浙江省台州市洪家二中、北城中学、新前中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2025学年 (下) 阶段性综合素养检测八年级英语试卷 供卷学校：台州市黄岩区北城中学 命题者： 审核者： 考试时间100分钟 总分120分 第一部分听力 (共 3 节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What was Tom doing at ten o’clock last night? A. He was chatting on QQ. B. He was reading a magazine. C. He was working on the computer. 2. Why did Jane drink lots of water? A. Because she liked it. B. Because she had a cold. C. Because she had a fever. 3. What will Tom bring if he visits the old people’s home? A. Some snacks. B. Some drinks. C. Some flowers. 4. How will the girl go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 5. What does the boy think life will be like in the future? A. There will be fewer cars on streets. B. More people will work at home. C. Robots will do housework for people. 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两题。 6. How does Clare feel about visiting Beijing? A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 7. What food does Clare want to try? A. Beijing duck. B. Rice noodles. C. Dumplings. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题。 8. Who didn’t pass the English exam? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. I don’t know. 9. How did the boy study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By speaking. C. By doing exercises. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy learns English well. B. The girl learns English in good ways. C. The boy’s parents are not angry with him. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Who did the woman go home with? A. Her parents. B. Her husband. C. Nobody. 12. How did the woman feel on her way home? A. Afraid. B. Bored. C. Excited. 13. What does the writer do? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver. 14. Why did the man follow the woman? A. To ask for some help. B. To make friends with her. C. To return her bag. 15. Where did the woman probably go before driving home? A. To the hospital. B. To the supermarket. C. To the cinema. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节、阅读理解 (本题有15题，每小题2分；共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teeth health: 10 messages for children to learn and share 1. We get two sets of teeth. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12. The second is the last set that we have for life. 2. We have two different kinds of teeth. Front teeth for biting (咬) and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼). 3. When we don’t brush our teeth well, our teeth may have plaque (牙菌斑). It may cause bad breath and tooth problems. 4. Visiting the dentist can catch problems before they start. 5. Bad teeth can cause toothache. Eating and drinking sweet things makes your teeth worse faster. 6. Brushing teeth well twice a day with toothpaste (牙膏) can deal with the plaque problem. It can also keep your teeth strong and healthy. 7. Give young children water or milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sodas (汽水/碳酸饮料) can hurt your teeth. 1. When do people usually lose their baby teeth? A. Between ages 4 and 10. B. Between ages 5 and 7. C. Between ages 6 and 12. D. Between ages 4 and 7. 2. Which of the following can help keep your teeth healthy? A. Having water instead of juice. B. Biting with front and back teeth. C. Eating and drinking sweet things. D. Brushing your teeth once a day. 3. Where can you most probably read this poster? A. In a museum. B. At a classroom. C. In a factory. D. At a dentist’s. B After a long week at work, I could finally go to the beach by myself. It was a lovely time to watch families come and go for a warm weekend here in California. After a few hours, I noticed a little girl playing by herself. It looked like she built a sandcastle and was now trying to fill it with water. The sandcastle looked beautiful in the summer sunshine. Unluckily, there was no container around to carry water. She would go to the waves, cup her hands and then walk back to her little castle. Sadly, not much of the water was kept in her hands every time she returned to the castle. But she kept trying and was still smiling and hopeful. So I wished I could help her out. As I was standing there watching her, I suddenly realized I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly took it out and walked over to give it to her. Uncertain of what to do first, she shook her head shyly, saying no. I reassured (安慰) her it would make getting the water faster. She smiled widely and finally took it. Not wanting her to feel uncomfortable, I walked off the beach right away. Looking back at her running to the sea with the same big smile, I knew when she noticed someone needed help in her life, she would recall (回忆起) this little act of kindness from a stranger. And then a gentle world would be around her. 4. What was the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 5. What might the underlined word “container” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. B. C. D. 6. Which of the following can best describe how the little girl’s feelings changed? A. Excited→Sad→Nervous B. Nervous→Hopeful→Surprised C. Cheerful→Shy→Happy D. Helpless→Happy→Uncomfortable 7. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. A beach vacation helps us relax. B. Spending more time alone is good. C. Kids should not play outside alone. D. A small act of kindness can make a better world. C Stress can be either short-term or long-term. There are three common kinds of stress. The first is survival (生存的) stress. When you are in danger, your body prepares to deal with the danger either by fighting it or running from it. When you face this kind of stress, your breath and heartbeat (心跳) will be faster. Environmental stress is the second kind of stress. It is from the unhappy things you run into in everyday life. For example, loud noises, bad weather and crowds can cause stress. They are not dangerous, but they are stressful. The third one is internal (内部的) stress. This type of stress is not caused by something outside of you. Instead, it is caused by thinking about stressful situations that happened in the past or will happen in the future. For example, if you think it is stressful for you to give a talk in front of lots of people, just thinking about it will bring you stress. Some short-term stress can be helpful. However, when stress is long-term, it can cause serious health problems. So, you should learn how to deal with stress in your life, such as deep breathing or asking for help from others. 8. How does your body deal with danger? A. By fighting it or running from it. B. By competing with it or getting into it. C. By developing it or working it out. D. By meeting it or looking through it. 9. Where is environmental stress from? A. Polluted water and air. B. Strict parents and teachers. C. Worse living environment. D. Unhappy things in everyday life. 10. What is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Common Kinds of Stress B. The Advantages of Short-term Stress C. The Disadvantages of Long-term Stress D. How to Deal with Stress D Sometimes, families can be hard. They argue a lot. People get upset. Sometimes they stop talking. Our family has had lots of ups and downs. I’d say arguments often happen in our family, too. I have an older brother and an older sister. I’m the baby boy in the family. We grew up in a quite small house and often didn’t have a lot of money. My mom and dad argued pretty much, just about anything. My brother and sister argued. And I used to argue, too. But as I got older, I always chose to be the mediator. I would try to look at both sides of the argument and bring them together to make peace. “Dad, you shouldn’t have said that to Mom, and Mom, try to see it this way.” “Come on guys, we all love each other. It’s just been a bad day.” I’d say it often worked. I learned much growing up in our family: understanding, being patient and the knowledge that sometimes things just don’t go your way. We all make mistakes. We all say things that we wish we hadn’t done. The key is to try and understand. Of course, sometimes, arguments do need to happen. If something is wrong, it needs to be solved and sometimes, we get angry about it. But as long as we can look at things with an attitude (态度) of care and responsibility, we can weather the storm and help each other out. 12. What do we know about the writer’s family? A. Two of the kids in the family are girls. B. The writer is the youngest in the family. C. The writer never argues with his parents. D. The parents get along well with each other. 13. As a mediator, what did the writer often do? A. Started a conversation angrily. B. Did nothing to help but watch. C. Helped one side to fight the other. D. Tried to help both sides reach an agreement. 14. What does the underlined part mean? A. We can deal with a difficult situation together. B. We can ask somebody for help when in trouble. C. We can tell exactly what the weather will be like. D. We can learn how to keep cool during a storm. 15. What did the writer learn from his family? A. A family should understand and care for each other. B. A family shouldn’t share feelings with each other. C. Arguing is always bad and should never happen. D. Knowledge is useless in communication. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共1小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ，将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 A Guide to Have More Fun When is the last time you had fun? Felt truly happy? If you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life, we’ll offer you some advice on how to have more fun. Find a new hobby. You may not be having as much fun as you want because you feel like you ‘re doing the same old thing day after day. ____16____ It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it will also make you more open to new ideas. ____17____ Experts suggest that music helps reduce stress and improves (改善) your feelings. Every time you feel stressed, turn on a song you like to reduce your stress. By doing so, you’ll make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings. Take a trip together. Travel is great for your health. ____18____ And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. Travel doesn’t have to be big or expensive. It can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away. ____19____ You will feel better if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while. Even just playing with putty (橡皮泥) while you are at your desk will make your study day a little more interesting. Even busy with your study, it’s still important to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, better memory and more energy. A. Listen to music. B. Play some games. C. Stay alone at home. D. Get a change of place. E. Try a new activity you love. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What can you do to have more fun? ___________________________________ 第三部分语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Friendship often starts from small, kind actions. When the Smith family moved into the house next door, I didn’t think we would ever be friends. They seemed quiet and kept to themselves. My family, on the other hand, was loud and ____21____. Our house was always full of laughter and music. One Saturday morning, I was mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) when I saw Mr. Smith trying to ____22____a heavy bookshelf into his house. He looked tired. Without thinking, I ____23____ the mower and walked over. “Need a ____24____?” I asked. He looked surprised but smiled. “That would be wonderful. Thank you.” Together, we carried the bookshelf ____25____. After we finished, Mrs. Smith offered me a glass of cold lemonade. We talked for a while, and I learned that they had just moved from a small town and felt a little ____26____ in the big city. A few weeks later, a big storm hit our area. The power went out suddenly. Our house was ____27____, and we couldn’t find any candles (蜡烛). Remembering our ____28____ , my mom said, “Let’s ask the Smiths.” We knocked on their door, feeling a little ____29____. Mr. Smith opened the door. holding a large flashlight. “____30____ !” he said warmly. “We have plenty of candles and food.” That night, we sat in the Smiths’ living room, sharing stories and ____31____ by candlelight, It was then that I realized how ____32____ it was to have good neighbours. Now, the Smiths are no longer just the people next door. We ____33____ tools and get help from each other. Mrs. Smith often brings over delicious pies she bakes, and my dad helps them with their garden. That first hand I offered that Saturday morning led to a wonderful ____34____ between two families. Indeed, friendship begins with a simple act of ____35____. 21. A. polite B. lively C. serious D. shy 22. A. carry B. buy C. return D. clean 23. A. put up B. turned off C. stuck to D. kept on 24. A. tool B. hand C. break D. ride 25. A. upside B. downstairs C. inside D. outside 26. A. tired B. peaceful C. angry D. dangerous 27. A. big B. small C. bright D. dark 28. A. family B. friends C. neighbours D. classmates 29. A. silly B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed 30. A. Come in B. Go out C. Move away D. Keep out 31. A. studying B. arguing C. laughing D. working 32. A. strange B. lucky C. difficult D. sad 33. A. share B. make C. create D. forget 34. A. gift B. letter C. job D. friendship 35. A. carefulness B. happiness C. politeness D. kindness 第二节 词汇运用 (本题共 1 小题，每题1分，总计 15分) A 根据方框中所给单词的适当填入下面的句子，每个单词仅用一次。 could study until advise surprising Last week, my best friend Amy looked very upset. I asked her, “What’s the matter?” She said she had a big fight with her parents. “They always push me to ____36____ harder, but I’m already trying my best,” she said. I ____37____her to talk to them calmly. “Maybe you ____38____ express your feelings,” I suggested. The next day, Amy told me she followed my suggestion. She sat down with her parents and described how she felt and why she was so stressed. ____39____, her parents said, “We didn’t realize you were under so much pressure ____40____ you told us. Let’s find a better way together.” B 根据文中所给的中文提示填空，每空一词。 Mr. Lee is a famous ____41____ (登山者). Last year, he tried to climb a high mountain in the ____42____ (北部的) part of his country. The weather there was very ____43____ (多变). One minute it was sunny, and the next minute it was windy and cold. Mr. Lee and his ____44____ (队员) walked slowly. All of them had to be careful. One wrong step could bring ____45____ (死亡). But Mr. Lee was determined to reach the top. He looked up at the ____46____ (表面) of the rock and kept going. After many hours, they reached the top ____47____ (成功). Mr. Lee smiled. He felt alive. Standing high ____48____ (在……之上) the clouds, he forgot all the ____49____ (危险). For him, nature is the greatest ____50____ (奇观). 第三节 语法填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every morning, Liu Long gets up to practise martial arts (武术) with some children. Liu comes from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was ____51____ (interest) in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn martial arts by ____52____ (him). Later, his parents knew his love for martial arts and they agreed to send him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early ____53____ his family was poor. However, the love for martial arts was still in his heart. One day, when he was practising martial arts, Liu ____54____ (find) that his three sons were imitating (模仿) his action. “Hey, boys! I ____55____ (teach) you if you love the martial arts.” Hearing this, the boys were excited. Then some ____56____ (villager) sent their children ____57____ (learn) martial arts. As more and more children came to learn ____58____ him, Liu started a martial arts class. In Liu’s mind, practising martial arts is ____59____ great way to keep healthy. He hopes the children will grow up ____60____ (healthy) and happily. “ Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby,” added Liu. 第四部分 书面表达 (本题有1小题；共计20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语角留言板本月的主题为“致我最想感谢的人”，请你用英语写一则留言，谈谈你最想感谢谁，以及你感谢他/她的理由。 提示词语： support, encourage, advice, helpful, patience 提示问题： · Who do you want to thank? · Why do you want to thank him/her? 注意： (1) 词数：不少于 80 词。 (开头不计入总词数) (2) 所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 This is a thank-you note to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025学年 (下) 阶段性综合素养检测八年级英语试卷 供卷学校：台州市黄岩区北城中学 命题者： 审核者： 考试时间100分钟 总分120分 第一部分听力 (共 3 节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What was Tom doing at ten o’clock last night? A. He was chatting on QQ. B. He was reading a magazine. C. He was working on the computer. 2. Why did Jane drink lots of water? A. Because she liked it. B. Because she had a cold. C. Because she had a fever. 3. What will Tom bring if he visits the old people’s home? A. Some snacks. B. Some drinks. C. Some flowers. 4. How will the girl go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 5. What does the boy think life will be like in the future? A. There will be fewer cars on streets. B. More people will work at home. C. Robots will do housework for people. 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两题。 6. How does Clare feel about visiting Beijing? A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 7. What food does Clare want to try? A. Beijing duck. B. Rice noodles. C. Dumplings. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10题。 8. Who didn’t pass the English exam? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. I don’t know. 9. How did the boy study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By speaking. C. By doing exercises. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy learns English well. B. The girl learns English in good ways. C. The boy’s parents are not angry with him. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Who did the woman go home with? A. Her parents. B. Her husband. C. Nobody. 12. How did the woman feel on her way home? A. Afraid. B. Bored. C. Excited. 13. What does the writer do? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver. 14. Why did the man follow the woman? A. To ask for some help. B. To make friends with her. C. To return her bag. 15. Where did the woman probably go before driving home? A. To the hospital. B. To the supermarket. C. To the cinema. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节、阅读理解 (本题有15题，每小题2分；共计30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 第二节 任务型阅读 (共1小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. I can listen to music. (答案不唯一) 第三部分语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 第二节 词汇运用 (本题共 1 小题，每题1分，总计 15分) A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. study 37. advised 38. could 39. Surprisingly 40. until B 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. climber 42. northern##north 43. changeable 44. teammates 45. death 46. surface 47. successfully 48. above 49. risks 50. wonder 第三节 语法填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. interested 52. himself 53. because 54. found 55. will teach 56. villagers 57. to learn 58. from 59. a 60. healthily 第四部分 书面表达 (本题有1小题；共计20分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 This is a thank-you note to my English teacher I want to express sincere thanks to my English teacher Ms.Wang. She is who I’m most grateful to in my school life. Ms.Wang is patient and helpful. When I was weak in English and afraid to speak, she never blamed me. Instead, she encouraged me to be confident and offered useful learning advice. She supported me and patiently explained difficult points after class. With her help, my English improved greatly and I dared to answer questions in class. Thank you, Ms.Wang! Your kindness and guidance will push me forward. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $