内容正文:
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 3 Section B 1a-1d 单词短语语法强化训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子
1. I like s______ very much, so I practise at the park twice a week.
2. My friends and I work as a t______ when we play baseball.
3. You need to practise more to master the difficult t______ in skateboarding.
4. Jenny uses an e______ app to show her progress when working out.
5. Steve is in the school baseball c______ and practises three times a week.
6. We usually have baseball matches a______ school.
7. Doing sports can build team s______ and make us good friends.
8. I j______ every morning to keep fit, and I also swim on weekends.
9. The app can s______ my progress and give me exercises to do.
10. We win or lose as a team, so we s______ and encourage each other.
二、单项选择
1. I like ______ very much, so I practise at the park twice a week.
A. skateboard B. skateboarding C. skateboards D. skateboarded
2. My favourite way ______ fit is to use an exercise app.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
3. Steve is in the school baseball club, so he ______ quite often.
A. play baseball B. plays baseball C. played baseball D. playing baseball
4. —______ do you practise skateboarding?—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many
5. The app gives me exercises ______ and shows my progress.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
6. We usually practise baseball three times a week ______ school.
A. at B. before C. after D. in
7. Baseball can ______ team spirit, and we become good friends.
A. build B. building C. builds D. built
8. I like skateboarding because it ______ me fit.
A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping
9. My friends use the app too. We have fun ______ fit together.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
10. We work as a team, and we win or lose ______ a team.A. as B. for C. with D. by
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I like ______ (skateboard) very much.
2. My favourite way ______ (keep) fit is to use an exercise app.
3. Steve ______ (play) baseball quite often in the club.
4. The app gives me exercises ______ (do) to work out.
5. We have fun ______ (keep) fit together with friends.
6. Some tricks are difficult, but once you ______ (succeed), you feel great.
7. Baseball also ______ (build) team spirit for us.
8. We usually ______ (practise) baseball three times a week after school.
9. The app can show my ______ (progress) every day.
10. We encourage one another ______ (do) more tricks in skateboarding.
四、语法填空
Keeping fit is important for us. Xia Tian loves 1.______ (skateboard) very much. He practises with his friends at a special park 2.______ (two) a week. They encourage each other 3.______ (do) more difficult tricks. When they succeed, they feel great. Skateboarding 4.______ (keep) them fit. Jenny's favourite way to keep fit is 5.______ use an exercise app. The app can show her progress and give her exercises 6.______ (do). Her friends use the app too, and they have fun 7.______ (keep) fit together. Steve is in his school's baseball club, so he 8.______ (play) baseball quite often. They usually practise three times a week after school. Baseball keeps them fit and helps them play better. It also builds team 9.______ (spirit). They work as a team, and they win or lose 10.______ a team.
参考答案及解析 ;
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子
1. skateboarding解析:根据原文 “I like skateboarding very much”,结合首字母 s,填 skateboarding(滑板运动)。
2. team解析:根据原文 “We work as a team”,结合首字母 t,填 team(团队)。
3. tricks解析:根据原文 “Some tricks are difficult”,结合首字母 t,填 tricks(技巧,复数
4. exercise解析:根据原文 “use an exercise app”,结合首字母 e,填 exercise(锻炼)。
5. club解析:根据原文 “I'm in my school's baseball club”,结合首字母 c,填 club(俱乐
6. after解析:根据原文 “We usually practise three times a week after school”,结合首字母 a,填 after(在…… 之后)。
7. spirit解析:根据原文 “Baseball also builds team spirit”,结合首字母 s,填 spirit(精神
8. jog解析:根据原文 “I jog, swim, and do sit-ups”,结合首字母 j,填 jog(慢跑)。
9. show解析:根据原文 “It can show my progress”,结合首字母 s,填 show(显示)。
10. support解析:根据上下文 “我们同队,所以互相支持鼓励”,结合首字母 s,填 support(支持)。
二、单项选择
1. B解析:like doing sth. 是固定搭配,表示 “喜欢做某事”,所以用 skateboarding。
2. C解析:the way to do sth. 是固定结构,表示 “做某事的方式”,所以用 to keep。
3. B解析:主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时的动词用第三人称单数形式 plays。
4. B解析:答句 “Twice a week” 表示频率,提问频率用 How often。
5. C解析:give sb. sth. to do 是固定结构,表示 “给某人某物去做”,用不定式 to do。
6. C解析:根据原文 “after school”,表示 “放学后”,用 after。
7. A解析:情态动词 can 后接动词原形,所以用 build。
8. B解析:主语 it 是第三人称单数,一般现在时的动词用第三人称单数形式 keeps。
9. B解析:have fun doing sth. 是固定搭配,表示 “做某事很开心”,用 keeping。
10. A解析:根据原文 “win or lose as a team”,表示 “作为一个团队”,用 as。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. skateboarding解析:like doing sth. 固定搭配,用 skateboard 的动名词形式 skateboarding
2. to keep解析:the way to do sth. 固定结构,用不定式 to keep。
3. plays解析:主语 Steve 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用 plays。
4. to do解析:give sb. sth. to do 固定结构,用不定式 to do。
5. keeping解析:have fun doing sth. 固定搭配,用 keeping。
6. succeed解析:once 引导的时间状语从句,主语 you 是第二人称,一般现在时用动词原形 succeed。
7. builds解析:主语 Baseball 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用 builds。
8. practise解析:主语 we 是复数,一般现在时用动词原形 practise。
9. progress解析:progress 是不可数名词,用原形 progress。
10. to do解析:encourage sb. to do sth. 固定搭配,表示 “鼓励某人做某事”,用不定式 to do。四、语法填空
1. skateboarding解析:love doing sth. 固定搭配,用 skateboard 的动名词 skateboarding。
2. twice解析:表示 “每周两次”,用 twice a week,two 变为 twice。
3. to do解析:encourage sb. to do sth. 固定搭配,用不定式 to do。
4. keeps解析:主语 Skateboarding 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 keeps。
5. to解析:the way to do sth. 固定结构,这里是 is to use(不定式作表语),填 to。
6. to do解析:give sb. sth. to do 固定结构,用不定式 to do。
7. keeping解析:have fun doing sth. 固定搭配,用 keeping。
8. plays解析:主语 he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 plays。
9. spirit解析:team spirit 是固定短语 “团队精神”,spirit 用原形。
10. as解析:as a team 是固定短语 “作为一个团队”,填 as。
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