试卷3 河南省郑州市中原区2024-2025学年七年级下学期学情调研试题卷-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

河派言型 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案B DBAADCABA 题号31323334353637383940 答案BACCAC EBAD 三y题号41424344454647484950 答案C BDAADBCDC 51.hopefully 52.factories 53.Colourful 54.took 55.getting 56.although 57.thought 58.huge 59.himself 60.race 61.faster 62.however 63.shouted 64.celebrated 65.energy 66.be 67.and 68.of 69.An 70.It 六、题号7172737475 答案BDE GF 七、One possible version: The Ugly Duckling The story of The Ugly Duckling is quite impressive.At the beginning,the duckling was born different and looked ugly.So other animals laughed at him and drove him away.He felt lonely and sad but never gave up.Later,he grew up and found out he was actually a beautiful swan. From this story,I learn that we shouldn't judge ourselves or others by appearance.No matter how difficult life is,we should keep being ourselves and believe that we can shine one day. 易错题难题精讲 二、阅读理解 A 25.A解析》文章出处题。本文是Toy记录自己和妈妈去 看音乐喷泉秀的“实时动态”，属于“生活瞬间分享”，与 “Live in the Moment(活在当下)”的网站主题契合。故 选A。 B 29.B解析推理判断题。Kim的情绪变化表现在以下三 点：一开始听到学校停课，她大喊“Wow！We have a snow day!”,说明她很兴奋；停电后“Kim looked worried..”说明 她很担心：最后和邻居一起互动，Kim说道“We turned an ice day into an ice party!”说明她很开心a故选B。 30.A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，冰暴导致学校停 课、家中停电，但Km一家和邻居们一起清理冰雪、分享 美食，最终将“冰天变成冰天派对”，说明困难能让人们团 结在一起。A项（困难让人们团结在一起。）符合文章主 旨。故选A。 32.A解析》词义猜测题。结合前文“The mother eagle lays from one to three eggs.She sits on her eggs until they hatch." 可知，雌鹰产卵后需经历孵化过程，而孵化的最终结果是 幼崽破壳而出。由此可推知，画线单词hatch意为“Break open(破壳而出)”。故选A。 人数版·七年级·英语·下册 35.A解析》文章出处题。本文详细介绍了白头鹰的生存 与成长：从在树顶筑巢产卵到成为成年鹰的过程。核心是 围绕“白头鹰”展开，因此我们可以在教材的第一单元《动 物朋友》中读到本文。故选A。 D 37.E解析》根据本段开头“First,do more physical activities each day..(首先，每天多做一些体育活动。)”可知，本段是 关于“多做体育活动”的建议。E项（你也可以试试简单 的锻炼，比如早上做20个开合跳。)补充体育活动的其他 类型，符合语境。故选E。 40.D解析》结合上文“别花太多时间玩手机。保持充足睡 眠，每晚尽量睡89个小时。”可知，本段围绕“充足睡眠 的重要性”展开。D项（充足的睡眠帮助你的身体休息， 让你第二天醒来时神清气爽。)解释了“需要充足睡眠”的 理由，符合逻辑。故选D。 三、完形填空 41.C解析考查动词。care关心：drive开车：decide决定：Iest 休息。根据后文“He finally made up his mind.(他最终下定 决心。)”可知，爸爸花了很长时间“作决定”。故选C。 44.A解析考查形容词。true真正的；awful糟糕的：blind 失明的；common普遍的。根据上文“Look at how Lucky stares at you.(看看Lucky是多么专注地看着你。)”及下 文“He was looking right at me.(它当时正直视着我。)”可 知，Lucky确实在看着“我”。故选A。 五、语篇填空 第一节 59.himself解析》考查固定搭配。enjoy oneself意为“玩得 开心”，固定搭配。此处主语为“My dad”,反身代词需用 himself。句意：我爸爸似乎也玩得很开心。故填himself。 61.faster解析考查比较级。根据空后than可知，这里提 示空处需用比较级形式。结合备选词可知，faster(更快 地)符合语境。句意：前50米她游得比其他女孩更快。故 填fastero 62.however解析》考查连词。根据上下文语境可知，前文 说“James的姐姐前50米快”，后文说“最后25米旁边女 孩加速”可知，前后文语境发生转折，however(然而)符合 语境。故填however。. 第二节 70.It解析考查固定句型。“Itis+ad.+to do sth.”是固 定句型，意为“做某事是…的”：作形式主语，真正的主 语是“to eat these kinds of food”。句意：吃这些种类的食物 是非常重要的，因为它们能为我们提供度过一天所需的营 养和能量。故填It。 试卷3中原区 快速灯答泉 -题号12345678910 答案CBAC CA BCCB 题号1112131415 答案CBABC 16.May 17.short 18.tall 19.kind 20.cooked ●● 10 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案CB CDADBBC A 题号31323334353637383940 答案C BADDB CADE 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案BCA BCABDAC 题号5152535455 答案ABCDA 56.snack 57.street 58.how 59.quickly 60.without 61.practise 62.because 63.them 64.number 65.still 66.it67.a68.on69.was70.to 五、71.May I speak to Amanda 72.What are you doing 73.I'm watching TV/doing my homework/... 74.How far is it from our school) 75.See you 六、One possible version: Rules at Home There are some rules in my family.First,I need to finish my homework before watching TV.Second,I have to clean my bedroom every weekend.Also,I should help my parents with simple housework,like setting the table. I think these rules are helpful.They teach me to be responsible and organized.Following them makes our home a nicer place to live in.Rules don't limit me-they help me become a better person. 易错题雄题精抑 二、阅读理解 A 25.A解析》文章出处题。根据“Click here to post now! (点击此处立即发布！)”可知，这是典型的网站操作提示 语，因此我们能在网站上读到本文。故选A。 B 28.B解析推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，Mr Smith 未加思索便跳进河里营救Jack。尽管在冰冷的水中游泳 对他而言十分困难，但他的脑海里始终只想着救Jack。从 这一系列不顾自身困难、全力营救的行为中，可推断出 Mr Smith非常爱他的狗。故选B。 30.A解析)写作意图题。文章最后提到“Animals are our great friends.Can you do the same for them like Mr Smith?", 这两句话一方面着重强调了“动物是人类的好朋友”这一 观点，另一方面通过反问的方式，呼吁读者能像Mr Smith 一样善待动物。因此作者是想借助Mr Smith奋不顾身救 狗的故事告诉我们应当善待动物。故选A。 C 31.C解析代词指代题。第三段开头阐明观点“天气会影 响智力”，接着举例“For example,a report says a strong wind can help people have high intelligence.Very hot weather,on 11 而形运观 the other hand,can make it low.(例如，一份报告指出，强风 有助于人们拥有较高的智力水平；另一方面，酷热天气则 可能导致智力水平下降。)”，这里t指代前面提到的 “intelligence(智力)”，即“IQ(智商)”。故选C。 34.D解析文章结构题。第一段总述“不同天气对人的健 康、智力和情绪有影响”；第二、三、四段分别从健康、智 力、情绪三个方面分述天气的影响；第五段总结天气对人的 影响，呼应开头。文章为“总一分一总”结构。故选D。 35.D解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕天气对 人的健康、智力、情绪等方面的影响展开。D项（天气与影 响)能概括文章核心内容，适合作本文的最佳标题。故选D。 D 37.C解析空后列举了“run,swim,play ball games or just take a walk(跑步、游泳、打球或者只是散步)”等具体的锻 炼方式，C项（有很多锻炼的方式。）对这些多样化的锻炼 形式起到了总起和概括作用，衔接上下文，符合语境。故 选C。 40.E解析》根据空后“Take some time off your work.Have a hobby,get out of your house and walk in nature..(从工作中 抽出时间，培养爱好，走出家门到大自然中散步…)”可 知，这些都是放松的方式。E项（花些时间放松。）符合语 境。故选E。 三、完形填空 48.D解析》考查连词。before在…之前；and并且；so因此； if如果。根据“You can't even give books back”和“you don't have your card”可知，“你没有卡”是导致“你甚至无法还 书”的前提条件，二者存在明确的条件与结果关系。因 此，空处需用f引导条件状语从句。故选D。 51.A解析》考查动词短语。looks at看；looks for寻找； looks after照顾；looks like看起来像。根据上下文语境可 知，男孩捡到一张图书馆借阅证，询问该卡是否是Anne的。 此时Anne需要通过“查看”卡片，确认它是否属于自己。 故选A。 四、语篇填空 第一节 58.how解析>考查疑问副词。分析句子结构可知，空处为“疑 问词+不定式”结构，且在句中作kow的宾语，结合句意可 知，此处表示“如何画”，需用疑问副词how。故填how。 59.quickly解析》考查副词。根据空后“So,artists need to be fast when they draw.(因此，艺术家在作画时需要动作迅 速。)”可推知，这是因为糖“很快”就会冷却变硬。quickly (迅速地)修饰动词cool,符合语境。故填quickly。 64.number解析》考查固定搭配。the number of..意为 “…的数量”，固定搭配。句意：糖画艺人的数量正在减 少。故填umber。 第二节 69.was解析》考查存现句。此处是there be句型，上下文 时态为一般过去时；且“a river'”是单数，因此be动词应用 was。句意：靠近她家房子有一条小河。故填was。间洛岩型 R·七年级·英语 刷真题 试卷3中原区 七年级下学期学情调研试题卷 时间：100分钟满分：120分 1 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 1 1 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 生唱 拟收 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 )1.What's Li Ming's favourite animal? 架邮 1 A.The tiger. B.The monkey. C.The panda. 1 1 )2.Where can they eat snacks? 1 A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.On the sports field. )3.Why does Peter like penguins? 1 A.Because they are lovely. B.Because they are funny. C.Because they are beautiful. 1 肉 ( )4.Where is Bill's watch? 帅 B.On his bed. C.Under his chair. 1 A.In his schoolbag. )5.Why are elephants in danger? 1 A.Because people kill them. B.Because people eat their food. 不 C.Because people cut down too many trees. 1 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 1 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 常 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1 )6.What must Chen Jie do after school? 1 1 A.Do her homework. B.Practise the piano. C.Do some cleaning. 1 )7.When does Chen Jie have to go to bed? p A.At 9:00 p.m. B.At 9:30 p.m. C.At10:00p.m. 武 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.When does Jack usually go to the zoo? 花后 题 A.On Mondays. B.On Fridays. C.On weekends. )9.What do Jack's favourite animals look like? A.They are black and white.B.They are fat and short. C.They have long necks. 英语七年级下册人教第1页共8页 1 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.Where does Lily live? A.At the zoo. B.In the forest. C.In the mountains. )11.Why do some people kill monkeys? A.For their meat. B.For their teeth. C.For their fur. )12.What does Lily want to say to most people? A.I'm sorry. B.Thank you. C.Save us. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What does Eric think of the new library? A.It's tidy and large. B.It's big and modern. C.It's small and untidy. )14.What club is Eric in? A.The story telling club. B.The reading club. C.The cooking club. )15.Where can students put their food and water in the library? A.On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.In the lockers. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写下表信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Mother's Day When is it? It's on the second Sunday in 16 My mum is beautiful with 17 black hair. What is my mum like? My mum is thin and 18. My mum is 19 to me. What did I do for her? 120 dishes for the family. 16. 17 18. 19 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Favourite Sports I love basketball.Here in the USA,it is a popular sport.You can see lots of boys and girls playing it in the park.I play basketball with my friends every afternoon.And on Saturday mornings,I play it in the home garden with my father and my brother Bob.I'm in the school team.I want to be a PE teacher when I grow up. -Tim 英语七年级下册人教第2页共8页 了试卷3 (续表) I'm Italian and my favourite sport is football.At school,I have football lessons on Mondays and Wednesdays.On Friday afternoons,my class usually have a football game with another class.We are very good at football and we often win.Of course,I'm in the school team.I 帝 have a lot of friends,and on Sunday afternoons,we play football in the park. -Mike I live in England,and I love cycling(骑自行车).In summer,I go cycling every morning. In winter,it's difficult to go cycling because it often rains.My parents also love cycling,so we often go on holiday by bike. -Mary MORE INFC What is your favourite sport? Click here to post now！ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What does Tim often do on Saturday mornings? A.He goes cycling in the park. B.He goes for a walk with his friends. C.He plays basketball with his family. D.He walks his dog in the home garden. )22.How often does Mike have football lessons? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month. )23.What do Tim and Mike have in common? A.They are both from America. B.They both love basketball. C.They are both members of the school teams. D.They both want to be a PE teacher when they grow up. )24.Who often travels by bike on holiday? A.Tim. B.Bob. C.Mike. D.Mary. )25.Where might you see this passage? A.On a website. B.In a magazine. C.In a dictionary. D.In a storybook. B One January morning,Thomas Smith is walking his dog,Jack,in the park.Mr Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake.Suddenly,the dog falls into the water and can't get out. "I must save my dog,"says Mr Smith.He doesn't think too much,and jumps into the cold water. It's difficult for him to swim in the cold water,but he is just thinking about saving Jack. 试卷3 英语七年级下册人教第3页共8页 Luckily,he helps Jack out of the water.And they are safe now."When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is,and nobody is worried about me!"Mr Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing too."The dog gets onto the ice lake,"she says."Suddenly,it starts to fall into the water.Many people see it and they are shouting for help.But only Mr Smith jumps into the cold water to save it..” People think Mr Smith is a hero()."In fact,many people in the world are doing the same thing,Mr Smith says."But from now on,I must let Jack be away from the ice lake. Animals are our great friends.Can you do the same for them like Mr Smith? 封 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.When does the story happen? A.On a cold morning in February. B.On a warm afternoon in January. C.On a warm afternoon in February. D.On a cold morning in January. 线 ()27.What's Mr Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake? A.He is taking a walk in the park. B.He is sitting under a tree. C.He is talking with someone. D.He is playing with another dog. ()28.Why does Mr Smith jump into the cold water to save Jack? A.Because he is good at swimming. B.Because he loves his dog very much. C.Because other people don't like the dog. D.Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake. ()29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mr Smith feels angry because no one is worried about him B.Mr Smith lets Jack get onto the ice and it falls into the water. C.Mr Smith won't let Jack play on the ice lake next time. D.Julie Brown doesn't think it necessary for Mr Smith to do so. ()30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.To be good with animals B.To help people in danger. C.To stay away from the ice lake. D.To learn to swim in the lake. 答 C Different weather makes people feel different.It has an influence()on health,intelligence( 力)and feelings. In August,it is very hot and wet in the south of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West,people have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. 英语七年级下册人教第4页共8页 1 1 The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,a report says a strong wind can help people have high intelligence.Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it low.Students in many schools often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. 1 1 1 Are you feeling good,tired,or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem. 1 1 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 字 1 )31.What does“it”in Paragraph3 refer to? 归的 1 1 A.Health B.Wind C.IQ. D.Weather. 架邮 1 1 1 )32.Why are students bad in exams in July and August? 1 A.Because they have high IQ B.Because the weather is very hot. C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they have health problems )33.Which of the following is NOT true? A.People are unhappy on windy days. B.Weather influences people's health. 1 1 肉 C.Winter is a hard time for thin people. D.People feel different in different weather. 咖 ( )34.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 1 ①② ①②③④ ① A.③ B 2 3 本 ④⑤ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ⑤ )35.What's the best title for the passage? 1 A.Weather Changes B.IQ and Weather 常 C.Exams in the Hot Months D.Weather and Influences 得 1 D As we all know,health is very important in our life.Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 36 People always say,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Just eat more fruit and P vegetables.They're good for your health Exercise is a key to a healthy life.It can make you relaxed.37 You can run,swim,play ball games or just take a walk.It's good to exercise every day,but don't exercise too much in one day.That's 9 bad for your health. 题 38 There is an old English saying,"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.That can make sure you have energy for the next day. 英语七年级下册人教第5页共8页 1 Keep yourself clean.Take a shower often.Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening.39 Keep your room clean and tidy.All of these can make you healthy. 40 Take some time off your work.Have a hobby,get out of your house and walk in nature.Take a trip with your friends when you are free.They are all good for your health. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.A good sleeping habit is good for you. B.A good eating habit is very important. C.There are many ways to exercise. D.Wash your hands before meals. E.Take some time to relax. 36 37 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Anne is a nice girl.She loves 41 very much,so her mum takes her to the library every weekend.Anne gets her own library 42 and she is so happy!Anne likes travelling,so she 43 borrows books about travelling from the library. One day,Anne wants to give some books back and borrow some 44 ones.But when she gets to the library,she finds she doesn't have her card 45 her."Oh,no!"Anne says to the clerk at the desk."I can't 46 my library card.""Oh,we can't 47 you any books.You can't even give books back 48 you don't have your card.Sorry,that's the 49,says the clerk. Anne feels sad and 50.Then a boy goes to them and says,"I found a library card.Is it yours?" Anne51 the card and says,“Yes,itis.52.” “You must be careful!!”says the boy..“I will53_it in my bag then,”says Anne. Anne gives her 54 back,and then they read books about travelling together.Anne has her books,her card,and a new friend 55.She is very happy. )41.A.writing B.reading C.singing D.drawing ( )42.A.name B.number C.card D.box )43.A.always B.hardly ever C.seldom D.never ( )44.A.old B.new C.small D.big )45.A.at B.for C.with D.on 英语七年级下册人教第6页共8页 了试卷3 ( )46.A.find B.give C.leave D.make ( )47.A.order B.lend C.keep D.show ( )48.A.before B.and C.so D,if ( )49.A.rule B.luck C.danger D.spirit ( )50.A.happy B.tired C.awful D.healthy )51.A.looks at B.looks for C.looks after D.looks like )52.A.Of course B.Thank you C.Sorry D.Not at all )53.A.guess B.litter C.keep D.treat ( )54.A.bag B.keys C.phone D.books ( )55.A.to0 B.also C.either D.only 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每 词限用一次。 street them still without practise number snack because quickly how Sugar painting is a Chinese folk art(民间艺术).It's both a painting and a56.Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty().It became popular in the Qing Dynasty.It is still popular today.You may see sugar artists perform()on the 57 Their sugar paintings are fantastic.However,making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know 58 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal()drawing.It is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 59.So,artists need to be fast when they draw.It's like drawing 60 a pen!Also,before making sugar paintings,artists need to 61 drawing many times.Kids like to buy sugar paintings 62 they taste good and look nice.Others enjoy 63 because they will think of their childhood. The 64 of sugar painters is getting smaller.Luckily,some of them 65 insist (on this art.Now,sugar painting is a national non-material cultural heritage(国家非物质文化遗产). 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I was young,I was afraid of dogs.But my grandma said 66 was OK for us to be friends with dogs.She told me 67 story about it. 试卷3 英语七年级下册人教第7页共8页 When she was a child,her father gave her a dog 68 her seventh birthday.She named the dog Brownie.Soon they became good friends.There 69 a river near her house.One day,she took Brownie to go fishing.Unluckily,she fell into the water and did not know how to swim.When she woke up again, she felt something licking her face and trying 70 wake her up.Then she found herself lying on the 密 river bank.From then on,she treated Brownie much better than before. 66 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello！71 B:Hi,Jenny.This is Amanda. A:Oh,hi,Amanda.The weather is good today.72 线 B:I'm just reading a Chinese folk story at home.What about you? A:73. But it's boring.I'd like to go out for fun. Do you want to go with me? B:Great!But where shall we go? A:Xiliuhu Park is a very interesting place.The flower sea is a great attraction for people. B:Sounds like fun.74. A:It is about 5 kilometres from our school.Well,let's meet at 10:00 a.m.at the school gate,OK? B:OK！See you later! A:75. 六、书面表达(20分)】 常言道，无以规矩，不成方圆。你的家里有哪些规矩？这些规矩是否帮你成为了更好的自己？ 请以“Rules at Home”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1.介绍家规内容并简单描述你的看法； 2.词数80左右； 3.不得出现真实个人信息。 Rules at Home 英语七年级下册人教第8页共8页