湖北恩施市七校2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语 阶段学情自测测试试卷

2026年春季学期七期中检测 七年级英语 英语笔试部分答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 标记 条 口 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (115小题，每小题1分；16-35小题，每小题2分。) 1AJIBIICI[D] 6.[A][B]IC]ID] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[BIICJ[D] 7AJIBJICJ[D] 12[AJ[B][CI[D] 3.[A][B]IC][D] 8[A][B]IC][D] 13.[A][B]IC][D] 4[AJIBIICJ[D] [AJ[BJICJ[D] 14[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 5[A]IBJIC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 16.A1[B1[CID] 21A][B][C][D] 26.[A]IB]ICI[D] 31[A][BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 17AJIBJIC]ID] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][CI[D] 33[A][B][CI[DI[EJ[F] 19[A][B][CJ[D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][CI[D] 3AJ[B][C][DI[EJ[F] 20.[AJIB]ICIID] 25[AJIBIIC][D] 30.[A][B][CI[D] 35[AJ[BJ[CI[DJ[EJ[F] 非选择题（请用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔，将答案写在相应的答题区域） 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36 37 38 39 40 42 43 44 45 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 任务型阅读（共5小题，46-47每空一分，48-50每小题2分，共10分） 46 (每空限填一词) 47 (每空限填一词) 48. 49 50 书面表达(15分) E Friday,May 1st Today my parents and I went camping in a beautiful village. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 七年级英语期中测试参考答案 一、完形填空 1-5 CADBD 6-10 AAADB 11-15 CDADC 1. C cover“覆盖” 2. A go for trips 意为“去旅行”。 3. D as we all know 意为“众所周知”。 4. B through 意为“贯穿；穿过”。本句强调河流从城市内部穿过。 5. D 由后半句可知，只有窄的船可以在这里穿行，说明河面不宽。 6. A about用于数字前表“大约” 7. A get around 意为“四处走动”。 8. A arrive in…意为“到达……”。 9. D stand站立，矗立 10. B be full of 意为“全是，满是”。句意为“广场上全都是人。” 11. C a group of 意为“一组，一群”。 12. D safe 意为“安全的”。句意为“我最终是安全的。” 13. A worry about 意为“担心，担忧”。 14. D thank sb. for sth.意为“因为某事而感谢某人” 15. C try“尝试” 二、阅读理解 16-20 AABBD 21-25 ACADA 26-30 BADBC 31-35 ADCBE 第一节 16. A 17. A 由第二个广告第一段第一句可知，这家店售卖婴儿的服饰，结合第一个广告可知，它应在购物中心四楼。 18. B 最省钱的方式是付总价 85 元的 85%，共 72.25 元。 19. B 20. D 21. A 由上下文可推知，词意为“害怕的”。 22. C 由第三段第三句可知。“我”想在 18 岁生日去登山是因为想尝试不同的东西。 23. A 24. D 由第五段可知，“我”的父母一直在帮助我准备登山旅行。 25. A 26. B 文中提及塑料污染和过度捕捞两个海洋问题，故选B。 27. A 原文指出塑料危害海洋动物主要是因为它们把塑料当成食物，故选A。 28. D 第三段中this指代前文提到的过度捕捞行为，故选D。 29. B 文中提到停止使用塑料是保护海洋的措施之一，与B项表述一致，故选B。 30.C 文章为总—分—总结构，首段总述海洋有问题，中间两段分别说明问题，末段提出保护措施，对应结构C。 第二节 31. A 前文以问句“Do you want to do bookkeeping?”提出话题，此处需对记账行为做出定性评价。A选项“It’s a good habit”（这是一个好习惯）直接回应问句、确立话题基调，为后文转折“部分学生觉得记账难”做铺垫，逻辑衔接自然。 32. D 前文“Don’t worry”（别担心）表明要解决记账的困难，后文“They help you...”（它们帮你……）中“They”指代未知对象。D选项“Bookkeeping apps can help you”（记账类应用可以帮你）既承接“别担心”的安抚语气，又明确后文“They”的指代对象为“记账应用”，承上启下。 33. C 此空位于第二段段首，需概括段落核心。第二段主要讲记账应用会统计月度支出、分析消费结构，说明其能帮助合理花钱。C选项“These apps help you spend money wisely”（这些应用帮你明智地花钱）精准概括段落主旨，作为段首句总领全段。 34. B 前文讲应用分析消费情况，后文讲“Later, you can change your plans next month”（之后你可以调整下月计划），说明空处是应用给出的具体行动建议。B选项“Next, they provide suggestions on how to plan your money”（接下来，它们提供如何规划钱财的建议）衔接“分析消费”与“调整计划”的逻辑，符合递进关系。 35. E 本段首句“These apps also help you save money”点明主题，后文“When you complete your plan”（当你完成计划时）提及“计划”，说明空处需与“存钱计划”相关。E选项“You can make a plan of saving money for a long time or a short one”（你可以制定长期或短期的存钱计划）直接呼应“save money”和“plan”，与后文完成计划的内容衔接紧密。 三、语篇填空 36. formed 37. rowed 38. along 39. built 40. problems 41. throw 42. dirty 43. quickly 44. still 45. everything 解析: 这篇短文讲述了水上市场的发展与变迁. 36. 句中时间状语"In the past"表明用一般过去时，水上市场是在船上形成的，所以用form的过去式formed； 37. 同样是过去的场景，农民需要划船到市场，用row的过去式rowed； 38. 固定搭配along the river表示“沿着河”，用来描述船停靠的位置，填along； 39. 描述过去人们在船上建餐馆，用build的过去式built； 40. some后接可数名词复数，后文提到扔垃圾的问题，所以用problem的复数problems； 41. begin to do sth.是固定结构，to后接动词原形，往河里扔垃圾用throw，填throw； 42. make sth. + 形容词是固定结构，扔垃圾让河水变脏，填形容词dirty； 43. 修饰动词develops需要用副词，quick的副词形式quickly表示“快速发展”； 44. 这个有150多年历史的水上市场如今仍然欢迎游客，填副词still； 45. 句意为“在市场里几乎能找到所有东西”，填everything。 四、任务型阅读 46. brick; grey 解析：出自第二段第一句“mainly made of brick and wood, with grey as the main colour”。 47. family / togetherness / unity; old / elders 解析：本题两空分别对应四合院所体现的两个传统价值观。