假期必刷6 主题语境——文学与艺术-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高二英语暑假必刷题

2026-06-10
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山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 作业
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 1.25 MB
发布时间 2026-06-10
更新时间 2026-06-10
作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 快乐假期·高中暑假作业
审核时间 2026-05-09
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快乐假期 0M-E A friend is easier lost than found..期友易失不易得。 假期必刷6 主题语境—文学与艺术 完成日期: 月 主题词汇积累 核心单词 3.classical 经典的 ●名词 4.diverse 不同的;多种多样的;形形色色的 1.art 艺术 5.extraordinary 非凡的 2.background 背景 6.folk 民间的 3.biography 传记 7.literary 文学的 4.landscape 风景 8.musical 音乐的;爱好音乐的 5.photography 摄影;摄影术 9.vivid 栩栩如生的;鲜艳的 6.drawing 绘画;绘图 10.influential 有影响力的 7.painting 绘画;颜料 常用词块 8.poem 诗;韵文 1.a book review 书评 9.exhibition 展览;展览会 2.adapt...from sth. 根据…改编 10.masterpiece 代表作 3.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ●动词 4.be designed for... 为…而设计 1.adapt (使)适合;改编;改写 5.be set in 以…为背景 2.admire 欣赏 6.enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活 3.classify 分类;归类 7.give a vivid description of 生动描述… 4.describe 描写;叙述 8.give/award a prize to... 授予…奖项 5.display 展示;陈列 9.have an effect/influence on 对…有影响 6.draft 起草;草拟 10.make a brief introduction to 7.publish 出版;发行 对…做简单介绍 8.criticise 批评;指责 11.make comments on... 对…评论 9.create 创造;创作 12.on exhibition/display/show 在展示中 10.translate 翻译 13.widen one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界 ●形容词 14.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 1.abstract 抽象的 获得诺贝尔文学奖 2.annual 每年的 15.works of art 艺术作品 主题词汇练清 一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示写出单词) 4.The Summer Palace is a (代表 1.Since time was limited,I (起草) of China's ancient gardens. my speech in 10 minutes. 5.The Chinese artists (创造)styles 2.He's been informed that he doesn't qualify to express contemporary themes. the scholarship because of his academic 6.It shocks us that the man in question has (背景) made a contribution to the (抽象 3.The emerge of (摄影术)hada 的)art. great influence on the development of west- 7.The story of her career in the theatre is told ern art. in a new (传记). 22 三0022 高二英语型 8.I'm surprised to find out that the boy has 2.The course is designed students an (非凡的)memory. who are unfamiliar with computers. 9.This pattern of woods and fields is typical 3.She was fortunate to have been chosen to of the English (风景). star in the film which was set the 10.The (展览)contains some of his remote mountainous village. best work to date. 二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空) 4.All the students made comments 1.With a few minor exceptions,the new one another's work and encouraged each (edit)is much like the previous one. other. 2.There will be varieties of artworks on dis- 5.The school principal awarded a prize in his- play in the art (exhibit)to be held tory the best student. on Saturday. 6.To tell the truth,what the specialist said 3. (class)landscapes were a popular has a permanent influence me. subject with many 18th century painters. 四、形变动词(用所给动词的正确形式填空) 4.All the teachers and schoolmates donate blood to the nation (annual). 1.This book's copyright is protected so no 5.When discussing (influence) (adapt)should be made without modern artists,three names immediately the writer's permission. come to mind. 2.She won the (admire)of many 6.Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the people in her battle against cancer. early 19th century that his (mu- 3.The paper provides a detailed sic)gift was fully recognized. (describe)of how to create human embry- 7.Many teachers would like to be more ad- os by cloning. venturous and (create). 