北京市海淀区真卷改编-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

此处泛指一种方式，且.creative是读音以辅音音素开头的单 词，其前用a修饰。故填a。 5l.between根据past and future可知，此处指连接过去和未来， between.and.意为“在…和…（两者之间”，是固定搭配。 故填between。 52.Although/.Though根据句意“虽然我们现在通过智能手机而 非在村口的大树下学习童谣，但分享的温暖依然如故”可知， 前后分句为让步关系，所以用although或though引导让步状 语从句。故填Although/Though 53.She has a toothache. 54.It's interesting to play football 55.I have had the camera for two years. 56.Bob is swimming while Jim is running. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【对话大意】本段对话是Alice向Linda介绍了《活着》这本书的内 容，Linda对这本书产生了兴趣，Alice同意把书借给她： 57.I was reading a book then 58.Have you read it before 59.What do you think of the book 60.Can you lend the book to me 61.Thank you (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 62.One possible version: A City in My Heart The city I love most is Hangzhou,Which is located in eastern China.It is famous for the beautiful West Lake,where I often take a walk with my family.Last spring,we rented a boat and enjoyed the cherry blossoms along the lake.The peaceful scenery and fresh air made me feel relaxed.Hangzhou is also known for its delicious Longjing tea.Every time I go out,I drink a cup of it while watching the sunset. This city holds my happiest memories,and I hope to explore more of it in the future. 23.北京海淀区真卷改编 1.B根据前句主语the bike boy可知，修自行车的男孩，为单数男性， 所以后句用He指代这位男孩。故选B。 2.A根据September可知，月份前用介词in。故选A。 3.A although尽管；because因为；if如果；since既然。根据句意“尽 管这个男人有一把伞，但他还是在暴雨中淋湿了”可知，前后分 句是让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 4.B would常用于委婉请求，常搭配like等；could用于请求许可， 语气较委婉；must必须；need需要。根据“ I hang out with Kate this evening,Mum?”可知，此处是孩子请求妈妈允许 自己外出，用Could表委婉请求，符合语境。故选B。 5.D“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定句型，表 示“最…的…之一”，此处应用最高级形式。故选D。 6.D根据yesterday afternoon可知，时态为一般过去时。故选D 7.C在f引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句 用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 &.A根据“What were you doing when the fire alarm went off?”可知 问句询问过去某一时刻对方正在做什么，所以时态为过去进行 时。故选A。 9.C根据since the book came out可知，since引导的时间状语从 句中，主句时态为现在完成时。故选C。 10.B tell sb to do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”。故选B 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Joaquin因为英语不好而不敢说英 语，在妈妈的鼓励下，他变得自信起来。 ll.B card卡片；ticket票；toy玩具；drink饮料。根据Two returns to Blackfriars可知，当他们上了公共汽车，他的妈妈会买票。 真题圈英语八年级下RJ12N 故选B。 l2.C judge判断；prove证明；perfect使完善；present展现。根据 but he never took the chance to practiseI want my English to be perfect可知，此处指的是他想完善自己的英语。故选C。 l3.A hide躲；prepare准备；enjoy享受；teach教。根据he himself behind his mum and covered his face可知，是躲在妈妈 身后。故选A。 l4.C tired累的；smart聪明的；quiet安静的；excited兴奋的。根 据“Joaquin felt ashamed..”可知，那天剩下的时间里，Joaquin安 静而沮丧。故选C。 15.B train培训；collect接走；control控制；change改变。根据 "When Joaquin's mother came to school to him,she noticed that her son was unhappy.”可知，当Joaquin的母亲来学 校接他时，她注意到儿子不开心。故选B。 l6.D stop停止；trust相信；save挽救；help帮助。根据“I've been worried all day about my English.I tried to you,but I couldn't do it..”可知，Joaquin想帮妈妈，但他做不到。故选D。 17.A patiently有耐心地；angrily生气地；coldly冷淡地；differently 不同地。根据妈妈说的“It's okay,my love.”以及“You don't need to be perfect..You just need to be confident.”可知，妈妈是 耐心地说。故选A。 l8.D interest兴趣；honesty诚实；creativity创造力；confidence信 心a根据前文妈妈说的“You just need to be confident.."以及“.…if he had enough and held his head high,then he could do anything..”可知，此处指的是只要他有足够的信心，他可以 做任何事情。故选D。 l9.B根据“I want to tell others that we should not give up in the face of difficulties..”可知，Amy想告诉别人面对困难不应该放 弃，B项《愚公移山》的故事中，愚公面对家门口的大山，没有 放弃，而是带领家人坚持移山，这个故事提醒我们“只要不断 尝试，一切皆有可能”与之匹配。故选B。 20.D根据“I would like to encourage others not to be afraid to tell the truth.”可知，Peter想鼓励别人不要害怕说出真相。D 项《皇帝的新装》中，两个骗子欺骗皇帝，而一个男孩说出了 皇帝没穿衣服的真相，这个故事告诉我们“应该勇敢地说出 真相”与之匹配。故选D。 2l.C根据“I hope to help others understand the importance of keeping calm and thinking smart..”可知，Bob希望帮助别人理解保持冷 静和理智思考的重要性，C项《汉赛尔与格蕾特》中，Hansel和 Gretel被留在森林后，凭借聪明才智找到了回家的路，这个故事 告诉我们“理智思考和保持冷静能帮助我们成功”与之匹配。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者参加迷你马拉松比赛，中途腿抽筋 了，在姐姐和Josh的帮助下继续参加比赛的故事。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Although I didn't like exercising,I agreed to join them this year,for my dad promised I could wear his favourite smartwatch.”可知，作者同意参加一年一度的迷你马拉松比赛， 因为这样他就可以戴爸爸的智能手表。故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据“Then I started to run again.I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable.”可知，当作者再次开始跑步时，他 觉得很困难，也很不舒服。故选C。 24.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者参加迷你马拉松比赛， 中途腿抽筋了，在姐姐和Josh的帮助下继续参加比赛，所以C 项正确。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了做家务看似枯燥，却在身体健康、心理 健康、社会交往和大脑功能等方面对我们有很多益处，呼吁人们将 家务视为改善生活的有价值的努力。 25.C细节理解题。根据“Take wringing a mop as an example.This simple act works the forearm muscles and increases holding 一答案与解析 strength,which is important as we age.According to The Journal of Physical Therapy Science,such muscle exercise,often performed unconsciously during housework,can greatly improve forearm muscle endurance.”可知，拧拖把能极大地提高前臂肌 肉的耐力。故选C。 26.D细节理解题。根据“Tidying a messy room can bring us a clear-- headed feeling.Creating order from mess helps us feel in control. Research in The Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people who spent just 15 minutes organizing their workspace had lower stress levels than those who remained in a messy place." 可知，整理工作空间能提高控制感，降低压力。故选D。 27.A词义猜测题。根据“Furthermore,doing housework can improve executive functions,like deciding which room to clean first or how to cook a meal step by step.”可知，executive functions指的是做 决定和制订计划的能力，比如决定先打扫哪个房间或如何一步 步做饭。故选A。 28.C主旨大意题。根据“In short,housework is far more than a boring duty.It improves physical fitness,mental health,social connections,and brain function.By recognizing these benefits, we can view housework not as a burden but as a valuable effort for a better life.”可知，文章的主要目的是鼓励读者以合理的方 式看待家务。故选C。 【短文大意】本文围绕“常识”这一话题展开，探讨了不同社会群体 中常识的普遍性，介绍了相关研究及其结果，指出常识并不像我们 想象的那样普遍，且研究人员计划进一步在全球范围内研究不同 文化和社会中的常识。 29.D细节理解题。根据“The results were surprising.Hardly any ideas were agreed on by everyone.Only a small number of ideas met the strict‘perfect common sense'rule.”可知，几乎没有任何 常识性观点能得到所有人的认同。故选D。 30.B细节理解题。根据“The researchers believe that expanding their research worldwide would be a next step.Their further interest lies in studying common sense across various cultures and societies." 可知，研究人员进一步的研究可能是探索不同文化和社会中的 常识。故选B。 31.A标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了常识并不像我们想象的那样 普遍，研究表明很少有常识性观点能得到所有人的认同，大群 体共享的观点更少，所以最佳标题是“常识：不像我们想象的 那样普遍”。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Kutz所在的公司开展的食品垃圾堆 肥项目。 32.To fight against climate change by recycling as much food waste as possible./Its goal is to fight against climate change by recycling as much food waste as possible.根据“His company started a project of composting with waste food.Its goal is to fight against climate change by recycling as much food waste as possible." 知，该项目的目标是通过回收尽可能多的食品垃圾来应对气 候变化。 33.The company picks up their clients'extra food and composts it, turning it into soil.根据“With seven trucks and30 workers,the company picks up their clients'extra food and composts it,turning it into soil.”可知，公司收集客户的多余食物并进行堆肥，将其转化 为土壤。 34.Because it's made up of five ingredients that help plants grow strong. 根据“Composted soil is much more than just dirt.It's made up of five ingredients that help plants grow strong.That's why Kurtz and his workmates sell the composted soil to people and businesses that need it..”可知，堆肥土壤由五种有助于植物茁壮成长的成分组 成，所以他们出售这种土壤。 35.The project is amazing/great/wonderful.Because it recycles food waste to fight climate change/composts waste food into soil/creates useful composted soil/creates a space for all students to become environmental caretakers in their own cafeteria..(答案不唯一，言之 有理即可) 36.used to 37.to finish 38.so busy that 39.have been 40.excitement;unusual 41.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Chris, How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to a wonderful activity organized by our English Club.The theme of this activity is "Tell Traditional Stories Well,Inherit Cultural Spirit". The activity will take place in the school hall from 2:00 to 4:00 next Saturday afternoon.Students will have various performances. Some will give speeches about classic traditional stories,introducing their historical backgrounds and the moral lessons they contain. Others will act out these stories on stage. I'm inviting you to this activity because it's a great chance for you to learn more about Chinese history and culture.Moreover,it's also a good opportunity to enrich your understanding and experience of China. I truly hope you can come and join us. Yours, Li Hua 题目② In my eyes,Beijing is a city full of charm.It has a long history and many places of interest.There are famous spots like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. What I love best about Beijing is its modern side.The city is filled with tall buildings,bustling streets and advanced technology. Situated in such a fast-paced city,Beijing's transportation system stands out.Beijing is a modern metropolis yet it remains a city with a profound imperial history.Numerous museums here allow us to explore China's rich historical and cultural heritage. I am very proud to live in such a remarkable city.Beijing is not only a window to China's past but also a symbol of its future.真题圈英语 期未改编卷 八年级下RJ12N 23.北京海淀区真卷改编 (时间：70分钟满分：75分难度：★★★★) & ☒☒ 第一部分 知识运用 000 一、 单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 )1.The bike boy always gives away the fixed bikes. is very kind and helpful. A.She B.He C.They D.We 新 )2.Our school is planning a clean-up day Sep- 单 tember. A.in B.at C.on D.to )3. the man got an umbrella,he still got wet in the rainstorm A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since )4. 中 I hang out with Kate this evening,Mum? Sure,but you must be back by nine..s教有 A.Would B.Could C.Must D.Need )5.Steve is one of boys in our class. A.strong B.stronger C.most strong D.the strongest )6.Mr Li a talk on first aid in the gym yesterday afternoon A.gives B.is giving C.has given D.gave 巡0 )7.If you help me to do chores at home,you box of chocolate 品 A.get B.gets C.will get D.got )8.-What were you doing when the fire alarm went off? 一I on my science project in the classroom A.was working B.worked C.work D.will work )9.The number of readers a million since the book came out. A.reaches B.reached C.has reached D.will reach )10.The teachers often tell us each other during the study tour. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps 二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Joaquin and his mother caught the bus every day to his new school after moving to England. Joaquin didn't know much English.When they got on the bus,his mum would buy 11 Every morning she would say "Two returns to Blackfriars".When they got off the bus,she would make Joaquin say "Thank you very much".Joaquin wanted to 12 his English before he spoke it,but he never took the chance to practise. One day,Joaquin's mother caught a cold and had a bad cough. She told Joaquin to buy tickets. Joaquin took a deep breath.He stepped onto the bus.With a sudden burst of confidence,Joaquin said in his most polite voice, “Two tickets to Blackfries,please.” The bus driver was confused,"Blackfries?" Joaquin felt his face go red,"To Blackfries.My school is at Blackfries..” “Do you mean Blackfriars?” “Yes.” Once he had paid for their tickets,he 13 himself behind his mum and covered his face.Joaquin felt ashamed(羞愧的). When they got off the bus,Joaquin didn't say"Thank you"to the bus driver like he usually did. For the rest of the day,Joaquin was 14 and upset.When Joaquin's mother came to school to 15 him,she noticed that her son was unhappy. -57 “Joaquin,what's wrong'?” "I've been worried all day about my English.I tried to 16 you,but I couldn't do it.I want my English to be perfect,but I find it scary to speak.I want to go home." “t's okay,my love,”Joaquin's mother said_l7.“You don't need to be perfect.You just need to be confident."She smiled,"You are doing so well,and I am proud of you.Don't give up,Joaquin.” Joaquin nodded. The bus arrived to take them home.When they reached their stop,he confidently thanked the bus driver with a bright smile.The bus driver smiled and thanked him back.As Joaquin and his mother walked home,he realized that if he had enough 18 and held his head high,then he could do anything. )11.A.cards B.tickets C.toys D.drinks )12.A.judge B.prove C.perfect D.present )13.A.hid B.prepared C.enjoyed D.taught )14.A.tired B.smart C.quiet D.excited )15.A.train B.collect C.control D.change )16.A.stop B.trust C.save D.help )17.A.patiently B.angrily C.coldly D.differently )18.A.interest B.honesty C.creativity D.confidence 第二部分 阅读理解 三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） 第一节阅读下列四个故事的介绍，请根据人物喜好和需 求匹配最适合的故事，并将人物所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在 相应位置上。 A Three students want to share some amazing stories in the reading club.Let's help them to choose the proper story. A.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns B.