第一空“loving ______”对应家庭成员之间的关爱与团结，文章第一段提到家人共享幸福生活，第三段强调四合院充满温暖与家庭文化，因此填入family或togetherness。第二空“respecting the ______”对应敬老传统，文章第二段指出正房朝南留给老人居住以示尊敬，因此填入 old 或 elders。两空均限填一词，学生使用已学词汇表达相近含义即可得分。 48. Because people wish to enjoy a happy life together. 解析：第一段末句“so”前的内容即为原因。 49. 1) It is warm in winter and cool in summer. 2) It is full of warmth and family culture. (或 The courtyard is the centre of family life and suitable for family gathering.) 解析： 第三段直接提供了三条理由，任选两条即可。 50. 答案示例： Yes, because it protects the siheyuan and helps pass on Chinese culture. No, because it may destroy the quiet living atmosphere of a traditional home. 解析：开放题，支持理由出自第四段第一句，反对理由需结合生活常识，言之成理即可。 五、写作范文 Friday, May 1st Today my parents and I went camping in a beautiful village.The weather was sunny, and we took the bus to get there. In the beginning, we were so tired that we put up the tent to have a rest. After an hour, we made a fire to prepare for our lunch. In the afternoon, we took a walk around the village for two hours. During that time, we were happy to help farmers feed the chickens. Each of us joined the farmers and learned a lot about farming. In the end, we found some beautiful flowers on our way back to the tent. What a wonderful day! I hope we can come back again next holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期七年级英语期中测试 笔试部分 （90分） 1、 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 先读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Venice is a beautiful Italian city. It 1 over 400 square kilometers. Every year, many people go for 2 there. 3 we all know, Venice is “the city of water”. Water runs 4 the city. Rivers are usually not 5 , and only narrow(窄的) boats can get through. It’s said that there are 6 400 bridges over the rivers. To 7 in Venice, taking a boat is the best choice. My parents and I 8 Venice in the morning. The first place we visited was a square. Many tall and beautiful buildings 9 around the square. We watched and took photos of the wonderful buildings. The square was 10 of visitors. Suddenly, a 11 of people ran straight into me. Luckily, a young man quickly gave me a hand. I was 12 in the end. My parents 13 me and ran to me. We all thanked the young man 14 his help. When we rested on the street, we 15 some Italian food. It was really delicious. （ ）1. A. saves B. protects C. covers D. changes （ ）2. A. trips B. ways C. lists D. services （ ）3. A. Before B. While C. When D. As （ ）4. A. across B. through C. along D. beside （ ）5. A. smart B. dirty C. deep D. wide （ ）6. A. about B. of C. for D. by （ ）7. A. get around B. get to C. get off D. get up （ ）8. A. arrived in B. looked for C. put up D. waited for （ ）9. A. improved B. shared C. cost D. stood （ ）10. A. special B. full C. busy D. expensive （ ）11. A. packet B. piece C. group D. pair （ ）12. A. wide B. sad C. dark D. safe （ ）13. A. worried about B. thought of C. talked with D. looked like （ ）14. A. about B. up C. of D. for （ ）15. A. dug B. protected C. tried D. saved 2、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第1节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A）Sunflower Shop on Sale! We have all kinds of cute socks, dresses and scarves for babies. Buy any four and get a pair of socks for free. Or pay 85% of the total(总的) price. Only from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday and Tuesday. The Herun Shopping Mall F5 Restaurants; A cinema F4 Sports & Children’s clothes shops F3 Men’s clothes shops F2 Women’s clothes shops F1 Watch Shops; Coffee shops; Bookstores 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 16. What can people buy on the first floor of the Herun Shopping Center? A. Watches, coffee and books. B. Skirts and dresses. C. T-shirt, scarves and books. D. Coffee and clothes. ( ) 17. Which floor may the Sunflower Shop be on? A. The 4th floor. B. The 3rd floor. C. The 2nd floor. D. The 1st floor. ( ) 18. Sandy wants to buy three pairs of socks (10 yuan each pair), a scarf (25 yuan) and a dress (30 yuan) for her baby in Sunflower Shop. What is the best price for her? A. 75 yuan B. 72.25 yuan C. 68 yuan D. 76.5 yuan ( ) 19. How long does the sale in Sunflower Shop last on Monday and Tuesday? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. ( ) 20. Where can we read the text? A. A city map. B. A volunteer web page. C. A school book. D. An advertisement. （B） A month before my 18th birthday, I decided to climb Mount Taishan. “I think you may be afraid of going to high places,” Mom said in shock. “Yes. But I will be an adult(成人) soon. I want to try something different to celebrate it.” “Great idea! Mom and I will go with you, too,” Dad smiled to me. Before the trip, we prepared for a long time. We made a list of safety tips for climbing, and we bought right things for this trip. We even started to climb, from small hills to high mountains. We learned how to solve different safety problems along the way. The day finally came. We started off early. After 5 hours, we got to the top of the mountain. Everyone was happy and safe as well. When the sun rose in front of us, my parents and I held hands with each other. That was the best birthday gift for me. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）21. What does the underlined word “afraid” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 害怕的 B. 喜欢的 C. 悲伤的 D. 乐意的 （ ）22. Why did the writer want to climb Mount Taishan? A. Because the writer liked going to high places. B. Because the writers’ parents asked her to do it. C. Because the writer wanted to try something different. D. Because it was the writer’s eighteenth birthday gift. （ ）23. What did the writer and her parents NOT do to prepare for the climbing? A. Check the weather. B. Buy right things. C. Collect safety tips. D. Climb small hills. （ ）24. What inference can we make from the text? A. The writer seldom goes for a trip. B. The writer’s parents didn’t like climbing. C. The writer doesn’t like climbing with her parents. D. The writer’s parents helped her a lot. （ ）25. What is the best title for the text? A. The Best Birthday Gift B. Preparing for a Trip C. The Trip to Mount Taishan D. How to Be an Adult (C) The sea is an important part of the Earth. It is home to many animals and plants, but it has problems today. One of the biggest problems is plastic pollution(污染). Every year, millions of tons (吨) of plastic end up in the ocean. This plastic pollution is bad for sea animals and birds mainly because they often take plastic as food. As a result, many of them die (死亡). Overfishing (过度捕捞) is also a big problem for the sea. People catch too many fish, and fish can’t reproduce (繁殖) fast enough. If we keep going like this, we will find that we can’t see any fish in the sea one day. Overfishing is bad for fish. It’s also bad for other animals that eat fish. To protect the sea, we need to do something. We can do this by stopping using plastic and collecting rubbish. We can also learn about the sea and teach others why it is important. Together, we can take care of the sea and make sure it is safe for animals, plants, and people. We need to remember that the sea helps us, so we must also help the sea. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）26. How many sea problems does the text talk about? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. （ ）27. What is the main reason (原因) of plastic being bad for sea animals? A. They think plastic is their food. B. Plastic makes the water too dirty. C. Plastic pollutes their living places. D. They can’t swim in water full of plastic. （ ）28. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Using plastic. B. Polluting. C. Catching birds. D. Overfishing. （ ）29. What can we learn from the passage? A. To protect the sea, we should stop eating fish. B. Stopping using plastic can help protect the sea. C. We can feed sea animals to protect the sea. D. We need to find a safe place for fish. （ ）30. What is the structure of the passage? 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Do you want to do bookkeeping(记账)? 31 But some students may say it’s not easy to write down every sum(金额) of money. Don’t worry. 32 They help you keep track of the money you spend. And they also help you in many other ways. 33 At the end of each month, bookkeeping apps will show the money you use in all. Then, they analyze(分析) how much you spend on different things like food and clothes. 34 Later, you can change your plans next month. These apps also help you save money. 35 When you complete(完成) your plan, these apps will give you a gift. There are also many lessons on the apps to teach you how to save money in daily life. A. It’s a good habit. B. Next, they provide suggestions on how to plan your money. C. These apps help you spend money wisely. D. Bookkeeping apps can help you. E. You can make a plan of saving money for a long time or a short one. F. This way, you will have more money next month. 三、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 along build everything quick dirty form problem throw row still until In the past, people liked traveling by water. So lots of water markets 36 on the boats. The markets started early in the morning. Farmers 37 there. They stopped their boats 38 the river. On the boats were the vegetables and fruit they planted. Then they waited for others to shop. Usually the water market was open until noon. People also 39 restaurants on the boats. But it brought some 40 . People began to 41 litter into the river. That made the river 42 . Now because the transportation (交通) develops 43 , water markets disappear (消失) slowly. In Thailand, there is an old water market with a long history of more than 150 years. And it 44 welcomes travelers from all over the world. You can find almost 45 at the market. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，46-47每空一分，48-50每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 Beijing courtyard (庭院) house is called siheyuan in Chinese. It is a courtyard surrounded by houses on all four sides. People wish to make all the family members enjoy a happy life together, so the siheyuan usually has one gate leading to the outside. The siheyuan is mainly made of brick and wood, with grey as the main colour. Each siheyuan has several houses. To show the respect（尊敬）, the main house facing south is for the old to live in, while the side rooms are for the young. The siheyuan is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is not just a place to live, but a place full of warmth and family culture. The courtyard is the centre of family life and suitable for family gathering. In the free time, family members sit in the yard to rest, chat and drink tea, which is an ideal way of life. Now, some courtyard houses are transformed into (被改造为) museums, art halls or hotels. This not only protects the siheyuan but also helps pass on Chinese culture. The design（设计） of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Village also got some ideas from the siheyuan. 46. The siheyuan is mainly built with ______ and wood, and its main colour is ______. (每空限填一词） 47. From the passage, the design of siheyuan shows two important traditional Chinese values（价值观）: loving _______ and respecting the _______. (每空限填一词) 48. Why does the siheyuan usually have only one gate leading to the outside?（不超过15词） 49. What makes the siheyuan a good place to live? Please give two reasons from the text. 50. Do you think it is a good idea to turn old siheyuans into museums or hotels? Why or why not? （言之有理即可，不超过15词） 五、写作 (满分15分) 五一假期是亲近自然、放松身心的好时光，假如你是李华，5月1日（星期五）你和家人一起去了一个美丽的乡村露营，在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇日记，记录一天的活动以及感受。 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含以上思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Friday, May 1st Today my parents and I went camping in a beautiful village. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $