrow one D. if I can take Underground Line 1 专题十三 主从复合句 考点1 宾语从句 1. B 【解析】句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。 2. A 【解析】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？——当然。直走，在路的尽头左转。你就能找到它。 3. D 【解析】根据“It creates music in your own style”可知，此处问这款人工智能应用程序的功能。 4. D 【解析】根据“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here”可知，此处指寻找一个安静读书的地方来读书。 5. B 【解析】根据“They will be happy to see us”可知。 6. C 【解析】根据“It's at 9:00 a. m. next Monday”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。 7. C 【解析】根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序；根据“Alice's Adventures in Wonderland”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，故应用what引导宾语从句。 8. C 【解析】句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序；根据“asked”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态。 9. C 【解析】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。 10. B 【解析】根据“Could you tell me…”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中语序应为陈述语序。再根据“At Huaxing Store”可知，此处应该询问的是地点。 11. B 【解析】根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序。根据“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。 12. A 【解析】根据“do you know… for the school trip this term”可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序；结合“We are going to the Capital Museum”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时。 13. A 【解析】根据“You can try Nantong Library”可知，此处指怎样得到这本书。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考点2 定语从句 1. It's hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us. A. which B. who C. what 2. —What kind of music do you like? —I like music ________ I can dance to. When I hear the songs, I'm full of energy. A. what B. why C. that 3. —What kinds of after-school activities do you like? —I like those activities ________ are about P. E. and art. A. who B. whom C. which D. / 4. —Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Yes, it was amazing. A. which B. that C. who 5. The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. A. that B. who C. what 6. The story ________ my grandfather told me about Qian Xuesen is touching. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 考点2 定语从句 1. B 【解析】空处引导定语从句修饰先行词teachers，指人，需用关系代词who引导。 2. C 【解析】根据“I like music… I can dance to”可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，从句缺宾语，先行词music为物，故应用关系代词that。 3. C 【解析】根据“activities… are about P. E. and art”可知，先行词是activities，且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导定语从句。 4. B 【解析】句子是定语从句，先行词是dance，且先行词有最高级修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。 5. A 【解析】根据“The high-technology clothes… the players wore”可知本句是定语从句，且先行词是物，应用that引导。 6. D 【解析】根据“The story… my grandfather told me about Qian Xuesen…”可知，先行词是story，指代事物，且从句中缺少宾语，应用which引导。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $