Unit 12 单词讲解课件-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

2026-05-08
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drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ [n.] 戏;剧 We watched a drama at the theatre last weekend. 上周末我们在剧院看了一场戏剧。 1.7.2013 大家好,今天我们来学习一个新单词 "drama"。请看屏幕,单词 "drama",名词,意思是戏、剧。比如我们可以说 "a drama"(一场戏剧)。例句是 "We watched a drama at the theatre last weekend.",意思是上周末我们在剧院看了一场戏剧。 ‹#› newspaper /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ [n.] 报纸 My father read the newspaper after breakfast yesterday. 我爸爸昨天早餐后看了报纸。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "newspaper"。请看,"newspaper",名词,意思是报纸。例句是 "My father read the newspaper after breakfast yesterday.",我爸爸昨天早餐后看了报纸。注意这里的 "read" 是过去式,发音是 /red/。 ‹#› cheer /tʃɪə(r)/ [v.] 欢呼,加油;鼓励 (过去式: cheered) The crowd cheered loudly when their team scored. 当他们的球队得分时,人群大声欢呼。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习动词 "cheer"。请看,"cheer",意思是欢呼、加油。它的过去式是 "cheered"。例句是 "The crowd cheered loudly when their team scored.",当他们的球队得分时,人群大声欢呼。我们为自己喜欢的队伍加油时就可以用 "cheer for"。 ‹#› shoot /ʃuːt/ [v.] 射门,投篮;射击,发射 (过去式: shot) He shot the ball and scored a goal. 他射门并得分了。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "shoot"。请看,"shoot",动词,意思是射门、投篮。它的过去式是不规则变化,是 "shot"。例句是 "He shot the ball and scored a goal.",他射门并得分了。这个词在体育比赛中很常用。 ‹#› practice /ˈpræktɪs/ [v.] 训练;练习 (过去式: practiced) She practiced the piano for two hours yesterday. 她昨天练习了两个小时的钢琴。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "practice"。请看,"practice",动词,意思是练习。它的过去式是 "practiced"。例句是 "She practiced the piano for two hours yesterday.",她昨天练习了两个小时的钢琴。记住,熟能生巧,"Practice makes perfect."。 ‹#› hole /həʊl/ [n.] 洞;孔;坑 The dog dug a hole in the garden last night. 那只狗昨晚在花园里挖了一个洞。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "hole"。请看,"hole",名词,意思是洞、坑。例句是 "The dog dug a hole in the garden last night.",那只狗昨晚在花园里挖了一个洞。我们可以说 "a hole in the wall"(墙上的一个洞)。 ‹#› kick /kɪk/ [v.] 踢;射门得分 (过去式: kicked) He kicked the ball into the goal. 他把球踢进了球门。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习动词 "kick"。请看,"kick",意思是踢。它的过去式是 "kicked"。例句是 "He kicked the ball into the goal.",他把球踢进了球门。这个词在足球比赛中非常常见。 ‹#› fail /feɪl/ [v.] 失败,未能(做到);不及格 (过去式: failed) He failed the math exam last month. 他上个月数学考试不及格。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "fail"。请看,"fail",动词,意思是失败、不及格。它的过去式是 "failed"。例句是 "He failed the math exam last month.",他上个月数学考试不及格。希望大家都不要 "fail" 任何考试。 ‹#› true /truː/ [adj.] 确实的;真正的 His story was true. 他的故事是真实的。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "true"。请看,"true",形容词,意思是真实的。例句是 "His story was true.",他的故事是真实的。我们常说 "a true friend"(真正的朋友)。 ‹#› skill /skɪl/ [n.] 技巧;技能 He showed great skill in playing the guitar. 他在弹吉他方面表现出很高的技巧。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "skill"。请看,"skill",名词,意思是技巧、技能。例句是 "He showed great skill in playing the guitar.",他在弹吉他方面表现出很高的技巧。每个人都有自己的 "skills"。 ‹#› teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ [n.] 团队合作 Teamwork is very important in a game. 团队合作在比赛中非常重要。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "teamwork"。请看,"teamwork",名词,意思是团队合作。例句是 "Teamwork is very important in a game.",团队合作在比赛中非常重要。记住,团结就是力量! ‹#› player /ˈpleɪə(r)/ [n.] 运动员;游戏者;参赛选手 He is a famous basketball player. 他是一位著名的篮球运动员。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "player"。请看,"player",名词,意思是运动员。例句是 "He is a famous basketball player.",他是一位著名的篮球运动员。我们也可以说 "a chess player"(一位棋手)。 ‹#› taxi /ˈtæksi/ [n.] 出租汽车 We took a taxi to the airport this morning. 今天早上我们乘出租车去了机场。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "taxi"。请看,"taxi",名词,意思是出租汽车。例句是 "We took a taxi to the airport this morning.",今天早上我们乘出租车去了机场。在城市里,"taxi" 是一种很方便的交通工具。 ‹#› paper-cut /ˈpeɪpəkʌt/ [n.] 剪纸艺术 She learned paper-cut from her grandmother. 她从她的祖母那里学习了剪纸艺术。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "paper-cut"。请看,"paper-cut",名词,意思是剪纸艺术。例句是 "She learned paper-cut from her grandmother.",她从她的祖母那里学习了剪纸艺术。剪纸是中国的传统艺术。 ‹#› divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ [v.] (使)分开,分散,分割,分成 (过去式: divided) The teacher divided the class into four groups. 老师把班级分成了四个小组。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习动词 "divide"。请看,"divide",意思是分开、分成。它的过去式是 "divided"。例句是 "The teacher divided the class into four groups.",老师把班级分成了四个小组。这个词在数学和日常生活中都很常用。 ‹#› become /bɪˈkʌm/ [v.] 开始变得;成为 (过去式: became) He became a doctor after many years of study. 经过多年的学习,他成为了一名医生。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "become"。请看,"become",动词,意思是成为。它的过去式是不规则变化,是 "became"。例句是 "He became a doctor after many years of study.",经过多年的学习,他成为了一名医生。 ‹#› teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ [n.] 队友 He passed the ball to his teammate. 他把球传给了他的队友。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "teammate"。请看,"teammate",名词,意思是队友。例句是 "He passed the ball to his teammate.",他把球传给了他的队友。在团队运动中,我们需要和我们的 "teammates" 合作。 ‹#› heart /hɑːt/ [n.] 心;心脏 Her heart was filled with joy. 她的心中充满了喜悦。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "heart"。请看,"heart",名词,意思是心、心脏。例句是 "Her heart was filled with joy.",她的心中充满了喜悦。我们常说 "learn by heart"(牢记)。 ‹#› close /kləʊs/ [adj.] 亲密的;密切的 / [v.] 关;关闭 (过去式: closed) She closed the door quietly. 她轻轻地关上了门。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "close"。请看,"close",它既是形容词也是动词。作为动词,意思是关闭,过去式是 "closed"。例句是 "She closed the door quietly.",她轻轻地关上了门。作为形容词,意思是亲密的,比如 "a close friend"(一个亲密的朋友)。 ‹#› improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ [v.] 改进 (过去式: improved) He improved his English a lot last year. 他去年英语进步了很多。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "improve"。请看,"improve",动词,意思是改进、进步。它的过去式是 "improved"。例句是 "He improved his English a lot last year.",他去年英语进步了很多。我们都希望自己能不断 "improve"。 ‹#› hero /ˈhɪərəʊ/ [n.] 英雄 He became a hero after saving the child. 救了那个孩子后,他成了一位英雄。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "hero"。请看,"hero",名词,意思是英雄。例句是 "He became a hero after saving the child.",救了那个孩子后,他成了一位英雄。英雄是值得我们学习的人。 ‹#› engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ [n.] 工程师;设计师 His father is an engineer. 他的父亲是一名工程师。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "engineer"。请看,"engineer",名词,意思是工程师。例句是 "His father is an engineer.",他的父亲是一名工程师。工程师负责设计和建造各种东西。 ‹#› company /ˈkʌmpəni/ [n.] 公司 He works in a big company. 他在一家大公司工作。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "company"。请看,"company",名词,意思是公司。例句是 "He works in a big company.",他在一家大公司工作。我们将来可能会在不同的 "companies" 工作。 ‹#› villager /ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)/ [n.] 村民;乡村居民 The villagers helped us find the way. 村民们帮助我们找到了路。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "villager"。请看,"villager",名词,意思是村民。例句是 "The villagers helped us find the way.",村民们帮助我们找到了路。村民们通常很淳朴善良。 ‹#› tasty /ˈteɪsti/ [adj.] 美味的;可口的 The food was very tasty. 食物非常美味。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "tasty"。请看,"tasty",形容词,意思是美味的。例句是 "The food was very tasty.",食物非常美味。它的同义词是 "delicious"。 ‹#› means /miːnz/ [n.] 方式;方法;途径 Telephone is a means of communication. 电话是一种通讯方式。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "means"。请看,"means",名词,意思是方式、方法。例句是 "Telephone is a means of communication.",电话是一种通讯方式。注意这个词单复数同形。 ‹#› loss /lɒs/ [n.] 丧失;损失 The fire caused a great loss. 那场大火造成了巨大的损失。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "loss"。请看,"loss",名词,意思是损失。例句是 "The fire caused a great loss.",那场大火造成了巨大的损失。它的动词形式是 "lose"。 ‹#› taste /teɪst/ [v.] 有…… 味道;尝,品 (过去式: tasted) I tasted the soup and it was too salty. 我尝了尝汤,太咸了。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "taste"。请看,"taste",动词,意思是品尝。它的过去式是 "tasted"。例句是 "I tasted the soup and it was too salty.",我尝了尝汤,太咸了。它也可以作名词,意思是味道。 ‹#› difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ [n.] 困难;困境 He faced many difficulties in his life. 他一生中面临了许多困难。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "difficulty"。请看,"difficulty",名词,意思是困难。例句是 "He faced many difficulties in his life.",他一生中面临了许多困难。它的形容词形式是 "difficult"。 ‹#› voice /vɔɪs/ [n.] 说话声;嗓音 I heard her voice from the next room. 我从隔壁房间听到了她的声音。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "voice"。请看,"voice",名词,意思是声音、嗓音。例句是 "I heard her voice from the next room.",我从隔壁房间听到了她的声音。我们每个人都有自己独特的 "voice"。 ‹#› proudly /ˈpraʊdli/ [adv.] 自豪地;骄傲地 She proudly showed her prize to us. 她自豪地向我们展示了她的奖品。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "proudly"。请看,"proudly",副词,意思是自豪地。例句是 "She proudly showed her prize to us.",她自豪地向我们展示了她的奖品。它的形容词形式是 "proud"。 ‹#› painting /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ [n.] 油画;画作 He bought a beautiful painting yesterday. 他昨天买了一幅漂亮的油画。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "painting"。请看,"painting",名词,意思是油画、画作。例句是 "He bought a beautiful painting yesterday.",他昨天买了一幅漂亮的油画。我们可以去美术馆看各种 "paintings"。 ‹#› discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ [v.] 讨论;谈论 (过去式: discussed) We discussed the plan for a long time. 我们讨论了这个计划很长时间。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "discuss"。请看,"discuss",动词,意思是讨论。它的过去式是 "discussed"。例句是 "We discussed the plan for a long time.",我们讨论了这个计划很长时间。在小组学习中,我们经常需要 "discuss"。 ‹#› writing /ˈraɪtɪŋ/ [n.] 书写;写作;笔迹 Her writing is very beautiful. 她的笔迹非常漂亮。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "writing"。请看,"writing",名词,意思是书写、笔迹。例句是 "Her writing is very beautiful.",她的笔迹非常漂亮。我们都应该努力练习自己的 "writing"。 ‹#› sound /saʊnd/ [v.] 听起来好像 (过去式: sounded) Your idea sounded great. 你的主意听起来很棒。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "sound"。请看,"sound",动词,意思是听起来。它的过去式是 "sounded"。例句是 "Your idea sounded great.",你的主意听起来很棒。它也可以作名词,意思是声音。 ‹#› soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ [n.] 足球,足球运动 We played soccer after school yesterday. 我们昨天放学后踢了足球。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "soccer"。请看,"soccer",名词,意思是足球。例句是 "We played soccer after school yesterday.",我们昨天放学后踢了足球。在美国,"soccer" 就是我们所说的足球。 ‹#› channel /ˈtʃænl/ [n.] 水道;航道 The ship sailed through the channel. 船通过了这条水道。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "channel"。请看,"channel",名词,意思是水道、航道。例句是 "The ship sailed through the channel.",船通过了这条水道。我们熟悉的英吉利海峡就是 "the English Channel"。 ‹#› tunnel /ˈtʌnl/ [n.] 地下通道;隧道 The train went through a long tunnel. 火车穿过了一条长长的隧道。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "tunnel"。请看,"tunnel",名词,意思是隧道。例句是 "The train went through a long tunnel.",火车穿过了一条长长的隧道。隧道可以帮助我们更方便地穿越山脉或河流。 ‹#› difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ [adj.] 困难的;费力的;难相处的 The math problem was very difficult. 这道数学题非常难。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "difficult"。请看,"difficult",形容词,意思是困难的。例句是 "The math problem was very difficult.",这道数学题非常难。它的名词形式是 "difficulty"。 ‹#› project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ [n.] 项目;方案;专题研究 We finished our science project last week. 我们上周完成了我们的科学项目。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "project"。请看,"project",名词,意思是项目。例句是 "We finished our science project last week.",我们上周完成了我们的科学项目。在学校里,我们经常需要做各种 "projects"。 ‹#› British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ [adj.] 英国的;英国人的 He is a British student. 他是一名英国学生。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "British"。请看,"British",形容词,意思是英国的。例句是 "He is a British student.",他是一名英国学生。"British" 指的是来自英国的人或事物。 ‹#› dream /driːm/ [v.] 做梦 (过去式: dreamed / dreamt) I dreamed about you last night. 我昨晚梦见你了。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "dream"。请看,"dream",动词,意思是做梦。它的过去式有两种形式:"dreamed" 或 "dreamt"。例句是 "I dreamed about you last night.",我昨晚梦见你了。它也可以作名词,意思是梦想。 ‹#› chalk /tʃɔːk/ [n.] 粉笔 The teacher wrote on the blackboard with chalk. 老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "chalk"。请看,"chalk",名词,意思是粉笔。例句是 "The teacher wrote on the blackboard with chalk.",老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。我们教室里每天都能看到 "chalk"。 ‹#› copy /ˈkɒpi/ [v.] 复制;复印 (过去式: copied) She copied the text from the book. 她从书上抄写了课文。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "copy"。请看,"copy",动词,意思是复制、抄写。它的过去式是 "copied"。例句是 "She copied the text from the book.",她从书上抄写了课文。注意,考试时可不能 "copy" 哦! ‹#› support /səˈpɔːt/ [v.] 支持 (过去式: supported) My parents supported my decision. 我的父母支持我的决定。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "support"。请看,"support",动词,意思是支持。它的过去式是 "supported"。例句是 "My parents supported my decision.",我的父母支持我的决定。家人和朋友的支持对我们很重要。 ‹#› task /tɑːsk/ [n.] 任务,工作;活动 We finished the difficult task together. 我们一起完成了这项艰巨的任务。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "task"。请看,"task",名词,意思是任务。例句是 "We finished the difficult task together.",我们一起完成了这项艰巨的任务。老师会给我们布置各种 "tasks"。 ‹#› goal /ɡəʊl/ [n.] 目标,目的;球门 Scoring a goal is the most exciting moment in a game. 进球是比赛中最激动人心的时刻。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "goal"。请看,"goal",名词,意思是目标或球门。例句是 "Scoring a goal is the most exciting moment in a game.",进球是比赛中最激动人心的时刻。我们每个人都应该有自己的人生 "goal"。 ‹#› face /feɪs/ [v.] 面临,面对 (过去式: faced) He faced a lot of challenges. 他面临了很多挑战。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "face"。请看,"face",动词,意思是面对。它的过去式是 "faced"。例句是 "He faced a lot of challenges.",他面临了很多挑战。它也可以作名词,意思是脸。 ‹#› trust /trʌst/ [v.] 信任;信赖 (过去式: trusted) I trusted him and he didn't let me down. 我信任他,他也没有让我失望。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "trust"。请看,"trust",动词,意思是信任。它的过去式是 "trusted"。例句是 "I trusted him and he didn't let me down.",我信任他,他也没有让我失望。信任是友谊的基础。 ‹#› hard-working /ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/ [adj.] 工作努力的;辛勤的 She is a hard-working student. 她是一名勤奋的学生。 1.7.2013 接下来是单词 "hard-working"。请看,"hard-working",形容词,意思是勤奋的。例句是 "She is a hard-working student.",她是一名勤奋的学生。我们都应该做一个 "hard-working" 的人。 ‹#› lunch /lʌntʃ/ [n.] 午餐;午饭 We had a big lunch at a restaurant. 我们在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。 1.7.2013 现在我们学习单词 "lunch"。请看,"lunch",名词,意思是午餐。例句是 "We had a big lunch at a restaurant.",我们在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。"Have lunch" 是固定搭配。 ‹#› rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ [n.] 彩虹 We saw a beautiful rainbow after the rain. 雨后我们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。 1.7.2013 下一个单词是 "rainbow"。请看,"rainbow",名词,意思是彩虹。例句是 "We saw a beautiful rainbow after the rain.",雨后我们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。彩虹有七种颜色。 ‹#› mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ [v.] 误解,误会 (过去式: mistook) I mistook her for her sister. 我把她错当成了她的姐姐。 1.7.2013 我们来看单词 "mistake"。请看,"mistake",动词,意思是误解、弄错。它的过去式是不规则变化,是 "mistook"。例句是 "I mistook her for her sister.",我把她错当成了她的姐姐。它也可以作名词,意思是错误。 ‹#› peace /piːs/ [n.] 和平;平静 We hope for world peace. 我们希望世界和平。 1.7.2013 最后一个单词是 "peace"。请看,"peace",名词,意思是和平。例句是 "We hope for world peace.",我们希望世界和平。和平是我们每个人都向往的。好了,今天的单词就学到这里,大家课后要多多复习哦! ‹#› $

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Unit 12 单词讲解课件-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册
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Unit 12 单词讲解课件-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册
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Unit 12 单词讲解课件-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册
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Unit 12 单词讲解课件-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册
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