内容正文:
八年级英语
第一部分 英语听力
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分, 满分3分)
在下列每小题中, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4. How does Luke feel when he hears the news?
A. Interested. B. Thankful. C. Surprised.
5. Who is probably the man?
A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s friend. C. A policeman.
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
7. How does Helen feel about the competition?
A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited.
8. What was the boy doing yesterday afternoon?
A. Riding his bike. B. Going hiking. C. Riding a horse.
第三节(共8小题;每小题1.5分, 满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白, 每段长对话或独白后有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A birthday gift. B. Summer holiday. C. A present for Father’s Day.
10. How long will it take the boy to afford the sunglasses if he saves another 100 yuan?
A. In a month and a half. B. In a month. C. In half a month.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至第13小题。
11. Where will Linda work this winter holiday?
A. At the railway station. B. Around the neighbourhood. C. In the shopping centre.
12. Who is Mr. Li?
A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s teacher. C. Linda’s neighbour.
13. How many days will Linda work?
A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For 7 days.
听下面一段独白, 回答第14至第16小题。
14. How old is Nancy?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 17.
15. Why was Nancy angry?
A. Because her mother read her diary.
B. Because her mother wrote about her in the diary.
C. Because her mother didn’t play football with her.
16. Who did Nancy tell her problems to?
A. Her aunt. B. Her grandma. C. Her friend.
第二部分 英语笔试
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共四大题 共50分)
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题;每小题1分, 共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. World Earth Day is ________ day to call for people around the world to protect ________ environment (环境).
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:世界地球日是呼吁全世界人民保护环境的日子。
考查冠词的用法。a一个,不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一个,不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the这个,定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“World Earth Day is …day to call for people around the world to protect …environment (环境).”可知,第一空泛指一天,且day是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a;第二空特指自然环境,应用定冠词the表特指。 故选C。
2. —Mike didn’t believe in himself. That is why he lost the chance.
—I agree. He really needs to build up his ________.
A. knowledge B. experience C. confidence D. business
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克不相信自己。这就是他失去机会的原因。——我同意。他真的需要建立他的自信心。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识;experience经验;confidence自信,信心;business生意。根据“Mike didn’t believe in himself. That is why he lost the chance.”可知,迈克不相信自己,所以失去了机会,因此这里应是需要建立信心。故选C。
3. The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents.
A. reminds B. makes C. tells D. thinks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事让我想起了我和祖父母一起住在乡村的童年时光。
考查动词辨析。reminds提醒/使想起;makes使/让;tells告诉;thinks认为。根据“The story...me of my childhood”可知,此处指让我想起了童年时光,固定搭配remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。
4. The story ________ by a young writer last year. It has become very popular among teenagers.
A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事是一位年轻作家去年写的。它在青少年中变得非常受欢迎。
考查 一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by a young writer”可知, a young writer表示被动动作的执行者,且“last year”为过去时间状语,可知需用被动语态的过去时形式。故选D。
5. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you will ________ make great progress.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. surely D. recently
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你坚持每天练习说英语,你肯定会取得巨大进步。
suddenly突然地;hardly几乎不;surely肯定地;recently最近。根据“If you keep practicing speaking English every day”可知,强调坚持练习的必然结果是取得进步,需要用表示肯定性的副词surely修饰动词make。
6. —What’s in the box?
—Open it and see. It ________ all kinds of toys. I bought them for my little sister.
A. fills with B. is filled with C. full of D. is full with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——盒子里是什么?——打开看看。里面装满了各种玩具。我为我妹妹买的。
考查短语辨析。fill with(主动)装满;is filled with被……装满;full of(形容词短语)充满,此处缺少be动词;is full with(搭配错误,正确为is full of)。主语it(盒子)与fill之间为被动关系,应用is filled with。故选B。
7. —Can you come to my party tomorrow?
—I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天你能来参加我的聚会吗?——抱歉,我不得不照顾我妈妈。她生病了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可能;would将会;have to不得不。根据“She is ill.”可知,妈妈生病了,所以“不得不”照顾她,表示客观上的必要性。故选D。
8. I _______ you not to show yourself on the Internet because it may cause trouble.
A. advise B. suggest
C. offer D. show
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我建议你不要在网上暴露自己,因为这可能带来麻烦。
考查动词辨析及搭配。advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事;offer to do sth.主动提出做某事;show展示。根据句中“not to show”可知,应用advise。故选A。
9. The news was so sad that she stood there _______, with tears in her eyes.
A. in public B. in silence
C. in common D. in person
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这消息如此悲伤,以至于她眼中含泪,静静地站在那里。
考查短语辨析。in public公开地;in silence沉默地,安静地;in common共同;in person亲自。根据“with tears in her eyes”可知,她眼中含泪,应是“安静地站着”,in silence符合语境。故选B。
10. The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s_________ to pay more attention to our health.
A. necessary B. different C. strange D. fashionable
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:国家呼吁公众管理体重!多关注我们的健康是必要的。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;different不同的;strange奇怪的;fashionable时尚的。根据前文“国家呼吁公众管理体重”可知,多关注健康是必要的。故选A。
11. You should ________ your voice in the library to avoid disturbing others.
A. raise B. lower C. improve D. reduce
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在图书馆里你应该降低声音,以免打扰别人。
考查动词辨析。raise提高;lower降低;improve改善;reduce减少。根据“in the library”和“avoid disturbing others”可知,此处表示降低声音,lower your voice是常用表达,意为“降低声音”。故选B。
12. A name card ________ the old man’s bag, so we could easily find his family.
A. attached to B. attaches to C. is attaching to D. was attached to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:一张名片被贴在老人的包上,所以我们可以很容易地找到他的家人。
主语A name card与动词attach之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;根据“could”可知,句子为一般过去时,其被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。
13. —Must we arrive at the airport two hours earlier?
—No, ________.
A. you mustn’t B. you don’t have to C. you must D. you have to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们必须提前两小时到达机场吗?——不,你不必。
考查情态动词用法。Must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用“No, you don’t have to”或“No, you needn’t”,表示“不必”。故选B。
14. My parents were ________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder next time.
A. disappointed B. proud C. lively D. elderly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母对我考试没考好感到失望。我向他们保证下次会更加努力学习。
disappointed失望的;proud自豪的;lively活泼的;elderly年老的。根据“I didn’t do well in the exam”可知考试表现不佳,父母对此感到失望,应填disappointed。
15. Many traditional jobs ________ by new technologies in the future.
A. are replaced B. were replaced C. have been replaced D. will be replaced
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:未来许多传统工作将被新技术取代。
根据时间状语in the future可知,应用一般将来时;主语Many traditional jobs与replace之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,即一般将来时的被动语态,应填will be replaced。
16. The team completed the project successfully with everyone’s ________.
A. cooperation B. confidence C. conversation D. progress
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在所有人的合作下,这个团队成功完成了这个项目。
cooperation合作;confidence信心;conversation对话;progress进步。根据“The team completed the project successfully”可知团队成功完成了项目,结合“with everyone’s...”可推测团队成功离不开每个人的合作,应填cooperation。
17. The main ________ of his speech is how to learn English well.
A. point B. plot C. promise D. pressure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他演讲的要点是如何学好英语。
point要点;plot情节;promise承诺;pressure压力。根据“The main...of his speech”可知是演讲的内容,结合“how to learn English well”推测出是演讲的要点,point符合语境。
18. Learning to play the piano is a ________ task, but it can bring great joy.
A. soft B. polite C. challenging D. wide
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学习弹钢琴是一项具有挑战性的任务,但它能带来巨大的快乐。
soft柔软的;polite有礼貌的;challenging具有挑战性的;wide宽的。根据转折连词but可知,前后句意存在转折关系,后半句提到带来快乐,暗示前半句指任务不易,challenging符合语境。
19. The new app will build a ________ bridge between students and their teachers after school.
A. situation B. communication C. celebration D. competition
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这款新应用将在放学后在学生和老师之间搭建一座沟通的桥梁。
situation情况;communication交流;celebration庆祝;competition竞争。根据“build a...between students and their teachers”可知,新应用是为了促进师生间的交流,搭建沟通的桥梁,应填communication。
20. —Maybe you can join the art club to improve your drawing.
—________. I’ll consider it.
A. Thank you for your advice B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s too bad
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——也许你可以加入艺术俱乐部来提高你的绘画水平。——谢谢你的建议。我会考虑的。
考查情景交际。Thank you for your advice谢谢你的建议;You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据答语“I’ll consider it.”可知,说话人接受了对方的建议,因此应先表示感谢。故选A。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
In the morning, we went on a trip to the Beijing Nature Park. We were happy because it was a ____21____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily.
However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unfortunately, none of us brought a(n) ____22____. We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____23____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____24____ way. We lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____25____. Chris said we could ____26____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us ____27____. But we couldn’t ____28____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____29____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the trip because all of us were very tired.
This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the ____30____ of teamwork.
21. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. snowy
22. A. umbrella B. ladder C. rope D. tape
23. A. made B. reached C. built D. watched
24. A. fallen B. slow C. lonely D. wrong
25. A. hardly B. strongly C. recently D. heavily
26. A. get up B. make up C. put up D. use up
27. A. warm B. cool C. wet D. silent
28. A. open B. beat C. light D. rise
29. A. roof B. tent C. base D. house
30. A. reality B. pressure C. confidence D. importance
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一行人去北京自然公园旅行,途中遭遇暴风雨,在困境中大家通过团队合作解决问题,虽旅行未成功但明白了团队合作的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:我们很开心,因为这是一个晴朗的日子。
windy有风的;sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的。根据“We were happy”可知,天气好所以开心,结合选项,sunny符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:不幸的是,我们谁都没带伞。
umbrella雨伞;ladder梯子;rope绳子;tape胶带。根据“Soon, there was a storm.”和“could find no place to hide”可知,暴风雨来了,没带伞。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:离我们到达野营地还有几个小时。
made制作;reached到达;built建造;watched观看。根据“There were hours to go before we...the campsite”可知,此处指到达野营地。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:更糟糕的是,我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。
fallen落下的;slow慢的;lonely孤独的;wrong错误的。根据“We lost our way!”可知,走错路了。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:由于雨下得很大,我们不得不迅速做出决定。
hardly几乎不;strongly强烈地;recently最近;heavily大量地,常形容雨下得大。根据“it was raining...”可知,此处指雨下得大。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲进去。
get up起床;make up编造;put up搭建;use up用完。根据“a tent to hide in”可知,是搭建帐篷。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:克里斯和我试图生火来取暖。
warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;wet湿的;silent沉默的。根据“make a fire”可知,生火是为了取暖。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:但是我们点不着火,因为一切都湿了。
open打开;beat打败;light点燃;rise升起。根据“make a fire”可知,此处指点不着火。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:我们不得不待在帐篷里。
roof屋顶;tent帐篷;base基础;house房子。根据“Chris said we could...a tent to hide in”可知,是待在帐篷里。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:这次旅行可能不太成功,但我们得到了最重要的东西——团队合作的重要性。
reality现实;pressure压力;confidence信心;importance重要性。根据“the...of teamwork”可知,此处指团队合作的重要性。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer at the City Library
The City Library is in need of volunteers to help with different tasks. If you want to help others, here is the information you should know.
Who can join?
Students in middle school (aged 12 to 15) and high school students (aged 16 to 18)
What should you do?
● Sort (分类) books: Put the returned books back on the right shelves according to different categories, such as science, art, and history.
● Help readers: Help readers in finding the books they want. You may need to use the library’s computer system to search for book locations.
● Organize reading rooms: Keep the reading rooms clean and tidy. Arrange the desks and chairs, and pick up any rubbish left behind.
When do you work?
Every Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. (with a 1-hour lunch break)
How to join?
Call 8892 3456 to sign up.
Send an email to libraryvolunteer@citylibrary.com.
31. Who can join the City Library as a volunteer?
A. Tom: a 10-year-old primary school student.
B. Lucy: a 13-year-old middle school student.
C. Mr Smith: a 35-year-old office worker.
D. Mrs Green: a 40-year-old mother.
32. Which of the following is NOT a task for the volunteers?
A. Feeding the animals in the library.
B. Sorting books on the shelves.
C. Helping readers find books.
D. Keeping the reading rooms clean.
33. If you are a volunteer at the City Library, how many hours do you need to work each Sunday?
A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours.
34. If you want to be a volunteer, you can sign up by ________.
A. visiting the library in person
B. calling 8892 3456
C. writing a letter to the library
D. sending a message to the library
35. What do volunteers need to use to help readers find books?
A. A map.
B. The library’s computer system.
C. A notebook.
D. A phone.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是城市图书馆招募志愿者的广告,介绍了志愿者的年龄要求、工作内容、工作时间及报名方式。
【31题详解】
“Who can join?”部分指出:“Students in middle school (aged 12 to 15)”,13岁的Lucy符合条件。
【32题详解】
“What should you do?”部分列出的任务包括:分类图书、帮助读者找书、整理阅览室,未提及“喂养动物”。
【33题详解】
“When do you work?”部分指出:“Every Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. (with a 1-hour lunch break)”,共6小时,其中午饭休息1小时,工作5小时。
【34题详解】
“How to join?”部分指出:“Call 8892 3456 to sign up.”,说明可以打电话报名。
【35题详解】
“Help readers”部分指出:“You may need to use the library’s computer system to search for book locations.”,说明需要使用图书馆的计算机系统。
B
One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event?” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.
“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫的), but he finally nodded.
On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me. Could you please buy…?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”
Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.
In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.
36. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?
A. He had other plans.
B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.
C. He was not interested in the activity.
D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.
37. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________.
A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. cried
38. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?
A. In a busy street. B. In their school.
C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden.
39. What was the money raised used for?
A. Buying school things.
B. Helping homeless children.
C. Helping old people.
D. Building a library.
40. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?
