2026陕西省咸阳市永寿县中学高三冲刺压轴卷(三)英语试题

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2026-05-08
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91D1. d ao twomdi omopoti biuow pigol bo cob 10.. 2026年全国高考冲刺压轴卷(三: ad baigal btobste sie.Icno.uri i bsutjonf sho barild bis 英t语 Sg1i2rkci图 ieo.i suoda bomsol od aso i!S adiml ai ni blb iao o:eow. t在7山日G21i61】t aoitsvuba boou levala s bovipor) 注意事项: ild ban 'midted ch di.6S 1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷 和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置:2oiTi9T 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑!.写 在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。2I!·03!lA 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内:写在试题卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。ni5 iLtai门9 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡女并上交。记2in形2问可日 2o Li A aeiko bea somonilbial 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)运anhW n bsin6o分ai0o.《 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 心听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的B,C三不选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段音后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关公园滨下职疗播改两道 1.What does the woman decide to study? A.Computer science. B.Engineering. icn北ui℃dcto部iae2.由um 2.What is the man most probably looking for l为1”2】 A.A special bag. B.A laptop. 以运瑞a i3究3mni7 一是X0盟m味 4.What does the woman mean? heda服si江2gnad A.She'llg0 with the man.B She品册ini=Sag 5.What does the man have to do later? A.Clean the table. B.Finish a reporGop 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每公题,5秒听完后:每小题都有5,秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 ac:iei2:D”9 听第6段录音,回答第6、7题,水..后《的6n9m心iii证i起l 6.Which has been finished? .iGC57'3以,ih05g9wh.,2 A.The garden. B.The bedrooms. .",C29即g9995aiz 7.Where is the woman's new house?v A.In a small town.B.In the countrysideC.In atbigisi 听第7段录音,回答第89题。,1::i,roti过:i 8.What are the speakers unsatisfied about the restaurant? A.Its service.B.Its priceC.Its location 9.What will the speakers do after their meal?.ib A.Ask for a discount.B.Meet the guests.C.Talk to the manager. 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第1页(共8页)】 X 听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。,Las oes f anihud a0o1l11sn,io的 10.What is Mel doing recently? 公。9yiid出i2-e2 ni LA!Volunteering in her spare time.oi B.Working on a certificate.mi,010 nC.Coaching the clients.dlguvdw bna 11What does a life coach stress?:iwonI ..A.Changing the attitude.B.Analyzing problems.C.Ignoring the trouble: 12.What is the speakers'attitude to Mel's choice?i A.Doubtful. B.Positive. iC.Unclearr 听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。.H,lsiaim山Lwi5oicd 13:What inspired Trent to climb mountains?no a'liA.Aibook.bB.A documentary.C.A picture. 14.How did Trent feel when:he:was climbing the first big mountain?v A.Nervous. B.Confident..C.Discouraged.H 15.Why did Trent decide to climb all the highest peaks?o. A.To gain experience.nB.To set a record. C.To raise moneyl s 16.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? piamexo1/○ A.Good friends.oirH vir:od B.Former teammates. 2 borlmm2 ninini lencitbi打9739ni0i2n,t.人. C.Interviewer and interviewee..vstsw hns abnaleas 听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。:ist290ms1loi1srac1小沿:力0 17.What was Bohlin's first job?in)zos vo: A.Aircraft designer.:B.Test.pilotaivorgini no asuC.Safety engineer. 18.When did Bohlin start.developing the car seat belt? F01ss10. A.In 1942)upid B.In 1958. C.In 1959.ine-nen2. 19.Which country passed the related rules first? ,A.Australia.oB.Japan.bmC.France 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?iasiivi:lo 01029d26月i A.An invention.:B.Car historyadC.Transportation laws:iuo.I 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) q baild 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分), v,tt.dcH3出a: :阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。s:2d,Dsor or mi ii14.t513站,6ad:dlii91 outeri oA5il15ef1na4bgi的 Here are some of.the bestexamples of ongoing,large-scale and long-term projects to restore ecosystems worldwide. .f2112t .The Northern Mozambique.Channelnido::ts aiu o #:This small region is home to 35%of the-coral reefs.found in the entire Indian Ocean. However,it was threatened by agricultural.pollution,'overfishing,and climate change Funded by the United Nations,Comoros,Madagascar;Mozambique,and Tanzania are working together to manage,.protect,and restore almost 87,200 hectares of interconnected land and seascapes. And 4.85 million hectares are expected to.be restored by.2030. aGreat Green:Wall! 11121m1y1"tmn2【.132111 Launched by the African Union in 2007,this project seeks to transform the lives of millions in the Sahel region by creating a green wall that runs across 11 countries.The 2030 goals of the Great Green Wall are to restore 100 million.hectares and create 10.million jobs across the 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第2页(共8页)】 X CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App continent,with a particular focus on Burkina Faso and Niger. Shan-Shui Initiative This ambitious initiative combines 75 projects to restore ecosystems across China.Lauched in 2016,it aims to restore 10 million hectares of natural spaces,including forests;grasslands and waterways by 2030.Examples include the Oujiang River Headwaters Project in Zhejiang Province,which integrates scientific knowledge with traditional farming methods,like combining crops with fish-and duck-raising,to make land use more sustainable.About 3.5 million hectares have been restored so far. Central American Dry Corridor Exposed to heatwaves and unpredictable rainfall,the ecosystems and peoples of the Central American Dry Corridor are seriously affected by climate change,which has left 1.2 million people hungry in the region.Turning to traditional farming methods to increase the soil's productivity is at the heart of this project which covers six countries:Costa Rica,El Salvador, Guatemala,Honduras,Nicaragua and Panama. 21.Who is providing funds for the project in the Indian Ocean?.o1 A.The United Nations. B.The African Unionngn0.. C.Mozambique. neiraz ont nooyr D.Comoros. dndoi Jecm 22.What can we know about the Oujiang River Headwaters Project? A.It aims to improve traditional farming methods. 116.2nC B.It tries to restore forests,grasslands and waterways. C.One of its goals is to make agriculture more sustainable. D.It includes 75 projects to restore ecosystems across China.inoies 23.Which project primarily focuses on improving the soil's productivity? A.Great Green Wall. B.Central American Dry Corridor. C.Shan-Shui Initiative. D.The Northern Mozambigue Channel./ Since the first writing system was created over 5,000 years ago in ancient Mesopotamis, it has become a cornerstone of human civilization.Yet it was not until the 19th century when Louis Braille(1809-1852)deviscd a groundbreaking writing method of raised dots()for blind people. Braille was born in s village 22 miles east of Paris and became blind by the age of five.To aid him to read,his father,Simon Rene,put nails into the shape of letters on pieces of wood, and a churchman named Jacques Palluy offered to instruct Braille.By the age of seven,Braille attended the local school,where he was the only blind student.His teachers were deeply impressed by his intelligence and optimism.Three years later,he got a scholarship to continue his studies at the Royal Institute for Blind Youth in Paris,the world's first such schooL Founded by pioneering educator Valentin Hauy,the institute required its students to learn a variety of academic subjects.Hauy had designed books with raised letters,which the children could read with their fingers,though with great difficulty. d The inspiration for Braille's invention came in 1821 when Charles Barbier,a military officer,presented his"night writing"to the students.Barbier had devised the writing system for the French Army to transmit and carry out orders under the cover of darkness.The system used a series of raised dots to represent the sounds of French,so spelling was inaccurate and punctuation(标点)nonexistent. Braille decided to improve the system and,at the age of 15,he succeeded in creating what 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第3页(共8页)】 X would become known as braille.Its basis was the six dots arranged in two columns and three rows.Each combination of raised dots represented a letter.It was elegant in its simplicity and logic. But the system was not universally accepted until 1878,when a global congress for deaf and blind people proposed an international braille standard.and it was officially adopted by English speakers in 1932. 24.What can be learned about Louis Braille from paragraphs 2 and 3? A.He was the only child in his family. B.He was very sad about his blindness. C.He received a relatively good education.D.He was inspired by Palluy's invention. 25.What do Barbier's and Braille's writing systems have in common? A.They use s series of raised dors. B.They have punctuation. C.They try to show the sounds, D.They turn to rised letters. 26.When was braille invented? A1n1809. B.In 1824. C.ln1878. D,n1932. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Who Played the Key Role in Creating Braille B.Fun Facts About the Writing Systems for the Blind C.Intelligence and Optimism Are Critical to Succeed D.How Louis Braille Revolutionized a Writing System The feeling of magic around festivals is something many of us remember from childhood, and spend the rest of our lives trying to recreate.However,most of us find it hard to capture the "festival feeling"as adults.Has the festival changed,or have our breins developed.too much since childhood?Or is it just nostalgia? Katie Carhart,a psychologist currently running a workshop on holiday stress and bumout, tells Newsweet that as adults,(estivals feel different,because instead of just savoring the joy, we are making it. "When we were children,boliday meals just arrived to the table and presents appeared under the tree or pillow.They seemed magical because we were not aware of any of the things happening behind the scenes,Katie points out."But as adults,we are suddenly responsible for making the magic and continuing the traditions-from cooking for hours,shopping and wrapping gifts until late at night,which comes with pressure,high expectations and stress. Katie explains that a lot of what people miss is nostalgia.We're not always missing the festival itself as much as we're missing how it felt when life was simpler and we weren't responsible for making it happen. Therapist Krista Walker agrees nostalga is a powerful emotonal state,but things really have changed "Christmas is different in some ways,"she says."It's become more commercialized,which can add stress.Brain development does play a role.As children,the bolidays were more novel for us.As we get older,we're no longer encountering things associated with festivals for the first time.It's simply less novel. Krista encourages,however,that the festival feeling isn't gone,it just tends to show up differently in adulthood.It's more likely to oome from small,intentional moments of connection and rest than from trying to recreate a childhood version of the holidays. "Consider the things that meant the most to you over the holidays as a child,whether this was making Christmas cookies or watching a certain movie,and then slow down,and prioritize those things during the season.Don't feel the need to make all six of your family's traditional appetizers.Setting boundaries helps to reduce burnout and stress,"Krista says. 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第4页(共8页)】 ③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 28.Which is closest in meaning to "savoring"in paragraph 2? A.Hiding. B.Enjoying. C.Missing. D.Remembering, 29.According to Katie Carhart,adults'feeling about the festival has changed because A.the related traditions seem silly B.it is too commercialized nowadays C.it reminds them of sad memories D.the celebrations become a real chore 30.What does Krista Walker think of Katie Carhart's explanation? A.It is correct to a certain extent. B.It misses the factor of brain. C.It can not explain nostalgia well. D.It has considered all factors. 31.What does Krista Walker suggest adults do? A.Stay away from the celebrations. B.Follow other pcople's example. 'C.Just focus on something meaningful.D.Recreate what they saw as kids D The Germans were inventive.They came up with the printing machine and the car.-Their country remains a big contributor to technological progress,filing more than 16,700 interational patent applications in 2024.But,according to a new global survey published by the World 圜 Intellectual Property Office(WIPO),Germany is no ionger among the ten most innovatiye countries in the world.China has displaced it. 地 WIPO uses 78 indicators to create its Global Innovation Index().They cover inputs (such as spending on rescarch and education)and outputs(such as patents and high-tech exports). u07 The index also tries to capture a country's abilty to adopt technology,not just invent it. 粼 China,of course,has a big population and a far bigger economy than Germany has.It would be no surprise if it outperformed Germany in term of absolute numbers.But the 长 explanation for China's success is not so simple.Many of WIPO's indicators control for the size of a country's economy and population.Spending on research and development,for 区 example,is expressed not in absolute dollar terms but as a percentage of GDP.The number of researcbers is calculated per million members of the population.The top country this year,as 照 it was last year,is tiny Switzerland.Sweden comes second and America third. China's entry into the top ten is all the more remarkable as it is still a middleincome economy. 郝 Countries with a similar income per person would be expected to rank in the 50s or 60s.Other countries that have outperformed their income levels include India,South Korea,Vietnam and Britain.China also seems to be getting a satisfying return for its innovation investment.Its scores for outputs(patents,trademarks,exports and the like)are better than expected.The country,which was once described as a "fat tech dragon",now seems to be in better shape In its report.WIPO notes private investment rose by 7.7%in 2024.But much of it was concentrated in America with a focus on one industry:artificial intelligence(AD.That iss A healthy distribution should be broader and more balanced. 32.Which country has made remarkable progress in WIPO's survey? A Germany. B.Switzerland.n1 no C.America.l odel :oD.China: 33.What message does the author want to convey in paragraph 3? A.WIPO's indicators are scientific. B.The Global Innovation Index is misleading- C.WIPO's conclusion is unreliable. D.The input should be expressed in percentage. 34.Which of the following can best describe a "fat tech dragon"? A.Lovely. B.Inefficient. C.Powerful D.Innovative. 35.What does the author say about the private investment in 2024? A.Its growth was slowing down. B.Investment in Al is a waste. C.Its distribution was unhealthy D.The US should get a big share 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第5页(共8页)】 X 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Learning how to be a kind neighbor is a very important way to build a safe and caring community.Here are some of the simplest tricks. Get to know your neighbors.36.Get out of your comfort zone and make an effort to learn their names and what they do for work.And if you feel comfortable,let them know thas you're there to help,if they ever need another hand. 37.You don't have to show up with a fresh apple pie or anything like that.It's truly as simple as saying hello,introducing yourself and asking an open-ended question. Make small,kind gestures a daily practice.Another way to take care of your neighborhood, and to show your neighbors that you care,is by making small acts of kindness a daily practice 38 Use the skills and resources available to you.Maybe you aren't a baker,but you might have an amazing garden.39.Remember,every small gesture counts. Remind yourself that being connected feels good.40.But connecting with others is worth the effort.Reaching out to new people can sctually boost your mood in the long run. Best of all,if you take the first step,your small acts of kindness can encourage others to pay that kindness forward,which will make your neighborhood safer and more caring. A.Meet and engage with different people B.This can be cleaning up litter on the shared floor C.So all of us can try to be kinder,more caring neighbors D.You can pick some flowers there and share with your neighbors a.bnn nnon E.Usually,it doesn't take a lot of money or a grand gesture to be a kind neighbor is muusn F.It can feel so casy to just go home,close your door without having to make small talkss G.It may seem obvious,but trying to know them is.the first step.to becoming a kind neighbor 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项, Manuel Vera,a 74-year-old man in Spring Field,has developed a unique way to help the local residents:He 41 on a local online group,asking the locals to donate their broken bikes or parts of bikes that are collecting 42 at home..Soon,they keep him busy with a steady supply of bikes,wheels and locks. Then,in his little backyard,Vera gets the bikes 43 and transports them to parks, pet complexes and churches where heFree Bikesg andwit pcople to 44. "At first,people would ask questions like,'Are they really 45?',"says Vera. "When they got a(n)46 answer,they would choose one and ride away 47. Now.Vera is known in the neighborhood as the Bike Dude,and is constantly contacted by locals who seek to either donate or 48 bikes. Vera recalls one 49 in which a 16-yearold boy said he needed a bike to exercise.So, Vera made sure to 50 a sports bike for him. "He told me that it was one of his 51 to get a sports bicycle,says Vera."But when he started 52 one,he found that it was very 53.The average price could be up to $800.So when he got it free from me,he was 54." 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语,第6页(共8页)】 X CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫措App So far,more than 700 people have gotten their bikes from the Free Bikes events,thanks to the 55 Bike Dude. 41.A.donates B.adapts C.apologizes D.posts 42.A.dust 11 B.money :C.waste D.datal 43.A.washed B.painted rC.fixed D.priced 44.A.borrow -B.select iuo C.lend D.test 45.A.necessary B.free C.new D.cheap 46.A.confusing B.official C.indirect D.positive 47.A.happily B.steadily C.secretly D.carelessly 48.A.repair B.purchase C.acquire D.collect 49.A.instance B.shop on. C.competition】 nolen vd syh…9D.yard 50.A.change B.find C.make D.steal 51.A.friends B.customerso C.dreams .D.ways UO2T 2U 52.A.figuring outwatching over 19y9。 C.going through D.searching for .n .tpensiveC profitable D.benefici 54.A.overjoyedom amused C.scareddD.annoyednw 55.A.open-minded B.easy-goingC.big-hearted D good-mennered 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) i 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A giant colorful Aoyu lantern has become one of the.56 (highlight).at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games.of China,.co-hosted by.Guangdong Province,.Hong Kong and Macao.57 (equip)with LED ligbts and sensors;the lantern,which relies on a helium airbag to float in the air,can change colors and control its graceful58.(perform) according to the music and on-site atmosphere. s1可 ncd:Aoyu is a mythical creature in the ancient Chinese legends with a dragon's head anda fish's body.59 (frequent)appearing in architectural decorations in Lingnan region (including Guangdong,Hainan and Guangxi),it is regarded 60 a guardian god.In Panyu and Nansha districts of Guangzhou,the Aoyu Lantern Dance is a cultural heritage with a history of over 600 years.During festivals,performers in traditional costumes usually hold the lantern and tour the neighboring villages 61 (pray)for blessings. ol 62 origin of the dance is linked to an ancient story.A scholar,63 was trapped by succubi on his way to the capital for the imperial examination.64 (rescue)by a couple of Aoyu.After the scholar became the top winner of the exameo"Du Zhan AoTou which 65 (mean)to be the best in one's field,was born, 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)。 第一节(满分15分) (n)G1o9791 上周英语课上,老师搭放了神州三十号及神州二十一号乘组人员在我国空间站烤鸡翅的短 视频。这是人类第一次在太空吃上现场制作的“烧烤”,它也象征着我国在长期驻守太空的征途 上又一次取得了突破。请你写一篇英语观后感,内容包括: 1.简要描述“烧烤”场景: 2.你的感想 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 022 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第7页(共8页)】 X A Barbecue Beyond Earth loa tioir 7 1151a011y00521 444G414,w43L40w4- 第二节(满分25分) 、6n1. 阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。· Jake was changing his shoes when his phone buzzed.It was a message from Ryan:"Meet at the park in 5 minutes!" .It had been'a long week of school,and Jake couldn't wait to play basketball with his friends.So he smiled and texted back:"See you there!" 152:n..1U0002 Just as he was heading out,his mom called from the kitchen,ke!Come back!I need you to tidy up the storage room.I have to do some shopping." i vhaaor lculouini "But,Mom,I told Ryan we would meet at the park in 5 minutes."Jake protesied "Grandma is moving in tomorrow!I wanted to give you a big surprise,so I did not tell 掉 you in advance.I'm sorry,"Mom said."Today,we need to clean out the storage room to make space for ber..” 991u62t unono2?ooi 1tl n.brs oonoiucod a 6 n Je:uc)..snid 副 "Grandma?"Jake repeated 'ri Ynemoy bammclyvc ir ang4 cn ad biuow The word felt almost foreign on his tongue.Jake didn't even know Grandma that well.It had been years since she last visited,and now she was moving in?Jake couldn't believe he had to give.up his Saturday for someone he barely remembered.nsi,olamx K as.-Jake let out a long,dramatic sigh as he entered the storage room,which he found was a disaster:Forgotten junk littered every inch of the floor and spiderwebs hung from every 条 corner.Dust floated in the sunlight like smoke when he stepped onto the floor.smu or:This job is going to take foreverl"he thought. in nnoo 新 bns (Just as he was about to send a text to Ryan,a dusty album'at.the shelf caught his eye. He pulled it down and opened it.On the very first page was a photo:a lady holding a tiny 塑 baby wrapped in a soft blanket.At the bottom of the photo,he saw some words in elegant handwriting:"Glad to meet you,Jake!"bsodiv.vuu "Is it me?"Jake wondered."Who is the woman,then?Is it Mom? 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; i:ihJ,】m1.1八01D):mn9pn0n 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,bn,bien2 oncdnr0a:ics人 "0 Immt oham asri yunuoo rioirf7/. Just at the moment,Jake heard a knock op the doar. 3nm3U.人 camioo1sq nt vovnc cr insw aorius ori aoob sasvaom iad //.E 429入DU..,11 111000.4L4 OW I nao yurwoliot o noul Ryan readily agreed to help Jake tidy up the room. 【2026年冲刺压轴卷(三)·英语第8页(共8页)】 S扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App

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2026陕西省咸阳市永寿县中学高三冲刺压轴卷(三)英语试题
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2026陕西省咸阳市永寿县中学高三冲刺压轴卷(三)英语试题
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