云南师范大学附属中学2025～2026学年下学期期中考试高一年级英语试题

云南师大附中2025~2026学年下学期期中考试试题 高一年级英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1~5 CBBCA 6~10 CCBAC 11~15 AABAA 16-20 CBBAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 ACBCC 26-30 DBBCD 31~35 DBADC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40 EGADF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 BDACB 46~50 DBACA 51~55 CDCBA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.were listed 57.Traditionally 58.standing 59.which 60.with 61.attractive 62.importance 63.to learn 64.how 65.developed 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to inform you of a change regarding your lecture on "AI and Education",originally scheduled for this Thursday in the school lecture hall. Due to an unexpected school activity,the lecture hall will no longer be available at that time.We sincerely apologize for this inconvenience.To ensure the event proceeds smoothly,we have arranged the Conference Room 301 of the Teaching Building.The time remains unchanged: 2:00 pm,April 30. Please let us know if the new venue works for you.We are anticipating your insightful lecture.Our apologies again for any inconvenience caused. Best regards, Li Hua 高一英语参考答案·第1页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Some elders in the community began to question me.One sharply asked why I filled children's heads with art instead of survival skills,and another whispered I sought personal fame.My confidence shook.I invited the most doubtful to visit.They saw Samuel,once shy,confidently describing his sculpture,and noticed Maria weaving a basket while softly singing a song from home.The questioning elders fell silent.The doubt lifted-not by my words,but by the clear sense of purpose shining in the children's faces. Now,children from many countries come to our classes.They first connect through shared creation,not words.My first plastic-bottle boat stands as a quiet teacher.The program's true strength lies in the children's own transformation.I am no longer just a teacher,but a listener,helper,and witness.Looking at the lake,I see a powerful picture of strength:a generation that lost its home is growing anew,by turning life into art,creating something beautiful and strong. 【解析】 第二部分阅读 第一节 义 主题语境：人与社会一音乐 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了2025年多元的音乐发展趋势，并分别说明 了Slate音乐俱乐部四位评论员各自喜爱的专辑及其特点。 2l.A细节理解题。根据文章“Beautiful Place”段落第一、二句“It is a really lovely combination of sort of deadpan spoken word poetry with exciting guitar sounds and all sorts of electronics going on.It is just kind of speaking to something in Lindsay's heart about the overwhelm of the modern condition..”可知，《Beautiful Place》这张专辑包含了吉他和 各种电子音效，适合喜欢电音的听众聆听。故选A。 22.C细节理解题根据文章“Country”段落第一、二句“Julianne's favorite album is Cleo Reed's Country.It is a really epic folk album about the state of work in the U.S.from the perspective of a hopeful black person living in New York.”可知，Julianne最喜欢的专 辑是一张民谣专辑，由此可知她喜欢民谣音乐。故选C。 23.B推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Christ's favorite is Bad Bunny's Debi Tirar Mas Fotos, which is emerging as the possible favorite at the Grammys...This album is the most-streamed in the world and has been ever since it came out in January.”可知，该专 高一英语参考答案·第2页（共10页） 辑有望角逐格莱美、登上超级碗中场秀，且全球播放量登顶，由此可推断其收获了极 高的人气和关注度。故选B。 B 主题语境：人与社会一云南甲马 【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章讲述了甲马的历史、纹样以及因为现代元素的融入， 以其为主题设计的冰箱贴成为了备受游客喜欢的纪念品。 24.C细节理解题。本题考查甲马最初的功能。由第二段第二句可知，甲马有各种图案，但 都是为了祈求护佑。C选项意为“表达对美好事物的渴望”。故选C。 25.C推理判断题。本题考查提到“不劳而获之神”的目的是什么。由第三段最后一句可知， 这种曾经严肃的祈求好运的象征现在进化成了带有“创意之神”和“不劳而获之神” 这些轻松有趣的设计，这使得现代的甲马更符合追求现代好运的年轻一代。C选项 “为了展示现在的甲马包含了流行的元素”符合文意。故选C。 26.D细节理解题。本题考查甲马冰箱贴受欢迎的原因。最后一段提到许多游客更喜欢有当 地特色且有故事性的纪念品。而甲马主题的冰箱贴就是这两个特色的最佳载体。D选 项“他们结合了个人旅行经历和当地文化”符合文意。故选D。 27.B主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了云南甲马这一始于汉代的传统木板艺术及其文化内涵， 随后重点讲述其不再局限于传统祭祀用途，而是通过融入现代设计、推出文创产品等 方式实现创新，深受年轻游客喜爱，实现了复兴。B项“甲马：带有现代特色的古老 传统”既点明甲马的传统属性，又突出其现代化创新，全面概括文章主旨。故选B。 C 主题语境：人与自然一动物习性与科学研究 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新研究发现，部分狗狗能识别音高并 随之调整叫声，这一发现不仅揭示了不同犬种在音高感知上的差异，也为人类音乐的起源提 供了新的视角。 28.B写作目的题。由文章第一段“sparking a curious question:do dogs own genuine musicality？”和“.carried out a new study to figure this out..”可知，本文旨在告知读 者此项研究目的是弄清楚狗是否有真正的音乐能力，即测试狗对音乐/音高的识别能 力。A项研究狼的嚎叫习性只是研究的灵感来源，并非主要目的。C项解释人类语言 进化是该研究带来的额外启示，并非研究初衷。D项发现狗与狼的基因差异是对实验 结果的解释，并非研究的主要目标。故选B。 29.C细节事实题。由文章第二段“.testing this on wolves was experimentally challenging, leading the team to turn to house pet dogs.”可知，对狼进行实验难度大难以实现 (beyond reach),所以研究宠物狗。A、B、D均与原文信息不符。故选C。 高一英语参考答案·第3页（共10页） 30.D细节事实题。