A. Bored. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Sad.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述Tom从不敢向陌生人募捐,到勇敢尝试并成功为无家可归儿童筹款的故事。
【36题详解】
第一段指出:“he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat”,说明Tom因不敢和陌生人说话而保持沉默。
【37题详解】
第二段指出:“Tom was hesitant, but he finally nodded”,说明Tom犹豫后最终点头同意。
【38题详解】
第三段指出:“Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street”,说明两人在繁忙街道售卖旗帜。
【39题详解】
第一段指出:“...raising money for homeless children”,第四段指出:“Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?”,说明善款用于帮助无家可归儿童。
【40题详解】
最后一段指出:“Angela and Tom sold flags...They felt very proud”,说明两人完成任务后感到自豪,推知是充满自信的。
C
As a leader, your role is to let people believe in a great vision and lead them to achieve success. Then they’ll believe that the harder they work, the better their lives will become. How should leaders guide and support their teams? Here are some ways.
First, ensure everyone has a clear role in achieving the team’s goals.
Next, ask a team member to present the highlights (最好的部分) to the team so that everyone can learn new methods of doing things. When you review progress, connect everyone’s efforts to your team’s goals.
Also, remember to say “thank you” to each team member. This helps them stay motivated and work harder
Moreover, celebrate team successes to keep the team moving forward. Praise team members for every small step forward.
Lastly, take time to understand each team member’s value (价值), experiences, skills and strengths. Know what makes each member want to work hard.
41. Why does a leader ask a team member to present highlights to the team?
A. To finish the team’s work quickly.
B. To make other members feel nervous.
C. To connect team members with the team’s goals.
D. To let everyone leam new methods of doing things.
42. How can a leader help team members stay active according to Paragraph 4?
A. By giving new tasks every day. B. By saying “thank you” to each team member.
C. By asking them to work alone. D. By remembering their efforts.
43. What does the underlined word “Praise” mean in Chinese?
A. 赞扬 B. 忘记 C. 探索 D. 忽视
44. What does a leader need to learn about each team member?
A. Their highlights, skills and value.
B. Their value, experiences, skills and strengths.
C. Their family members and best friends.
D. Their favourite hobbies and activities.
45. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, . . . )
A. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ B. ①-②③-④-⑤-⑥ C. ①-②-③④⑤-⑥ D. ①-②③④⑤⑥
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了领导者引导和支持团队的几种方法。
【41题详解】
第三段原文提到:“ask a team member to present the highlights to the team so that everyone can learn new methods of doing things”,直接说明领导者请队员分享亮点的目的是让所有人学习新的做事方法。
【42题详解】
第四段原文提到:“remember to say “thank you” to each team member. This helps them stay motivated and work harder”,题干中stay active对应文中stay motivated,说明领导者可以通过对每位队员说“谢谢”帮助成员保持积极性。
【43题详解】
划线词所在的第五段原文提到:“Moreover, celebrate team successes to keep the team moving forward. Praise team members for every small step forward”,结合庆祝团队成功的语境可以推知,“Praise”的中文含义是“赞扬”。
【44题详解】
第六段原文明确提到:“Lastly, take time to understand each team member’s value, experiences, skills and strengths”。
【45题详解】
通读全文划分段落可知,第一段①引出话题总起,第二段②到第六段⑥分别介绍一种领导者支持团队的方法,文章为总分结构,结构为①-②③④⑤⑥。
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容, 从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?
B: Yes, we can join many clubs.
A: Which club do you join?
B: The English club.
A: ____46____
B: We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.
A: ____47____
B: That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.
A: Excellent!____48____
B: There are twenty students.
A: ____49____
B: We go there once a week.
A: ____50____
B: Of course. Welcome!
A. Can I join you?
B. What do you do in it?
C. Who else is going to be there?
D. How often do you go to the club?
E. We usually talk about the environment.
F. How many students are there in the club?
G. There are good ways to learn English.
【答案】46. B 47. G 48. F 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】这段对话是A与刘艳围绕学校课后英语俱乐部展开的交流,内容涵盖俱乐部活动、学习效果、成员数量、活动频率,最终A提出加入请求。
【46题详解】
空后B的回答是“We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.”,描述的是俱乐部里的具体活动。问句“What do you do in it?”用于询问“在里面做什么活动”,与后文的活动列举完全对应。
【47题详解】
空后B回应“That’s right.”,并说明这些活动“improved my listening and speaking”,是对前文观点的赞同与补充。句子“There are good ways to learn English.”是对前文看电影、听歌、读故事等活动的评价,指出这些是学英语的好方法,为后文B的赞同铺垫。
【48题详解】
空后B的回答是“There are twenty students.”,明确给出了学生数量。问句“How many students are there in the club?”用于询问俱乐部的学生人数,与后文的数字回答直接对应。
【49题详解】
空后B的回答是“We go there once a week.”,描述的是活动的频率。问句“How often do you go to the club?”用于询问活动频率,与后文的“once a week”直接对应。
【50题详解】
空后B的回答是“Of course. Welcome!”,是对请求的肯定回应与欢迎。问句“Can I join you?”用于表达“我能加入吗”的请求,与后文的欢迎回应直接对应。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共30分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题;每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空只填一个词。
51. 昨天,繁重的工作耗尽了他的精力。
The heavy work ________ his energy ________ yesterday.
【答案】 ①. took ②. away
【解析】
【详解】原句中“耗尽”是关键词,对应英语固定短语take away(意为“带走、耗尽”)。句末“yesterday”表示一般过去时,动词需用过去式,take的过去式为took。
52. 而且, 此前从未有人在这么短的时间内完成这项挑战。
________ ________, no one had finished this challenge in such a short time before.
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. more
【解析】
【详解】原句中“而且”为关键信息,对应固定短语What’s more,,常放在句首引出递进内容,注意句首字母要大写。
53. 然而, 他太累了以至于无法继续完成任务。
But he was ________ tired ________ finish the task.
【答案】 ①. too ②. to
【解析】
【详解】原句中“太…… 以至于无法……”是关键词,表示“太…… 以至于无法……”的短语是too…to…。本句为主系表结构,too后接形容词,to后接动词原形。
54. 困难可能会在我们学习的任何时候出现。
Difficulties may ________ ________ us at any time in our study.
【答案】 ①. fall ②. upon
【解析】
【详解】原句中“出现”是关键词,对应的英文表达是“fall upon” ,“fall upon sb.”表示“降临到某人身上;落到某人头上” ,符合语境。
55. 我们上周日去湖边露营了。
We ________ ________ by the lake last Sunday.
【答案】 ①. went ②. camping
【解析】
【详解】原句中“去露营”是关键词,对应的英文表达是“go camping”。根据句中“last Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词“go”需用过去式“went”。
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题;每小题1分, 共5分)
Have you ever thought about how many different things you like? You may like pets, parties, presents, foods, and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!
Do you ever wonder (琢磨) why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things? You may not think about it often, but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.
For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs? Why do you like going to parties and playing games? Why do you like some sweets but not others?
Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favourite superhero? You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own. You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero... you just do.
As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a good thing!
Do your friends like the same things that you do? Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK. What you like is part of what makes you you!
56. Our world is full of ________ to like.
57. You may ________ if you think twice.
58. Our personality helps form ________.
59. As you ________, you may find out that there are more and more things you like.
60. It’s OK if you and your friends ________.
【答案】56. so many things
57. learn something about yourself
58. what we like and dislike
59. learn more and do more
60. like different things
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了我们的世界充满了太多让人喜欢的东西!人们为什么会有自己喜欢的东西,为什么不同的人喜欢不同的东西,这里是由我们自身的个性决定的。
【56题详解】
根据文中Our world is full of so many things to like!可知,我们的世界充满了太多让人喜欢的东西!故答案为so many things。
【57题详解】
根据文中but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.可知,如果你三思而后行的话,你可能会学到一些关于你自己的东西。故答案为learn something about yourself。
【58题详解】
根据文中Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.可知,我们的个性有助于形成我们喜欢和不喜欢的东西。故答案为what we like and dislike.
【59题详解】
根据文中As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like.可知,当你学得越多,做得越多,你就会发现你喜欢的东西越来越多。故答案为learn more and do more。
【60题详解】
根据文中Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK.可知,也许你和你的朋友喜欢不同的东西。但没关系。故答案为like different things。
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Confidence is very important for everybody. It is helpful to develop an active attitude (态度) in our d____61____ life.
If people are more confident, they will be much h____62____ to do things and have more chances to be successful. Here are some s____63____ to be more confident.
Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do what you want to do well. You speak in such a low voice that other people can h____64____ hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you b____65____ more confident.
Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired b____66____ really relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
E____67____ yourself! Always remember to say “I CAN” to yourself. Write d____68____ a list of things you did during the day. Give yourself praise for the things you’ve done well.
Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some w____69____, a hobby can make you perfect. And i____70____ will make you happy and confident. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
【答案】61. daily##aily
62. happier##appier
63. suggestions##uggestions
64. hardly##ardly
65. become##ecome##be##e
66. but##ut
67. Encourage##ncourage
68. down##own
69. ways##ays
70. it##t
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了自信对每个人的重要性,并给出了大声说话、做运动、鼓励自己、培养爱好这四条提升自信的实用建议。
【61题详解】
句意:这有助于在我们的日常生活中培养积极的态度。daily life是固定搭配,意为“日常生活”,符合首字母d的提示。
【62题详解】
句意:如果人们更自信,他们做事会更快乐,也会有更多成功的机会。much后常接形容词比较级,结合首字母h和语境用happier。
【63题详解】
句意:这里有一些变得更自信的建议。首字母是s,且前面有some,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,suggestion是可数名词,意思是“建议”,复数形式是suggestions,符合首字母s的提示,也和后文的多条建议对应。
【64题详解】
句意:你说话声音太小,别人几乎不能听到你。hardly是副词,意为“几乎不”,符合“声音小导致别人几乎听不到”的语境,也符合首字母h的提示。
【65题详解】
句意:洪亮的声音可以帮助你变得更自信。 help sb. (to) do sth.是固定结构,结合语境用become/be,符合首字母b的提示。
【66题详解】
句意:体育锻炼会让你疲惫但真的很放松。 句中tired和relaxed是转折关系,结合首字母b的提示用连词but。
【67题详解】
句意:鼓励你自己!永远记得对自己说“我能行”。这是祈使句,用动词原形开头, Encourage符合语境,也符合首字母E的提示。
【68题详解】
句意:写下你一天中做的事情的清单。write down是固定搭配,意为“写下、记下”,符合首字母d的提示。
【69题详解】
句意:在某些方面,爱好能让你变得完美。 in some ways是固定搭配,意为“在某些方面”,符合首字母w的提示。
【70题详解】
句意:并且它会让你快乐又自信。it指代前面的a hobby ,是为了避免重复,符合首字母i的提示。
八、书面表达(5分)
71. 成长路上不会一帆风顺,面对挫折时,我们都需要一份坚持,换道前行,成就自己。请根据以下中文提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍好朋友张伟的故事。
1. 13岁时,张伟因为身高不够,没能加入校篮球队,他非常难过;
2. 在好朋友的建议下,他没有放弃,而是开始每天坚持游泳训练,刻苦练习;
3. 一年后,他完全爱上了游泳,还多次在游泳比赛中获胜并交到了许多好朋友;
4. 如今,他乐观自信并经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对挑战;
5. 我认为……
参考词汇:optimistic乐观的
要求:
1. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:60个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 书写工整占1分。
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.
At 13, Zhang Wei failed to join the school basketball team because he was not tall enough. He felt very sad. On his friend’s advice, he started swimming every day and trained hard. One year later, he fell in love with swimming, won many competitions and made good friends.
Now he is optimistic and confident. He often encourages his classmates to face challenges. I think we should learn from him.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(人物故事叙述),用一般过去时(叙述经历)和一般现在时(描述现状及观点)
明确要点:13岁因身高不够未能加入篮球队、在朋友建议下坚持游泳训练、一年后爱上游泳并获胜交朋友、如今乐观自信鼓励他人、我的看法
确定人称:第三人称(he)和第一人称(I)
注意事项:需包含所有要点,开头已给出,词数60左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,引出张伟的故事
主体段:叙述失败经历及转机(13岁因身高不够未能加入篮球队、难过、在朋友建议下开始游泳训练、一年后赢得比赛并交到朋友)
结尾段:描述现状及我的看法(乐观自信、鼓励同学面对挑战、我们应该向他学习)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:失败经历
经历描述:failed to join the school basketball team/not tall enough/felt very sad等
要点二:转机与行动
行动描述:on his friend’s advice/started swimming every day/trained hard/didn’t give up等
要点三:成果
成果描述:won many competitions/made good friends/fell in love with swimming等
要点四:现状与影响
现状描述:optimistic and confident/optimistic and brave等
影响描述:encourages his classmates to face challenges/helps others keep trying等
要点五:我的看法
看法表达:learn from him/never give up when facing difficulties/face challenges bravely等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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八年级英语
第一部分 英语听力
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分, 满分3分)
在下列每小题中, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4. How does Luke feel when he hears the news?
A. Interested. B. Thankful. C. Surprised.
5. Who is probably the man?
A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s friend. C. A policeman.
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
7. How does Helen feel about the competition?
A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited.
8. What was the boy doing yesterday afternoon?
A. Riding his bike. B. Going hiking. C. Riding a horse.
第三节(共8小题;每小题1.5分, 满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白, 每段长对话或独白后有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第10小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A birthday gift. B. Summer holiday. C. A present for Father’s Day.
10. How long will it take the boy to afford the sunglasses if he saves another 100 yuan?
A. In a month and a half. B. In a month. C. In half a month.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至第13小题。
11. Where will Linda work this winter holiday?
A. At the railway station. B. Around the neighbourhood. C. In the shopping centre.
12. Who is Mr. Li?
A. Linda’s friend. B. Linda’s teacher. C. Linda’s neighbour.
13. How many days will Linda work?
A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For 7 days.
听下面一段独白, 回答第14至第16小题。
14. How old is Nancy?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 17.
15. Why was Nancy angry?
A. Because her mother read her diary.
B. Because her mother wrote about her in the diary.
C. Because her mother didn’t play football with her.
16. Who did Nancy tell her problems to?
A. Her aunt. B. Her grandma. C. Her friend.
第二部分 英语笔试
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共四大题 共50分)
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题;每小题1分, 共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. World Earth Day is ________ day to call for people around the world to protect ________ environment (环境).
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /
2. —Mike didn’t believe in himself. That is why he lost the chance.
—I agree. He really needs to build up his ________.
A. knowledge B. experience C. confidence D. business
3. The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents.
A. reminds B. makes C. tells D. thinks
4. The story ________ by a young writer last year. It has become very popular among teenagers.
A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written
5. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you will ________ make great progress.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. surely D. recently
6. —What’s in the box?
—Open it and see. It ________ all kinds of toys. I bought them for my little sister.
A. fills with B. is filled with C. full of D. is full with
7. —Can you come to my party tomorrow?
—I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
8. I _______ you not to show yourself on the Internet because it may cause trouble.
A. advise B. suggest
C. offer D. show
9. The news was so sad that she stood there _______, with tears in her eyes.
A. in public B. in silence
C. in common D. in person
10. The country calls on the public to manage weight! It’s_________ to pay more attention to our health.
A. necessary B. different C. strange D. fashionable
11. You should ________ your voice in the library to avoid disturbing others.
A. raise B. lower C. improve D. reduce
12. A name card ________ the old man’s bag, so we could easily find his family.
A. attached to B. attaches to C. is attaching to D. was attached to
13. —Must we arrive at the airport two hours earlier?
—No, ________.
A. you mustn’t B. you don’t have to C. you must D. you have to
14. My parents were ________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder next time.
A. disappointed B. proud C. lively D. elderly
15. Many traditional jobs ________ by new technologies in the future.
A. are replaced B. were replaced C. have been replaced D. will be replaced
16. The team completed the project successfully with everyone’s ________.
A. cooperation B. confidence C. conversation D. progress
17. The main ________ of his speech is how to learn English well.
A. point B. plot C. promise D. pressure
18. Learning to play the piano is a ________ task, but it can bring great joy.
A. soft B. polite C. challenging D. wide
19. The new app will build a ________ bridge between students and their teachers after school.
A. situation B. communication C. celebration D. competition
20. —Maybe you can join the art club to improve your drawing.
—________. I’ll consider it.
A. Thank you for your advice B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s too bad
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
In the morning, we went on a trip to the Beijing Nature Park. We were happy because it was a ____21____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily.
However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unfortunately, none of us brought a(n) ____22____. We ran around but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____23____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____24____ way. We lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____25____. Chris said we could ____26____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us ____27____. But we couldn’t ____28____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____29____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the trip because all of us were very tired.
This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the ____30____ of teamwork.
21. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. snowy
22. A. umbrella B. ladder C. rope D. tape
23. A. made B. reached C. built D. watched
24. A. fallen B. slow C. lonely D. wrong
25. A. hardly B. strongly C. recently D. heavily
26. A. get up B. make up C. put up D. use up
27. A. warm B. cool C. wet D. silent
28. A. open B. beat C. light D. rise
29. A. roof B. tent C. base D. house
30. A. reality B. pressure C. confidence D. importance
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer at the City Library
The City Library is in need of volunteers to help with different tasks. If you want to help others, here is the information you should know.
Who can join?
Students in middle school (aged 12 to 15) and high school students (aged 16 to 18)
What should you do?
● Sort (分类) books: Put the returned books back on the right shelves according to different categories, such as science, art, and history.
● Help readers: Help readers in finding the books they want. You may need to use the library’s computer system to search for book locations.
● Organize reading rooms: Keep the reading rooms clean and tidy. Arrange the desks and chairs, and pick up any rubbish left behind.
When do you work?
Every Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. (with a 1-hour lunch break)
How to join?
Call 8892 3456 to sign up.
Send an email to libraryvolunteer@citylibrary.com.
31. Who can join the City Library as a volunteer?
A. Tom: a 10-year-old primary school student.
B. Lucy: a 13-year-old middle school student.
C. Mr Smith: a 35-year-old office worker.
D. Mrs Green: a 40-year-old mother.
32. Which of the following is NOT a task for the volunteers?
A. Feeding the animals in the library.
B. Sorting books on the shelves.
C. Helping readers find books.
D. Keeping the reading rooms clean.
33. If you are a volunteer at the City Library, how many hours do you need to work each Sunday?
A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours.
34. If you want to be a volunteer, you can sign up by ________.
A. visiting the library in person
B. calling 8892 3456
C. writing a letter to the library
D. sending a message to the library
35. What do volunteers need to use to help readers find books?
A. A map.
B. The library’s computer system.
C. A notebook.
D. A phone.
B
One day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event?” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.
“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try?” Tom was hesitant (犹豫的), but he finally nodded.
On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me. Could you please buy…?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”
Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?” Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation (捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.
In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.
36. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?
A. He had other plans.
B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.
C. He was not interested in the activity.
D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.
37. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________.
A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. cried
38. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?
A. In a busy street. B. In their school.
C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden.
39. What was the money raised used for?
A. Buying school things.
B. Helping homeless children.
C. Helping old people.
D. Building a library.
40. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?
A. Bored. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Sad.
C
As a leader, your role is to let people believe in a great vision and lead them to achieve success. Then they’ll believe that the harder they work, the better their lives will become. How should leaders guide and support their teams? Here are some ways.
First, ensure everyone has a clear role in achieving the team’s goals.
Next, ask a team member to present the highlights (最好的部分) to the team so that everyone can learn new methods of doing things. When you review progress, connect everyone’s efforts to your team’s goals.
Also, remember to say “thank you” to each team member. This helps them stay motivated and work harder
Moreover, celebrate team successes to keep the team moving forward. Praise team members for every small step forward.
Lastly, take time to understand each team member’s value (价值), experiences, skills and strengths. Know what makes each member want to work hard.
41. Why does a leader ask a team member to present highlights to the team?
A. To finish the team’s work quickly.
B. To make other members feel nervous.
C. To connect team members with the team’s goals.
D. To let everyone leam new methods of doing things.
42. How can a leader help team members stay active according to Paragraph 4?
A. By giving new tasks every day. B. By saying “thank you” to each team member.
C. By asking them to work alone. D. By remembering their efforts.
43. What does the underlined word “Praise” mean in Chinese?
A. 赞扬 B. 忘记 C. 探索 D. 忽视
44. What does a leader need to learn about each team member?
A. Their highlights, skills and value.
B. Their value, experiences, skills and strengths.
C. Their family members and best friends.
D. Their favourite hobbies and activities.
45. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, . . . )
A. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ B. ①-②③-④-⑤-⑥ C. ①-②-③④⑤-⑥ D. ①-②③④⑤⑥
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容, 从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?
B: Yes, we can join many clubs.
A: Which club do you join?
B: The English club.
A: ____46____
B: We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.
A: ____47____
B: That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.
A: Excellent!____48____
B: There are twenty students.
A: ____49____
B: We go there once a week.
A: ____50____
B: Of course. Welcome!
A. Can I join you?
B. What do you do in it?
C. Who else is going to be there?
D. How often do you go to the club?
E. We usually talk about the environment.
F. How many students are there in the club?
G. There are good ways to learn English.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共30分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题;每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空只填一个词。
51. 昨天,繁重的工作耗尽了他的精力。
The heavy work ________ his energy ________ yesterday.
52. 而且, 此前从未有人在这么短的时间内完成这项挑战。
________ ________, no one had finished this challenge in such a short time before.
53. 然而, 他太累了以至于无法继续完成任务。
But he was ________ tired ________ finish the task.
54. 困难可能会在我们学习的任何时候出现。
Difficulties may ________ ________ us at any time in our study.
55. 我们上周日去湖边露营了。
We ________ ________ by the lake last Sunday.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题;每小题1分, 共5分)
Have you ever thought about how many different things you like? You may like pets, parties, presents, foods, and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!
Do you ever wonder (琢磨) why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things? You may not think about it often, but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.
For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs? Why do you like going to parties and playing games? Why do you like some sweets but not others?
Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favourite superhero? You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own. You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero... you just do.
As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a good thing!
Do your friends like the same things that you do? Maybe you and your friends like different things. But it’s OK. What you like is part of what makes you you!
56. Our world is full of ________ to like.
57. You may ________ if you think twice.
58. Our personality helps form ________.
59. As you ________, you may find out that there are more and more things you like.
60. It’s OK if you and your friends ________.
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Confidence is very important for everybody. It is helpful to develop an active attitude (态度) in our d____61____ life.
If people are more confident, they will be much h____62____ to do things and have more chances to be successful. Here are some s____63____ to be more confident.
Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do what you want to do well. You speak in such a low voice that other people can h____64____ hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you b____65____ more confident.
Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired b____66____ really relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
E____67____ yourself! Always remember to say “I CAN” to yourself. Write d____68____ a list of things you did during the day. Give yourself praise for the things you’ve done well.
Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some w____69____, a hobby can make you perfect. And i____70____ will make you happy and confident. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
八、书面表达(5分)
71. 成长路上不会一帆风顺,面对挫折时,我们都需要一份坚持,换道前行,成就自己。请根据以下中文提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍好朋友张伟的故事。
1. 13岁时,张伟因为身高不够,没能加入校篮球队,他非常难过;
2. 在好朋友的建议下,他没有放弃,而是开始每天坚持游泳训练,刻苦练习;
3. 一年后,他完全爱上了游泳,还多次在游泳比赛中获胜并交到了许多好朋友;
4. 如今,他乐观自信并经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对挑战;
5. 我认为……
参考词汇:optimistic乐观的
要求:
1. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:60个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 书写工整占1分。
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.
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