精品解析：江苏淮安市高中协作体2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级期中联考英语试题

淮安市高中校协作体2025～2026学年度第二学期高二年级期中联考 英语试卷 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Andy get to Seoul? A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Andy! Did you go to the Seoul Rose Festival last week? I saw photos online — so many flowers! M: Yeah, I did. The festival runs from May 16th to 24th. I arrived there on the third day. W: Wow, how was it? M: Amazing! The roses were beautiful in every color. I took tons of photos. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Was everything all right? W: Yes, it was wonderful. I especially liked the beef. The sauce had such a rich, smoky flavor. May I have the check, please? M: Sure thing. Coming right up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At a shop. C. At a gallery. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Are you looking for anything in particular? W: Yes, my son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special. M: You’ve come to the right place. We’ve got plenty of creative gifts perfect for boys — whether they’re into art, travel, or something in between. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Visit her studio. B. Have a big dinner. C. Enjoy a music performance. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a spare ticket for this Saturday’s concert. It will be held near your studio. Would you like to go with me? M: Sorry. I have promised to have a big dinner with Alice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A trip experience. B. A new way of travel. C. A famous hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard you took a trip to Mexico last month. How did you like it? M: Oh, I got sick and tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing: East or west, home is best. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did it take the climbers to finish the whole climb? A. 15.5 hours. B. 19 hours. C. 25 hours. 7. When did the climbers reach the top of the first mountain? A. At 5:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 7:00 am. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard about the two climbers, Nicolas Hojac and Philipp Brugger? M: No. What’s up? W: They climbed three big mountains in Switzerland — the Eiger, Monch, and Jungfrau. They were super fast. They did it in 15 hours and 30 minutes. The old record was 25 hours. M: That’s amazing. The two men broke the record. W: Yes. They started climbing at 1:00 am. They arrived at the peak of the first mountain in six hours. They kept moving fast and didn’t stop for long. They’d thought that they’d need at least 19 hours, but they were much faster. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about surfing in Australia? A. It is unpopular now. B. It has great commercial value. C. It provides 200,000 jobs. 9. What are the problems of some surf spots? A. Overfishing and storms. B. Pollution and overdevelopment. C. Climate change and coastal issues. 10. What does the woman mean about Australia’s measures? A. They need to do more. B. They didn’t take any measures. C. They have strict protection rules. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you try surfing in Australia? It’s a huge part of the culture there. M: Yeah, I saw people out surfing! Is it really that popular? W: Absolutely! It brings $20 billion to the economy every year — it’s a massive industry. It also supports over 100,000 jobs. M: Wow. Have you heard some surf spots are in trouble? W: Sadly, yes. Surf breaks face issues from climate change and coastal development. M: Are there any countries stepping in to help? W: New Zealand and Peru have protection rules, but Australia’s measures are insufficient. Unlike New Zealand’s legal ban on coastal construction near breaks, or Peru’s fines against damaging activities like illegal fishing, Australia lacks comparable nationwide protections for its surf spots. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the robotic dogs mainly do at the greenhouse base? A. Water and fertilize crops. B. Send photos of crops to professionals. C. Walk row by row to plant vegetables. 12. What happened last year with the robotic dogs? A. They replaced human workers. B. They failed to send data to experts. C. They prevented a pest outbreak in tomatoes. 13. What is the woman’s attitude towards robotic dogs in farming? A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Disapproving. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you heard about the robotic dogs at the greenhouse base? W: No. What do they do? M: They walk row by row to check vegetables for insects and diseases. We don’t have to check each plant by hand anymore! W: That’s incredible! How do they work? M: They use AI — like a smart brain. They take pictures of the crops and send the data to technicians. Then the experts tell us how to grow better or fight pests. W: So we don’t have to guess about problems anymore? M: Exactly! The dogs handle the tough work, and science provides the answers. Last year, they found a pest problem early in the tomatoes before it spread. W: Do they replace us? M: No, they help us! We still manage the farms, but now we have smart helpers. The tech even tells us when to water or fertilize, based on the data. W: I hope our village gets these dogs too. It would make farming easier and greener. M: Yeah. Modern farming is getting pretty cool! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did people probably feel yesterday? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Worried. 15. Why were Xing Xing and Liang Liang in Malaysia? A. To conduct a scientific research. B. To serve as a symbol of friendship. C. To attract more tourists to Malaysia. 16. What can we learn about the cubs? A. They remained in Malaysia. B. They returned to China earlier. C. They were sent to another conservation. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did the giant pandas leave Malaysia yesterday? I saw many people crying on the news. W: Yes. It’s hard to believe Xing Xing and Liang Liang have been here for 11 years. Why did they head back to China? M: Their lease agreement ended. They aren’t here for research. They were a gift from China to mark the 40-year friendship between the two countries. Remember how crowds flocked to the zoo when they first arrived? W: Definitely! My family visited twice when I was a kid. The zoo even built a special conservation center for them. Many kids learned about conservation through them. M: Yes, and their caretaker went with them to help them settle in. The deputy president said they were healthy, but everyone’s still sad — they feel like family. W: I heard they had three cubs here. Are the cubs still in Malaysia? M: Well, Nuan Nuan, Yi Yi, and Sheng Yi went back ahead of time. Glad they’ll reunite as a family. W: Yeah. Hopefully, another pair will come someday, but for now, I’m glad they got such a warm send-off. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why do city people like village cafes? A. For the low prices. B. For the excellent services. C. For the quiet and unique environment. 18. What is Ye Zhongwen? A. A coffee shop owner. B. A tour guide. C. An art graduate. 19. What can we learn about the Sheep Shed Cafe? A. It is a multi-functional area now. B. It keeps its original old look. C. It only serves young people. 20. When did the number of village cafes across China exceed 40,000? A. In 2022. B. In 2024. C. In 2025. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: In recent years, village cafes have boomed in China’s countryside. It’s not that village cafes have low prices or excellent service, but that they offer people peace and unique experiences. For example, Zheng Shiying drove 130 km from Beijing to a village cafe housed in an old stone building, preferring its quietness to that of city coffee shops. Ye Zhongwen’s Red Guan Coffee in Dongguan, set in an old house by railway tracks, attracts visitors from a long distance away, even Hong Kong, proving that remote locations can be appealing. These cafes help local economies grow. They attract tourists to buy farm products. In Zhejiang’s Quzhou, the Sheep Shed Cafe, transformed from an old shed into “Young People Coffee”, is run by an art graduate. It now features a pool, stage, and camping area, welcoming 5,000 visitors daily during peak seasons. In 2022, “village cafes” began to emerge and gain attention. Three years later, there are over 40,000 village cafes across China. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams. Art History Club Join the Art History Club to explore famous paintings and talk about art from the past. You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums. It’s great for students interested in art or taking AP Art History. Photography Club It is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures or wants to learn more about it. You can chat with friends about cool ways to catch great shots and look at famous photos together. Maybe you’ll even get to use a darkroom to develop your own photos. Plus, you can organize photo challenges with different themes and share your work with the club. The Film Club It is for movie fans and future filmmakers. You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends. It’s a chance to learn about directing and maybe even show your creations at film festivals or local events. It’s fun and a great way to explore the world of cinema. The Music Club It is a cool place for music lovers. You can listen to new tunes (曲子), write your own songs, or even learn how music is made. It’s a fun way to get into the arts and explore the world of music, which is like a language everyone can enjoy. Join and let your musical side shine! 