由文章第四段“All four Samoyeds tested were sensitive to pitch changes, consistently adapting their howls to the new musical keys..”可知，萨摩耶能感知音高变 化并随之调整嚎叫，而柴犬是音盲。A、B、C均与事实相反。故选D。 31,D推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，该研究对“人类歌唱由语言精细运动控制进化而 来”的理论提出质疑，狗无需发声学习就能控制音高，证明语言并非音高调节的必要 条件。由此可推知，作者暗示人类歌唱与狗的音乐感知能力可能有着相似的起源。A 项原文明确指出语言不是音高调节的必要条件，选项表述与原文相反。B项文中表明 研究为人类音乐起源提供了新见解，并非“仍然未知”，与原文不符。D项文中未提 及“基因变化”对音乐进化的影响，属于无中生有。故选D。 D 主题语境：人与社会—一健康生活 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，晚睡一小时对健康影响显著，10点左右入睡更符合人 体节律、有益身心并降低心脏病风险，建议成年人规律作息、保证充足睡眠。 32.B细节理解题。文中提到褪黑素在晚上10点左右分泌达到高峰，此时入睡能最大化发 挥助眠效果。作者提及褪黑素，是为了解释为什么晚上10点是对健康而言理想的入 睡时间。故选B。 33.A词义猜测题。由后文“maximizing its sleep-inducing effects and helping you fall asleep faster”(最大化其助眠效果，帮你更快入睡)可知，晚上I0点左右睡觉与褪黑素分 泌峰值相符、契合，才能达到最佳效果。align在此意为“使一致、使吻合”，与matches 含义相近。故选A。 34.D细节理解题。第四段的研究数据显示，入睡时间越晚，心脏病发病风险越高。该研究 表明晚睡与心脏病风险升高存在关联。故选D。 35.C主旨大意题。本文首先指出晚睡一小时对健康影响巨大，接着通过研究说明早睡能改 善情绪，从褪黑素分泌规律解释了晚上10点左右入睡的科学性，并引用研究数据证 明该时段入睡可降低心脏病风险，最后分析熬夜原因并给出健康睡眠建议。全文围绕 合适的入睡时间对身体健康的重要性展开。故选C。 第二节 主题语境：人与社会一如何保护传统文化 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何通过四种切实方式保护传统文化。 36.E考查句间承接关系。空前句意为“现代化和国际化给保护传统文化提出了挑战”， 综合句间逻辑关系，E选项“因此，我们需要找到保护和发展的平衡”衔接紧密，故 选E。 高一英语参考答案·第4页（共10页） 37.G考查句间承接关系。空前句意为“应当把保护传统文化纳入学校课程”，G选项“这 样做帮助年轻人从小理解和欣赏传统文化”符合前后的逻辑关系，故选G。 38.A考查段落小标题。此段大意为“政府可以提供资金、培训和市场帮助，消费者可以购 买传统手工艺作品以体现其经济价值”，A选项“经济支持”概括得当，故选A。 39.D考查句间承接关系。空前句意为“数码技术可以增强传统文化活力，吸引更多受众”， D选项“因此，拥抱技术是文化延续的一个有力策略”符合前后逻辑关系，故选D。 40.F考查段首中心句。此段讲社会参与，例如社区可组织传统文化工作坊用于宣传和促进 文化传承，F句意为“积极参与传统节日、仪式和社区活动至关重要”，统领全段， 故选F。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 主题语境：人与自我一个人经历 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名高一新生刚入学时的心理困境：因学业不 佳陷入自我否定，后来在英语老师的开导下，决心改变自我，慢慢克服内心的怯懦，重拾自 信，勇敢面对挑战，传递了积极向上的成长态度。 41.B confidence(名词，考点：语境词义辨析+固定搭配)句意：我好几门学科都跟不上， 考试前常常失去信心，倍感紧张自卑。lose one's confidence为固定搭配，意为“失去 信心”，贴合前文学业不顺、情绪低落的语境；way(方式)、interest(兴趣)、patience (耐心)均不符合上下文心理逻辑，易错选D,需结合语境排除。 42.D feelings(名词，考点：名词词义辨析)句意：我远离同学，把真实的感受深藏心底。 true feelings表示“真实感受”，精准贴合作者自卑、敏感的内心状态：hobbies(爱 好)、rules(规则)、schedules(计划)与人物心理描写无关，可直接排除。 43.A courage(名词，考点：固定搭配+语境推理)句意：我甚至失去了参加课外活动的勇 气，害怕出丑。lose the courage to do sth.为高频固定搭配，意为“失去做某事的勇气”， 符合作者逃避、自卑的行为状态；hope(希望)、opportunity(机会)、freedom(自 由)不符合搭配与语境。 44.Clow-spirited（形容词，考点：语境推理)句意：一天，我的英语老师注意到我低落的 状态，和我进行了一次促膝长谈。此处state表示“状态、心境”；cold-blooded(冷 血的；无情的)、light--hearted(轻松愉快的)、good-tempered(脾气好的)均不符合 语境。 45.B perfect(形容词，考点：形容词词义辨析+主题契合)句意：她告诉我每个人都有优 缺点，不完美是完全正常的。紧扣“人与自我”接纳不完美的核心主题，perfect(完 高一英语参考答案·第5页（共10页） 美的)为最佳答案；proud(骄傲的)、energetic(充满活力的)、polite(礼貌的) 与主题无关，可快速排除。 46.D attitude(名词，考点：固定搭配)句意：最重要的是保持积极的生活态度，坚持不懈 而非向困难屈服。positive attitude为高频固定短语，意为“积极态度”；action(行动)、 habit(习惯)、idea(想法)均不符合固定搭配，属于基础必考点。 47.B change(动词，考点：动词词义辨析+语境逻辑)句意：她的话瞬间让我振作起来， 我决定一步步改变自己，改掉坏习惯。结合上下文，老师的开导让作者决心蜕变， change(改变)贴合成长主题；praise(表扬)、control(控制)、trust(信任)不符 合逻辑。 48.A paid attention to(动词短语，考点：短语辨析+固定搭配，提升难度点)句意：我制定 了详细的学习计划，每天专心攻克薄弱学科，不再心不在焉。paid attention to为固定 动词短语，意为“关注、专心于”，to为介词，后接名词：looked forward to(期待)、 took advantage of(利用)、kept track of(记录、监测)均不符合语境。 49.Csek(动词，考点：动词词义辨析+正式用语，提升难度点)句意：遇到困难时，我 耐心向老师同学寻求帮助。seek help为正式核心搭配，意为“寻求帮助”，比普通词 ask更贴合书面语境；receive(收到)、value(重视)、offer(提供)不符合搭配逻 辑，易错选D。 50.A communicate(动词，考点：动词词义辨析+固定搭配)句意：我也试着主动和他人交 流，敞开心扉结交新朋友。communicate with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人交流”， 贴合作者走出自我封闭的转变；argue(争论)、compare(比较)、agree(同意)不 符合语境。 51.C outgoing(形容词，考点：形容词词义辨析+前后对比)句意：渐渐地，我学业稳步进 步，变得比以前更外向，不再封闭自己。与前文自卑、失去信心形成鲜明对比，outgoing (外向的)符合成长蜕变；shy(害羞的)、negative(消极的)与语境相反，generous (慷慨的)不符合文意。 52.D experiences（名词，考点：语境推理+主题升华)句意：我们不该害怕犯错，相反要 勇敢面对，把错误变成宝贵的经历。成长中犯错是积累经验的过程，experiences(经 历)贴合主题；courses(课程)、results(结果)不符合语境，mistakes(错误)重复 前文，逻辑不通。 53.C In spite of(介词短语，考点：短语辨析+逻辑关系)句意：尽管有重重艰难险阻，我 依然紧紧坚守梦想。in spite of表示“尽管、虽然”，表转折让步逻辑，是完形高频 考点；thanks to(多亏)、according to(根据)、in view of(考虑到；鉴于)均不 符合逻辑关系。 高一英语参考答案·第6页（共10页） 54.B achieve(动词，考点：固定搭配)句意：我坚信只要坚持不懈努力，总有一天会实现 目标。achieve one's goals为高频固定搭配，意为“实现目标”；set(设置)不符合语 境，break(打破)、forget(忘记)不符合搭配习惯。 55.A version(名词，考点：固定表达+主题升华，提升难度点)句意：成为更好的自己。a better version of oneself为地道英文表达，意为“更好的自己、更好的版本”；listener (听众)、part(部分)、future(未来)不符合地道表达，为本题提升难度选项。 第二节 主题语境：人与社会一一非物质文化遗产传承 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国拥有千年历史的传统手工艺一油纸 伞，讲述了其文化内涵、制作工艺以及当代传承与创新的情况。 56.were listed考查动词的时态和语态。句意：2008年，它们被列为国家级非物质文化遗 产。主语they与list为被动关系，且时间为2008年，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were listed。 57.Traditionally考查词形转换。句意：传统上，油纸伞不仅是遮阳挡雨的工具。此处修饰 整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Traditionally。 58.standing考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，它们常用于婚礼，代表着美好祝愿与幸福生活。 主语they与stand为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填standing。 59.wich考查定语从句。句意：大多数技艺由父母传给子女，这使得这一手工艺更加珍贵。 此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话，故填which。 60.wth考查介词。句意：一些艺术家将现代设计与传统风格相结合，让油纸伞对年轻人更 具吸引力。be combined with.…意为“与…结合”，故填with。 6l.attractive考查词形转换。句意：让油纸伞对年轻人更具吸引力。此处为“make+宾语+ 宾补”结构，表示“有吸引力的”，用形容词做宾语补足语，故填attractive。 62.importance考查词形转换。句意：举办展览并分享传承传统技艺的重要性。定冠词the 后接名词，故填importance。 63.to learn考查非谓语动词。句意：作为中学生，我们有责任更多地了解我们的文化。have the responsibility to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有责任做某事”，故填to learn。 64.how考查宾语从句。句意：我们可以了解祖先是如何生活的。此处引导宾语从句，表示 方式，故填how。 65.developed考查非谓语动词。句意：这让我们的传统艺术得以发展。art与develop为被 动关系，用过去分词作宾补，故填developed。 高一英语参考答案·第7页（共10页） 听力原文 Text1 W:I have a choir lesson after school,so I won't be able to play badminton today. M:I wish I could sing,but I found it too difficult. W:But many of your articles have been published in the school journal!(1) Text 2 M:Time is passing so quickly.Mr.Wang is leaving us next week. W:I know.He is a fascinating teacher.We should buy something for him.Look at this lab set,what do you think?(2) M:Great!It must belong to a science teacher. Text3 W:We are lost in this place.We need to buy a map in the bookshop.Then we'll be able to find our way around the city more easily. M:Mum,I can just look at my phone.Now,where is our destination?(3) Text 4 M:Mrs.Smith,I don't think I can attend the meeting this afternoon. W:What's wrong with you? M:I got a fever while working in the office.I am going to see a doctor soon.(4) Text5 W:I don't know how you can study while listening to music. M:I don't even notice it.It is just background. W:But it bothers me.I am terrible at multitasking.I can only do one thing at a time.(5) Text 6 W:Hey,I noticed you seem a bit off.Is everything all right? M:Not really.I've been getting some negative comments online lately.It's been weighing on me.(6) W:That's tough.I'm sorry you're going through that.Remember those comments are more about the person saying them than about you.You are amazing just as you are. M:Thanks.That means a lot.It's just hard to shake off the bad emotion. W:I totally get it.Try to focus on the positive comments and people who support you.It might help a little to take a break from social media.Just remember you're not alone.If you ever need to talk or hang out,I'm here for you.(7) 高一英语参考答案·第8页（共10页） Text 7 W:Now that I have retired,I would like to learn a new skill. M:What kind of skill,Grandma?Something like gardening? W:No,I thought about cooking,but I'm quite good at that already.Then I was thinking of computers,though it's a bit challenging,you know.(8) M:Yes,a bit demanding.Do you think you could do it? W:Well,my vision is falling,but physically I am still very active and my memory is excellent.(9) M:There is a night school held at the town hall,and they have computer-related courses. W:Hope that suits me.I'll give them a ring.(10) Text 8 W:What a lovely smell!Whatever it is,I want to eat some of it. M:Isn't it obvious what I am making? W:Smell like stew beef.(11)You can't beat it. M:I'll give you some when it is ready. W:What made you decide to cook?It is very convenient to eat in the restaurant,isn't it? M:Yes,but it is nothing like home-made dish.Mine is fresh and it contains all the best ingredients. W:My brother used to cook. M:Tony?I didn't think he liked cooking. W:He made it several times,but I don't think he has the patience to do it all the time.(12) M:It does take a long time to cook,but it is cheaper.It cost me around 160 yuan for the stew beef in the restaurant,almost twice the price at home.(13) W:That's it,really. Text 9 W:Which performance did you like best at this year's Art Festival? M:I thought the dance was good,but the chorus performance moved me more.The first class's chorus was so harmonious,which really created a touching atmosphere. W:Oh,right,I remember that chorus.But I really loved the dance performance,especially the last modern dance-the rhythm and lighting were perfectly matched.(14) M:I heard there were some microphone problems during the individual singing competition. W:Yeah,it was a pity.The first singer's voice was almost inaudible,and although they fixed it later,he didn't perform as well as during rehearsals. 高一英语参考答案·第9页（共10页） M:Hmm,I think it could have been even better if the sound system hadn't failed.(15) W:By the way,what are you planning to join for next year's Art Festival? M:I might give the individual singing competition a try-watching it this year made me eager to participate.(16) W:Haha,you'd better practice a lot in advance and pray the sound system doesn't act up. Text 10 Good morning,everyone.Today we are going to talk about some fun and special forms of music around the world.(17) You might listen to pop or rock music in daily life,but there are many more amazing music works.For example,bird song music is quite special.Some musicians record the singing of different birds and mix them with gentle piano music.(18)It sounds like talking with nature and makes people feel very relaxed. Another enjoyable type is cartoon music.Unlike serious songs,it is usually lively and full of bright melodies.(19)It not only brings happiness to children but also cheers up many adults. What's more,some short music pieces are created to describe beautiful scenes,such as flowing rivers and shining stars. These works are short and easy to understand.They are perfect for students to enjoy during free time.Listening to such special music can open our eyes to different cultures and make our life more colorful. Next time you feel tired,why not try one of these interesting forms instead of common s0ngs？(20) 高一英语参考答案·第10页（共10页）云南师大附中2025~2026学年下学期期中考试试题 高一年级英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段录音播放两遍。 1.What is the man good at? A.Singing. B.Playing badminton. C.Writing. 2.What are the speakers doing? A.Asking for a leave. B.Choosing a present. C.Going to a lab. 3.What will the man do next? A.Buy a map. B.Look for a route. C.Ask for directions. 4.What is the man probably going to do this afternoon? A.To attend a meeting B.To work in the office. C.To go to the hospital. 5.What do we know about the woman? A.She is easily bothered. B.She is highly focused. C.She is good at multitasking 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题 都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 高一英语·第1页（共12页） 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What makes the man upset? A.Gaining weight. B.Having no break. C.Facing cyberbullying. 7.What does the woman suggest? A.Shaking off the bad emotion. B.Focusing on social media. C.Talking to a friend. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.What does the woman want to learn? A.Gardening skills. B.Computer skills. C.Cooking skills. 9.What do we know about the woman? A.She has bad eyesight B.Her mind isn't active. C.She has a poor memory. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Buy a new ring. B.Go to the town hall. C.Call the night school. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Making stew beef. B.Buying groceries. C.Choosing ingredients. 12.What does the woman say about Tony? A.He is impatient to cook often. B.He dislikes home-made food. C.He enjoys cooking very much. 13.How much did the man spend on the stew beef he is cooking? A.60 yuan. B.80 yuan. C.160 yuan. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.Which performance impressed the woman most? A.The dance performance. B.The chorus performance. C.The individual singing competition. 15.What does the man think was a pity? A.The sound system. B.The rhythm. C.The lighting. 16.What does the man plan to do for the next Art Festival? A.To watch the performances more carefully. B.To conduct the chorus performance. C.To join in the individual singing performance 高一英语·第2页（共12页） 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What is the speaker mainly introducing? A.Some popular singers. B.Fun and special forms of music. C.Ways of writing unique pieces of music. 18.What is bird song music mixed with according to the talk? A.Bright rock music. B.Gentle piano music. C.Lively drum sounds. 19.What is cartoon music like? A.Lively and cheerful. B.Serious and peaceful. C.Inspiring and exciting. 20.What does the speaker advise listeners to do? A.Learn to create music. B.Enjoy common pop songs. C.Try special forms of music. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Slate's Music Club 2025 2025 was a year when music refused to stay in its lane-Latin rhythms stormed the charts, rock revived in the most unexpected forms,and global voices rose with unprecedented 例的)force. Slate's Music Club gathered a group of critics to discuss the year music,the cultural trends that drove the musical spirit,as well as our favorite albums and singles.Let's get to know our participants,all of whom joined the Slate's Music Club.They are Julianne,Finzi,Lindsay,and Christ.Each of them has their own favorite albums in 2025. Getting Killed Finzi's favorite album of the year is by a young New York band called Geese.Their album is called Getting Killed.It is probably one of the most exciting rock records you have heard in years. It is strange and interesting and compulsively listenable. Beautiful Place It is a really lovely combination of sort of deadpan spoken word poetry with exciting guitar sounds and all sorts of electronics going on.It is just kind of speaking to something in Lindsay's heart about the overwhelm of the modern condition. 高一英语·第3页（共12页）》 Country Julianne's favorite album is Cleo Reed's Country.It is a really epic folk album about the state of work in the U.S.from the perspective of a hopeful black person living in New York.Her other album pick is Lido Pimienta's La Belleza.It is a symphonic journey through Afro- Colombian rhythms with a Medellin Philharmonic. Debi Tirar Mas Fotos Christ's favorite is Bad Bunny's Debi Tirar Mas Fotos,which is emerging as the possible favorite at the Grammys,let alone the subject of a forthcoming Super Bowl halftime show.This album is the most-streamed in the world and has been ever since it came out in January. 21.Which album might be appealing to electronics-lovers? A.Beautiful Place. B.La Belleza. C.Country. D.Debi Tirar Mas Fotos. 22.Who is fond of folk music? A.Finzi. B.Lindsay. C.Julianne. D.Christ. 23.What can we infer about Bad Bunny's Debi Tirar Mas Fotos? A.It was released at the end of 2025. B.It has received wide popularity and attention. C.It is a folk album about American working conditions. D.It was created in cooperation with a famous orchestra. B In Southwest China's Yunnan Province,Jia Ma,a woodblock art form in Han dynasty,is making a vibrant comeback. In the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan,locals will stick Jia Ma on the door frames during the Spring Festival.The traditional Jia Ma designs come in over 600 patterns,used to pray for blessings for wealth,fertility,education,marriage,protection from evil,ancestor worship and more.There are also blessings for nature,homes,roads,family harmony and joyous as well as serious occasions.Deeply rooted in spiritual and cultural traditions,these vibrant artworks are categorized into three main themes:dragon totems ()main gods and folk beliefs. No longer limited to temples or altars ()Jia Ma has found its way into the hands of young travelers who are eager to take home more than a typical souvenir.Today,the designs are being reimagined,integrating ancient symbols with a contemporary change.The artwork now speaks to ambitions,desires and intentions,turning a centuries-old tradition into dreams of the 高一英语·第4页（共12页） modern traveler.The once-serious symbols of fortune have evolved to include playful designs like the“God of Inspiration”and the“God of Easy Gains'”,making it suitable for younger generations who are looking for modern-day magic. Tourists from around the world are also attracted to these updated cultural symbols.The Jia Ma fridge magnets-some bilingual,others with clever changes-have become a sought-after souvenir,turning up in the backpacks and suitcases of visitors who want to carry back a piece of this ancient province with them. In fact,many visitors to the region are finding that the most memorable experiences come not from the typical mass-produced gifts,but from local crafts that tell a story and remind them of the place. 24.What is the primary function of Jia Ma? A.Attracting tourists. B.Recording historical figures. C.Expressing hope for good things. D.Decorating homes during festivals. 25.Why does the author mention the "God of Easy Gains"? A.To prove the shift of public interest. B.To suggest the appearance of new gods. C.To show that Jia Ma now includes popular elements. D.To stress the connection between original and modern patterns. 26.What makes Jia Ma fridge magnets popular among tourists? A.They come in bilingual versions. B.They date back to the Han Dynasty. C.They are inexpensive and easy to carry. D.They combine personal travel experience and local culture. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Woodblock Art:Jia Ma in Han Dynasty B.Jia Ma:An Old Tradition with a Modern Taste C.Popular Souvenirs for Tourists in Yunnan Province D.The Cultural Themes and Patterns of Traditional Jia Ma C Social media are filled with clips of dogs howling (along to music,sparking a curious question:do dogs own genuine musicality（音感)？Psychologist Aniruddh Patel from Tufts University and his team carried out a new study to figure this out,and their findings confirm that some dogs can actually recognize pitch (and adjust their voice in response to it. 高一英语·第5页（共12页） The study drew inspiration from the howling behavior of wild wolves.Wolves in a pack tend to howl in different tones,which creates the false impression of a larger group and helps turn away potential threats.Wolf biologists once thought that wolves actively adjust their pitch,yet testing this on wolves was experimentally challenging,leading the team to turn to house pet dogs for research. The researchers selected two ancient dog breeds,Samoyeds and Shiba Inus,which share closer genetic ties with wolves than modern breeds.They asked dog owners to record their pets howling to music in the original key,as well as versions changed three semitones ( higher and lower.For statistical reliability,each dog had to produce at least 30 howls,each lasting 1 second or more,for every transposed version. The study results showed clear differences between the two breeds.All four Samoyeds tested were sensitive to pitch changes,consistently adapting their howls to the new musical keys,even though they could not match the pitch exactly.In contrast,the two Shiba Inus appeared completely tone-deaf,with Patel suggesting genetic changes within ancient breeds may account for such differences. This research also offers new insights into the origins of human music.It challenges the theory that human singing evolved from the fine motor control of speech,because dogs'ability to control pitch without any vocal learning proves that language is not a necessary condition for pitch adjustment skills. 28.What is the main aim of Patel's research? A.To study wolves'howling habits B.To test dogs'recognition of music. C.To explain human speech evolution. D.To find dog-wolf genetic differences. 29.Researchers chose pet dogs to study because A.biologists preferred pet dogs to wolves B.wolves always created false impressions C.experiments on wild wolves were beyond reach D.pet dogs had the same living habits as wild wolves 30.What was the key finding about the two ancient dog breeds? A.Samoyeds were born tone-deaf. B.Both breeds showed amazing musicality C.Shiba Inus adjusted howls to new musical keys. D.Samoyeds sensed pitch and adapted accordingly. 高一英语·第6页（共12页） 31.What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A.Language is a must for pitch adjustment. B.The origins of human music are still unknown C.Genetic changes make a difference to music evolution D.Human singing and dogs'musicality may share similar origins. D It's 11 p.m.-some are fast asleep,while others are burning the midnight oil on their phones.An hour's difference between going to bed at 10 p.m.versus 11 p.m.might seem insignificant,but it can make a world of difference to your health. Most people know this feeling from experience:turning in just one hour earlier can entirely improve your energy and mood the next day.A 2020 study published in the journal Sleep supports this,finding that spending less time on sleep at night leads to a worse mood the following day. The key reason lies in melatonin(褪黑素)，the hormone that regulates our sleep-wake cycle.Its secretion()follows a light-dependent rhythm:levels stay low during the day and rise sharply around 10 p.m..Going to bed at this time aligns perfectly with melatonin's peak, maximizing its sleep-inducing effects and helping you fall asleep faster.Delaying bedtime means missing this optimal window.For those who are particularly sensitive,this can lead to the frustrating state of being too tired to actually sleep. A study from the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University found that people who regularly go to bed between 10 p.m.and 11 p.m.on weekdays have the lowest risk of heart attacks. Specifically,the incidence rate was 5.1 percent for those who slept between 10 p.m.and 11 p.m., 7.0 percent for 11 p.m.to midnight,and 9.2 percent for those who went to bed after midnight. People stay up late for many reasons:some out of choice,others due to work or responsibilities,and many struggle with insomnia ()Quite often,people burn the midnight oil simply to carve out a little personal time.Instead of sacrificing sleep for this,try shifting that quiet time to the daytime-for example,taking a walk in a nearby park after work. For adults,seven to eight hours of sleep is recommended,with six hours as the absolute minimum.It's also important to keep a consistent sleep and wake schedule,even on weekends, and avoid sleeping in too late. 32.Why is melatonin mentioned in the text? A.To introduce ways to deal with sleeping difficulties B.To explain why 10 pm is an ideal bedtime for health. C.To show how to improve the quality of nighttime sleep D.To tell readers the harm of sleeping too little every day 高一英语·第7页（共12页） 33.What does the underlined word "aligns"probably mean in paragraph 3? A.Matches. B.Breaks. C.Avoids. D.Shows. 34.What can we learn about the study in paragraph 4? A.It was conducted by a world-famous medical journal. B.It suggests staying up late changes our sleep-wake cycle. C.It proves sleeping less leads to a worse mood the next day. D.It shows late bedtime is linked to higher heart attack risk. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.Ways to improve people's sleep quality in daily life. B.Reasons why many people have a habit of staying up late. C.The importance of going to bed at a proper time for health. D.A research on the connection between mood and sleep time. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Protecting Traditional Culture:Practical Steps for Everyone The disappearance of traditional culture is a growing concern worldwide.The rapid pace of modernization and globalization has posed significant challenges to the protection of cultural heritage,such as folk arts and traditional crafts.36.It is the collective responsibility of individuals,communities,and governments to take actions before these treasures fade away Education and Awareness Integrating traditional culture into school curricula is very important.37 Schools can organize workshops on calligraphy,traditional painting,or folk music.Local museums and cultural centers should hold regular exhibitions,making heritage accessible and engaging for the public,especially the youth. 38 Many traditional skills are at risk because masters struggle to make a living.Governments and non-profit organizations can provide grants,training,and marketing assistance.As consumers,we can consciously purchase hand-made traditional products,which directly supports the craftspeople and shows the economic value of their skills Digital Technology The digital era offers new tools for preservation.High-quality documentations through video and audio recordings are good examples.Creating digital museums or online platforms allows 高一英语·第8页（共12页） global access to cultural resources.Social media campaigns can also boost the visibility of traditional arts,attracting a wider audience.39 Community Participation 40.For instance,communities can organize lantern-making workshops before the Lantern Festival or teach traditional dances.These activities strengthen community bonds and provide a living context for traditions rather than mere instruction. In conclusion,safeguarding traditional culture requires a multi-faceted approach.Every small effort counts in this vital mission. A.Financial Support B.Culture Museums C.Only through legal protection can we prevent cultural loss D.As a result,embracing technology is a powerful strategy for cultural communities E.Therefore,we must find a balance between preservation and modern development F.Participating in traditional festivals,ceremonies,and community gatherings is crucial G.This helps young people understand and appreciate their cultural roots from an early age 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 When I first stepped into senior high school,everything seemed challenging.I fell behind in several subjects and I often lost my 41 before exams,feeling extremely nervous.I kept myself away from my classmates and hid my true 42 deep in my heart,holding the wrong thought that I was far worse than others.I even lost the 43 to take part in any after-school activities One day,I felt worn out after class.My English teacher noticed my 44 state.She told me that everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses,and it's completely normal not to be 45.The most important thing is to hold a positive 46 towards life and keep trying rather than give in to difficulties. Her words cheered me up instantly.I decided to 47 myself step by step.I made a detailed study plan and 48 my weak subjects every day without being absent-minded.When I met difficulties,I would 49 help from my teachers and classmates patiently.I also tried to 50 with others actively and open my heart to make new friends 高一英语·第9页（共12页） Little by little,I became more 51 than before,no longer shutting myself away.I learned that growth is not about being the top of everyone,but about being better than the old me.We should not be scared of making mistakes;instead,we should face them bravely and turn them into valuable 52. Now,I know it's important to accept who I am and keep moving forward bravely.53 all the difficulties and challenges,I still hold on to my dreams tightly.I truly believe that as long as I keep working hard,I will 54 my goals one day and become a better 55 of myself. 41.A.way B.confidence C.interest D.patience 42.A.hobbies B.rules C.schedules D.feelings 43.A.courage B.hope C.opportunity D.freedom 44.A.cold-blooded B.light-hearted C.low-spirited D.good-tempered 45.A.proud B.perfect C.energetic D.polite 46.A.action B.habit C.idea D.attitude 47.A.praise B.change C.control D.trust 48.A.paid attention to B.looked forward to C.took advantage of D.kept track of 49.A.receive B.value C.seek D.offer 50.A.communicate B.argue C.compare D.agree 51.A.shy B.negative C.outgoing D.generous 52.A.mistakes B.courses C.results D.experiences 53.A.Thanks to B.According to C.In spite of D.In view of 54.A.set B.achieve C.break D.forget 55.A.version B.listener C.part D.future 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Oil paper umbrellas are a traditional handicraft with a history of more than 1,000 years in China.In 2008,they 56 (list)as a national intangible cultural heritage. 57 (tradition),oil paper umbrellas were not only tools for keeping away rain and sunlight.They also carried special meanings in Chinese culture.For example,they were often used at weddings,58 (stand)for good wishes and a happy life Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy.It requires more than ten steps,including choosing bamboo,cutting materials and painting patterns.Most skills are passed on from parents to children,59 makes the handicraft even more valuable. 高一英语·第10页（共12页） Today,many young people are trying to protect and promote this traditional art.Modern designs are combined 60 old styles by some artists to make umbrellas more 61 (attract)to young people.Others hold exhibitions and share the 62 (important)of keeping traditional skills alive. As middle school students,we have the responsibility 63 (learn)more about our culture.By knowing the stories behind oil paper umbrellas,we can understand 64 our ancestors lived.It makes our traditional art 65 develop)and helps us build cultural confidence. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学校英语社团负责人李华，原邀请外教Ryan于本周四下午2点在学校报告 厅做“AI and Education'”的讲座，现因场地冲突，请给Ryan写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.说明变更原因； 2.告知新安排； 3.表达期待和歉意。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Each afternoon,I walked to Nakivale Lake,searching for peace in a difficult life.I passed children playing in the red dirt,worrying about their future.Would they end up like so many other children in this community who,without hope,gave up learning and drank alcohol?I gave a silent prayer for something better for their lives and mine. 高一英语·第11页（共12页） By the quiet lake with my guitar,I found my only comfort.Playing music helped me turn my sad memories into songs.I recalled my past days living in my homeland.Before I was forced to flee ()I performed music professionally,wrote songs,and made appearances on Vand radio.I also worked in visual arts,painting,and creating crafts.I wasn't a big famous artist,but I was on the way to becoming one.Now I found it difficult to adapt to this new life.I needed to find a way to pass the days doing something productive. Then,an idea struck me.I had no money for art supplies,so I began collecting empty plastic bottles from around the lake.I used them to build a small boat that could float.This piece of art,made from trash,was my gift to the lake that helped me.I received much praise and compliments.For the first time in months,I felt hopeful,confident,and productive again. Then,I remembered the faces of children playing in the dirt,who,I wanted to give the same feeling I had. That spark of hope led to the birth of"Art for Positive Change".I taught young people in the community how to make art and useful things from old plastic bottles.They learned to channel their frustrations into creativity,their hands busy shaping art while cleaning their environment.Witnessing their transformation filled me with profound purpose.I expanded the program,establishing art and music classes for them.I believed art could help them grow,feel proud,and express themselves.It felt like a new beginning.Our songs,like "Our Youth Our Future",even reached a big peace concert in the city.It was an incredible honor.However,as our program grew,so did the challenges. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Some elders in the community began to question me. Now,children from many countries come to our classes. 高一英语·第12页（共12页）