期末快递·名师研创预测卷(二)-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

R·八年级·英语 做预测 期末递·名师研创预测卷（二） 时间：100分钟满分：120分 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 到 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 p」 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 翠悴的 ( )1.What does Betty like doing in her free time? 1 购 A.Playing basketball. B.Listening to music. C.Playing the piano. 灯 邮 ( )2.What should the boy do? A.Lie down and rest. B.See a dentist. C.Get an X-ray. ( )3.What kind of people are they talking about? 州膜崎昼 A.The blind. B.The homeless. C.The deaf. 1 )4.When did the rainstorm stop? A.At10:20 B.At13:50. C.At14:10 )5.Which place did the boy go to? A.A museum B.A tea house C.A lake. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 p 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 逊 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.How many times has the girl read Oliver Twist? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ( )7.What does the boy think The Little Prince is like? A.It's a classic. B.It's boring. C.It's fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 带 )8.What happened to Bruce this morning? A.He fell off his bike.B.He hurt his leg. C.He had a car accident. )9.What's the relationship()between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What is it playing on the radio? A.Greetings in different countries. B.Manners in different countries. 答 C.Eating habits in different countries. )11.When can you come into the host's house in China? A.After shaking hands.B.After the host lets you in.C.After you take off the shoes. 的 )12.How can you show that you enjoy the food in England? A.Eat up what you have.B.Leave a little food. C.Only finish the drink. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How long have Sandy and Molly been friends? A.For four years. B.For six years. C.For ten years. 英语八年级下册人教第1页共8页 )14.Where did Sandy move? A.America. B.England. C.Australia. )15.What advice does Dan give Molly about making new friends? A.To play games with her friends often.B.To be friendly to her friends. C.To give her friends gifts often. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Birdwatching Society Application Form Name Amy Grade 16 School 17 Middle school Favourite subject Biology Interests and hobbies Learn about different kinds of plants,birds and animals.Enjoy the 18 world. Activities Do something to 19 wild birds. Free time From 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.on 20 Telephone number 010-55586390 Email amy@hotday.com 16. 17. 18 19 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A可真实情境 Do you really know yourself?Developed by British psychologist Pip Wilson,the Blob Tree is a famous psychological test(心理测试)that helps you know your emotions and personalities. Start the test:If you were the person in the picture,which location do you like best? Number 1.2 and 3 Number 8 .Be self-confident and believe .Be dreamy.They like to have they will always succeed. some moments for themselves. Number 6,13 and 21 20 21G Number 14,16,17 and 18 Feel loved and protected. Have team spirit. Don't know how to find the best ·Be willing(乐意的)to help others. solutions for their lives.They Number 14 should learn to take can ask for help from people great care of themselves,not just around them. others! Number 5 Number 10,15 and 20 Enjoy every moment in life. Love the taste of success. Be thankful for the good things Be not afraid to take risks around them,which helps them Number 10 work so hard that they always have their doors open to succeed in almost anything they the best! set out to do. Number 4,9 and 19 Number 7,11 and 12 Be described as unsociable. Be communicative and emotionally Number 4 may give up too quickly intelligent,which helps them deal because they don't trust themselves. with situations successfully. Your answer might depend on lots of things.So the most important thing of this test is to know yourself,and then find your biggest potential and balance in life. 英语八年级下册人教第2页共8页 一试卷7 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.-可新考法写作手法How did the writer start the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example. C.By raising a question. D.By having a discussion. )22.If you are thankful for the world,which location might you choose? A.Number 3. B.Number 5. C.Number 13. D.Number 17. ( )23.Which of the following may describe Number 10 from the text? A.They are willing to give their hands to people. B.When they start a project,they often work hard. C.When they face challenges,they give up quickly. D.They can't find solutions easily to solve problems. ()24.What can we infer from the text? A.He who knows himself is wise. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Where there's a will,there's a way. )25.In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A.Nature and Environment. B.Travel and Culture. C.Science and Technology D.People and Society. B Treasure Island,written by Robert Louis Stevenson,describes Jim Hawkins,a boy who finds a treasure map.This map takes him to a hidden island which is filled with gold. Jim lives with his mother in a small hotel,and one day,he discovers a treasure map after a pirate (dies in the hotel.Flint was a famous pirate who hid a lot of gold on an island.When Jim shows the map to Dr Livesey and Squire Trelawney,they decide to search for the treasure.They gather a group of people and set out on a ship. As they travel to the island,Jim learns more about the crew(全体船员).He becomes friends with some of them but also realizes that Long John Silver,one of the crew,is planning to steal()the treasure for himself.Silver is not just any sailor.In fact,he's a pirate.He is clever but dangerous,and Jim has to be careful not to get caught in Silver's plans. Once they reach Treasure Island,things get tricky().The crew divides into two groups:one that wants the treasure and one that wants to protect it.Jim and his friends must decide whom to trust. That's a battle()of cleverness,where Jim thinks fast to stay one step ahead. Finally Jim and his friends find the treasure,but not without difficulties.They learn valuable lessons about friendship and courage and show that even a young boy can be a hero if he believes in himself. Treasure Island teaches us that life is full of surprises and lessons.If you love excitement,the book is a must-read 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.How does Jim get the treasure map? A.He gets it from a pirate. B.He buys it in a hotel. C.He finds it on an island. D.He makes it on his own. 试卷7产 英语八年级下册人教第3页共8页 )27.Who is actually a pirate? A.Dr Livesey. B.Long John Silver. C.Squire Trelawney. D.Robert Louis Stevenson. ( )28.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The ship. B.The map. C.The island. D.The treasure. ( )29.-可新考法细节排序Which of the following is the right order of the events? a.The crew divides into two groups. b.A pirate named Flint dies in the hotel. c.Jim and his friends find the treasure. d.Jim becomes friends with some of the crew. A.bad>c B.d→a→b→c C.b→d→a→c D.d→ac→b )30.What can we learn through reading the story? A.Life is exciting but hard when we believe in ourselves. 线 B.Life is full of surprises and lessons without difficulties. C.We always have valuable lessons about being fun and safe. D.We should be brave and confident when we face difficulties. C Since the Zhou Dynasty(1046 BCE-256 BCE),a complete etiquette()system has been set. Today,although many of these rules are not as strict as before,some good manners still exist and are used on important occasions(场合). Walking Etiquette D In ancient China,while walking with someone with a higher status( or an old person,one should lower head,bend down,and walk a little bit behind them.If three people walk together,the elder or the teacher should be in the middle.One should bow down and walk fast using smaller steps when passing by an elder or a teacher. Sitting Etiquette and Seating Rules ②_Everyone should be sitting in a proper position(位置)at dining tables.It is based on their titles,ranks,or ages.If someone doesn't know the exact position,they should wait and follow the host's lead.The best seat is the one that faces the east or the door.Hosts usually sit facing the west. Bow,and Fist-and-Palm Salute(抱拳) 3 Bow,in Chinese Yi Li or Zuo Yi,means having their hands folded( in front in different ways.Today,however,the simplest Zuo Yi gesture is good enough,as well as nodding,smiling,and handshaking. 4 The Fist-and-Palm Salute,is another type of Yi Li,with the fist's right hand covered by the left hand.It first appeared in the army when people held weapons()while showing respect to others.So,people always use the left hand to cover the right hand that holds weapons. 英语八年级下册人教第4页共8页 9, 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.In ancient China,which place should your teacher be when walking with you and your 1 classmate? 1 A.In the middle B.On the left. C.On the right. D.At the back. )3 .可新考法信息还原Where can we put the sentence“The seating order is still widely used in family and business dinners.in the text? 1 A.① B.② C.③ D.④ % 唱 1 )33.-可新考法图文转换Which of the following picture correcty describes“the Fist-and. 悴 Palm Salute"? 的型 1 1 )34.Why is the underlined sentence included in the last paragraph? 1 A.To give an example B.To set the order. C.To add more information D.To show a result. 1 )35.What may the writer talk about in the following paragraph? 1 A.Another kind of Chinese etiquette. B.Another kind of Western etiquette. 咖 C.Differences among the three kinds of etiquette. 1 1 D.Differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. 1 D 1 不 Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all?You're not alone!36 So how to enjoy all your hobbies without burning yourself out? 1 Try focusing on what you enjoy now.37 The key is to focus on the hobbies that bring you the most joy and energy right now. 常 Also,some activities naturally go well together,allowing you to enjoy many interests.For example,if 得 you love being outdoors and photography,take your camera with you when you go out.38 What's more,a flexible()schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure.You can create time blocks,such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice.39 40 Hobbies are meant to be enjoyable,not stressful!You don't need to be a professional artist, chef,or writer to benefit from your hobbies.What matters most is that they bring you joy. P 答 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 武 A.Always remember that perfection is not necessary. B.It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. 监 题 C.But remember your hobby timetable is a guide,not a strict rule. D.The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies,but rather how you manage them E.By doing this,you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting. 36 37 38 39 40 英语八年级下册人教第5页共8页 1 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Hearing about natural disasters was one thing.Living through a natural disaster was 41 -though the flood was not too bad. It all started two days ago.It was a rainy day,like every other rainy day.The only unusual thing was how 42 the adults seemed to be getting.It didn't look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon. I didn't really know what that meant for us,43 Mum was always saying that rain was good for all the plants. The next morning I went down for breakfast.Neither Mum nor Dad was at the kitchen table.The lights all over the house were 44.I went to get out the milk,but a note on the refrigerator told me not to open the door.As I was 45 what to eat for breakfast,I noticed that the rain was still going.I could hear 46 coming from the basement().Looking through the basement door,I saw there was 47 down there!It didn't look like a lot,but there were toys and things floating by!I could hear Mum and Dad's voices. “Hello？What's going on down here?”I called down the stairs. "Good morning,Vicky.Our basement is 48.The power all over town is out.We are pumping the water out by hand,"Dad 49. Not too long after,they came back upstairs."Once the power comes back,we're going to find some fans to try to 50 out the basement.It's quite a 51.There are things that got all wet,"Mum said. We decided to 52 around.A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road.The houses by the river were in the river.We stopped to 53 people who were filling bags with sand.The bags helped to keep away the water.I couldn't believe 54 the flood was affecting()us!When we finished filling up sandbags,we drove back home. We didn't have power and fixing the basement could get 55.Anyway,we were lucky. )41.A.other B.another C.the other D.any other )42.A.relaxed B.excited C.worried D.curious )43.A.since B.while C.after D.so )44.A.in B.down C.up D.off )45.A.explaining B.expecting C.wondering D.doubting ( )46.A.noises B.voices C.shouts D.pronunciations )47.A.milk B.water C.sand D.rain )48.A.flooded B.shaken C.shaped D.floated )49.A.called on B.called for C.called up D.called back )50.A.dry B.try C.turn D.carry )51.A.danger B.condition C.mess D.case )52.A.walk B.drive C.follow D.ride )53.A.watch B.help C.refuse D.save )54.A.how far B.how often C.how much D.how long )55.A.interesting B.high C.creative D.expensive 英语八年级下册人教第6页共8页 一试卷7 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) ·可跨学科地理第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 like sing visitor bottom one high remember rain call but The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane.You can also get there by boat in the 56 season.The river becomes wide and deep enough for small boats to sail (through the rainforest at that time.There is no way leading you to the 57 of the Angel Falls.Besides the Angel Falls,there are rainforests filled with colourful flowers and rare()animals 58 monkeys and parrots. The waterfall is about979 metres high.It is the59 uninterrupted(不间断的)waterfall in the world.An American pilot 60 James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls.To 61 him, people called the waterfall the Angel Falls. As you get closer to the Angel Falls,you can see beautiful rainbows and hear many kinds of nice birds 62 around it.The waterfall is also a famous filming location.The wonderful waterfall in the 3D film Up(《飞屋环游记》)is just the Angel Falls. Every year,many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls,63 only a few brave people can get the full view of the waterfall.All 64 who take the plane to the Angel Falls can get a certificate(证书)printed with“the brave explorer'”.Do you want to get65？Why not come and visit? 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65 可新素材 安全教育第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 It is important to know some swimming safety tips before getting in the pool.Remember:Drowning (is silent.Even if children can swim,adults should always keep an eye 66 them.To help your children stay safe and avoid accidents,here 67 several key rules to follow. Know how deep the water is.Don't jump into the water less than 2.7 metres deep.No diving()68 the water is more than 3.6 metres deep. ●Learn first aid and keep a first-aid kit(急救箱)near water.It is important for us 69 save drowning victims. It's okay to play 70 toys in the water,but remember to take all toys out of the water after swimming 66. 67 68 69 70. 试卷7 英语八年级下册人教第7页共8页 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Linda.You look sad.71. B:Well,I love music,but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it. A:72 ? 密 B:Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study. A:I don't think so.I also love music.73 B:Right.Music brings me much too.But how can I solve my problem?Can you give me some advice? A:Of course.74. B:No.I don't often talk with her.We often argue. A:I think communicating with each other is a better way.You can have a talk with your mother. B:75 Thanks for your advice. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你在校园网站上看到一则招募志愿者的通知，想给项目负责人写一封电子邮 件，表达你希望参加的愿望，结合以下通知从性格、爱好、特长等方面阐述自身优势(Advantages), 并适当增加其他志愿活动(Activities),赢得录用机会。 Volunteer Wanted Time:Every Saturday afternoon Place:Henan Museum Activities: Your Advantages: -Be a guide at the museum -Be good with children... 一Introduce exhibits(介绍展品) … 一Keep order(维持秩序) 参考词汇：检票口Ticket Check;入口Entrance;出口Exit 要求：1.须包含以上所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm Li Hua,a middle school student from Zhengzhou.I want to be a volunteer at Henan Museum. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 英语八年级下册人教第8页共8页而派言塑 25.D解析推理判断题。文章列出了夏令营的活动对象、 时间、费用、报名方式、活动内容等信息，目的是吸引家长 和孩子报名，符合海报的特征。故选D。 B 27.A解析》词义猜测题。根据第三段中“At first,.the neighbourhood started a project to help some people in need in time.”可知，社区为了及时帮助有困难的人，先启动了 一个“项目”。后文又说这个项目因人手不够，才诞生了 “共享儿女”的想法。画线单词project在这里指有明确目 标的“计划、项日”，和plan(计划)的意思最接近。故选A。 28.C解析)信息还原题。根据空后“Fan Fawen is a retired train driver...Liu Chunyan,43,is also one of the volunteers." 可知，退休火车司机Fan Fawen和43岁的Liu Chunyan均 为志愿者，这说明志愿者不全是年轻人。C项起到引出下 文的作用，符合语境。故选C。 C 32.A解析)推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“The more time we keep being angry,the worse result we'll get."可知， 生气时间(x)越长，不良影响(y)越大，二者呈正相关关 系。故选A。 34.A解析》文章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出 愤怒的话题：第二段提出如何正确处理愤怒的问题：第三 至五段介绍了处理愤怒的方法：第六段总结处理愤怒的重 要性。故选A。 35.D解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕 “如何正确处理愤怒情绪”展开，D项（如何处理愤怒？）适 合作本文的最佳标题。故选D。 D 38.D解析根据上下文可知，空处需要在“不要玩电脑游 戏”和“尝试读书”之间建立合理的逻辑联系，解释为什么 要放弃前者而选择后者。D项（无聊总比冒着受伤的风险 好。)点明了读书虽然可能无聊，但比在暴风雨中玩电脑 游戏更安全，从而自然地引出后文的建议，符合语境。故 选D。 三、完形填空 45.B解析)考查副词。actually实际上；quickly迅速地； mostly主要地；really真正地。根据上文“..soon stopped breathing.Jiang knew this was very serious.”可知，情况紧 急，需要快速行动。句意：他迅速地将朋友放平，开始进行 心肺复苏—一按压他的胸部并进行人工呼吸。故选B。 48.C解析》考查动词短语。dreaming of梦想；talking about 谈论；making sure确保；agreeing with同意。根据“Only after.his classmate was under professional care.”可知， Jiang Zhaopeng在离开前要确保同学安全。句意：Jiang Zhaopeng在确认同学已得到专业救治后，才将情况告知校 方a故选C。 人教版·八年级·英语·下册 53.D解析)考查感叹句。where哪里；what什么；why为什 么；how多么。根据“important it is”可知，这里构成“how+ ad山.+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。句意：Jiang Zhaopeng 的故事告诉我们，在危急时刻保持勇敢是多么重要。故 选D。 四、语篇填空 第一节 56.walking解析》考查过去进行时。walk dogs意为“遛 狗”，固定搭配。上文提到“我们在街尽头的公园第一次 见面”，while引导的时间状语从句强调“见面时，我们正 在做的动作”，因此需用walk的-ing形式。故填walking。 58.whether解析》考查连词。下文提到“Ann邀请我去她 家吃晚饭”，结合本句“asked me(询问我)”和“anything planned for Saturday(周六是否有计划)”可知，此处是“不 确定对方是否有安排”的疑问语气。备选词中的whether (是否)可引导宾语从句，符合语境。故填whether。 第二节 68.to解析》考查动词不定式。come to someplace to do sth. 是英语中表达“来到某地去做某事”的常用结构，其中o hunt是动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，说明鲨鱼来到福 尔斯湾的目的是捕猎海豹。故填to。 期末递·名师研创预测卷（二） 快速灯答泉 -题号12345678910 答案B BBC C BCA CB 题号1112131415 答案BACAB 16.Eight/8 17.Science 18.natural 19.protect 20.Sundays 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案C BBADABDCD 题号31323334353637383940 答案ABBCADB EC A 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案B ABADA 题号5152535455 答案CBBC D 56.rainy 57.bottom 58.like 59.highest 60.called 61.remember 62.singing 63.but 64.visitors 65.one 66.on 67.are 68.unless 69.to 70.with 71.What's the matter/What's wrong with you)/... 72.Why (doesn't your mother allow you to listen to it) 73.It makes me relaxed and helps me study better/... 74.Do you often talk with your mother 75.OK,I will ●● 14 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 六、One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, I'm Li Hua,a middle school student from Zhengzhou.I want to be a volunteer at Henan Museum.I think I am suitable for the position. To begin with,I am very good with children,because I have a little sister and brother.I often take care of them when my parents are at work and enjoy playing with them.Then,my family visit the museum every month.It is my duty to introduce exhibits to my siblings.Therefore,I am confident in being a good guide at the museum.Finally,as I am a regular visitor to it,I know the rules very well.I have observed how the staff there keep order at the Ticket Check,Entrance and Exit. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 易错题难题精研 二、阅读理解 A 24.A解析》推理判断题。文章最后一段强调“了解自己、 发现自身潜力”的重要性，这与A项（知人者智，自知者 明。)的内涵一致。故选A。 25.D解析》文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文涉及人的情 绪、性格和自我认知，属于社会心理类的话题，最可能出现 在“人与社会”这一板块。故选D。 B 28.D解析代词指代题。根据第四段中“one that wants the treasure and one that wants to protect it(一伙人想要夺取宝 藏，另一伙人想要守护它)”可知，it指代前面提到的“the treasure”。故选D。 30.D解析)主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中“They learn valuable lessons about friendship and courage and show that even a young boy can be a hero if he believes in himself. (他们学到了关于友谊和勇气的宝贵道理，也证明了只 要相信自己，即使是一个小男孩也能成为英雄。)”可 知，我们能从故事中学到面对困难时要勇敢、自信。故 选D。 32.B[解析信息还原题。题干中的句子“The seating order is still widely used in family and business dinners.”与坐姿t礼 仪和座位规则有关。标注②处的标题“Sitting Etiquette and Seating Rules”正是围绕坐姿礼仪、座位安排规则展 开，这句话放在此处可以补充说明该礼仪的现代应用，衔 接上下文。故选B。 33.B解析)图文转换题。根据“The Fist-and-Palm Salute,is another type of Yi Li,with the fist's right hand covered by the 15 而衣卷观 left hand.”可知，抱拳礼为右手握拳、左手覆于其上，图片 需体现左手在上、右手在下的动作。故选B。 35.A解析》推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国古 代礼仪展开，末段提及抱拳礼后，下文最可能延续同类主 题，即介绍另一种中国礼仪。故选A。 D 38.E解析》前句举例“喜欢户外和摄影，出门时带上相 机”，E项（通过这样做，你可以同时享受两种爱好的乐 趣，同时保持新鲜感和刺激感。)是对这个例子的总结，说 明组合爱好的好处。故选E。 39.C解析》前句提到“灵活的时间表有帮助，可以创建时 间段，比如一个晚上画画，另一个晚上练吉他”，C项（但 要记住，你的爱好时间表是一个指南，而不是严格的规 则。)呼应了“flexible(灵活的)”，强调不要被时间表束 缚。故选C。 三、完形填空 41.B解析考查不定代词。other其他的（后常接名词复 数)；another再一，又一（三者及以上中的）；the other另一 个（特指两者中的）；any other其他任何一个（后接单数名 词)。根据“Hearing about natural disasters was one thing. Living through a natural disaster was”可知，这里表达“另 一件事”，用another表示泛指。句意：但亲身经历又是另 一回事，尽管这场洪水不是太严重。故选B。 49.D解析考查动词短语。called on号召：called for要求； called up打电话；called back回应，回电话。此处是“我” 和爸爸的对话，爸爸在回应“我”的问题。故选D。 54.C解析)考查疑问词组。how far多远：how often多久； how much多少；how long多长时间。前文提到“roads were closed(道路被淹)”“houses..were in the river(房子泡在水 里)”，因此，此处表示“我”不敢相信洪水“对我们的影响 这么大”，how much表示“（影响的）程度”。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 58.like解析》考查介词。前文提到“雨林里都是五颜六色 的花和珍稀动物”，后文列举“猴子和鹦鹉”，此处需用表 “举例”的介词，ike作介词时意为“例如”，符合语境。故 填like。 62.singing解析》考查现在分词。根据“As you get closer (当你走近时)”可知，此处强调“此刻鸟儿正在歌唱”的 即时状态，即hear sb./sth.doing sth.(听到某人/某物正在 做某事)，符合鸟儿“正在唱歌”的场景。句意：当你走近 天使瀑布时，你会看到美丽的彩虹，还能听到各种各样可 爱的鸟儿在它周围唱歌。故填singingo 第二节 68.unless解析)考查连词。前文“不要潜水”，后文“水深 超过3.6米”，逻辑关系为“除非水深达标，否则禁止潜 水”，连词unless(除非)表条件，符合语境。故填unless。