21. What is the main goal of joining the Art History Club? A. To improve painting skills. B. To sell art in art shows. C. To make new art pieces. D. To study and protect old art. 22. Which club suits students who like directing? A. Art History Club. B. Photography Club. C. The Film Club. D. The Music Club. 23. Why does the author write the text? A. To recommend clubs to students. B. To introduce high school courses. C. To compare different school clubs. D. To discuss the importance of clubs. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art History Club部分中“You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums.(你将学习如何保护旧艺术品的安全，还可以参观博物馆)”可知，加入艺术历史俱乐部的主要目的是为了学习和保护旧的艺术。故选D项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据The Film Club部分中“You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends.(你可以看精彩的电影，也可以和朋友一起制作自己的电影)”可推知，电影俱乐部适合喜欢导演的学生。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams.(在高中，有很多俱乐部和有趣的事情可以做。加入他们可以帮助你和那些和你有同样爱好的人交朋友。这是一个很好的方法来找到你在学校的位置，并结识其他分享你的爱好和梦想的人)”可知，本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部，分别是艺术历史俱乐部、摄影俱乐部、电影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。由此推知，作者写这篇文章是为了向学生推荐俱乐部。故选A项。 B Jane Goodall was only 26 years old when she first went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania in July 1960. While researchers understood that humans and chimpanzees (黑猩猩) were closely related, they had no knowledge about the behavior of primates (灵长目动物) in the wild. The first three months were difficult without making any meaningful scientific observations or being able to approach the chimpanzees. But Goodall finally managed to gain the trust of a male with silver hair that she named David Greybeard. In November 1960, she made an observation that would forever change the way the animals were understood. David Greybeard bent a stick and used it as a tool to clean termites (白蚁) in a nest. The ability to use tools was what scientists believed set humans apart from animals. Goodall’s career track changed after the “Understanding Chimpanzees” conference in Chicago in 1986. Although she helped organize it, the sessions she attended showed her the devastating effects of deforestation of habitats and the inhumane conditions chimpanzees faced in medical research. She told Living on Earth’s Steve Curwood in an interview in 2020 that she had no idea of the extent of the dangers the great chimpanzees faced. “I went as a scientist,” Goodall said. “I left as an activist.” Her conservation efforts started years earlier when she founded the Jane Goodall Institute which devotes a large part of its efforts to wildlife conservation and to continuing the field research in Gombe Stream National Park, according to the press release. But Goodall understood that, if we really wanted to change the world, we must get youth involved. That’s why she started the Roots & Shoots program in 1991, now active in 75 countries, to empower young people to protect the world. In January 2025, she was awarded the Medal of Freedom for her contributions to science and her advocacy for the planet. Goodall passed away on October 1, 2025. She remained active until just days before her death. Her legacy of research and advocacy will live on. 24. Why did Jane Goodall go to Gombe Stream National Park in 1960? A. To observe termites. B. To travel with scientists. C. To do a field study. D. To name a chimpanzee. 25. What does the underlined word “devastating” mean in paragraph 3? A. Disastrous. B. Beneficial. C. Significant. D. Apparent. 26. Why did Jane Goodall launch the Roots & Shoots program? A. To establish partnerships for habitat protection. B. To encourage youth participation in conservation. C. To fund scientific research on chimpanzees’ behaviors. D. To train young people to become wildlife researchers. 27. What can be inferred about Jane Goodall? A. Her research methods were doubtful. B. Her efforts were limited to chimpanzees. C. Her focus was on theoretical contributions. D. Her advocacy work had a global impact. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了简·古道尔在1960年前往坦桑尼亚贡贝溪国家公园进行野外研究，后致力于黑猩猩保护，发起相关项目并获自由勋章，其遗产将永存。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jane Goodall was only 26 years old when she first went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania in July 1960.(1960年7月，简·古道尔（Jane Goodall）第一次前往坦桑尼亚的贡贝溪国家公园，当时她只有26岁)”以及第二段“While researchers understood that humans and chimpanzees (黑猩猩) were closely related, they had no knowledge about the behavior of primates (灵长目动物) in the wild.(虽然研究人员知道人类和黑猩猩关系密切，但他们对野生灵长类动物的行为一无所知)”可知，简·古道尔1960年去贡贝溪国家公园是为了进行野外研究。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Although she helped organize it, the sessions she attended showed her the devastating effects of deforestation of habitats and the inhumane conditions chimpanzees faced in medical research.(虽然她帮助组织了这次会议，但她参加的会议让她看到了栖息地森林砍伐的devastating影响，以及黑猩猩在医学研究中面临的不人道条件)”和“She told Living on Earth’s Steve Curwood in an interview in 2020 that she had no idea of the extent of the dangers the great chimpanzees faced(她在2020年接受《生活在​​地球上》节目史蒂夫·柯伍德采访时表示，自己当时完全不了解大猩猩所面临的危险程度。)”可知，大猩猩面临严重的危险，包括栖息地的破坏以及不人道的对待，由此可推知，她参加的会议让她看到了栖息地森林砍伐的毁灭性影响，故推测“devastating”意为“毁灭性的，灾难性的”，与“Disastrous”意思相近。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But Goodall understood that, if we really wanted to change the world, we must get youth involved. That’s why she started the Roots & Shoots program in 1991, now active in 75 countries, to empower young people to protect the world.(但古道尔明白，如果我们真的想改变世界，就必须让年轻人参与进来。这就是为什么她在1991年发起了“根与芽”项目，该项目目前在75个国家开展，旨在赋予年轻人力量去保护世界)”可知，简·古道尔发起“根与芽”项目是为了鼓励年轻人参与保护工作。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“That’s why she started the Roots & Shoots program in 1991, now active in 75 countries, to empower young people to protect the world.(这就是为什么她在1991年发起了“根与芽”项目，该项目目前在75个国家开展，旨在鼓励年轻人保护世界)”以及“In January 2025, she was awarded the Medal of Freedom for her contributions to science and her advocacy for the planet.(2025年1月，她因对科学的贡献和对地球的倡导而被授予自由勋章)”可知，简·古道尔的倡导工作具有全球影响力。故选D。 C The fast development of AI-generated content (AIGC), especially AI translation, is accelerating (加快) the speed at which China's online novels are being introduced to the world, while global online writers tend to flood to a common platform to expand the world's online novel market, according to the 2023 China Online Literature Exporting Overseas Trend Report. "Online literature not only brings Chinese culture and works to the world, but also witnesses the global development of this Chinese model," said the president of a publisher. "After going through publishing authorization (授权), overseas translation and exporting models overseas, China's online literature has reached a new stage of global IP co-creation as writers from different countries and regions work together to develop online literature IP, which has led to a new wave of globalization in online literature," he added. "As of October 2023, an overseas website owned by the publisher, had launched about 3,600 translated works of Chinese online literature," said the report. The platform has been visited by more than 220 million users, who spend more than 1.5 hours daily on reading. More than 150,000 comments are usually made in a single day, including exchanges about works and discussions about the cities, food and culture from various countries. With the help of AI, the translation efficiency (效率) of online novels has increased by nearly 100 times, and the cost has been reduced by more than 90 percent. "Due to these advantages, the platform WebNovel will introduce AI translation for English, Spanish, French, Japanese and other languages, to help good Chinese and foreign stories to reach a wider international audience," said Yang Chen, editor-in-chief of the publisher. Chinese online literature has been exported overseas for more than 20 years. It has shared with the world not only excellent cultural works, but also a set of creative mechanisms (机制) and industrial models based on the digital age. As such, global industrial integration has become a significant trend in the development of online literature. 28. What's the value of China's online literature according to paragraph 2? A. It contributes to regional cooperation. B. It encourages global development. C. It benefits overseas translation. D. It helps spread Chinese culture. 29. What does the writer want to show by listing the data in paragraph 4? A. To stress the importance of translating Chinese works. B. To show the popularity of Chinese online literature. C. To explain why Chinese literature develops so fast. D. To call on people to read Chinese literature online. 30. What's the advantage of AI translation? A. It produces better quality works. B. It enables writers to work together. C. It provides more language choices. D. It's more productive and economical. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. China Online Literature Faces New Challenges B. AI Translation Boosts Global Cooperation C. AI Helps Chinese Web Novels Sail Overseas D. Online Literature Goes Viral Globally 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。AI翻译技术帮助中国在线文学走向世界，促进全球在线作家汇聚到共同平台，推动在线文学全球化发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Online literature not only brings Chinese culture and works to the world, but also witnesses the global development of this Chinese model”（在线文学不仅将中国的文化和作品带到了世界，而且也见证了这种中国模式的全球发展）可推知，中国的在线文学有助于传播中国文化。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The platform has been visited by more than 220 million users, who spend more than 1.5 hours daily on reading. More than 150,000 comments are usually made in a single day, including exchanges about works and discussions about the cities, food and culture from various countries.”（该平台已经被超过2.2亿的用户访问，他们每天花在阅读上的时间超过1.5小时。通常每天会有超过15万的评论，包括关于作品的交流和关于各国城市、食物和文化的讨论。）可推知，作者通过列举数据来展示中国在线文学的受欢迎程度。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“With the help of AI, the translation efficiency (效率) of online novels has increased by nearly 100 times, and the cost has been reduced by more than 90 percent.”（在AI的帮助下，网络小说的翻译效率提高了近100倍，成本降低了超过90%。）可推知，AI翻译的优点是更高的生产力和经济性。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段“The fast development of AI-generated content (AIGC), especially AI translation, is accelerating（加快） the speed at which China's online novels are being introduced to the world, while global online writers tend to flood to a common platform to expand the world's online novel market, according to the 2023 China Online Literature Exporting Overseas Trend Repor”（《2023年中国网络文学海外输出趋势报告》显示，人工智能生成内容(AIGC)的快速发展，尤其是人工智能翻译，正在加快中国网络小说走向世界的速度，而全球网络作家往往涌向一个共同的平台，以扩大世界网络小说市场。）文章主要讲述了AI翻译如何帮助中国网络小说走向海外，因此，C选项“AI帮助中国网络小说走向海外”最能概括全文主题。故选C。 D After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vowed to double that number in 2025. Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles. Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply. And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles. The telecommunications giant Huawei, which the U. S. government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years, is making autonomous driving software. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers, including Seres Group and the state-owned firms SAIC Motor, BAIC and Chery. Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went on sale, Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent. Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support, which has helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped two Chinese companies, BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company. Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By listing examples. B. By stating opinions. C. By making a contrast. D. By giving definitions. 33. Why does the author mention Apple’s failure? A. To show Apple’s poor management. B. To prove electric car production is difficult. C. To highlight China’s EV development. D. To compare it with Huawei’s situation. 34. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. SU7’s price advantage. B. SU7’s features and influence. C. Porsche’s decline in China. D. Xiaomi’s EV production plan. 35. How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly? A. By developing new technology. B. By building its own factory. C. By getting government support. D. By getting hold of a factory. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比苹果十年造车失败与小米三年推出电动汽车并实现交付的案例，引出中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位。文章介绍了小米SU7的功能、价格优势及其对高端汽车市场的冲击，分析了中国电动汽车企业（如比亚迪、宁德时代）凭借政府支持和供应链掌控实现快速发展的原因，并以小米为例说明其如何利用现有供应链（如采用比亚迪和宁德时代电池、接管北京汽车集团工厂）快速启动生产。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. (经过近十年的努力，苹果终于在去年放弃了生产电动汽车的努力，取消了一个耗资100亿美元的项目。但去年在中国，电子产品制造商小米推出了其首款电动汽车，经过短短三年的研发，交付了13.5万辆。)”可知，首段将苹果“十年造车失败”与小米“三年成功推出电动汽车”进行对比，通过对比引出“中国电动汽车供应链主导地位”的主题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles.(小米能够在苹果无法做到的地方取得成功，表明中国已经彻底主导了电动汽车供应链。)”可知，苹果的失败与小米的成功形成对比，目的是突出“中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位”，即中国电动汽车产业的发展成就。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars.(小米的第一辆电动汽车于去年3月推出：SU7，这是一款四门轿车，具有人工智能功能，可以帮助停车，为乘客播放电影，并在路上为小米的家用电器编程。雷军说，它看起来像一辆保时捷。但3万美元的价格是价格的四分之一。虽然SU7的销售额仅占中国顶级电动汽车制造商销售额的一小部分，但它使SU7成为对外国汽车制造商在中国高端汽车市场的长期统治地位造成重大打击的中国公司之一。)”可知，第三段先介绍SU7的功能（人工智能辅助泊车、娱乐等），再说明其价格优势，最后指出其对外国高端汽车品牌（如保时捷）的冲击，核心是SU7的“特点与影响”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group.(通过收购北汽集团的一家工厂，该公司得以迅速投产。)”可知，小米通过“接管北京汽车集团的一家工厂”快速启动生产。故选D。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 StoryTree is a website for sharing, encouraging, and recording personal and family memories and history. It can be done online or offline, in real-time, or in your own time, all in a fun and simple new way. ____36____ All of them work well together to support each other. ____37____ StoryTree is different. It lets you “tap” those photos and stories into your digital journal and topical memory books. Everyone belonging to your StoryTree can add and read the entries in real time, or at any time! Additionally, once a week StoryTree sends everyone in a StoryTree group an interesting prompt (提示) into their StoryChat as well as to their emails, to help bring back memories and encourage reflection and discussion. ____38____ (But if your brother tells a big fish story, you will surely want to correct it with the true version!) And if you prefer to save your stories and memories in an additional “private journal”, you can simply create a synchronized (同步的) personal StoryTree that only you can see. ____39____ In fact, create as many StoryTrees as you like, and synchronize as many as you like too! ____40____ It’s like having a kind and curious author come to your home whenever you want and have her interview you to compose your personal or family biography. Who doesn’t want to have a personal history book written for them? There are over 700 questions in five categories the StoryBook interviewer can ask you, all about your life and family, at your leisure. The fourth and final key tool is StoryBox. It can hold all your old photos, videos, memorable documents, talks, artwork, schoolwork to either store or to sort out later. A. StoryTree does all of this through four key tools. B. Memories can only be shared and preserved alone. C. Each person can read it and respond, or not, as they like. D. StoryTree can also serve as an “automated life-story writer”. E. Or just use StoryTree as a private journal without any group Tree at all. F. It can record whatever you put into your group StoryTree — automatically! G. Most apps let shared photos and life experiences be “Here today, gone tomorrow”. 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. C 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为StoryTree的网站，该网站通过四种关键工具帮助用户以新颖有趣的方式分享、鼓励和记录个人及家庭记忆和历史。 【36题详解】 根据上文“StoryTree is a website for sharing, encouraging, and recording personal and family memories and history. It can be done online or offline, in real-time, or in your own time, all in a fun and simple new way.( StoryTree是一个用于分享、鼓励和记录个人和家庭记忆与历史的网站。它可以在线或离线进行，实时进行，或在你自己的时间进行，所有这些都以一种有趣而简单的新方式完成)”以及下文“All of them work well together to support each other.(它们都能很好地协同工作，相互支持)”可推知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出StoryTree实现这些功能的工具。A项“StoryTree does all of this through four key tools.( StoryTree通过四个关键工具完成所有这些)”既总结了前文的功能，又引出了后文的“them”指代的工具，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据下文“StoryTree is different. It lets you “tap” those photos and stories into your digital journal and topical memory books. (StoryTree是不同的。它让你把那些照片和故事“点击”到你的数字日记和主题记忆书中)”可推知，上文应先描述其他应用的不足之处，以突出StoryTree的不同。G项“Most apps let shared photos and life experiences be “Here today, gone tomorrow”.(大多数应用程序让共享的照片和生活经历“今天在这里，明天就消失了”)”描述了其他应用的缺点，与下文“StoryTree is different.”形成对比，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Additionally, once a week StoryTree sends everyone in a StoryTree group an interesting prompt (提示) into their StoryChat as well as to their emails, to help bring back memories and encourage reflection and discussion.(此外，StoryTree每周向StoryTree群组中的每个人发送一个有趣的提示到他们的StoryChat以及电子邮件中，以帮助唤起记忆并鼓励反思和讨论)”以及下文“But if your brother tells a big fish story, you will surely want to correct it with the true version!(但如果你哥哥讲了一个夸大的故事，你肯定想用真实版本来纠正它！)”可推知，此处应说明收到提示后群组成员的反应方式。C项“Each person can read it and respond, or not, as they like.(每个人都可以阅读它并作出回应，或者不作回应，由他们自己决定)”承接前文的提示发送，解释了成员可自由选择是否回应，与下文“纠正故事”形成转折关系，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上文“And if you prefer to save your stories and memories in an additional “private journal”, you can simply create a synchronized (同步的) personal StoryTree that only you can see.(如果你更喜欢在额外的“私人日记”中保存你的故事和记忆，你可以简单地创建一个同步的个人StoryTree，只有你能看到)”以及下文“In fact, create as many StoryTrees as you like, and synchronize as many as you like too!(事实上，创建尽可能多的StoryTree，并同步尽可能多的StoryTree！)”可推知，此处应进一步说明私人日记的使用方式。E项“Or just use StoryTree as a private journal without any group Tree at all.(或者只是将StoryTree用作私人日记，完全没有任何群组树)”与前文“private journal”呼应，说明可以完全不使用群组功能，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据下文“It’s like having a kind and curious author come to your home whenever you want and have her interview you to compose your personal or family biography. Who doesn’t want to have a personal history book written for them? There are over 700 questions in five categories the StoryBook interviewer can ask you, all about your life and family, at your leisure.(这就像有一个善良而好奇的作者在你想让她来的时候来到你家，采访你，为你撰写个人或家庭传记。谁不想有一本为自己写的个人历史书呢？StoryBook采访者可以问你五个类别的700多个问题，都是关于你的生活和家庭的，在你方便的时候)”可推知，此处应引出StoryTree作为自动传记撰写工具的功能。D项“StoryTree can also serve as an “automated life-story writer”.(StoryTree还可以作为“自动化人生故事撰写者”)”概括了后文描述的自动采访和撰写传记的功能，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ethan Wargo, 9, sets up a “compliments stand (赞美小摊)” on his lawn to offer passersby praise. ____41____ by an “insult (侮辱) stand” from his favorite novel, rather than embracing negativity, he decided to do the ____42____ by giving out free compliments. Soon, neighbors noticed this special stand, and a steady ____43____ of visitors stopped by. “Once I got my first customer, I thought, ‘I should keep doing this,’” Ethan recalled and ____44____ added that seeing people smile was his favorite part. By employing the secret ____45____ — asking everyone about themselves, Ethan has given personalized compliments to many people over a month. One memorable ____46____ was with Rainbow Kaelin, who lives nearby. She spotted the stand and ____47____ when driving home. “I saw that it said ‘Free compliments,’ and I thought it was so sweet,” Kaelin said, her voice ____48____ with the memory. When she mentioned that she was ____49____ a new employee, Ethan’s response came without _____50_____: “I hope she learns a lot from you.” Kaelin thanked him and started to drive off, but Ethan — realizing his compliment wasn’t quite right — _____51_____ up to her car. “Your name is so unique,” he added. “He genuinely wanted to make people’s _____52_____,” Kaelin recalled. The story reached even more people after Ethan’s father Wargo shared a post online, which became an immediate _____53_____, drawing countless supportive comments. With the _____54_____ messages poured in, Ethan saw the true impact of his stand, from which he learned that his compliments were not merely kind words, but seeds of confidence _____55_____ in people’s hearts. 41. A. Touched B. Struck C. Inspired D. Attracted 42. A. duty B. alternative C. opposite D. job 43. A. set B. stream C. band D. way 44. A. modestly B. cheerfully C. briefly D. gently 45. A. approach B. principle C. theory D. concept 46. A. interview B. argument C. encounter D. competition 47. A. sped up B. pulled over C. turned around D. broke down 48. A. sharp B. deep C. loud D. warm 49. A. training B. assisting C. replacing D. hiring 50. A. hesitation B. effort C. exception D. doubt 51. A. wandered B. marched C. raced D. walked 52. A. name B. fortune C. day D. case 53. A. hit B. trend C. focus D. record 54. A. widespread B. immediate C. heartfelt D. countless 55. A. sown B. grown C. watered D. buried 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了9岁的男孩Ethan Wargo受小说情节启发，用“赞美小摊”传递善意，为路过的人们送上免费的、独一无二的赞美，这不仅感染了邻里、传递了温暖，更让他亲睹了这些赞美如何在人们的心中播下自信的种子。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他最喜欢的小说中“侮辱小摊”这一情节的启发，他没有选择接受负面情绪，而是决定反其道而行之，给予免费的赞美之词。A. Touched感动；B. Struck击中；C. Inspired启发；D. Attracted吸引。根据下文“by an “insult (侮辱) stand” from his favorite novel, rather than embracing negativity”可知，Ethan创建“赞美小摊”的想法是受到了自己最喜欢的小说中“侮辱小摊”这一情节的启发。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：受到他最喜欢的小说中“侮辱小摊”这一情节的启发，他没有选择接受负面情绪，而是决定反其道而行之，给予免费的赞美之词。A. duty职责；B. alternative替代物；C. opposite对立的人或物；D. job工作。根据上文“rather than embracing negativity”和下文“by giving out free compliments”可知，Ethan没有选择接受负面情绪，而是给予免费的赞美之词，说明决定做相反的事，即反其道而行之。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，邻居们注意到了这个特别的小摊，络绎不绝的访客纷纷前来。A. set一伙；B. stream源源不断的事物；C. band一群；D. way方式。根据上文“a steady”可知，此处说明来到这个小摊的人络绎不绝，短语a steady stream of意为“源源不断的，络绎不绝的”。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ethan回忆道：“当我迎来第一位顾客时，我想，‘我应该一直这样做下去’。”并愉快地补充道，看到人们露出笑容是他最喜欢的部分。A. modestly谦虚地；B. cheerfully愉快地；C. briefly简短地；D. gently轻柔地。根据下文“added that seeing people smile was his favorite part”可知，Ethan说看到人们露出笑容是他最喜欢的部分，这是开心的事，因此是愉快地补充道。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过采用这种秘密方法——询问每个人的情况，Ethan在一个月的时间里为许多人提供了个性化的赞美之词。A. approach方法；B. principle原则；C. theory理论；D. concept概念。根据下文“asking everyone about themselves”可知，询问每个人的情况是Ethan给出个性化的赞美之词的秘密方法。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一次难忘的邂逅是与住在附近的Rainbow Kaelin。A. interview采访；B. argument争论；C. encounter邂逅；D. competition竞争。根据上文“Ethan Wargo, 9, sets up a “compliments stand (赞美小摊)” on his lawn to offer passersby praise.”可知，Ethan在自家草坪上设立了“赞美小摊”，向路过的行人表达赞美之词，此处指Ethan与Kaelin在小摊的一次邂逅。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她发现了这个小摊，开车回家时把车停在了路边。A. sped up加速；B. pulled over靠边停车；C. turned around转身；D. broke down出故障。根据上文“She spotted the stand”和下文“when driving home”可知，Kaelin发现了小摊，开车回家时把车停在了路边。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我看到上面写着‘免费赞美’，我觉得这太可爱了。”Kaelin说道，她的声音因回忆而变得温暖。A. sharp锋利的；B. deep深的；C. loud大声的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文“I saw that it said ‘Free compliments,’ and I thought it was so sweet”可知，Kaelin觉得小摊上写的“免费赞美”太可爱了，充满欣赏之情，因此是指声音因回忆而变得温暖。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她提到自己正在培训一名新员工时，Ethan毫不犹豫地回答道：“我希望她能从你身上学到很多东西。”A. training培训；B. assisting协助；C. replacing替换；D. hiring雇用。根据下文“I hope she learns a lot from you.”可知，Ethan希望这名新员工能从Kaelin身上学到很多东西，说明Kaelin在培训一名新员工。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她提到自己正在培训一名新员工时，Ethan毫不犹豫地回答道：“我希望她能从你身上学到很多东西。”A. hesitation犹豫；B. effort努力；C. exception例外；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“I hope she learns a lot from you”可知，Ethan给出“我希望她能从你身上学到很多东西”的赞美时是毫不犹豫的。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kaelin向他道了谢，准备开车离开，但Ethan意识到自己的赞美可能不太恰当，于是迅速跑向她的车。A. wandered徘徊；B. marched行进；C. raced快跑；D. walked行走。根据上文“Ethan — realizing his compliment wasn’t quite right”可知，Ethan意识到自己的赞美可能不太恰当，因此会迅速跑向Kaelin的车，进行补救。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他真的想让人们开心，”Kaelin回忆说。A. name名字；B. fortune财富；C. day日子；D. case案例。根据上文““Your name is so unique,” he added.”可知，Ethan特地赞美了Kaelin的名字，非常用心，说明他真的想让人们开心，短语make one’s day意为“让某人开心”。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：该帖子一经发布便迅速走红，引来无数支持性的评论。A. hit风行一时的事物；B. trend趋势；C. focus焦点；D. record记录。根据下文“drawing countless supportive comments”可知，该帖子引来无数支持性的评论，说明它成了风行一时的事物，即迅速走红。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着众多真挚的留言纷至沓来，Ethan看到了自己这一行为所产生的真正影响，他从中领悟到，自己的赞美不仅仅是善意的话语，更是播种在人们心中的自信种子。A. widespread广泛的；B. immediate立即的；C. heartfelt真挚的；D. countless无数的。根据下文“Ethan saw the true impact of his stand”可知，Ethan看到了自己这一行为所产生的真正影响，说明留言非常真挚，让Ethan深受触动。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着众多真挚的留言纷至沓来，Ethan看到了自己这一行为所产生的真正影响，他从中领悟到，自己的赞美不仅仅是善意的话语，更是播种在人们心中的自信种子。A. sown播种；B. grown成长；C. watered浇水；D. buried埋葬。根据上文“seeds of confidence”和下文“in people’s hearts”可知，此处把Ethan的赞美比作播种在人们心中的自信种子，让人们由此增加自信。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three billion cups of tea ____56____ (consume) every day. To ____57____ (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history. ____58____ (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park-like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ____59____ (nine) century B. C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ____60____ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ____61____ (acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ____62____ art form. The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ____63____ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ____64____ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough _____65_____ (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker. 【答案】56. are consumed 57. fully 58. Located 59. ninth 60. which 61. had acquired 62. an 63. on 64. visitors 65. to change 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了茶在全球的普及程度，并推荐了中国国家茶叶博物馆，介绍了其历史以及茶在中国的发展历程。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：全世界每天消费30亿杯茶。consume(消耗，消费)是句中谓语动词，与主语three billion cups of tea (30亿杯茶)之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语every day，描述习惯性行为应使用一般现在时态，又因主语cups是复数名词，谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，复数形式。故填are consumed。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：要充分认识这种草药饮料的古老根源，参观中国国家茶叶博物馆可能是合适的。提示词修饰动词appreciate，用副词fully作状语，意为“充分地，完全地，彻底地”；fully appreciate“充分理解”。故填fully。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家博物馆位于杭州，占地像一个公园。“(locate) in Hangzhou”作地点状语，locate(设立，建立)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the museum之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动；句首单词首字母大写。故填Located。 【59题详解】 考查序数词。句意：在中国，喝茶的记录可以追溯到公元前9世纪。表示“第九世纪”，应用序数词ninth作定语。故填ninth。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最初，茶叶被烤成砖状，其中一部分可以掰下来做成粉末。空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a brick，指物，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作a part of后的宾语，只能使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查时态。句意：到了宋朝，它已经有了散叶生产，也有了使其消费成为一种艺术形式的仪式。 acquire(逐渐具有)是句中谓语动词，与主语it(即上文中Tea)之间是主动关系，结合时间状语by the Song Dynasty(到了宋朝)可知，描述过去的过去发生的事情，应用过去完成时态。故填had acquired。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到了宋朝，它已经有了散叶生产，也有了使其消费成为一种艺术形式的仪式。可数名词art form在句中表示“一种艺术形式”，泛指，art发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：茶的艺术延伸到其花哨的容器上，这些容器在博物馆展出。on display是固定短语，意为“展览，公开展出”。故填on。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今，游客们可以观看一场茶艺表演，这甚至可能改变最热衷于喝咖啡的人。可数名词visitor作主语，结合句意，游客不止一人，表示泛指用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，游客们可以观看一场茶艺表演，这甚至可能改变最热衷于喝咖啡的人。enough to do...是固定搭配，意为“足够去做某事”，不定式作结果状语。故填to change。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 66. 假定你是高中生李华，得知学校将选拔学生代表(student representatives)参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛（the International Teenage Forum 2025）”，你希望参加此项活动，请你向学校负责人写一封英文申请信，内容包括： 1.说明写信目的； 2.阐述你的优势； 3.期待获得机会。 注意：1.词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student. I’m writing to apply to be a student representative of our school to attend the International Teenage Forum 2025. I have a good command of English and can communicate fluently with foreigners. Besides, I’m enthusiastic about different cultures and have read a lot about international cultural exchanges. I’m also outgoing and cooperative, which enables me to work well with other representatives. I would be grateful if you could offer me this precious opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于得知学校将选拔学生代表参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛”，你希望参加此项活动这一情况，向学校负责人写一封英文申请信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 擅长，精通：have a good command of→ have a good knowledge of 不同的：different → diverse 对……充满热情：be enthusiastic about→ be passionate about 宝贵的：precious→ valuable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I have a good command of English and can communicate fluently with foreigners. 拓展句：I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate fluently with foreigners. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m also outgoing and cooperative, which enables me to work well with other representatives.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I would be grateful if you could offer me this precious opportunity.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small and dusty village in England, there lived a young man named Tom Harper. His clothes were old and torn, and his shoes had holes that let in the rain. Tom lived in a tiny room above a noisy cafe, where he worked washing dishes for a few coins each day. Life was hard, but Tom had a dream: he wanted to own a bakery, filling the streets with the warm smell of fresh bread. Tom’s parents passed away when he was young, leaving him with nothing but a kind heart and a strong will. Every night, after cleaning the cafe’s pots, he sat by a flickering candle and read books about baking. He borrowed these books from Mrs. Green, the village librarian, who saw something special in Tom’s bright eyes. One day, a poster appeared in the village square. It announced a baking competition in London, with a grand prize of £10,000. Tom’s heart raced. This could be his chance! But the journey to London cost money, and Tom had none. He worked extra hours, saved every penny, and even sold his only coat to buy a train ticket. When the day came, Tom boarded the train with a small bag and a nervous smile. In London, the competition was held in a huge hall filled with the best bakers from across England. Tom felt small among them. He had no fancy tools, just an old wooden spoon and a recipe he’d created himself, a soft, golden loaf with herbs from the village fields. His hands shook as he mixed flour, water, and yeast (酵母). The shake resulted from not just his nervousness, but also the coldness. After what seemed to be a century, Tom finally completed his herb loaf. All the baked bread and cakes were presented to the judges. The judges tasted them carefully. Hours passed, and Tom’s stomach twisted with worry. It seemed hard for him to make it through the announcement of the winner, both psychologically and physically. Before the judges announced the winner, Tom’s eyes accidentally met a familiar figure’s eyes — Mrs. Green was among the audience! 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mrs. Green was holding a coat and waving her hands at Tom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the prize money, Tom opened a small bakery in his village. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mrs. Green was holding a coat and waving her hands at Tom. Tom was rather surprised that Mrs. Green, who was the nicest librarian in Tom’s eyes, would come here to watch his competition. The support from his village gave him great confidence, a warm current flowing through his mind. “The winner,” the judges said, “is Tom Harper, for his simple yet extraordinary herb loaf!” The crowd cheered and Tom’s eyes were filled with tears. Mrs. Green raced to Tom and they hugged each other closely and later they happily went back to the village. With the prize money, Tom opened a small bakery in his village. Tom worked very hard and he even got up at dawn to bake. Word spread about his delicious bread and soon, people came from miles away. Tom donated bread to the poor and shared his story to inspire others. “Hard work and kindness can change your life,” he told them. Mrs. Green visited often, sipping tea and saying, “I knew you’d make it, Tom.” Years passed, and Tom has built more than a business but a life of purpose, proving that dreams, hard work, and kindness could turn rags into riches. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达以人物为线索，讲述贫困青年Tom通过烘焙比赛逆袭，实现面包店梦想并回馈社区的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句“格林夫人手里拿着一件外套，正朝着汤姆挥动着手臂。”可知，本段可描述比赛结果宣布、奖金获取，目标达成的经过和格林夫人以及汤姆的反应。 ②由第二段首句“凭借这笔奖金，汤姆在自己的村庄开了一家小面包店。”可知，本段可描述汤姆实现梦想，帮助他人，回报恩人，生意兴隆，最终取得事业成功。 2. 续写线索 比赛现场——获得支持——意外获胜——得到奖金——开店筹备——生意兴隆——回报他人 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②传播：spread/go viral/go around 情绪类 ①感动：be filled with tears/welling up with tears/with tears in one’s eyes ③快乐地：happily/joyfully/cheerfully 【点睛】【高分句型1】Tom was rather surprised that Mrs. Green, who was the nicest librarian in Tom’s eyes, would come here to watch his competition.（运用了that引导宾语从句，who引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The support from his village gave him great confidence, a warm current flowing through his mind.（运用了独立主格） 【高分句型3】Years passed, and Tom has built more than a business but a life of purpose, proving that dreams, hard work, and kindness could turn rags into riches.（运用了现在分词作状语和宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Hey, andy, did you go to the soul rose festival last week? I saw photos online. So many flowers. Yeah. I did. The festival runs from may sixteenth, two twenty fourth. I arrived there on . the third day. Wow, how was that amazing? The roses were beautiful in every color. I took tons . of photos. Hey, andy, did you go to the sole rose festival last week? I saw photos online. So many flowers. Yeah. I did. The festival runs from may sixteen th to twenty fourth. I arrived there on the . third day. Wow, how was that amazing? The roses were beautiful in every color. I took tons of photos. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Was everything all right? Yes, IT was wonderful. I especially liked the beef. The sauce had such a rich, smoky flavor. May I have the check. please? sure. Thing coming right up was everything all right? yes. IT was wonderful. I especially liked the beef. The sauce had such a rich smoky flavor. May I have the check. please? Sure thing coming right up. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Excuse me, are you looking for anything in particular? Yes, my son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special. You've come to the right place. We've got plenty of creative gifts perfect for boys, whether they're into art travel or something in between. Excuse me, are you looking for anything in particular? Yes, my son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special. You've come to the right place. We've got plenty of creative gifts perfect for boys, whether they're into art travel or something in between. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I have a spare ticket for this saturday's concert. IT will be held near your studio. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, I have promised to have a big dinner with Alice. I have a spare ticket for this saturday's concert. IT will be held near your studio. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, I have promised to have a big dinner with Alice. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I heard you took a trip to mexico last month. How did you like IT tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing, easter west home is best. I heard you took a trip to mexico last month. How did you like IT tired of the hotel and the food there. So now I understand the thing. Easter west home is best. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you heard about the two climbers, Nicholas hope, jack and phillip Roger? No, what's up? They climbed three big mountains in switzerland, the eager munch and Young frau. They were super fast. They did IT in fifteen hours and thirty minutes. The old record was twenty five hours. That's amazing. The two men broke the record. Yes, they started climbing at one AM. They arrived at the peak of the first mountain in six hours. They kept moving fast and didn't stop for long. They'd thought that they'd need at least nineteen hours, but they were much faster. Have you heard about the two climbers, Nicholas hope, jack and phillip burger? No, what's up? They climbed three big mountains in switzerland, the anger munch and Young fraud. u. They were super fast. They did IT in fifteen hours and thirty minutes. The old record was twenty five hours. That's amazing. The two men broke the record. Yes, they started climbing at one AM. They arrived at the peak of the first mountain in six hours. They kept moving fast and didn't stop for long. They'd thought that they'd need at least nineteen hours, but they were much faster. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you try surfing in australia? Is a huge part of a culture there. Yeah, I saw people out surfing. Is IT really that popular? absolutely. IT brings twenty billion dollars to the economy every year, is a massive industry. IT also supports over one hundred thousand jobs. Wow, have you heard some surf spots are in trouble? sadly. Yes, surf breaks face issues from climate change and coastal development. Are there any countries stepping in to help? New zealand and peru have protection rules, but australia's measures are insufficient, unlike new zealand's legal ban on coastal construction, near breaks or produce fines against damaging activities like illegal fishing, australia lacks comparable nationwide protections for its surf spots. Did you try surfing in australia is a huge part of a culture there. Yeah, I saw people out surfing. Is IT really that popular? absolutely. IT brings twenty billion dollars to the economy every year, is a massive industry. IT also supports over one hundred thousand jobs. Wow, have you heard some surf spots are in trouble? Sadly, yes, surf breaks face issues from climate change and coastal development. Are there any countries a step in on . to help new zealand? Peru have protection rules, but australia's measures are insufficient. Unlike new zealand's legal ban on coastal construction, near breaks or produce fines against damaging activities like illegal fishing, australia lacks comparable nationwide protections for its surf spots. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you heard about the robotic dogs at the Greenhouse space? No, what do they do? They walk row by row to check vegetables for insects and diseases. We don't have to check each plant . by hand anymore. That's incredible. How do they work? They use A, I like a smart brain. They take pictures of the crops and send the data to technicians. Then the experts tell us how to grow Better . or fight pests. So we don't have to guess about problems anymore. exactly. The dogs handle the tough work, and science provides the answers. Last year, they found a pest problem early in the tomatoes before IT spread. Do they replace us? No, they help us. We still manage the farms, but now we have smart helpers. The tech even tells us when to water or fertilize based on the data. I hope our village gets these dogs too. IT would make farming easier and Greener. Yeah, modern farming is getting pretty cool. Have you heard about the robotic dogs at the Greenhouse space? No, what do they do? They walk road by road to check vegetables for insects and diseases. We don't have to check each plant by hand anymore. That's incredible. How do they work? They use a eye like a smart brain. They take pictures of the crops and send the data to technicians. Then the experts tell us how to grow Better or fight pests. So we don't have to guess about problems anymore. exactly. The dogs handle the tough work, and science provides the answers. Last year, they found a pest problem early in the tomatoes before IT spread. Do they replace us? No, they help us. We still manage the farms, but now we have smart helpers. The tech even tells us when to water or fertilize based . on the data. I hope our village gets these dogs too. IT would make farming easier and Greener. Yeah, modern farming is getting pretty cool. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did the giant pandas leave malaysia yesterday? I saw many people . crying on the news. Yes, it's hard to believe. And ang ang have been for seven years. Why did they head back to china? Their least agreement ended. They aren't here for research. They were a gift from china to mark the forty year friendship tween the two countries. Remember how crowds flocked to the zoo when . they first arrived? Definitely, my family visited twice when I was a kid. The zoo even built a special conservation centre for them. Many kids learned about conservation through them. yes, and their caretaker went with them to help them settled in. The deputy president said they were healthy. But everyone's still sad. They feel like family. I heard they had three cubs here. Are the cubs still . in malaysia? Well, no one. Ee, and some. I went back ahead of time. Glad theyll reunite as a family. yeah. Hopefully another pair will come someday. But for now, i'm glad they got such a warm send off. Did the giant pandas leave malaysia yesterday? I saw many people crying on the news. Yes, it's hard to believe. And ang ang have been here for eleven years. Why did they head back to china? Agreement ended. They aren't here for research. They were a gift from china to mark the forty year friendship between the two countries. Remember how crowds flocked to the zoo when they first arrived. Definitely, my family visited twice when I was a kid. The zoo even built a special conservation center. Them many kids learned about conservation through them. yes, and their caretaker went with them to help them settle in. The deputy president said they were healthy, but everyone's still sad. They feel like family. I heard they had three cubs here. Are the cubs still in . malaysia? Well, one, one, E, E and some. I went back ahead of time. Glad we'll reunite . as a family. yeah. Hopefully another pair will come some day. But for now, i'm glad they got such a warm send off. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In recent years, village cafes have boomed in china's countryside IT. It's not that village cafes have low Prices or excEllent service, but that they offer people peace and unique experiences. For example, joshing drove one hundred and thirty kilometers from beijing to a village cafe housed in an old stone building, preferring its quietness to that of city coffee shops. Your Jones red ground coffee in jone, set in an old house by railway tracks, attracts visitors from a long distance away, even hong kong. Proving that remote locations can be appealing, these cafes help local economies grow. They attract tourists to buy foreign products. In je Jones juju u. The sheep shed cafe transformed from an old shed into Young people. Coffee is run by an art graduate. IT now features a pool stage and camping ing area welcoming five thousand visitors daily during peak seasons. In twenty twenty two, village cafes began to emerge and gain attention. Three years later, there are over forty thousand village cafes across china. In recent years, village cafes have boomed in china's countryside. It's not that village cafes have low Prices or excEllent service, but that they offer people peace and unique experiences. For example, James drove one hundred and thirty kilometers from beijing to a village cafe housed in an old stone building, preferring its quietness to that of city coffee shops. Your Jones red guan coffee in don't guan set in an old house by railway tracks, by tracks, visitors from a long distance away, even home. Proving that remote locations can be appealing, these cafes help local economies grow. They attract tourists to buy farm products. In je Jones juju u the sheep shed cafe transformed from an old shed into Young people. Coffee is run by an art graduate. IT now features a pool, stage and camping area welcoming five thousand visitors daily during peak seasons. In twenty twenty two, village cafes began to emerge and gain attention. Three years later, there are over forty thousand village cafes . across china. 淮安市高中校协作体2025～2026学年度第二学期高二年级期中联考 英语试卷 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Andy get to Seoul? A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On May 19th. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Waiter and customer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At a shop. C. At a gallery. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Visit her studio. B. Have a big dinner. C. Enjoy a music performance. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A trip experience. B. A new way of travel. C. A famous hotel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did it take the climbers to finish the whole climb? A. 15.5 hours. B. 19 hours. C. 25 hours. 7. When did the climbers reach the top of the first mountain? A. At 5:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 7:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about surfing in Australia? A. It is unpopular now. B. It has great commercial value. C. It provides 200,000 jobs. 9. What are the problems of some surf spots? A. Overfishing and storms. B. Pollution and overdevelopment. C. Climate change and coastal issues. 10. What does the woman mean about Australia’s measures? A. They need to do more. B. They didn’t take any measures. C. They have strict protection rules. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do the robotic dogs mainly do at the greenhouse base? A. Water and fertilize crops. B. Send photos of crops to professionals. C. Walk row by row to plant vegetables. 12. What happened last year with the robotic dogs? A. They replaced human workers. B. They failed to send data to experts. C. They prevented a pest outbreak in tomatoes. 13. What is the woman’s attitude towards robotic dogs in farming? A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Disapproving. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did people probably feel yesterday? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Worried. 15. Why were Xing Xing and Liang Liang in Malaysia? A. To conduct a scientific research. B. To serve as a symbol of friendship. C. To attract more tourists to Malaysia. 16. What can we learn about the cubs? A. They remained in Malaysia. B. They returned to China earlier. C. They were sent to another conservation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why do city people like village cafes? A. For the low prices. B. For the excellent services. C. For the quiet and unique environment. 18. What is Ye Zhongwen? A. A coffee shop owner. B. A tour guide. C. An art graduate. 19. What can we learn about the Sheep Shed Cafe? A. It is a multi-functional area now. B. It keeps its original old look. C. It only serves young people. 20. When did the number of village cafes across China exceed 40,000? A. In 2022. B. In 2024. C. In 2025. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In high schools, there are lots of clubs and fun things to do. Joining them helps you make friends with people who like the same things as you. It’s a good way to find your place in the school and meet others who share your hobbies and dreams. Art History Club Join the Art History Club to explore famous paintings and talk about art from the past. You’ll learn how to keep old art safe and might visit museums. It’s great for students interested in art or taking AP Art History. Photography Club It is perfect for anyone who loves taking pictures or wants to learn more about it. You can chat with friends about cool ways to catch great shots and look at famous photos together. Maybe you’ll even get to use a darkroom to develop your own photos. Plus, you can organize photo challenges with different themes and share your work with the club. The Film Club It is for movie fans and future filmmakers. You can watch amazing movies and make your own films with friends. It’s a chance to learn about directing and maybe even show your creations at film festivals or local events. It’s fun and a great way to explore the world of cinema. The Music Club It is a cool place for music lovers. You can listen to new tunes (曲子), write your own songs, or even learn how music is made. It’s a fun way to get into the arts and explore the world of music, which is like a language everyone can enjoy. Join and let your musical side shine! 21. What is the main goal of joining the Art History Club? A. To improve painting skills. B. To sell art in art shows. C. To make new art pieces. D. To study and protect old art. 22. Which club suits students who like directing? A. Art History Club. B. Photography Club. C. The Film Club. D. The Music Club. 23. Why does the author write the text? A. To recommend clubs to students. B. To introduce high school courses. C. To compare different school clubs. D. To discuss the importance of clubs. B Jane Goodall was only 26 years old when she first went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania in July 1960. While researchers understood that humans and chimpanzees (黑猩猩) were closely related, they had no knowledge about the behavior of primates (灵长目动物) in the wild. The first three months were difficult without making any meaningful scientific observations or being able to approach the chimpanzees. But Goodall finally managed to gain the trust of a male with silver hair that she named David Greybeard. In November 1960, she made an observation that would forever change the way the animals were understood. David Greybeard bent a stick and used it as a tool to clean termites (白蚁) in a nest. The ability to use tools was what scientists believed set humans apart from animals. Goodall’s career track changed after the “Understanding Chimpanzees” conference in Chicago in 1986. Although she helped organize it, the sessions she attended showed her the devastating effects of deforestation of habitats and the inhumane conditions chimpanzees faced in medical research. She told Living on Earth’s Steve Curwood in an interview in 2020 that she had no idea of the extent of the dangers the great chimpanzees faced. “I went as a scientist,” Goodall said. “I left as an activist.” Her conservation efforts started years earlier when she founded the Jane Goodall Institute which devotes a large part of its efforts to wildlife conservation and to continuing the field research in Gombe Stream National Park, according to the press release. But Goodall understood that, if we really wanted to change the world, we must get youth involved. That’s why she started the Roots & Shoots program in 1991, now active in 75 countries, to empower young people to protect the world. In January 2025, she was awarded the Medal of Freedom for her contributions to science and her advocacy for the planet. Goodall passed away on October 1, 2025. She remained active until just days before her death. Her legacy of research and advocacy will live on. 24. Why did Jane Goodall go to Gombe Stream National Park in 1960? A. To observe termites. B. To travel with scientists. C. To do a field study. D. To name a chimpanzee. 25. What does the underlined word “devastating” mean in paragraph 3? A. Disastrous. B. Beneficial. C. Significant. D. Apparent. 26. Why did Jane Goodall launch the Roots & Shoots program? A. To establish partnerships for habitat protection. B. To encourage youth participation in conservation. C. To fund scientific research on chimpanzees’ behaviors. D. To train young people to become wildlife researchers. 27. What can be inferred about Jane Goodall? A. Her research methods were doubtful. B. Her efforts were limited to chimpanzees. C. Her focus was on theoretical contributions. D. Her advocacy work had a global impact. C The fast development of AI-generated content (AIGC), especially AI translation, is accelerating (加快) the speed at which China's online novels are being introduced to the world, while global online writers tend to flood to a common platform to expand the world's online novel market, according to the 2023 China Online Literature Exporting Overseas Trend Report. "Online literature not only brings Chinese culture and works to the world, but also witnesses the global development of this Chinese model," said the president of a publisher. "After going through publishing authorization (授权), overseas translation and exporting models overseas, China's online literature has reached a new stage of global IP co-creation as writers from different countries and regions work together to develop online literature IP, which has led to a new wave of globalization in online literature," he added. "As of October 2023, an overseas website owned by the publisher, had launched about 3,600 translated works of Chinese online literature," said the report. The platform has been visited by more than 220 million users, who spend more than 1.5 hours daily on reading. More than 150,000 comments are usually made in a single day, including exchanges about works and discussions about the cities, food and culture from various countries. With the help of AI, the translation efficiency (效率) of online novels has increased by nearly 100 times, and the cost has been reduced by more than 90 percent. "Due to these advantages, the platform WebNovel will introduce AI translation for English, Spanish, French, Japanese and other languages, to help good Chinese and foreign stories to reach a wider international audience," said Yang Chen, editor-in-chief of the publisher. Chinese online literature has been exported overseas for more than 20 years. It has shared with the world not only excellent cultural works, but also a set of creative mechanisms (机制) and industrial models based on the digital age. As such, global industrial integration has become a significant trend in the development of online literature. 28. What's the value of China's online literature according to paragraph 2? A. It contributes to regional cooperation. B. It encourages global development. C. It benefits overseas translation. D. It helps spread Chinese culture. 29. What does the writer want to show by listing the data in paragraph 4? A. To stress the importance of translating Chinese works. B. To show the popularity of Chinese online literature. C. To explain why Chinese literature develops so fast. D. To call on people to read Chinese literature online. 30. What's the advantage of AI translation? A. It produces better quality works. B. It enables writers to work together. C. It provides more language choices. D. It's more productive and economical. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. China Online Literature Faces New Challenges B. AI Translation Boosts Global Cooperation C. AI Helps Chinese Web Novels Sail Overseas D. Online Literature Goes Viral Globally D After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vowed to double that number in 2025. Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles. Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply. And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles. The telecommunications giant Huawei, which the U. S. government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years, is making autonomous driving software. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers, including Seres Group and the state-owned firms SAIC Motor, BAIC and Chery. Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went on sale, Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent. Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support, which has helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped two Chinese companies, BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company. Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By listing examples. B. By stating opinions. C. By making a contrast. D. By giving definitions. 33. Why does the author mention Apple’s failure? A. To show Apple’s poor management. B. To prove electric car production is difficult. C. To highlight China’s EV development. D. To compare it with Huawei’s situation. 34. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. SU7’s price advantage. B. SU7’s features and influence. C. Porsche’s decline in China. D. Xiaomi’s EV production plan. 35. How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly? A. By developing new technology. B. By building its own factory. C. By getting government support. D. By getting hold of a factory. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 StoryTree is a website for sharing, encouraging, and recording personal and family memories and history. It can be done online or offline, in real-time, or in your own time, all in a fun and simple new way. ____36____ All of them work well together to support each other. ____37____ StoryTree is different. It lets you “tap” those photos and stories into your digital journal and topical memory books. Everyone belonging to your StoryTree can add and read the entries in real time, or at any time! Additionally, once a week StoryTree sends everyone in a StoryTree group an interesting prompt (提示) into their StoryChat as well as to their emails, to help bring back memories and encourage reflection and discussion. ____38____ (But if your brother tells a big fish story, you will surely want to correct it with the true version!) And if you prefer to save your stories and memories in an additional “private journal”, you can simply create a synchronized (同步的) personal StoryTree that only you can see. ____39____ In fact, create as many StoryTrees as you like, and synchronize as many as you like too! ____40____ It’s like having a kind and curious author come to your home whenever you want and have her interview you to compose your personal or family biography. Who doesn’t want to have a personal history book written for them? There are over 700 questions in five categories the StoryBook interviewer can ask you, all about your life and family, at your leisure. The fourth and final key tool is StoryBox. It can hold all your old photos, videos, memorable documents, talks, artwork, schoolwork to either store or to sort out later. A. StoryTree does all of this through four key tools. B. Memories can only be shared and preserved alone. C. Each person can read it and respond, or not, as they like. D. StoryTree can also serve as an “automated life-story writer”. E. Or just use StoryTree as a private journal without any group Tree at all. F. It can record whatever you put into your group StoryTree — automatically! G. Most apps let shared photos and life experiences be “Here today, gone tomorrow”. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ethan Wargo, 9, sets up a “compliments stand (赞美小摊)” on his lawn to offer passersby praise. ____41____ by an “insult (侮辱) stand” from his favorite novel, rather than embracing negativity, he decided to do the ____42____ by giving out free compliments. Soon, neighbors noticed this special stand, and a steady ____43____ of visitors stopped by. “Once I got my first customer, I thought, ‘I should keep doing this,’” Ethan recalled and ____44____ added that seeing people smile was his favorite part. By employing the secret ____45____ — asking everyone about themselves, Ethan has given personalized compliments to many people over a month. One memorable ____46____ was with Rainbow Kaelin, who lives nearby. She spotted the stand and ____47____ when driving home. “I saw that it said ‘Free compliments,’ and I thought it was so sweet,” Kaelin said, her voice ____48____ with the memory. When she mentioned that she was ____49____ a new employee, Ethan’s response came without _____50_____: “I hope she learns a lot from you.” Kaelin thanked him and started to drive off, but Ethan — realizing his compliment wasn’t quite right — _____51_____ up to her car. “Your name is so unique,” he added. “He genuinely wanted to make people’s _____52_____,” Kaelin recalled. The story reached even more people after Ethan’s father Wargo shared a post online, which became an immediate _____53_____, drawing countless supportive comments. With the _____54_____ messages poured in, Ethan saw the true impact of his stand, from which he learned that his compliments were not merely kind words, but seeds of confidence _____55_____ in people’s hearts. 41. A. Touched B. Struck C. Inspired D. Attracted 42. A. duty B. alternative C. opposite D. job 43. A. set B. stream C. band D. way 44. A. modestly B. cheerfully C. briefly D. gently 45. A. approach B. principle C. theory D. concept 46. A. interview B. argument C. encounter D. competition 47. A. sped up B. pulled over C. turned around D. broke down 48. A. sharp B. deep C. loud D. warm 49. A. training B. assisting C. replacing D. hiring 50. A. hesitation B. effort C. exception D. doubt 51. A. wandered B. marched C. raced D. walked 52. A. name B. fortune C. day D. case 53. A. hit B. trend C. focus D. record 54. A. widespread B. immediate C. heartfelt D. countless 55. A. sown B. grown C. watered D. buried 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three billion cups of tea ____56____ (consume) every day. To ____57____ (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history. ____58____ (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park-like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ____59____ (nine) century B. C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ____60____ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ____61____ (acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ____62____ art form. The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ____63____ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ____64____ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough _____65_____ (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker. 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 66. 假定你是高中生李华，得知学校将选拔学生代表(student representatives)参加“2025年国际青少年文化论坛（the International Teenage Forum 2025）”，你希望参加此项活动，请你向学校负责人写一封英文申请信，内容包括： 1.说明写信目的； 2.阐述你的优势； 3.期待获得机会。 注意：1.词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a small and dusty village in England, there lived a young man named Tom Harper. His clothes were old and torn, and his shoes had holes that let in the rain. Tom lived in a tiny room above a noisy cafe, where he worked washing dishes for a few coins each day. Life was hard, but Tom had a dream: he wanted to own a bakery, filling the streets with the warm smell of fresh bread. Tom’s parents passed away when he was young, leaving him with nothing but a kind heart and a strong will. Every night, after cleaning the cafe’s pots, he sat by a flickering candle and read books about baking. He borrowed these books from Mrs. Green, the village librarian, who saw something special in Tom’s bright eyes. One day, a poster appeared in the village square. It announced a baking competition in London, with a grand prize of £10,000. Tom’s heart raced. This could be his chance! But the journey to London cost money, and Tom had none. He worked extra hours, saved every penny, and even sold his only coat to buy a train ticket. When the day came, Tom boarded the train with a small bag and a nervous smile. In London, the competition was held in a huge hall filled with the best bakers from across England. Tom felt small among them. He had no fancy tools, just an old wooden spoon and a recipe he’d created himself, a soft, golden loaf with herbs from the village fields. His hands shook as he mixed flour, water, and yeast (酵母). The shake resulted from not just his nervousness, but also the coldness. After what seemed to be a century, Tom finally completed his herb loaf. All the baked bread and cakes were presented to the judges. The judges tasted them carefully. Hours passed, and Tom’s stomach twisted with worry. It seemed hard for him to make it through the announcement of the winner, both psychologically and physically. Before the judges announced the winner, Tom’s eyes accidentally met a familiar figure’s eyes — Mrs. Green was among the audience! 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mrs. Green was holding a coat and waving her hands at Tom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the prize money, Tom opened a small bakery in his village. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $