内容正文:
天津市红桥区2024-2025学年第一学期期中测试
八年级英语
一、听力理解 (共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What does Mike want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Play computer games.
6. What's Tony doing?
A. He's sleeping. B. He's writing. C. He's reading.
7. How does Mr. White usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
8. When is David free?
A. Next morning. B. This evening. C. Next Sunday.
9. Why was Tom late for school?
A. He missed the bus. B. He got up late. C. He walked too slowly.
10. Whose pencil case is this?
A. Mike's. B. Tom's. C. David's.
11. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework?
A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
12. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?
A. At a factory. B. At a bus stop. C. At a bank.
13. What did the boy do yesterday evening?
A. He stayed at home. B. He went to a party C. He went to a park.
14. What day is it today?
A. My birthday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17 小题。
15. What will Jane do this weekend?
A. Join a club. B. Go to a concert. C. See a movie.
16. How much docs a ticket cost?
A.¥200. B.¥400. C.¥600.
17. What will they do to raise money for the concert?
A. Sell newspapers. B. Sell flowers. C. Ask their parents for help.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20 小题。
18. Who is Tom?
A. Bob's cousin. B. Bob's classmate. C. Bob's friend.
19. Tom was when he saw me two years ago.
A. angry B. happy C. shy
20. Which of the following is true?
A. Tom is still shy. B. Tom studies hard. C. Tom is shorter than me.
二、单项选择(共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
1. —Tommy is planning to buy a car. And he has saved enough for ________ used one.
—I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.
A. a; lots of advices B. an; lots of advices C. an; lots of advice D. a; lots of advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤米正打算买一辆汽车。他存了足够的钱买辆二手车。——我知道。他向一位在奥迪4S店工作的朋友请教了很多建议。
考查不定冠词辨析与名词的数。根据“used”可知,此处为辅音音素开头的单词,前应用不定冠词a;advice“建议”,不可数名词。故选D。
2. — Shall we go to the movies tonight?
— I’m sorry. Because ________ a football game on TV.
A. there will have B. there will be
C. there is going to have D. there are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们今晚去看电影好吗?——我很抱歉。因为电视上将有一场足球赛。
考查there be句型。 没有There will have这种说法;there will be表示单纯的将来,并无按规定或计划之意;there is going to be+名词单数,there are going to be+名词复数,目的性强点,表示有计划过、安排过、有迹象要发生的将来时。此处表示“电视上将有一场足球赛”,并不是按照计划发生的。故选B。
3. —How can I finish the book report?
—You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write.
A. The less; the better B. The more; the good
C. The less; the well D. The more; the better
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能完成读书报告? ——你可以每天读这本书。你越细心,写得就越好。
考查形容词比较级的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处是“The+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语.”句式,表示“越……,就越……”,所以空格处要用形容词比较级,且根据常识可知,人越细心,写得就越好。故选D。
4. In spring, it gets ________.
A. warm and warm
B. warmer and warmer
C. warmer and warm
D. warm and warmer
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在春天,天气变得越来越暖和。考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
5. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the world.
A. bigger B. biggest C. the biggest D. the bigger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的首都北京是世界上最大的城市之一。
考查最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”。故选C。
6. Daniel doesn’t paint ______ others, but his ideas are ______ of all.
A. as careful as; most wonderful B. more careful than; the most wonderful
C. as carefully as; the most wonderful D. less carefully than; most wonderful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:丹尼尔不像其他人画得那么仔细,但他的想法是最绝妙的。
考查副词用法和形容词最高级。根据“Daniel doesn’t paint…others”可知,此处指的是画的没有其他人仔细,as carefully as“和……一样仔细”,固定用法,其中carefully“仔细地”,副词修饰动词“paint”;根据“but his ideas are…of all.”可知,此处指的是他的想法是最好的,wonderful“绝妙的”,其形容词最高级形式“the most wonderful”,符合语境。故选C。
7. — Did you ________ the first of the match?
— Of course, we did. We ________ all the other teams.
A. win; beat B. beat; beat C. beat; won D. won; won
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们赢得第一场比赛了吗?——当然,我们赢了。我们打败了所有其他的队伍。
考查动词辨析。win赢得,宾语一般是奖品或比赛;beat打败,宾语一般是人或队伍等。第一空的宾语是match,应用win;第二空的宾语是teams,应用beat。结合选项,故选A。
8. Sportsman want to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ________ before the race.
A. warm up B. hurry up C. get up D. look up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:运动员想早一点到达,以便在比赛前有时间热身。
考查动词短语。warm up热身;hurry up点;get up起来;look up 查阅。根据“Sportsman want to arrive earlier”和“before the race”可知运动员比赛前需要热身。故选A。
9. To drink water as much as possible is good for people, ________ for children!
A. loudly B. especially C. carefully D. carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽可能多喝水对人们有好处,尤其是对孩子们!
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;especially尤其;carefully小心地;carelessly粗心地。根据“To drink water as much as possible is good for people... for children!”可知,此处是强调对孩子们有好处,用especially最合适。故选B。
10. —Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spend B. paid C. take D. cost
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哇,你的毛衣非常漂亮!多少钱?——谢谢。它花了我30美元。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语为人;paid付钱,主语为人;take花费时间;cost花费,主语为物。根据“It …me 30 dollars.”可知,这里主语是物,应用cost。故选D。
11. All of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. Because he had to look after his little brother at home.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. expect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:除了汤姆,我们所有人都去了动物园。因为他必须在家照顾他的弟弟。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;besides除……之外(包括在内);except除……之外(不包括在内);expect期待。根据“Because he had to look after his little brother at home”可知因为他要照顾弟弟,所以除了他之外其他人都去了动物园,故此处用介词except表示“除……之外(不包括)”。故选C。
12. Going by coach is usually the cheapest way. But sometimes the coaches may get ________ in summer.
A. crowded B. excited C. relaxed D. bored
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:坐长途汽车通常是最便宜的方式。但有时候夏天车厢里会很拥挤。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的;excited激动的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据前句句意和后句中but的提示可知,空处应是crowded“拥挤的”。故选A。
13. Can you show ________ , please?
A. me your card B. your card me C. your card to I D. I your card
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:请出示你的名片好吗?
考查动词短语。show sb. sth./ show sth. to. sb.“给某人展示某物”。短语show sb. sth.中show是动词,后接代词要用宾格形式。短语show sth. to. sb.中to是介词,后接代词也要用宾格形式。排除B、C、D选项。故选A。
14. —Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.
—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.
A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. visited
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在法国很多学生希望参观北京。——是的,他们期望很快参观中国。
考查动词固定搭配。根据空前的动词hope可以想到hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,visit“参观,拜访。故选A。
15. He found ________ difficult ________ English well.
A. it, learn B. it, to learn C. that, learn D. that, to learn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他发现学好英语很难。
考查非谓语动词和it用法。本句是“find + it +形容词+ to do sth.”固定结构,it是形式宾语,不定式是真正宾语。结合选项,故选B。
16. You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?
A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在你一定累了。为什么不停下来休息一下?
考查固定句式及非谓语动词。Why not +do…? 为什么不做……;stop to do something停下来做某事(停下在做的事去做下一件事情);stop doing 停下做……(停下在做的事)。据句意是停下现在在做的事情去休息一下,故选C。
17. We should do what we can ________ the people in trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该尽我们所能去帮助那些处于困境中的人。
考查动词不定式的用法。根据“We should do what we can...”可知,指的是我们应该做我们能做的(事情)去帮助别人,“what we can”作“do”的宾语,此处需要填动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
18. My parents don’t allow me ________ out on school nights.
A. go B. going C. to going D. to go
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父母不允许我在上学的晚上出去。
考查非谓语动词。根据“allow me”可知,allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,因此此处应用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
19. They finished the work ________ because they had ________.
A. good enough; enough time B. enough good; time enough
C. well enough; enough time D. enough well; time enough
【答案】C
【解析】
分析】
【详解】句意:他们工作完成得足够好,因为他们有足够的时间。
考查enough的用法。time名词,时间;good形容词,好的;well副词,好地; enough用作形容词修饰名词,一般放在名词前;用作副词时要放在形容词或副词后,故排除B、D选项。根据“finished”是动词可知,副词修饰动词,第一空要用“well enough”来修饰,排除A选项,故选C。
20. —Hi, Rick! ________
—It was excellent. I went to the Great Wall.
A. Nice to meet you again. B. How is the weather today?
C. Why do you like Beijing? D. How was your trip to Beijing?
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Hi,Rick。你这次的北京之行怎么样啊?——非常棒!我去了长城。
考查情景交际。Nice to meet you again.“很高兴再见你。”;How is the weather today?“今天天气怎么样?”;Why do you like Beijing?“你为什么喜欢北京?”;How was your trip to Beijing?“你的北京之行怎么样?”。根据“It was excellent. I went to the Great Wall.”可知,此处是询问这次去北京玩的怎么样,选项D符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning ____21____ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have ____22____ classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The ____23____ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. ____24____ popular sport is football and in every class there ____25____ lots of football fans.
Volleyball is often played when the weather is ____26____. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often play ____27____ teams from other schools. When there is a match, ____28____ of the students go to watch it and cheer for our teams.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), ____29____ we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting.
Sports help us to keep ____30____ and happy.
21. A. while B. when C. before D. after
22. A. English B. Chinese C. PE D. music
23. A. teachers B. boys C. students D. people
24. A. Some other B. Other C. Another D. The other
25. A. are B. is C. was D. have
26. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. snowy
27. A. by B. with C. against D. for
28. A. plenty B. little C. much D. lot
29. A. because B. but C. or D. and
30. A. hungry B. healthy C. fat D. thin
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者学校里的人都喜欢运动,学校经常举办比赛并且一年举行一次运动会,体育运动让人保持健康并感到开心。
【21题详解】
句意:每天早上起床后,我们做早操。
while当……时候;when当……时候;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据常识可知,起床后进行体育运动。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:我们每周只上三次体育课,但我们每天下午五点进行体育锻炼。
English英语;Chinese汉语;PE体育;music音乐。根据“but we do physical training at five every afternoon”可知,此处句意发生了转折,指每周只上三次体育课,但每天下午五点进行体育锻炼。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:男孩们喜欢打篮球,许多女孩也喜欢。
teachers老师;boys男孩;students学生;people人。根据“many of the girls like it, too”可知,此处对应说的是男孩的情况。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:另一项受欢迎的运动是足球,每个班都有很多足球迷。
Some other 一些其他的,表示复数概念;Other其他的,后面加名词复数时,相当于others;Another另外一个,泛指三个及以上中的另一个,后面加单数名词;The other另一个,表示两者中的另一个。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指三个及以上中的另一个,another符合。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:另一项受欢迎的运动是足球,每个班都有很多足球迷。
are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;was是,be的第一和第三人称单数过去式;have有。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用;根据空后的“lots of football fans”可知,此处用are。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:天气好的时候我们经常打排球。
bad坏的;fine好的;rainy多雨的;snowy下雪的。根据常识可知,天气好的时候可以打排球。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:我们的球队经常和其他学校的球队比赛。
by通过;with和;against以……为竞争对手;for为了。play against…“同……比赛”,固定句式。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:比赛时,很多学生都会去看比赛,为我们的球队加油。
plenty大量;little不多的;much许多的,much of后接不可数名词或单数名词;lot许多,常用于a lot of。根据语境可知,此处指很多学生都会去看比赛,为我们的球队加油,plenty of“很多”,固定词组。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:除了球类运动,我们中的一些人喜欢田径项目,我们经常练习跑步、跳跃和投掷。
because因为;but但是;or或者;and和。根据空前“some of us like track-and-field events”和空后“we often practice running, jumping and throwing”的语境可知,此处表示顺承关系,and符合。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:运动有助于我们保持健康和快乐。
hungry饥饿的;healthy健康的;fat肥胖的;thin薄的。根据常识可知,运动有助于保持健康。故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London. I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly. Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin. I left my Beijing apartment (公寓) and walked half a street to the subway station. About twelve stops later, I reached the high- speed rail station. After two minutes of security (安检), I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway. Then I walked to the platform (站台) and got on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the centre of the beautiful city—Tianjin. I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards (信用卡) and no long lines, just my smartphone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes. In most places in the developed world, there is no experience like this. But China is different.
So in my opinion, if we think highly of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them. And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well.
31. Mike Smith is from ________.
A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. the UK
32. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ________ .
A. on his phone B. from the high-speed rail ticket office
C. from the subway ticket office D. with the help of his friend
33. According to the passage, Mike thinks that the trip is so ________.
A. comfortable B. convenient C. cheap D. A, B and C
34. How many traffic tools (工具) did Mike use from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What is Mike’s attitude to Chinese high-speed rail train?
A. He looks down upon it. B. He dislikes it. C. He praises it. D. He hates it.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了迈克最近在中国体验了一次乘坐高铁的商务旅行,感受到了高铁的方便和中国的变化。他认为中国的高速铁路系统是中国的现代奇迹之一,是新中国力量的象征之一。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London.”可知,迈克来自英国伦敦。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway.”可知,迈克用手机买了去天津的票。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards (信用卡) and no long lines, just my smartphone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes.”可知,迈克认为此次旅行是舒适、方便和便宜的。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题根据“I left my Beijing apartment (公寓) and walked half a street to the subway station. About twelve stops later, I reached the high-speed rail station. After two minutes of security (安检), I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway. Then I walked to the platform (站台) and got on the train.”可知,迈克用了地铁和高铁这两种交通工具。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“So in my opinion, if we think highly of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them. And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well.”可知,迈克对中国的轨道交通系统持高度赞扬的态度。故选C。
B
The play takes place in an old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are the teahouse’s owner (Wang Lifa ) and his customers.
The play tells changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing Dynasty. The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948.
In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It’s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. All types of people come to the teahouse in Beijing. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gossip and then they get on with their lives.
Teahouse was first performed in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.
To be sure to get a ticket, book now!
We promise to make this an evening you’ll never forget.
36. Who are the main characters of the play?
A. The famous Chinese actors. B. Wang Lifa and his customers.
C. The teahouse’s owner himself. D. Some actors come from other countries.
37. You can see changes in the lives of characters in ________.
A. one part B. two parts C. three parts D. four parts
38. Which of the following about Paragraph 3 is TRUE?
A. Lao She says hello to the new society in Teahouse.
B. Teahouse tells the changes in the past 50 years.
C. Only some kinds of people come to the teahouse.
D. People only meet to drink tea in the teahouse.
39. The underlined word “perform” means ________.
A. 反映 B. 闲聊 C. 允诺 D. 演出
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A great play writer. B. What’s on Teahouse?
C. Who is in the teahouse? D. An evening you’ll never forget.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了将要上映的话剧《茶馆》的相关情况。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The main characters are the teahouse’s owner (Wang Lifa ) and his customers.”可知,主要人物是茶馆的老板王立发和他的顾客。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing Dynasty. The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948.”可知,你可以从三个部分看到人物生活的变化。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one”可知,老舍在《茶馆》里向新社会问好。故选A。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It is still one of the most popular plays in China.”可知,《茶馆》是一部话剧,于1958年首演。所以perform意为“演出”。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文可知,本文是话剧《茶馆》的上映预告,所以B选项最适合作标题。故选B。
C
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world,and the largest tiger is the Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China,like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains,the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other,catch and eat some small animals,like rabbits and deer.
The Northeast Tigers are different from the ordinary tigers. For example,the Northeast Tigers can swim very well,but can't climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers' hearing is the best,and no matter how low the sound is,they can hear it.
As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller,we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.
41. Most Northeast Tigers enjoy living _________.
A. in the grass fields and by the rivers B. in the forests and mountains
C. in the deserts and on the hills D. on the farmlands and in big trees
42. In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in because _________.
A. tigers are dangerous to people B. they are busy working
C. they don't like tigers at all D. they have no food for tigers
43. The small animals are afraid that tigers _________.
A. catch them for dinners B. leave them alone
C. live with them D. hear them playing
44. The underlined words “run after” mean.
A. 尾随 B. 追逐 C. 追求 D. 伺候
45. Which of the following about. Northeast Tigers is TRUE?
A. They are good at swimming and climbing trees.
B. They can only hear loud voice.
C. They can't climb trees but have the best hearing.
D. We protect tigers because they become more and more.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是介绍世界上最大的老虎东北虎,喜欢住在森林和山里,与其他的种类不同,东北虎不会爬树,但是听力最好。我们应该保护东北虎。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。结合Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. 可知,东北虎喜欢住在森林和山里,故答案是B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。结合Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. 可知,东北虎喜欢住在森林和山,老虎对人类是有威胁的,故森林里和山里少有人,故答案是A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。结合They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer. 可知,老虎吃小动物,故答案A。
【44题详解】
词义理解题。结合They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer可知,他们彼此追赶。故答案是B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。结合the Northeast Tigers can swim very well,but can't climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers' hearing is the best可知,东北虎不会爬树,但是听力最好。故答案是C。
【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:
略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
五、补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Daming. ____46____
B:I am going to Xi’an with my friends. But I’m not sure how to go there.
A: ____47____ It is the fastest way.
B: You are right. But I think a plane trip is boring. ____48____
A: Then you can take a coach. It is cheap, and you can see cities and countries through the windows.
B: A coach ride will be interesting. But you know, Xi’ an isn’t close to our city. ____49____
A: Would you like to go by train? It is relaxing and comfortable. ____50____ Maybe you’ll make some friends.
B: That’s really a good idea. Thank you.
A. Shall we go on a trip to Xi’an?
B. Where are you going for the summer holiday?
C. And the plane ticket is expensive.
D. It will take too much time.
E. You can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.
F. Why don’t you take a plane?
G. I don't know how much a bus ticket is.
【答案】46. B 47. F 48. C 49. D 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于旅行计划的对话。大明计划和朋友去西安,跟朋友讨论他们如何去西安的事情。
【46题详解】
根据“I am going to Xi’an with my friends. But I’m not sure how to go there.”可知,和朋友去海南.但是不知道怎么去那里,选项B“暑假你打算去哪里”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“It is the fastest way.”可知,谈论说这是出行最快的方式,选项F“你问为什么不坐飞机”符合语境,故选F。
【48题详解】
根据“Then you can take a coach. It is cheap.”可知,建议坐长途汽车,它很便宜,选项C“机票很贵”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“But you know, Xi’an isn’t close to our city.”可知,他们谈论的海南距离西安的距离很远,选项D“这将花费太多时间”符合语境,故选D。
【50题详解】
根据“Would you like to go by train? It is relaxing and comfortable.”可知,谈论坐火车去西安,是令人放松和舒适的,选项E“你可以在火车上走路和购买食物和饮料”符合语境。故选E。
六、完成句子 (共5小题; 每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
51. 如果你不同意我的看法,请你摇摇头。
If you don’t ________ me, please shake your head.
【答案】agree with
【解析】
【详解】agree with“同意”,助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填agree with。
52. 你愿意来为我们加油吗?
Would you like to come and ________ us ________?
【答案】 ①. cheer ②. on
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知,此空应填cheer sb. on/cheer on sb.“为某人加油”,动词短语,故填cheer;on。
53. 凯特住得离学校最远。
Kate lives the ________ ________ school.
【答案】 ①. farthest ②. from
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少的汉语意思为“离……最远”,far from“离……远”,副词短语,far“远”,其最高级为farthest。故填farthest;from。
54. 请不要拿走这本书,你只能在图书馆看它。
Please don’t ________ ________ the book. You can only read it in the library.
【答案】 ①. take ②. away
【解析】
【详解】根据汉意可知,应填“拿走”,英文表达为take away,因为空前有don’t所以后面加动词原形。故填take;away。
55. 毕业之后,他创建了自己的公司。
After finishing school, he ________ his own company.
【答案】set up
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“创建”,其英语表达为set up,根据“After finishing school”并结合语境可知该句为一般过去时,动词填过去式,set的过去式是set。故填set up。
七、任务型阅读 (共5小题; 每小题1分,共5分)
Yesterday my brother and I went to watch a soccer game. We watched our favorite teams(队), the Eagles and the Hawks.
The seats were good and they were not far from the field(球场). We sat and enjoyed the game. But then we began to argue(争吵)because my brother and I both thought our team was better than the other team. He always says the Eagles are faster and smarter than the Hawks. On that day, he was wrong. The Hawks played a lot better than the Eagles. They won by 6 points.
One thing I didn’t like was the food. It was more expensive, and it tasted much worse. A hot dog was $7 and it was much smaller than normal(一般的)ones.
Driving home, I talked about how much better my team was than the Eagles. My brother got angry and we argued again. We arrived home at around 7: 00 pm. It was later than usual.
All in all, it was a great day. I love going to watch the game with my brother.
56. Our seats were good and they were ________________ the field.
57. My brother thinks the Eagles are ________________ than the Hawks.
58. At the end of the game, the Hawks played much ________________ than the Eagles and they won the game.
59. I thought the hot dog was ________________ and it tasted bad.
60. My brother and I got home ________________ than usual.
【答案】56. not far from
57. faster and smarter
58. better 59. expensive and small
60 later
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者和哥哥观看足球比赛的经历。
【56题详解】
根据“The seats were good and they were not far from the field(球场).”可知,作者和哥哥的座位离球场不远。故填not far from。
【57题详解】
根据“He always says the Eagles are faster and smarter than the Hawks.”可知,哥哥认为Eagles比Hawks更快、更聪明。故填faster and smarter。
【58题详解】
根据“The Hawks played a lot better than the Eagles.”可知,在比赛末,Hawks比Eagles踢得更好。故填better。
【59题详解】
根据“It was more expensive, and it tasted much worse. A hot dog was $7 and it was much smaller than normal(一般的)ones.”可知,作者认为热狗又贵又小,而且味道不好。故填expensive and small。
【60题详解】
根据“We arrived home at around 7: 00 pm. It was later than usual.”可知,作者和哥哥比平时到家晚。故填later。
八、综合填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Pets can make life more colourful.Lots of kids love animals and dream of h___61___a pet.But not every family can have a pet. So,in many western c___62___ such as America,Britain and Australia,primary and middle school classes have t___63___own pets.Looking after a pet is not so e___64___ as you may think! Fish and turtles(海龟) n___65___clean water and the right food. Hamsters(仓鼠) and rabbits need fresh v___66___and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care! What would you feed a pet mouse? What a___67___ snakes?
Class pets teach kids about nature and being responsible(负责任的).Sometimes the pets have b___68___. It's very e___69___but it also means more animals to take care of! Students take turns to take care of their class pets.Every week the pets have a new “mum and dad” to look after them.
You may want to know what happens to the class pets during school holidays.At the end of the term,the teacher chooses a responsible student.This lucky student keeps the pet at his or her h___70___ for the holiday.
【答案】61. having
62. countries
63. their 64. easy
65. need 66. vegetables
67. about 68. babies
69. exciting
70. home
【解析】
【分析】短文讲了宠物可以使生活更加丰富多彩。很多孩子喜欢动物并梦想拥有一只宠物。但并不是每个家庭都能拥有宠物。但是在西方一些学校允许班级养宠物,教会了孩子们自然科学和责任感。
【61题详解】
句意:“很多孩子喜欢动物,梦想拥有一只宠物。”,dream v.梦想;做梦,dream of doing sth梦想做某事,再结合句意和首字母填空,故填:having。
【62题详解】
句意:“因此,在许多西方国家,如美国,英国和澳大利亚,中小学班级都有自己的宠物”,根据后面列举了一系列国家“such as America,Britain and Australia”再结合首字母提示,这里应该是指许多西方国家,应该用国家country的复数形式,故填:countries。
【63题详解】
句意:“因此,在许多西方国家,如美国,英国和澳大利亚,中小学班级都有自己的宠物”,观察句子,这里需要一个词来作定语修饰“own pet”结合句意应该是指中小学班级的,所以这里应该用代词their,故填:their。
【64题详解】
句意:“照顾宠物并不像你想象的那么容易!”,根据句型“not so + adj.原级+ as 和……不一样”,结合首字母和句意,故填:easy。
【65题详解】
句意:“鱼和海龟需要干净的水和正确的食物。”,观察句子,这里需要一个动词作谓语,结合句意,应该是需要水和食物,故填:need。
【66题详解】
句意:“仓鼠和兔子需要新鲜的蔬菜和温暖的地方睡觉。”,观察句子,这里应该是一个名词,前面用fresh作定语来修饰,结合句意,应该是表达新鲜的蔬菜,故填:vegetables。
【67题详解】
句意:“你会给宠物老鼠喂什么?那蛇呢?”,观察句子,结合句意和首字母,这里考查固定用法“what about….”,故填:about。
【68题详解】
句意:“有时宠物会生宝宝”,根据“it also means more animals to take care of! 这也意味着要照顾更多的动物!”再结合首字母提示,我们可以推断出是表示生宝宝,应该用其复数形式,故填:babies。
69题详解】
句意:“这是非常令人兴奋的,但它也意味着更多的动物需要照顾!”,观察句子,这里应该是需要一个形容词作表语,来说明生宝宝这件事是怎样的,结合首字母可知应该是激动的,故填:exciting。
【70题详解】
句意:“这个幸运的学生把宠物放在家里过节。”,根据这里“At the end of the term,the teacher chooses a responsible student. 在学期结束时,老师选择一个负责任的学生。”,那么我们可以知道应该是可以把宠物带回家,故填:home。
九、书面表达 5分
71. 假设你是李华,你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示,写一封邮件,简要介绍天津,并为他的行程提出一些建议。
简介:
1. 天津位于中国北部,渤海沿岸;
2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了,天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多;
建议:
1. 乘船游海河,参观名胜古迹;
2. 品尝美食,去茶馆听相声,了解天津传统文化。
要求:
1. 词数60~80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 包含上述所有要点,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture
Dear Tony,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Tony,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in the north of China, along the Bohai Sea. It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities. You can take a boat tour on the Haihe River and visit famous historical sites. Also, taste the delicious food and go to a teahouse to listen to cross talk shows to understand the traditional culture of Tianjin.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍天津的位置和天津现在的变化;
第二步,根据提示给予对方一些游玩的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① be located in位于
② take a boat tour乘船游览
③ cross talk show相声节目
[高分句型]
It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities.(and并列句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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天津市红桥区2024-2025学年第一学期期中测试
八年级英语
一、听力理解 (共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What does Mike want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Play computer games.
6. What's Tony doing?
A. He's sleeping. B. He's writing. C. He's reading.
7. How does Mr. White usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
8. When is David free?
A. Next morning. B. This evening. C. Next Sunday.
9. Why was Tom late for school?
A. He missed the bus. B. He got up late. C. He walked too slowly.
10. Whose pencil case is this?
A. Mike's. B. Tom's. C. David's.
11. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework?
A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
12. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?
A. At a factory. B. At a bus stop. C. At a bank.
13. What did the boy do yesterday evening?
A. He stayed at home. B. He went to a party C. He went to a park.
14. What day is it today?
A. My birthday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17 小题。
15. What will Jane do this weekend?
A. Join a club. B. Go to a concert. C. See a movie.
16. How much docs a ticket cost?
A.¥200. B.¥400. C.¥600.
17 What will they do to raise money for the concert?
A. Sell newspapers. B. Sell flowers. C. Ask their parents for help.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20 小题。
18. Who is Tom?
A. Bob's cousin. B. Bob's classmate. C. Bob's friend.
19. Tom was when he saw me two years ago.
A. angry B. happy C. shy
20. Which of the following is true?
A. Tom is still shy. B. Tom studies hard. C. Tom is shorter than me.
二、单项选择(共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
1. —Tommy is planning to buy a car. And he has saved enough for ________ used one.
—I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.
A. a; lots of advices B. an; lots of advices C. an; lots of advice D. a; lots of advice
2. — Shall we go to the movies tonight?
— I’m sorry. Because ________ a football game on TV.
A. there will have B. there will be
C. there is going to have D. there are going to be
3. —How can I finish the book report?
—You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write.
A. The less; the better B. The more; the good
C. The less; the well D. The more; the better
4. In spring, it gets ________.
A. warm and warm
B. warmer and warmer
C. warmer and warm
D. warm and warmer
5. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the world.
A. bigger B. biggest C. the biggest D. the bigger
6. Daniel doesn’t paint ______ others, but his ideas are ______ of all.
A. as careful as; most wonderful B. more careful than; the most wonderful
C. as carefully as; the most wonderful D. less carefully than; most wonderful
7. — Did you ________ the first of the match?
— Of course, we did. We ________ all the other teams.
A. win; beat B. beat; beat C. beat; won D. won; won
8. Sportsman want to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ________ before the race.
A. warm up B. hurry up C. get up D. look up
9. To drink water as much as possible is good for people, ________ for children!
A. loudly B. especially C. carefully D. carelessly
10. —Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spend B. paid C. take D. cost
11. All of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. Because he had to look after his little brother at home.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. expect
12. Going by coach is usually the cheapest way. But sometimes the coaches may get ________ in summer.
A. crowded B. excited C. relaxed D. bored
13. Can you show ________ , please?
A. me your card B. your card me C. your card to I D. I your card
14. —Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.
—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.
A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. visited
15. He found ________ difficult ________ English well.
A. it, learn B. it, to learn C. that, learn D. that, to learn
16. You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?
A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having
17. We should do what we can ________ the people in trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping
18. My parents don’t allow me ________ out on school nights.
A. go B. going C. to going D. to go
19 They finished the work ________ because they had ________.
A. good enough; enough time B. enough good; time enough
C. well enough; enough time D. enough well; time enough
20. —Hi, Rick! ________
—It was excellent. I went to the Great Wall.
A Nice to meet you again. B. How is the weather today?
C. Why do you like Beijing? D. How was your trip to Beijing?
三、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning ____21____ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have ____22____ classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The ____23____ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. ____24____ popular sport is football and in every class there ____25____ lots of football fans.
Volleyball is often played when the weather is ____26____. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often play ____27____ teams from other schools. When there is a match, ____28____ of the students go to watch it and cheer for our teams.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目), ____29____ we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting.
Sports help us to keep ____30____ and happy.
21. A. while B. when C. before D. after
22. A. English B. Chinese C. PE D. music
23. A. teachers B. boys C. students D. people
24. A. Some other B. Other C. Another D. The other
25. A. are B. is C. was D. have
26. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. snowy
27. A. by B. with C. against D. for
28. A. plenty B. little C. much D. lot
29. A. because B. but C. or D. and
30. A. hungry B. healthy C. fat D. thin
四、阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London. I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly. Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin. I left my Beijing apartment (公寓) and walked half a street to the subway station. About twelve stops later, I reached the high- speed rail station. After two minutes of security (安检), I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway. Then I walked to the platform (站台) and got on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the centre of the beautiful city—Tianjin. I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards (信用卡) and no long lines, just my smartphone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes. In most places in the developed world, there is no experience like this. But China is different.
So in my opinion, if we think highly of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them. And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well.
31. Mike Smith is from ________.
A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. the UK
32. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ________ .
A. on his phone B. from the high-speed rail ticket office
C. from the subway ticket office D. with the help of his friend
33. According to the passage, Mike thinks that the trip is so ________.
A. comfortable B. convenient C. cheap D. A, B and C
34. How many traffic tools (工具) did Mike use from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What is Mike’s attitude to Chinese high-speed rail train?
A. He looks down upon it. B. He dislikes it. C. He praises it. D. He hates it.
B
The play takes place in an old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are the teahouse’s owner (Wang Lifa ) and his customers.
The play tells changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing Dynasty. The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948.
In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It’s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. All types of people come to the teahouse in Beijing. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gossip and then they get on with their lives.
Teahouse was first performed in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.
To be sure to get a ticket, book now!
We promise to make this an evening you’ll never forget.
36. Who are the main characters of the play?
A. The famous Chinese actors. B. Wang Lifa and his customers.
C. The teahouse’s owner himself. D. Some actors come from other countries.
37. You can see changes in the lives of characters in ________.
A. one part B. two parts C. three parts D. four parts
38. Which of the following about Paragraph 3 is TRUE?
A. Lao She says hello to the new society in Teahouse.
B. Teahouse tells the changes in the past 50 years.
C. Only some kinds of people come to the teahouse.
D. People only meet to drink tea in the teahouse.
39. The underlined word “perform” means ________.
A. 反映 B. 闲聊 C. 允诺 D. 演出
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A great play writer. B. What’s on Teahouse?
C. Who is in the teahouse? D. An evening you’ll never forget.
C
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world,and the largest tiger is the Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China,like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains,the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other,catch and eat some small animals,like rabbits and deer.
The Northeast Tigers are different from the ordinary tigers. For example,the Northeast Tigers can swim very well,but can't climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers' hearing is the best,and no matter how low the sound is,they can hear it.
As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller,we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.
41. Most Northeast Tigers enjoy living _________.
A. in the grass fields and by the rivers B. in the forests and mountains
C. in the deserts and on the hills D. on the farmlands and in big trees
42. In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in because _________.
A. tigers are dangerous to people B. they are busy working
C. they don't like tigers at all D. they have no food for tigers
43. The small animals are afraid that tigers _________.
A. catch them for dinners B. leave them alone
C. live with them D. hear them playing
44. The underlined words “run after” mean.
A. 尾随 B. 追逐 C. 追求 D. 伺候
45. Which of the following about. Northeast Tigers is TRUE?
A. They are good at swimming and climbing trees.
B. They can only hear loud voice.
C. They can't climb trees but have the best hearing.
D. We protect tigers because they become more and more.
五、补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Daming. ____46____
B:I am going to Xi’an with my friends. But I’m not sure how to go there.
A: ____47____ It is the fastest way.
B: You are right. But I think a plane trip is boring. ____48____
A: Then you can take a coach. It is cheap, and you can see cities and countries through the windows.
B: A coach ride will be interesting. But you know, Xi’ an isn’t close to our city. ____49____
A: Would you like to go by train? It is relaxing and comfortable. ____50____ Maybe you’ll make some friends.
B: That’s really a good idea. Thank you.
A. Shall we go on a trip to Xi’an?
B. Where are you going for the summer holiday?
C. And the plane ticket is expensive.
D. It will take too much time.
E. You can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.
F. Why don’t you take a plane?
G. I don't know how much a bus ticket is.
六、完成句子 (共5小题; 每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
51. 如果你不同意我的看法,请你摇摇头。
If you don’t ________ me, please shake your head.
52. 你愿意来我们加油吗?
Would you like to come and ________ us ________?
53. 凯特住得离学校最远。
Kate lives the ________ ________ school.
54. 请不要拿走这本书,你只能在图书馆看它。
Please don’t ________ ________ the book. You can only read it in the library.
55. 毕业之后,他创建了自己的公司。
After finishing school, he ________ his own company.
七、任务型阅读 (共5小题; 每小题1分,共5分)
Yesterday my brother and I went to watch a soccer game. We watched our favorite teams(队), the Eagles and the Hawks.
The seats were good and they were not far from the field(球场). We sat and enjoyed the game. But then we began to argue(争吵)because my brother and I both thought our team was better than the other team. He always says the Eagles are faster and smarter than the Hawks. On that day, he was wrong. The Hawks played a lot better than the Eagles. They won by 6 points.
One thing I didn’t like was the food. It was more expensive, and it tasted much worse. A hot dog was $7 and it was much smaller than normal(一般的)ones.
Driving home, I talked about how much better my team was than the Eagles. My brother got angry and we argued again. We arrived home at around 7: 00 pm. It was later than usual.
All in all, it was a great day. I love going to watch the game with my brother.
56. Our seats were good and they were ________________ the field.
57. My brother thinks the Eagles are ________________ than the Hawks.
58. At the end of the game, the Hawks played much ________________ than the Eagles and they won the game.
59. I thought the hot dog was ________________ and it tasted bad.
60. My brother and I got home ________________ than usual.
八、综合填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Pets can make life more colourful.Lots of kids love animals and dream of h___61___a pet.But not every family can have a pet. So,in many western c___62___ such as America,Britain and Australia,primary and middle school classes have t___63___own pets.Looking after a pet is not so e___64___ as you may think! Fish and turtles(海龟) n___65___clean water and the right food. Hamsters(仓鼠) and rabbits need fresh v___66___and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care! What would you feed a pet mouse? What a___67___ snakes?
Class pets teach kids about nature and being responsible(负责任的).Sometimes the pets have b___68___. It's very e___69___but it also means more animals to take care of! Students take turns to take care of their class pets.Every week the pets have a new “mum and dad” to look after them.
You may want to know what happens to the class pets during school holidays.At the end of the term,the teacher chooses a responsible student.This lucky student keeps the pet at his or her h___70___ for the holiday.
九、书面表达 5分
71. 假设你是李华,你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示,写一封邮件,简要介绍天津,并为他的行程提出一些建议。
简介:
1. 天津位于中国北部,渤海沿岸;
2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了,天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多;
建议:
1. 乘船游海河,参观名胜古迹;
2. 品尝美食,去茶馆听相声,了解天津传统文化。
要求:
1. 词数60~80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 包含上述所有要点,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture
Dear Tony,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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