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains When ten suns rose together, There were two big mountains they made the earth too hot.Hou near Yu Gong's house and it took a Yi noticed the people in trouble so long time to walk to the other side. he acted.He shot down nine suns, Yu Gong decided to move them with making the earth a good place to live his family.People laughed at him, on again.The story shows we can but he didn't give up.The story overcome challenges with bravery reminds us anything is possible if and skills we keep trying. C.Hansel and Gretel D.The Emperor's New Clothes Hansel and Gretel were left Two cheats made special in the forest by their father and clothes for an emperor and said stepmother because there was no only clever people could see them. more food to feed the whole family. Finally,the emperor walked around But they managed to find their way the city wearing nothing.But a boy home with cleverness.The story tells told the truth.The story tells us that us that thinking smart and staying we should be fearless to tell the truth calm can help us succeed. I want to tell others that we should not 19 give up in the face of difficulties. Amy )20 I would like to encourage others not to be afraid to tell the truth Peter I hope to help others understand the )21 importance of keeping calm and thinking smart. Bob 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B “Michael,come on!Let's get going!”my older sister Rose shouted. “T'm coming!'" The yearly Mini Marathon(马拉松)was Dad and Rose's tradition.Although I didn't like cramp up exercising,I agreed to join them this year,for my dad promised I could wear his favourite smartwatch. We got to the race.Soon the race started.Rose and Dad were off with the crowd,but I decided to run on my own.After the first mile,I felt surprisingly less tired than I thought.Maybe I was meant to be a runner-maybe I'd even beat my sister! After the first mile and a half,I thought this might not be so bad until my leg started to cramp up!Oh,no!I couldn't take one step farther.I walked to the side of the road with difficulty."Michael!"someone called out.It was Josh,one of Rose's teammates on the track team."Are you okay?"he asked. “T'm okay..Just cramping up,no big deal.” "Sometimes the best way to deal with it is just to keep moving. Let's go together..” “You are so nice to stop and help,”I said, "Don't mention it,buddy.We leave no teammate behind." As we walked,we saw the sign pass for two miles.Okay,over halfway there.Then I started to run again.I felt it was difficult and uncomfortable. Suddenly,I heard someone call out my name.It was Rose. "I didn't see you just now.What happened?"Rose asked. "Little man is all good-just some cramps,"Josh added. I was so embarrassed(尴尬的).“Yeah,I guess I wasn't as ready as I thought,because,well,I didn't really train." “No wonder!You've got to build up to this!”she said.“How are you feeling now?” "Better.Rose,you shouldn't have stopped for me-your time is going to be terrible now!" "You're my little brother,and I don't want you to get injured. Let's train together next time.Training is easier when someone is by your side." “Yeah.Thanks,Rose.” She smiled and said to Josh,"Let's finish this race together." “Alright,let'sgol" )22.Michael agreed to run the yearly Mini Marathon because A.he wanted to be a real runner B.he could wear Dad's smartwatch C.he trained hard for the race D.he liked exercising very much -58 )23.When Michael started to run again,he felt it was A.exciting and interesting B.unusual and dangerous C.difficult and uncomfortable D.surprising and embarrassing )24.What can we learn from the story? A.Having a goal is important to success. B.It's important to keep promises to others. C.Friends and family are always there for you. D.It's easier to do things alone than with others. c Housework is often viewed as a dull and endless chore, keeping us from more enjoyable activities.However,this seemingly simple set of tasks hides many benefits that can greatly contribute to our overall well-being. Physically,housework offers more than just light exercise.Take wringing a mop as an example. This simple act works the forearm muscles(肌肉)） and increases holding strength,which is important wringing a mop as we age.According to The Journal of Physical Therapy Science, such muscle exercise,often performed unconsciously(无意识地) during housework,can greatly improve forearm muscle endurance ()Studies suggest that regular middle-level-effort housework can be as effective as wringing a mop or light weight training, particularly in building muscles in the back and shoulders. The benefits of housework to mental health are also noteworthy.Tidying a messy room can bring us a clear-headed feeling.Creating order from mess helps us feel in control.Research in The Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people who spent just 15 minutes organizing their workspace had lower stress levels than those who remained in a messy place. Cooking also offers mental rewards.Focusing on chopping vegetables,measuring ingredients,and following a recipe is a form of mindfulness.Moreover,the joy of preparing and sharing a meal brings us a sense of achievement. Housework also helps with social connections and brain function.When families share chores,they communicate,cooperate, and support each other,strengthening relationships.Children learn 三抱 responsibility and teamwork from an early age.Furthermore,doing 掀湘 housework can improve executive functions,like deciding which 蝴 room to clean first or how to cook a meal step by step.These can ☒档 help train the brain to stay active and organized.Research shows 0000 that doing housework at least three times a week lowers the risk of older adults'brain problems. In short,housework is far more than a boring duty.It improves physical fitness,mental health,social connections,and brain function.By recognizing these benefits,we can view housework not as a burden (but as a valuable effort for a better life. )25.According to the passage,what is a key benefit of wringing a mop? 製 A.It builds muscle strength of the legs B.It offers a conscious muscle exercise. C.It improves forearm muscle endurance D.It helps to lose weight more quickly. )26.What does the writer probably agree with? A.Doing housework instead of fun things is a huge burden. 金星教有 B.Chopping vegetables helps reduce stress better than cleaning. C.Seeing housework as a simple duty harms family relationships D.Tidying workspace improves sense of control and lowers stress. )27.The underlined expression "executive functions"in 咖 Paragraph 4 probably means" 阳 A.the ability to make decisions and plans 圍 B.the talent to set goals to control emotions 品 C.the ability to be active and free from stress D.the talent to lower the risk of brain problems )28.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain important research findings on housework B.To show different opinions on doing housework tasks C.To encourage readers to see chores in a reasonable way. D.To stress mental benefits gained from doing chores. D Common sense means the basic understanding and knowledge that we believe most people have.This shows up in everyday situations like following traffic rules:people on foot naturally avoid stepping into traffic,while drivers seldom drive on sidewalks to ensure safety.Although common sense seems to be everywhere,do all people share commonsense beliefs about everything?And how "common"is common sense among different social groups? "We all think we share common sense,"said Professor Duncan Watts from the University of Pennsylvania."However, we seldom make clear which of our beliefs match common sense or who else agrees with us."To deal with the challenge of understanding common sense,Watts and his research partner,Mark Whiting,studied it on two levels.First,on an individual level, they checked how much people agreed on certain ideas and whether they knew others agreed too.Second,on a group level,they came up with the "pq common sense"framework.It's a new way to see what percentage of people(p)agree on how many ideas(q). 100%------- 合 5 0%- 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% The percentage of people agreeing They tested this "pq"framework.They got 4,607 ideas from different places and asked 2,046 people.The results were surprising.Hardly any ideas were agreed on by everyone.Only a small number of ideas met the strict"perfect common sense"rule. The study also found that individual differences in common- sensicality(常识性)mainly relate to the ability to understand others thoughts.However,age,gender and other factors don't affect it. In other words,common sense is shaped by personal views,not as -59 “common”as we think, The researchers believe that expanding (their research worldwide would be a next step.Their further interest lies in studying common sense across various cultures and societies. They're also interested in creating ways to measure common sense using AI systems,which could help AI better understand human contexts and develop its decision-making skills. ()29.What can we learn from the passage about the study? A.Common sense has little link to individual preference. B.Everyone understands common sense in the same way. C.Commonsensicality relates to personal age and gender. D.Very few commonsense beliefs are agreed on by all. )30.What might be the researchers'further study according to the passage? A.To create more reasonable traffic rules based on common sense. B.To explore common sense among different cultures and societies C.To teach people to better understand others'common- sensicality. D.To create new AI systems to develop human decision- making skills. )31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Common Sense:Less Common than We Think B.The "pq"Framework:Measuring Social Beliefs C.AI Common Sense:A New Research Direction D.Commonsensicality:Shaping Individual Differences 第三部分书面表达 四、阅读表达（共10分，第32-34题每小题2分，第35题4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Kurtz is the manager of Rust Belt Riders in Cleveland,Ohio. His company started a project of composting（堆肥)with waste food.Its goal is to fight against climate change by recycling as much food waste as possible. "If we want to meet the climate goals that have been set by our leaders and scientists,we're going to have to deal with food waste, which is a huge part of the problem of climate change,"Kurtz said. Wasted food usually ends up in landfills.As it breaks down, it creates a gas called methane ()Methane traps heat in the atmosphere,which makes climate worse. Every day,Kurtz connects with grocery stores,restaurants, and other food-service businesses.He educates them about the harmful effects of food waste.Then he asks if they're willing to change the way they deal with their extra food.So far,Rust Belt Riders has called on 300 companies and 2,800 families to do something different with their food waste.With seven trucks and 30 workers,the company picks up their clients'extra food and composts it,turning it into soil. Composted soil is much more than just dirt.It's made up of five ingredients that help plants grow strong.That's why Kurtz and his workmates sell the composted soil to people and businesses that need it,which has become a second service at Rust Belt Riders In addition to partnering with businesses and families, Rust Belt Riders has teamed up with local schools.At Dentzler Elementary,Rust Belt Riders helps the kitchen staff compost its leftover food.The students place their food waste into bins during lunch periods.The bins are then collected by Rust Belt Riders. "This program has created a space for all students to become environmental caretakers in their own cafeteria,"Emily Cass,a farm-to-school coordinator(协调员)at Dentzler says,“when they might not have other opportunities to help with climate change." 32.What is the goal of the project that Kurtz started? 33.How does the company deal with their clients'extra food? 34.Why do Kurtz and his workmates sell the composted soil? 35.What do you think of the project of the company?Why do you think so? 五、完成句子（共11分，每空1分） 根据下面各题所给的中英文或所给词的正确形式填空。每 空只填写一个词。 36.他们过去常常为小事争吵，但现在相处得很好。 They argue with each other over small things,but now they get on well. 37.我花了两周的时间读完《西游记》的。 It took me two weeks reading Journey to the West. 38.灰姑娘太忙了，没有时间为晚会做一件衣服。 Cinderella was she had no time to make a dress for the party. 39.自2022年以来，我已经去过中国国家博物馆3次了。 to National Museum of China three times since 2022. 40.The excite )of finding an (usual) seashell made the beach trip unforgettable. 六、文段表达(10分) 41.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少 于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。 所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。 题目① 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办以“讲好传统故 事传承文化精神”为主题的展示活动。你打算邀请交换生 Chis参加这次活动。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，简 要介绍该活动，并说明邀请他参加的理由。 提示词语：hall,speeches,act,learn,history 提示问题：●When and where will the activity be held? —60 What will students do in this activity? .Why do you invite Chris? Dear Chris, How is it going? Yours, Li Hua 题目② 牛 某英文报纸正在举办主题为“我眼中的北京(Beijing in My Eyes)”的专栏征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文投 稿，简要介绍北京，并谈谈你最喜欢的方面。 提示词语：capital,places of interest,museum,modern,proud 提示信息：●What is Beijing like?Please describe it. What do you like best about Beijing? In my eyes,Beijing is