精品解析：广东省汕尾市陆丰市甲秀职业技术学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

甲秀职校2024-2025学年七年级第二学期第二阶段测试题 英语 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What would the speaker like for lunch today? A. B. C. 2. What CANT we do on the subway? A. B. C. 3. What does Mike often do after school? A. B. C. 4. Which animal does the speaker like? A. B. C. 5. What club does the speaker want to join this year? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How often does Mary play ball games? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What rule is Jeff breaking? A. Library rule. B. Family rule. C. School rule. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does Jane always get to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What animals does the woman like? A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What did Susan eat on her last birthday? A. Long noodles. B. A birthday cake. C. Chicken and fish. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What is the man’s favourite animal? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Tigers. 12. Why does the woman like koalas best? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are funny. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Where does Bob have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 14. How many dumplings does Bob always have for lunch? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 15. When can Bob eat ice cream? A. After school. B. After dinner. C. After lunch. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. When does Mike have to get to school? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m. 17. What CAN’T the students do in the classroom after class? A. Listen to music. B. Play games. C. Run. 18. What DOESN’T Mike like playing? A. Basketball. B. The piano. C. The violin. 19. What does Mike have to do at school on schooldays? A. He has to clean the classroom. B. He has to wear sports shoes. C. He has to wear uniforms. 20. What does Mike think of his school life? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 My Friends’ Favourite Sports Zhang Jun ● He plays 21. ________ very well. ● He is one of the best players in his school basketball team. Zhou Di ● He likes swimming very much and he does that 22. ________ a week. ● It makes him keep 23. ________ in summer, and he is careful to swim. Wang Hua ● He enjoys playing 24. ________ in his free time. ● It helps him make friends and 25. ________. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Xu Hui! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ____1____ A: Me too! There’s a new zoo in our city. ____2____ B: That sounds good. It will be interesting. A: ____3____ B: Penguins! I would like to see a penguin show. A: Sure. Why do you like them? B: ____4____ A: Yes. And I like big elephants. B: Why do you like them? Do you like their long noses? A: ____5____ Because they can do a lot of things with their noses. A. What about you? B. What do you want to see first? C. They are from Antarctica. D. Because they are very cute. E. Yes, I do. F. Do you want to go with me? G. Why don’t you take a photo? 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. B 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于去动物园看动物的日常对话。A询问B是否喜欢动物，并邀请B一起去新开的动物园。 【1题详解】  Xu Hui回答“Yes, I do.”后，反问A是否喜欢动物，A接着回答“Me too!”。选项A“What about you?”符合问答逻辑。 【2题详解】 A提到城市里有新动物园，接着邀请Xu Hui一起去，Xu Hui回应“听起来不错”。选项F“Do you want to go with me?”是合适的邀请。 【3题详解】 Xu Hui说动物园会很有趣，A询问他想先看什么，Xu Hui回答企鹅。选项B“What do you want to see first?”与答句形成问答对应。 【4题详解】 A问为什么喜欢企鹅，Xu Hui解释因为它们很可爱。选项D“Because they are very cute.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 A问是否喜欢大象的长鼻子，Xu Hui作肯定回答并说明原因。选项E“Yes, I do.”是简短肯定的回应。 二、语法选择 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I live in a beautiful city. There ____6____ a zoo near my home. My parents often take me there ____7____ weekends. I like animals. I have many toy ____8____ in my room. In the zoo, I want ____9____ tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other animals. Some animals are friendly, ____10____ some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are scary. That is why they have to ____11____ in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is ____12____ for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy. I think the most interesting animals in ____13____ zoo are the dolphins. I like watching ____14____ swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They ____15____ stand up and walk in the water! They are very friendly to people. If you can’t swim and fall into the water, they may come to help you. 6. A. is B. has C. are 7. A. on B. in C. for 8. A. animal B. animals C. animals’ 9. A. see B. seeing C. to see 10. A. but B. because C. and 11. A. stay B. staying C. stays 12. A. well B. best C. good 13. A. an B. a C. the 14. A. they B. them C. their 15. A. can B. must C. should 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者居住城市的一个动物园。 【6题详解】 句意：我家附近有一个动物园。 is是，表单数；has有；are是，表复数。此处为there be句型，根据“a zoo”可知，此处用is。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我父母周末经常带我去那里。 on在……上；in在……里面；for为了。on weekends“在周末”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我的房间里有许多玩具动物。 animal动物（名词单数）；animals动物（名词复数）；animals’动物的。根据“many”可知，后面要用名词复数，表示许多玩具动物。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在动物园里，我想看老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。 see看，动词原形；seeing看，动名词；to see看，动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：有些动物很友好，但是有些不是。 but但是；because因为；and并且。根据“Tigers, bears and lions are scary.”可知，此处表示有些动物很友好，但是有些不是。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：这就是为什么它们必须待在笼子里。 stay待着，动词原形；staying待着，动名词；stays待着，动词三单形式。have to do sth.“必须做某事”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但我认为待在笼子里对动物来说不好。 well好地，副词；best最好的，形容词；good好的，形容词。根据“They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy.”可知，此处表示但我认为待在笼子里对动物来说不好，it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我认为在这个动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。 an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素之前；a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素之前；the这个，表示特指。根据“There...a zoo near my home.”可知，此处特指作者居住城市的一个动物园。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。动词watching后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：它们能站起来在水里走! can能够；must必须；should应该。根据“They can play with a ball.”可知，此处表示它们能站起来在水里走。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑 I’m Henry. I come from America. But now I ____16____ in Hefei, China. I teach English in a middle school. I like my ____17____ and my students. My classes are usually in the morning, and in the afternoon I can do what I like. Chinese is ____18____ but interesting for me. I want to ____19____ it although it’s not easy. So I join a Chinese club. I go there every afternoon. Now I can ____20____ with my students in Chinese. I like Chinese food, but now I’m eating ____21____ in an American restaurant. Why? Today is Thanksgiving Day. It is a big ____22____ in my hometown (家乡). We usually have a big party and eat lots of delicious food. And we always ____23____ a good time. But in China, I can’t feel anything about the festival. I ____24____ my family and friends very much. So I ____25____. It makes me feel better to eat some American food. 16. A. run B. sit C. swim D. live 17. A. name B. job C. room D. habit 18. A. exciting B. fun C. difficult D. boring 19. A. find B. learn C. make D. keep 20. A. talk B. ask C. jump D. tell 21. A. turkey B. zongzi C. noodles D. dumplings 22. A. place B. festival C. shop D. state 23. A. have B. take C. feel D. use 24. A. love B. know C. miss D. wish 25. A. come on B. think of C. cut down D. eat out 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的Henry在中国合肥教英语，他喜欢工作但觉得中文难学，在感恩节因思念家人和朋友而去美式餐厅吃饭的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：但我现在住在中国合肥。 live in表示“住在”，介绍现居地。run“跑”、sit“坐”、swim“游泳”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的工作和我的学生们。 job表示“工作”，前文提到他教英语，这是他的工作。name“名字”、room“房间”、habit“习惯”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：中文对我来说虽然难但是有趣。 difficult表示“困难的”，与后文interesting形成转折关系。exciting“令人兴奋的”、fun“有趣的”（与interesting重复且无转折）、boring“无聊的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：我想学习它，尽管它不容易。 learn表示“学习”，与后文join a Chinese club对应。find“找到”、make“制作”、keep“保持”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：现在我可以用中文和我的学生交谈。 talk表示“交谈”，talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”。ask“问”、jump“跳”、tell“告诉”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：但我现在正在一家美国餐厅吃火鸡。 turkey表示“火鸡”，是感恩节的传统食物。zongzi“粽子”、noodles“面条”、dumplings“饺子”均与中国食物相关，不符合感恩节。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我家乡的一个重大节日。 festival表示“节日”，感恩节是节日。place“地方”、shop“商店”、state“州”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我们总是玩得很开心。 have a good time是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。take“拿”、feel“感觉”、use“使用”均不构成此搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：我非常想念我的家人和朋友。 miss表示“思念”，因为在中国感受不到节日氛围，所以思念家乡的人。love“爱”、know“知道”、wish“希望”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我出去吃饭。 eat out表示“外出就餐”，去美式餐厅吃饭。come on“加油”、think of“想起”、cut down“削减”均不符合。 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) The Browns are our new neighbors. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11. I am 10. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old. At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. There is a big park near our houses. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go there by bike. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls’ favorite activity is running. Our families often have dinner together. Mr. Brown cooks really well. He often cooks beef for us. Our family are very glad to get together (相聚) with the Browns. It’s great to make friends with our neighbors. 26. How old is the writer (作者)? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 27. How do the children go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By car. 28. The girls like to ________ in the park. A. sing B. paint C. play basketball D. run 29. Who often cooks beef in this passage? A. Alice. B. Jack. C. Mr. Brown. D. Nancy. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Nancy is eight years old. B. Jack likes playing computer games. C. The two families often get together. D. The writer doesn’t like the Browns. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍作者与新邻居布朗一家的交往，包括孩子间的玩耍、共同去公园的活动及家庭聚餐，表达对邻里友谊的喜爱。 【26题详解】 第一段明确提到：“I am 10”，作者10岁。 【27题详解】 第二段提到：“the four of us will go there by bike”，孩子们骑自行车去公园。 【28题详解】 第二段提到：“the girls’ favorite activity is running”，女孩们喜欢在公园跑步。 【29题详解】 第三段提到：“Mr. Brown cooks really well. He often cooks beef for us”，Mr. Brown常做牛肉。 【30题详解】 第三段提到；“Our family are very glad to get together with the Browns. It’s great to make friends with our neighbors”，说明作者喜欢布朗一家，“作者不喜欢布朗一家”表述错误。 (B) Many people have weight problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing that you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something interesting instead of sitting in front of the TV, such as playing football and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework such as watering the flowers, cleaning the windows and washing clothes. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (剧烈的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. 31. What is one of the biggest reasons for weight problems according to the passage? A. Hard work. B. Watching TV for too long. C. Too much sleep. D. Sitting too much. 32. What is the best way to lose weight according to the passage? A. Sitting. B. Watching TV. C. Moving your body. D. Eating. 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our bodies. B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. C. Some small ways can also help us walk more. D. Playing football is the best way to move our bodies. 34. The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A. small ways B. vigorous activities C. games D. activities in the house 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a healthy life. B. How to do something interesting. C. How to lose weight. D. How to spend your free time. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了许多人存在体重问题，这些问题对健康有害，其中一个主要原因是久坐，文章还介绍了减肥的最佳方式以及一些有助于活动身体的方法。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much.”，这直接说明体重问题最大的原因之一是久坐。 【32题详解】 第一段提到“So the best way to lose weight is to move your body.”，这直接表明减肥的最佳方式是活动身体。 【33题详解】 第四段提到“These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (剧烈的) exercise, but they can keep you moving.”，文中只是列举了踢足球等可以活动身体的方式，但并没有说踢足球是活动身体的最佳方式。 【34题详解】 第四段提到“Do some housework such as watering the flowers, cleaning the windows and washing clothes. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (剧烈的) exercise, but they can keep you moving.”，“they”指代前面提到的做家务这类活动，即“activities in the house”。 【35题详解】 文章开篇指出许多人存在体重问题，接着说明原因，然后重点阐述减肥的最佳方式是活动身体，还介绍了一些活动身体的方法，所以文章主要围绕如何减肥展开。 C 配对阅读请根据左栏中的信息，在右栏中找出相配的选项。 ____36____ Gina lives next to me. She likes to play the guitar at night. It’s very noisy (吵闹的). ____37____ Liu Lei is a middle school student. He’s not good at English. He doesn’t know what to do. ____38____ Sara doesn’t have many friends. She wants to make more friends. ____39____ Rita wants to look cool. She loves to dance. She would like to learn all kinds of dances. ____40____ My friend Jenny takes an MP5 with her and always listens to it. I don’t think it’s good for her ears. A. You can teach your friend how to play the violin. Maybe after a week, he can play it at the party. B. The DVD can teach you how to dance at home. Just do as the DVD shows, and you can be a good dancer. C. You can visit her and have a talk with her. You can tell her not to play the guitar at night. D. You can tell her that listening to the MP5 too much is bad for ears. And ask her to listen less (更少). E. Welcome to the English club. If you join it, the teacher can help you with your English. F. The MP4 helps you listen to your favorite music. It’s relaxing. G. Be friendly to other people. Then they will be friendly to you. Making friends is such an easy thing. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五种生活烦恼，包括邻居扰民、英语薄弱、交友困难、想学跳舞、过度听播放器，并对应提供了合理可行的解决建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Gina lives next to me. She likes to play the guitar at night. It’s very noisy (吵闹的).”可知，Gina住在我隔壁，她喜欢在晚上弹吉他，非常吵闹。C项“你可以去拜访她并和她谈谈，告诉她不要在晚上弹吉他。”直接针对晚上弹吉他吵闹的问题，给出沟通建议，符合Gina的情况。 【37题详解】 根据“Liu Lei is a middle school student. He’s not good at English. He doesn’t know what to do.”可知，Liu Lei是中学生，英语不好且不知如何解决。E项“欢迎加入英语俱乐部，如果你加入，老师可以帮助你学习英语。”提供英语学习的帮助渠道，匹配Liu Lei的需求。 【38题详解】 根据“Sara doesn’t have many friends. She wants to make more friends.”可知，Sara朋友不多，想交更多朋友。G项“对别人友好，他们也会对你友好。交朋友是件很简单的事。”给出交朋友的建议，符合Sara的愿望。 【39题详解】 根据“Rita wants to look cool. She loves to dance. She would like to learn all kinds of dances.”可知，Rita想看起来酷，喜欢跳舞并想学各种舞蹈。B项“这张DVD可以教你在家跳舞，跟着DVD做，你就能成为优秀的舞者。”提供学习舞蹈的方式，匹配Rita的爱好。 【40题详解】 根据“My friend Jenny takes an MP5 with her and always listens to it. I don’t think it’s good for her ears.”可知，我的朋友Jenny总带着MP5听，我认为这对她耳朵不好。D项“你可以告诉她听MP5太多对耳朵不好，让她少听。”针对听MP5伤耳朵的问题给出建议，符合情况。 五、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 sit kite make they work every be under favorite real water very There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after ____41____. Some of them go to the park ____42____ day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is ____43____ on a chair and watching the children. He looks relaxed. Some children are flying ____44____. What are the boys over there doing? They ____45____ playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing ____46____ a big tree. They are talking about their ____47____ movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the ____48____. Some children are sitting in the boats with ____49____ parents. Listen! A girl is singing. Who is she? She is my best friend Ada. It’s ____50____ a nice park. I come here every day. 【答案】41. work 42. every 43. sitting 44. kites  45. are 46. under 47. favorite  48. water   49. their  50. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者家附近的公园，人们在公园里的各种活动，以及公园里可以看到的东西。 【41题详解】 句意：人们下班后喜欢去这个公园。人们应该是下班后去公园，after work“下班后”是固定搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人每天都去公园。every day“每天”是固定搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：他正坐在椅子上看着孩子们。此空应填sit的现在分词形式sitting，和后面的“watching”并列，与前面的“is”一起构成现在进行时，表示正坐在椅子上。 【44题详解】 句意：一些孩子正在放风筝。此空应填kite的复数形式kites，表示正在放风筝。fly kites“放风筝”是固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：他们正在踢足球。根据前面的问句“What are the boys over there doing?”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语They为复数，be动词用are。 【46题详解】 句意：露西和莉莉站在一棵大树下。此空需填介词under“在……下面”，站在一棵大树下。 【47题详解】 句意：她们在谈论她们最喜欢的电影。此空应填形容词favorite“最爱的”，作定语，修饰名词movies，表示最喜欢的电影。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以看到水面上有一些船。此空应填不可数名词water“水”，表示水面上有一些船。 【49题详解】 句意：一些孩子和他们的父母一起坐在船上。此空应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语，修饰名词parents，表示和他们的父母一起坐在船上。 【50题详解】 句意：这真是一个漂亮的公园。此处应用real的副词形式really“真正地、确实地”，作状语，表程度。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at six thirty every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible. 51. What time does Li Yong have to get up every morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why can’t Li Yong see her friends after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When can Li Yong go to bed later, on school nights or on weekends? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Where does Li Yong learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Li Yong think of her rules at home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. At six thirty./At half past six. 52. Because she has to do her homework. 53. On weekends. 54. In the Children’s Palace.##At the Children’s Palace. 55. Too strict and terrible. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的笔友李永来自上海，她向作者讲述自己家里有太多规则，包括日常作息、课后活动、周末安排等方面，她认为这些规则太严格、太糟糕，让她从未有过乐趣。 【51题详解】 文章明确提到“She has to get up at six thirty every morning.”，所以答案是早上六点半。 【52题详解】 从文中“She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework.”可知，原因是她必须做作业。 【53题详解】 依据“Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock.”以及“And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock.”可知，上学日晚上要在九点前睡觉，只有周末可以晚点睡（十点前），所以答案是周末。 【54题详解】 根据“She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon.”可知，是在少年宫。 【55题详解】 由“She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible.”可知，她认为这些规则太严格、太糟糕了。 B. 书面表达。(15分) 56. 以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的饮食习惯。内容包括：一日三餐通常吃什么；是否有健康的饮食习惯，说明理由；今后在饮食习惯方面的改进计划。 要求：语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 词数：80~100词。 My Eating Habits ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Eating Habits For breakfast, I usually have milk, bread, and an egg. Lunch includes rice, vegetables, and some chicken or fish. Dinner is light, often porridge with a salad. I think my eating habits are healthy because I eat three balanced meals every day and avoid junk food like hamburgers or chips. Vegetables and fruits give me energy and keep me strong. However, I need to improve. I plan to eat less sugar and drink more water. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：一日三餐（食物内容）、饮食习惯是否健康（理由说明）、改进计划 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：分别介绍一日三餐通常吃什么 主体段：说明自己是否有健康的饮食习惯及理由 结尾段：阐述今后在饮食习惯方面的改进计划 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：一日三餐通常吃什么 早餐：For breakfast, I usually have milk, bread, and an egg/cereal/yogurt/fruit等 午餐：Lunch includes rice, vegetables, and some chicken or fish/noodles/dumplings/beef等 晚餐：Dinner is light, often porridge with a salad/soup/steamed bread/vegetables等 要点二：是否有健康的饮食习惯及理由 健康判断：I think my eating habits are healthy/I believe my diet is nutritious等 理由：because I eat three balanced meals every day and avoid junk food like hamburgers or chips. Vegetables and fruits give me energy and keep me strong./because I have a variety of foods and control my food intake. Whole grains and lean meats are good for my health等 要点三：今后在饮食习惯方面的改进计划 改进计划：I plan to eat less sugar and drink more water. Also, I will try to have dinner earlier and never skip breakfast to stay healthy./I intend to increase my intake of fiber-rich foods and reduce my consumption of high-fat foods. I will also make sure to eat regularly and not overeat等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甲秀职校2024-2025学年七年级第二学期第二阶段测试题 英语 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What would the speaker like for lunch today? A. B. C. 2. What CANT we do on the subway? A. B. C. 3. What does Mike often do after school? A. B. C. 4. Which animal does the speaker like? A. B. C. 5. What club does the speaker want to join this year? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How often does Mary play ball games? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What rule is Jeff breaking? A. Library rule. B. Family rule. C. School rule. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does Jane always get to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What animals does the woman like? A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Lions. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What did Susan eat on her last birthday? A. Long noodles. B. A birthday cake. C. Chicken and fish. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What is the man’s favourite animal? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Tigers. 12. Why does the woman like koalas best? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are funny. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Where does Bob have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 14. How many dumplings does Bob always have for lunch? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 15. When can Bob eat ice cream? A. After school. B. After dinner. C. After lunch. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. When does Mike have to get to school? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m. 17. What CAN’T the students do in the classroom after class? A. Listen to music. B. Play games. C. Run. 18. What DOESN’T Mike like playing? A. Basketball. B. The piano. C. The violin. 19. What does Mike have to do at school on schooldays? A. He has to clean the classroom. B. He has to wear sports shoes. C. He has to wear uniforms. 20. What does Mike think of his school life? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 My Friends’ Favourite Sports Zhang Jun ● He plays 21. ________ very well. ● He is one of the best players in his school basketball team. Zhou Di ● He likes swimming very much and he does that 22. ________ a week. ● It makes him keep 23. ________ in summer, and he is careful to swim. Wang Hua ● He enjoys playing 24. ________ in his free time. ● It helps him make friends and 25. ________. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Xu Hui! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ____1____ A: Me too! There’s a new zoo in our city. ____2____ B: That sounds good. It will be interesting. A: ____3____ B: Penguins! I would like to see a penguin show. A: Sure. Why do you like them? B: ____4____ A: Yes. And I like big elephants. B: Why do you like them? Do you like their long noses? A: ____5____ Because they can do a lot of things with their noses. A. What about you? B. What do you want to see first? C. They are from Antarctica. D. Because they are very cute. E. Yes, I do. F. Do you want to go with me? G. Why don’t you take a photo? 二、语法选择 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I live in a beautiful city. There ____6____ a zoo near my home. My parents often take me there ____7____ weekends. I like animals. I have many toy ____8____ in my room. In the zoo, I want ____9____ tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes and many other animals. Some animals are friendly, ____10____ some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are scary. That is why they have to ____11____ in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is ____12____ for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy. I think the most interesting animals in ____13____ zoo are the dolphins. I like watching ____14____ swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They ____15____ stand up and walk in the water! They are very friendly to people. If you can’t swim and fall into the water, they may come to help you. 6. A. is B. has C. are 7. A. on B. in C. for 8. A. animal B. animals C. animals’ 9. A. see B. seeing C. to see 10. A. but B. because C. and 11. A. stay B. staying C. stays 12. A. well B. best C. good 13. A. an B. a C. the 14. A. they B. them C. their 15. A. can B. must C. should 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑 I’m Henry. I come from America. But now I ____16____ in Hefei, China. I teach English in a middle school. I like my ____17____ and my students. My classes are usually in the morning, and in the afternoon I can do what I like. Chinese is ____18____ but interesting for me. I want to ____19____ it although it’s not easy. So I join a Chinese club. I go there every afternoon. Now I can ____20____ with my students in Chinese. I like Chinese food, but now I’m eating ____21____ in an American restaurant. Why? Today is Thanksgiving Day. It is a big ____22____ in my hometown (家乡). We usually have a big party and eat lots of delicious food. And we always ____23____ a good time. But in China, I can’t feel anything about the festival. I ____24____ my family and friends very much. So I ____25____. It makes me feel better to eat some American food. 16. A. run B. sit C. swim D. live 17. A. name B. job C. room D. habit 18. A. exciting B. fun C. difficult D. boring 19. A. find B. learn C. make D. keep 20. A. talk B. ask C. jump D. tell 21. A. turkey B. zongzi C. noodles D. dumplings 22. A. place B. festival C. shop D. state 23. A. have B. take C. feel D. use 24. A. love B. know C. miss D. wish 25. A. come on B. think of C. cut down D. eat out 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) The Browns are our new neighbors. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11. I am 10. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old. At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. There is a big park near our houses. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go there by bike. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls’ favorite activity is running. Our families often have dinner together. Mr. Brown cooks really well. He often cooks beef for us. Our family are very glad to get together (相聚) with the Browns. It’s great to make friends with our neighbors. 26. How old is the writer (作者)? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 27. How do the children go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By car. 28. The girls like to ________ in the park. A. sing B. paint C. play basketball D. run 29. Who often cooks beef in this passage? A. Alice. B. Jack. C. Mr. Brown. D. Nancy. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Nancy is eight years old. B. Jack likes playing computer games. C. The two families often get together. D. The writer doesn’t like the Browns. (B) Many people have weight problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing that you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something interesting instead of sitting in front of the TV, such as playing football and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework such as watering the flowers, cleaning the windows and washing clothes. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (剧烈的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. 31. What is one of the biggest reasons for weight problems according to the passage? A. Hard work. B. Watching TV for too long. C. Too much sleep. D. Sitting too much. 32. What is the best way to lose weight according to the passage? A. Sitting. B. Watching TV. C. Moving your body. D. Eating. 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our bodies. B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. C. Some small ways can also help us walk more. D. Playing football is the best way to move our bodies. 34. The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A. small ways B. vigorous activities C. games D. activities in the house 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a healthy life. B. How to do something interesting. C. How to lose weight. D. How to spend your free time. C 配对阅读请根据左栏中的信息，在右栏中找出相配的选项。 ____36____ Gina lives next to me. She likes to play the guitar at night. It’s very noisy (吵闹的). ____37____ Liu Lei is a middle school student. He’s not good at English. He doesn’t know what to do. ____38____ Sara doesn’t have many friends. She wants to make more friends. ____39____ Rita wants to look cool. She loves to dance. She would like to learn all kinds of dances. ____40____ My friend Jenny takes an MP5 with her and always listens to it. I don’t think it’s good for her ears. A. You can teach your friend how to play the violin. Maybe after a week, he can play it at the party. B. The DVD can teach you how to dance at home. Just do as the DVD shows, and you can be a good dancer. C. You can visit her and have a talk with her. You can tell her not to play the guitar at night. D. You can tell her that listening to the MP5 too much is bad for ears. And ask her to listen less (更少). E. Welcome to the English club. If you join it, the teacher can help you with your English. F. The MP4 helps you listen to your favorite music. It’s relaxing. G. Be friendly to other people. Then they will be friendly to you. Making friends is such an easy thing. 五、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 sit kite make they work every be under favorite real water very There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after ____41____. Some of them go to the park ____42____ day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is ____43____ on a chair and watching the children. He looks relaxed. Some children are flying ____44____. What are the boys over there doing? They ____45____ playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing ____46____ a big tree. They are talking about their ____47____ movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the ____48____. Some children are sitting in the boats with ____49____ parents. Listen! A girl is singing. Who is she? She is my best friend Ada. It’s ____50____ a nice park. I come here every day. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at six thirty every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends can she go to bed later—before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun because the rules are too strict and terrible. 51. What time does Li Yong have to get up every morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why can’t Li Yong see her friends after school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When can Li Yong go to bed later, on school nights or on weekends? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Where does Li Yong learn to play the piano on Sunday afternoon? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Li Yong think of her rules at home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。(15分) 56. 以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的饮食习惯。内容包括：一日三餐通常吃什么；是否有健康的饮食习惯，说明理由；今后在饮食习惯方面的改进计划。 要求：语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 词数：80~100词。 My Eating Habits ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $