内容正文:
译林版英语五年级下册 Unit 6 In the kitchen 语法专项提优
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________
语法点拨:1.现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答
2.there be句型的一般现在时用法
3.可数/不可数名词的区分及some/any的用法
一、【语法点:现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. —__________ your mother __________ (cook) meat in the kitchen? —Yes, she __________.
2. —__________ they __________ (wash) the dishes now?
—No, they __________. They __________ (clean) the table.
3. Listen! The girl __________ (sing) an English song in the bathroom.
4. —What __________ your father __________ (do) in the kitchen?
—He __________ (make) fruit salad.
5. —__________ Liu Tao __________ (sweep) the floor?
—Yes, he __________.
二、【语法点:there be句型的一般现在时用法(肯定/否定/疑问)】根据句意,用“there be”的正确形式填空。(10分)
1. Look at the kitchen. __________ a big fridge near the window.
2. __________ any tomatoes on the plate? No, but __________ some potatoes in the basket.
3. In my kitchen, __________ not any juice in the glass. __________ only some water.
4. __________ some bread and two eggs on the table. We can eat them for breakfast.
三、【语法点:可数/不可数名词区分 & some/any 的用法】选择正确的单词填空,每空一词。(10分)
1.There isn’t _______ (some / any) _______ (vegetable / vegetables) in the soup.
2. Would you like ________ (some / any) ________ (bread / breads)? I made it by myself.
3.—Is there _______ (some / any) ________ (milk / milks) in the fridge?
—No, but there is __________ (some / any) juice.
4. We need ________ (some / any) _______ (potato / potatoes) to make lunch.
5. My mother buys _______ (some / any) ________ (meat / meats) from the supermarket.
四、【语法点:现在进行时(肯定句/否定句/疑问句综合)】按要求改写句子。(10分)
1. Mike is washing the vegetables in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
2. They are making a cake for dinner. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
3. Is your father cleaning the table? (作肯定回答)
_________________________________________
4. The cat is eating the fish in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
5. I am cooking tomato soup. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
_________________________________________
五、【语法点:综合运用(现在进行时 + there be + some/any)】选择正确的单词或短语补全短文,注意形式变化。(10分)
cook / there be / any / some / wash / not be / make / have / vegetable / soup
It is six o'clock in the evening. My family is in the kitchen. My mother _______ dinner. She ______ meat with potatoes. My father _______ the dishes. I help them, so I _______ free now. Look, ________ a big pot on the stove. There is _______ delicious ______ in it. ________ tomatoes in the pot? No, but there are _______ carrots and onions. What a nice kitchen!
六、【语法点:现在进行时与一般现在时的区别辨析】选择正确的答案,将序号填在括号内。(10分)
( ) 1. Listen! The boy __________ in the kitchen.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing
( ) 2. My mother often _____ soup for us, but now she ______ vegetables.
A. cooks; is washing B. is cooking; washes C. cook; washing
( ) 3. —__________ your father __________ meat? —Yes, he is.
A. Does; cook B. Is; cooking C. Do; cook
( ) 4. It’s 12 o’clock. The students __________ lunch in the dining hall.
A. are having B. have C. has
( ) 5. Tom usually ______ up at 7:00, but today he ______ up at 6:30.
A. get; get B. gets; is getting C. is getting; gets
七、【语法点:情景交际中语法的应用】根据上下文,补全对话。(10分)
Mom: Are you hungry, Ben?
Ben: Yes. What are we going to eat?
Mom: I ____________ (make) some sandwiches.
Ben: Great! ____________ there any bread in the fridge?
Mom: No, there ________ not any bread. But _________ some cakes.
Ben: I don’t like cakes.
Mom: ____________ you ____________ (want) some soup?
Ben: Yes, please. Is there ____________ tomatoes?
Mom: Yes. But I need you to help me. _______ you ______ (wash) the tomatoes now?
Ben: Sure, Mom.
八、【语法点:语法综合纠错】下列句子中各有一处错误,请找出并改正。(10分)
1. There are some meat on the plate.
___________________________________________________________
2. Are your mother cooking dinner in the kitchen?
___________________________________________________________
3. I like eat soup with vegetables.
___________________________________________________________
4. There isn’t any eggs in the basket.
___________________________________________________________
5. He is wash the dishes after dinner.
___________________________________________________________
九、【语法点:语法写作应用】小作文(10分)
题目:A Busy Kitchen
要求:
1. 使用now / look / listen等词,用 现在进行时描述厨房里正在发生的至少3件事。
2. 使用 There be句型描述厨房里存在的物品(至少2件)。
3. 使用 some / any描述食物或调料。
4. 不少于5句话,语句通顺,语法正确。
参考词汇:father, mother, cook, wash, chop (切), soup, meat, vegetables, tomato, potato, fridge, plate, knife
参考答案
一、
1. Is, cooking, is
2. Are, washing, aren’t, are cleaning
3. is singing
4. is, doing, is making
5. Is, sweeping, is
二、
1. There is
2. Are there, there are
3. there is, There is
4.There is
三、
1. any, vegetables
2. some, bread
3. any, milk, some
4. some, potatoes
5. some, meat
四、
1. Is Mike washing the vegetables in the kitchen?
2. They are not making a cake for dinner.
3. Yes, he is.
4. What is the cat doing in the kitchen?
5. Are you cooking tomato soup? No, I’m not.
五、
is cooking, is making, is washing, am not, there is, some, soup,
Are there any, some
六、
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
七、
am making, Is, is, there are, Do, want, any, Are, washing
八、
1. are → is (meat 不可数)
2. Are → Is (主语 your mother 三单)
3. eat → eating (like doing sth.)
4. isn’t → aren’t (eggs 可数复数)
5. wash → washing (现在进行时)
九、写作参考范文
A Busy Kitchen
Look! It’s 6:30 now. We are busy in the kitchen. My mother is cooking some tomato soup. My father is chopping the potatoes. I am washing some vegetables. There is a big fridge near the window. There are some plates on the table. We don’t have any meat today, so we only eat vegetables. What a busy kitchen!
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