8.With so many Tang poem)to 4.Emily Bronte had to pay to have her poetry recite,he feels motivated and positive. (publish). 三、固定搭配(在空格处填上1个适当的单词) 5.His (translate)manages to be 1.Last Sunday saw an exciting cross-country faithful to the spirit of the original. running race,which appealed both 6.A great many of his books are said to students and teachers of our school. (translate)into many foreign languages. 主题佳句赏析 1.Some classic works not only offer us joy and 学习一种乐器将帮助你的孩子培养注意 excitement,but also encourage us to think 力、耐心和毅力。 critically. 5.Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient 一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且 Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized 鼓励我们批判性地思考。 by our school,I am very pleased to tell you more 2.As far as I'm concerned,music is the source details about it. of joys and inspiration in life. 得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴 就我个人而言,音乐是生活中快乐和灵感的 源泉。 趣,我非常高兴告诉你更多详细情况。 3.He thinks to read the original work is better 6.The literature book always reflects a country's than to see the film based on it. history,so the students can know about the 他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。 country's culture in the certain time. 4.Learning a musical instrument will help 文学书籍总是会反映一个国家的历史, your children develop concentration,pa- 因此学生就能了解这个国家在某个时期 tience and perseverance. 的文化。 23 堅快乐假期 主题文本集训 I.阅读理解 A.It uses abstract techniques. A B.It depicts a crowded garden scene. A Girl with a Watering Can is one of Pi- C.It describes the girl's interaction with erre-Auguste Renoir's most recognizable Im- nature. pressionist masterpieces.Renoir was the first D.It creates a new style of Impressionist successful Impressionist painter.He held ex- painting. hibitions with his friends until 1879.After 3.What does the underlined word“prismatic” that,he gradually felt that Impressionism no in Paragraph 3 refer to? longer applied to him.He traveled to Italy and A.A kind of mirror. worked with Cezanne in Estaque in 1883.For B.The brightness of the color. a short time,his works seemed dull and even C.A delicate brushstroke. rigid.But in 1885,he found his own style by D.The concept of Impressionism. combining colors and forms into a flowing 4.What does the author think of this paint- light mass ing? A Girl with a Watering Can features a A.Fancy. B.Precise. young girl,aged about 6,standing in a garden C.Attractive. D.Mysterious. and gazing out to the right of the picture.She B has been described as“dol-like”with bright Finger painting is an art that most people blue eyes and rosy cheeks.The girl wears a have experienced in childhood.But there are bright red ribbon in her curly blonde hair,and still people who know little about this art is dressed in a blue dress and boots.The dress form.Finger painting is a simple activity that has rather striking,large buttons down the involves dipping(浸;蘸)fingers in paints and front and is edged in a white and grey pat- then using fingers to create objects and shapes tern.She holds a watering can in her right on a piece of paper.All you need is a table at hand and some flowers in left hand.Behind elbow height,a few sheets of plain paper,and her is a beautiful garden which appears to be a few bottles of watercolor. in bloom. When engaging kids in this activity,one The picture appears to capture the joy should use non-toxic(无毒的)paints only.If and innocence of the young girl in the beauti- not available in the market readily,non-toxic ful garden and engages the viewers'senses paints can be made at home easily.Prefera- and imagination.The beautiful colors of the bly,the paints should also be eatable.Finger original painting were bright and were often paints come in bright colors and can be pur- described as"prismatic",created by Renoir's chased relatively inexpensively.Adults can delicate brush strokes.A Girl with a Wate- save money by making their own finger paints ring Can is a charming image which continues using a mixture of cornstarch,food coloring to attract viewers with charm and innocence and water. that only Renoir could create. It is a common fallacy that finger paint- 1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk ing is for children alone;rather it's an activity about? that can be enjoyed by adults in equal meas- A.An introduction to Impressionism. ure.Adults can use rubber gloves while paint- B.The information of Renoir's exhibition. ing to avoid dirty marks of paints on their C.A description of Renoir's paintings. hands.When a group of people are gathered D.The background of Renoir. for an exercise of finger painting,it can be a 2.What can we know about A Girl with a great way of creating a bond between the Watering Can from Paragraph 2? group.Art and painting parties are a popular 24 三0022. 高二葵语 concept in the West.Organizations can also But that's exactly what the Rijksmuseum,the use finger painting as a team-building activity Netherland's national museum,is planning on by making participants paint together on a doing. large canvas(画布). The Night Watch is the most important There's no limit to the expression of feel- painting in the history of the Netherlands.2 ings in finger painting.All one needs to do is For Dutch people,this painting is one of their go all out and put all their feelings on a piece greatest treasures.The country was shocked of paper by dipping their fingers in paints. in 1975 when someone cut the painting with a While painting,one may unconsciously choose knife.That time,about 40 years ago,was the colors that reflect their emotions.For exam- last time that the painting had been repaired. ple,you may choose the color red to express Since then,the painting has become dirti- your anger or green to express hope.At times er.3 That's why the museum is going to you may be confused,and the painting will “restore”it-to clean it and try to make it help you describe your confused state of look like it did back when Rembrandt first mind.Once you get your emotions on paper, painted it. you are likely to feel relieved. Working on such a famous and important So what are you waiting for?Plan a finger- painting is a job that can't be done quickly. painting session soon,and experience the joy. 4 They don't even plan to start on it until 5.What can we know about finger painting? A.Most people loved it in their childhood. next July.Until then,experts hired by the museum will be carefully studying the paint- B.The preparation for it is quite difficult. ing with X-rays and other tools,and planning C.Kids learn it much faster than adults. how they will restore it. D.Finger painting is easy to carry out. 6.What should people do when there are kids The Rijksmuseum does not want its visi- involved in finger painting? tors to miss out on seeing The Night Watch A.Prepare safe paints for them. for several years.It is their most famous B.Have parents stay with them. painting and gets over 2 million visitors a C.Use paints of bright colors. year.5 This will allow the experts to D.Buy inexpensive paints. work,but also allow visitors to see both the 7.What does the underlined word“fallacy”in painting and the work the experts are doing. Paragraph 3 probably mean? For people who can't visit the Netherlands, A.Goal. B.Sense. the museum plans to set up a live camera to C.Principle. D.Misunderstanding. show the painting's progress over the Internet. 8.What does the example in Paragraph 4 A.It was even larger when Rembrandt painted it. show? B.You probably didn't say,"With the whole A.Finger painters can find artistic inspira- world watching..” tion from emotions. C.The museum expects the whole project will B.Finger painting provides freedom of self- take a few years. expression. D.Groups of soldiers were always painted C.Finger painting shows people's emotions standing straightly in rows. correctly. E.It was painted between 1639 and 1642 by D.Finger painters have a wide choice of the Dutch artist Rembrandt. colors. F.Instead,the museum plans to build a spe- Ⅱ.阅读七选五 cial clear glass case around the painting. How do you clean a huge 400-year-old G.It has gotten a slightly cloudy coating on it painting that is a national treasure?If you that makes it hard to see the painting's said,“Very carefully,”you'd be right.._l true colors. 25飞受陕乐煲新 00M= 5.A[考查名词词义辨析。根据前文的描述可知,此处指 9.but [考查连词。根据句意:一开始,感觉很有趣,但是 元宵节,点灯笼,结合空后“some2,000 years ag0”可知,元 到了第三周,噪音就开始让人厌烦了。可知,设空处前后 宵节点灯笼这个传统在2000多年前的中国汉代开始流 构成转折关系。] 行起来。] 10.to spend [考查不定式。本题考查固定句式how十 6.B[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后的“admire firecrack adj.十it is to do sth.意为“做…是多么…”。] ers and fireworks,watch performances,view lanterns" 写作专项突破一 知,欣赏鞭炮、看烟花、看表演和赏彩灯应该是元宵节的 I,「参考范文 活动。由此可推断此处指参加庙会活动。] Dear Chris, 7.C[考查名词词义辨析。根据前文对元宵节活动的描述 How's everything going?I'm writing to invite you to a 可推断,此处也应是介绍一个元宵节的活动。猜灯谜符 cultural exhibition themed "Intangible Cultural Heritage in 合语境。] Welcome Fortune'"at my school this Saturday from 9 a. 8.D[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后“has since inspired m.to 4 p.m. countless famous poems'”可知这个浪漫的节日激发了无 After watching the 2025 Spring Festival Gala,I was 数著名的诗歌。由此可推知,此处指元宵节在文学作品 deeply impressed by the opening show"Welcome Fortune". 方面的意义。再结合“in literature like Journey to the The show combined various intangible cultural heritages Wst”可知,此处应是在说像《西游记》等许多文学著作中 like plant-based dyeing,Nanjing brocade,and Weifang 都对元宵节进行了描写。 kites 9.A[考查动词词义辨析。根据空前的“the Lantern Fes At the exhibition,there will be displays of handicrafts, tival is observed in communities worldwide”和最后一段 live demonstrations,and short videos about these intangible 第一句可知,世界各地都庆祝元宵佳节,但庆祝活动有大 cultural heritages. 有小。由此可推知。此处指庆祝方式大不相同。」 I sincerely hope you can come and experience the charm 10.D[考查动词词义辨析。根据前一句可知,世界各地都 of Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply. 庆祝元宵佳节。再结合“Many cities put on lantern ex Yours sincerely, hibitions and parades to”可知,此处进一步介绍许多城 Li Hua 市举行彩灯展览和游街来庆祝元宵节。mark意为“纪 Ⅱ.[参考范文 念,庆贺”,符合语意。 An hour later,Chase swam to the shore,anyhow. 1l.C[考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文的“Celebrations Once on the solid ground,he ran to the nearest cottage and there last nearly three weeks'”可知,莆田的元宵节庆祝 called for help.Hearing Chase's desperate cries,people in 活动要持续近三个星期。结合常识可知,这一时间很 the cottage rushed out immediately.Realizing what had 长。由此可推知,福建莆田人声称他们的元宵节庆祝活 happened,they sprang into action.They rushed to the bank 动时间最长。 of the river following Chase and paddled their boats instant- 12.B考查形容词词义辨析。根据常识可知,春节对于大 ly with rescue equipment towards the dad and daughter. 多数中国人来说是最为重要的节日。再结合下文莆田 Meanwhile,someone called the Rescue Department.Soon 人们庆祝元宵节近三个星期,比庆祝春节的时间还长」 after,rescuers arrived.All of them did everything they 由此可推断,此处指福建莆田人认为元宵节比农历新年 could to carry out a thorough search. 更重要。 Luckily,Steven and Abigail were found and rescued 13.A[考查名词词义辨析。根据空前“include fire pit(火 After ensuring their safety,people breathed a sigh of relief. jumping and plenty of traditional theaters and mu- Steven was deeply moved and expressed his gratitude to all sc”可知,莆田元宵节的庆祝活动包括跳火坑和传统的 the rescuers with tears swirling in his eyes.Then he hugged 戏剧和音乐的某种事物。根据常识可知,此处指和传统 的戏剧音乐相关的各种表演活动。] Chase and Abigail tightly and couldn't help weeping for joy. He couldn't be prouder of his son.It was the bravery, 14.B[考查副词词义辨析。根据空前“No matter how big calmness and determination of the pint-sized superhero that or small your Lantern Festival party is”可知,元宵节聚 会有大有小。再结合后文“ changed everything.It was likely to be one day the family 14 go wrong with a bowl of round and sweet rice balls'”可知此处表示否定,强调 would never forget. 一碗又圆又甜的汤圆一定不会出错。 假期必刷6 15.D[考查动词词义辨析。根据第二段第一句“The Lan- 主题词汇练清 tern Festival celebrates the first 2 moon of the year -1.drafted 2.background 3.photography to admire.”可知,元宵节是庆祝年后的第一次赏月。 4.masterpiece 5.created 6.abstract 7.biography Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在 8.extraordinary 9.landscape 10.exhibition 中国求学期间,第一次体验中国春节的故事。 ,1.edition 2.exhibition 3.Classical 4.annually 1.was decorated[考查时态,语态。分析句子结构可知,设 5.influential 6.musical 7.creative 8.poems 空处作s引导的时间状语从句的谓语。根据主句的谓语 三、l.to2.for3.in4.on 5.t06.0n was可知,从句也应用一般过去时;结合句意可知deco 四、l.adaptation 2.admiration 3.description 4.pub- rate和主语everywhere构成被动关系。故应为被动 lished 5.translation 6.have been translated 语态。」 主题文本集训 2.decided[考查时态。浏览本段内容可知,本段描述的是 I,A.[语篇解读]本文介绍了雷诺阿及其代表作《拿着喷 过去发生的事情,因此设空处应用动词的过去式。] 壶的女孩》,体现了其创作的创造才能及艺术魅力。 3.an [考查冠词。设空处无提示词,名词前缺少限定词; 1.D[段落大意题。通读第一段可知,本段主要介绍了雷 此处泛指一次冒险,且该名词以元音音素开头。] 诺阿的个人历程及绘画风格的转变。由此可知,本段主 4.crowded[考查形容词。设空处修饰名词carriage,应用 要是介绍雷诺阿的背景。 形容词作前置定语。 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中对于《拿着喷壶的女孩》 5.friendly考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,设空处位于 这幅画作的描述可知,画中的女孩右手拿着一个喷壶,左 系动词后,应用形容词作表语,表示人的特征。 手拿着一些花,而她身后则是一个美丽的花园,花园里花 6.exactly[考查副词。设空处修饰动词understand,应用 也正在肆意盛开。由此可知,这幅作品描绘了这个女孩 副词形式。 与大自然的互动。] 7.filled[考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词give,故设 3.B[词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句可知,原画的美丽 空处应用非谓语动词,且fill与其逻辑主语packets之间 色彩是明亮的,经常被描述为…。结合连词“and”可 为被动关系,故填ll的过去分词形式作后置定语。 知,划线单词所在句是对前半句色彩描述的递进或总结, 8.On[考查介词。在具体的某一天前用介词on;设空处 故划线单词应与色彩相关。B项“brightness”为原文中 位于句首,首字母应大写。] “bright”的同根词复现。] 108 三0022. 高二葵语型 4.C[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,《拿着喷壶 内容为能够允许专家工作,但也允许参观者看到绘画和 的女孩》这幅画作展现了一种只有雷诺阿才能创造的魅 专家正在做的工作的措施。F.“Instead,the museum 力和纯真,它不断吸引着观众。由此可知,作者认为这幅 plans to build a special clear glass case around the paint- 画是最吸引人的。] ing.(相反,博物馆计划在这幅画周围建造一个特殊的透 B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是手指画 明玻璃柜。)”其中的“build a special clear glass case 这种艺术活动的特点和优势。 around the painting”在画周围建造一个特殊的透明玻璃 5.D [细节理解题。根据第一段的“Finger painting is a 箱,符合语境。] simple activity that involves dipping(浸;蘸)fingers in 假期必刷7 paints and then using fingers to create objects and shapes 主题词汇练清 on a piece of paper.”可知,手指画很容易画。] 6.A[细节理解题。根据第二段的“When engaging kids in -、l.ability2.virtue 3.achievements 4.explain 5.personality 6.progress 7.improve 8.deliver this activity,one should use non-toxic(无毒的)paints on 1y.”可知,当有孩子参与手指画时,人们应该为他们准备 9.mourn 10.diligent 安全的颜料。 二、l.practical2.morally3.appearance 7,D「词义猜测题。根据第三段的“rather it's an activity 4.confidence 5.professional 6.thoughtful 7.distinguished 8.humorous that can be enjoyed by adults in equal measure”可知,真 实的情况是成年人也可以画手指画,所以“finger painting 三、1.for 2.with 3.through 4.for 5.about 6.in is for children alone'”是错误的看法,因此划线词fallacy ,1.admiring 2.struggling 3.behavior 4.determina- 的意思是“误解”,和misunderstanding意思相近。] tion 5.contribution 6.defence 主题文本集训 8.B[推理判断题。根据第四段的“There's no limit to the I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了诺贝尔 expression of feelings in finger painting.All one needs to 奖获得者Gertrude elion的生平和贡献 do is go all out and put all their feelings on a piece of pa- per by dipping their fingers in paints.While painting,one L.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Elion's grandfather died from cancer painfully.The experience decided her ca- may unconsciously choose colors that reflect their emo- reer path.”可知,Elion的外祖父因癌症而痛苦离世,这一 tions.”可知,手指画可以让人表达自己的情绪,然后接着 举出例子“For example,you may choose the color red to 经历决定了地的职业道路,促使她从事了医学研究。 express your anger or green to express hope..”来说明手 2.B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Starting from the 指画如何帮助人表达情绪,因此第四段的例子说明了手 understanding that all cells..Find a way to disrupt their 指画提供了自我表达的自由。] life cycle,and you find a way to stop disease.”可知,Elion Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了伦勃朗的名 认为细菌需要获取大量的核酸来进行繁殖,因此,对它的 生命周期进行干预,即阻止细菌形成能阻止疾病的 画《守夜人》即将在游客观赏的同时被翻新修复。 发展。 l.B[根据'空前“If you said,‘Very carefully,’you'dbe right.”如果你说“非常小心”,你是对的。可知,所以小心 3.BL细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Scientists doub 做是正确的;以及空后“But that's exactly what the Rijks- ted that drugs...kill a virus would be poisonous to the b0dy.”可知,起初其他科学家认为阿昔洛韦会对人体 museum,the Netherland's national museum,is planning on doing.”但这正是荷兰国家博物馆Rijksmuseum计划 有害。 4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Elion received the 要做的。可知,空处和下文是转折关系,所以说明他们做 了别人认为不可能的事情一 一清洗400年前的国宝巨幅 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine...more reasonable 油画。B.“You probably didn'tsay,‘With the,whole approach to drug development,.”可知,Elion获得诺贝尔 奖是因为她在药物研发中采用了一种新的、更科学的、更 world watching..’(你可能没有说,‘全世界都在注视 理性的方法。」 着。)”其中的“You probably didn'tsay”和下文存在转折 Ⅱ.「语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科 关系,符合语境。] 学家们克服重重困难,完成了南极科研任务并为中国在南 2.E[根据空前“The Night Watch is the most important 极科考的发展做出贡献的事迹。文章旨在引导学生在日常 painting in the history of the Netherlands..”《守夜人》是 学习和生活中不畏艰难,脚踏实地,朝着目标努力前进,同 荷兰历史上最重要的一幅画。说明,接下来要介绍《守夜 时增强学生的民族自豪感。 人》这幅画的一些基本情况。E.“It was painted between l.B[考查动词短语辨析。空前提到Li Zhengyang是中国 1639and1642 by the Dutch artist Rembrandt.(它是由荷 科学院的一名研究员,结合常识及句意可知,此处应是指 兰艺术家伦勃朗在1639年至1642年间绘制的。)”符合语 境。] 在极端情况下进行科学研究。carry out意为“实施,开 展,执行”,符合语境。 3.G[根据空后“That's why the museum is going to‘re 2.A[考查形容词词义辨析。根据第二段中的“means a store'it-to clean it and try to make it look like it did back when Rembrandt first painted it.”这就是为什么博 great deal for the country's efforts”"可知,Li Zhengyang所 物馆要“修复”它 做的科研工作对国家来说意义重大,由此推知,此处是指 清理它,让它看起来像伦勃朗第 次画它时的样子。说明,上文要讲为什么要修复它,清理 在极端低温的条件下进行科学研究对Li Zhengyan来说 是一次艰难但非常值得的经历。] 它的原因。G.“It has gotten a slightly cloudy coating on 3.D[考查名词词义辨析。前文提到南极内陆是一个理想 it that makes it hard to see the painting's true colors. 的地方,后文提到在南极建立本国的观测设备,由此推 上面有一层略微混浊的涂层,很难看到这幅画的真实颜 色。)”其中的“gotten a slightly cloudy coating on it'”上面 知,此处是指南极内陆是天文观测的理想场所。后文中 有一层稍徽混浊的涂层,说明了清理他的原因,符合 的“observation”是对此处的同词复现。] 4.C[考查动词词义辨析。空后提到这对我国在天文和深 语境。 4.C[根据空前“Working on such a famous and important 空探索方面的努力意义重大,结合常识及句意可知,此处 painting is a job that can't be done quickly.”修复这么- 是指能够为南极天文学的发展做出贡献,contribute to sth.意为“对某事有所贡献”,符合语境。] 幅著名而重要的画是一件不可能很快完成的工作。说明 5.B[考查名词词义辨析。前文提到在南极建立本国的观 修复这幅画不是一项容易的工作,需要很长时间。 测设备,结合前后文语境可知,其目的是更好地探索 C."The museum expects the whole project will take a 太空。 few years.(博物馆预计整个项目需要几年时间。)”符合 6.C[考查名词词义辨析。空前提到Li Zhengyang在读 语境。」 博期间参与了中国第28次南极考察,后文则是和这次 5.F[根据空后“This will allow the experts to work,but 考察相关的内容,由此可推断,此处是指在这次考察任 also allow visitors to see both the painting and the work the experts are doing.”这将允许专家工作,但也允许参观 务期间,“trip”可以表达出有特定目的的出行,符合 者看到绘画和专家正在做的工作。说明,空处所交代的 语境。] 109

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