专题29 情景交际（知识清单）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（山东专版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题29 情景交际 考点一 核心定位与山东考情分析 1.新课标核心要求 2022年版《义务教育英语课程标准》明确：情景交际是小学英语语言运用能力的核心考查内容，要求学生能在不同的真实生活语境中，运用恰当的英语完成日常交际、信息沟通、情感表达等任务，是小升初英语必考的基础核心模块。 2.山东考情深度分析 ￮分值占比：在山东各地市小升初英语试卷中，情景交际分值稳定在6-12分，是基础必拿分板块，常以单项选择、补全对话、情景匹配三大题型出现，部分地市会考查看图选句、情景判断。 ￮教材适配：100%覆盖鲁科版、人教版、外研版小学英语教材中出现的全部日常交际句型，重点贴合鲁科版教材中“校园生活、山东本土场景、家庭日常”三大核心交际主题。 ￮命题特色：区别于其他考区，山东情景交际题高频融合齐鲁本土文化，场景围绕泰山、曲阜三孔、趵突泉、潍坊风筝节等山东地标，德州扒鸡、山东煎饼、烟台苹果等本土特产，以及孔子文化、黄河生态等山东特色主题设置，贴合学生生活实际。 3.备考核心要求 ￮熟练背诵12大高频话题的基础交际句型，做到脱口而出、灵活运用； ￮掌握不同场景下的交际礼貌规范，规避中式英语表达； 考点二 山东小升初12大高频必考核心话题 话题1 问候、告别与祝愿（基础必考，全教材覆盖） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 日常问候 Hello! / Hi! 你好！ Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好！ — Good morning! I'm going to climb Mount Tai today. — Good morning! Have a good time! 熟人近况询问 How are you? 你好吗？ How's everything going? 你过得怎么样？ — How are you after the Weifang Kite Festival trip? — Fine, thank you. And you? 初次见面问候 How do you do? 你好！ Nice/Glad to meet you! 很高兴认识你！ — Nice to meet you! I'm from Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. — Nice to meet you, too! 告别用语 Goodbye. / Bye-bye. / See you! 再见！ Good night! 晚安！ Take care. 保重。 — See you tomorrow at the Daming Lake gate! — See you! 祝愿与应答 Good luck! 祝你好运！ Have a good time! / Enjoy yourself! 玩得开心！ Happy Spring Festival! / Happy birthday! 节日快乐/生日快乐！ Best wishes to you! 致以最美好的祝愿！ — I will take part in the Confucius culture speech contest tomorrow. — Good luck to you! — Thank you! 特殊情况：① 对于Happy New Year!等共同节日的祝愿，应答可用The same to you! / You too!；② How do you do? 仅用于初次正式见面，应答必须用How do you do?。 话题2 感谢、道歉及应答（基础必考，全教材覆盖） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 感谢及应答 Thank you! / Thanks! 谢谢！ Thank you very much! / Thanks a lot! 非常感谢！ Thanks for your help! 感谢你的帮助！ Thank you all the same! 无论如何还是要谢谢你！ 应答：You are welcome. / Not at all. / It's my pleasure. / That's OK. 不客气/不用谢。 — Thanks for telling me the way to Baotu Spring. — You are welcome. 道歉及应答 Sorry. / I'm sorry. 对不起。 I'm sorry for... 我为……感到抱歉。 Excuse me. 打扰一下。 应答：It doesn't matter. / Never mind. / That's all right. 没关系。 — I'm sorry I stepped on your foot when watching the Lu Opera show. — It doesn't matter. 特殊情况：Excuse me. 用于打扰他人、问路、借过、打断对话等场景，无需对方应答；I beg your pardon? 用于请求对方重复所说的话，翻译为“请再说一遍好吗？”。 话题3 介绍与应答（基础必考，全教材覆盖） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 自我介绍 My name is... / I'm... 我是…… I'm from... / I come from... 我来自…… I like... 我喜欢…… — Hello! I'm Li Hua. I come from Yantai, Shandong. I like eating apples. — Nice to meet you, Li Hua! 介绍他人 This is... 这位是…… He/She is... 他/她是……（介绍身份/职业） — Mum, this is my English teacher, Miss Wang. She visited the Confucius Temple with us. — Nice to meet you, Miss Wang! 对介绍的应答 How do you do? / Nice to meet you! 你好！/很高兴认识你！ — This is my friend Tom. He wants to learn about Weifang kites. — Nice to meet you, Tom! I can tell you more about it. 特殊情况：介绍第三方人物时，必须用This is...，不能用He/She is...；向多人介绍时，可用These are...。 话题4 询问个人信息及应答（基础必考，全教材覆盖） 询问维度 核心句型 应答句型 姓名 What's your name? 你叫什么名字？ Are you...? 你是……吗？ My name is... / I'm... 我叫…… Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是的/不是。 年龄 How old are you? 你多大了？ I'm... (years old). 我……岁。 人物身份 Who is he/she? 他/她是谁？ He/She is... 他/她是…… 职业 What do you do? / What's your job? 你是做什么的？ I'm a teacher/doctor/driver. 我是一名…… 爱好/喜好 What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？ What's your favourite food/season/colour? 你最喜欢的食物/季节/颜色是什么？ I like... 我喜欢…… My favourite... is... 我最喜欢的……是…… 籍贯 Where are you from? / Where do you come from? 你来自哪里？ I'm from Jinan, Shandong. 我来自山东济南。 山东本土例句： — What's your favourite food? — My favourite food is Shandong pancakes. — Where are you from? — I'm from Weifang, the World Kite Capital. 话题5 请求、提供帮助及应答（高频必考） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 请求及应答 Could you help me...? 你能帮我……吗？ May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？ Do you mind if I...? 你介意我……吗？ 肯定应答：Sure. / Of course. / Go ahead. 当然可以/请便。 否定应答：You'd better not. 最好不要。 — Could you help me take a photo in front of the Penglai Pavilion? — Of course! 提供帮助及应答 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗？ Would you like some help? 你需要帮助吗？ 肯定应答：Yes, thank you. I'd like to... 谢谢，我想…… 否定应答：No, thanks. 不用了，谢谢。 — Can I help you? You look lost. — Yes, thank you. I want to go to the Yellow River Delta. 特殊情况：What can I do for you? 是服务场景通用语，在商店、餐厅、景区等场景均可使用。 话题6 购物及应答（山东本土高频必考） 本话题是山东小升初高频考点，命题常结合山东特产（德州扒鸡、烟台苹果、潍坊风筝、龙山黑陶等）设置场景，贴合鲁科版教材购物主题。 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 售货员开场 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 你想买点什么？ — Can I help you? — Yes, I want to buy a Weifang kite for my friend. 表达购买需求 I want... / I'm looking for... 我想买…… I'd like... 我想要…… — What can I do for you? — I'd like two kilos of Yantai apples. 询问细节 What colour/size do you want? 你想要什么颜色/尺码？ How many/much do you want? 你想要多少？ — How many boxes of Dezhou Braised Chicken do you want? — Three boxes, please. 询问价格 How much is it? / How much are they? 这个/这些多少钱？ — How much is this Longshan black pottery? — It's 120 yuan. 购买决定 It's nice. I will take it. 它很不错，我买了。 — This kite looks beautiful. I will take it. — OK. Here you are. 交易收尾 Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. 谢谢。 — Here's the money. — Here's your change and the apples. Thank you! 话题7 问路与指路（山东本土高频必考） 本话题是山东小升初情景交际核心考点，命题100%围绕泰山、曲阜三孔、趵突泉、大明湖、崂山等山东地标设置，是全教材覆盖的重点内容。 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 问路开场 Excuse me. 打扰一下。 Excuse me. Where is the Confucius Temple? 询问地点 Excuse me, where is...? 打扰一下，……在哪里？ How can I get to...? 我怎样才能到达……？ Can you show me the way to...? 你能告诉我去……的路吗？ How far is it? 有多远？ — Excuse me, how can I get to Mount Tai scenic area? — Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. You can see it on your right. 正面指路 Go along/down this street. 沿着这条街走。 Turn left/right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口左/右转。 It's next to/across from/near... 它在……旁边/对面/附近。 It's on your left/right. 它在你的左/右边。 It's about 20 minutes' walk. 步行大约20分钟。 You can take the No.5 bus. 你可以乘坐5路公交车。 — Excuse me, can you show me the way to Daming Lake? — Go down this road, and it's next to Baotu Spring. You can't miss it. 无法指路 Sorry, I'm new here, too. 对不起，我也是新来的。 Sorry, I have no idea. 对不起，我不知道。 — Excuse me, where is the Laoshan Mountain scenic spot? — Sorry, I'm new here, too. You can ask the policeman over there. 话题8 季节、天气、时间与日期及应答（高频必考） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 询问天气 What's the weather like today? / How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ What's the weather like in Shandong in winter? 山东冬天的天气怎么样？ — What's the weather like in Qingdao in summer? — It's cool and windy. 询问时间/日期 What time is it? / What's the time now? 现在几点了？ What day is it today? 今天星期几？ What's the date today? 今天是几月几号？ When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ — What time is it now? — It's half past seven. We need to hurry to the Weifang Kite Festival. 询问季节喜好 What's your favourite season? / Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ — Which season do you like best in Jinan? — I like autumn best. It's not hot or cold. 话题9 接打电话（必考易错点） 本话题是小升初情景交际高频易错点，鲁科版、人教版、外研版均有专门单元讲解，需重点掌握电话用语的特殊规范。 交际场景 核心句型 易错提醒 打电话开场 Hello! This is... speaking. May I speak to...? 你好！我是……。请帮我找一下……接电话。 Hello! Is that... speaking? 你好！你是……吗？ 电话中自我介绍必须用This is... speaking.，不能用I'm...；询问对方必须用Is that... speaking?，不能用Are you...? 接电话应答 Hello! This is... speaking. Who's that? 你好！我是……。你是哪位？ Hold on, please. / A moment, please. 请稍等。 Can I take a message for you? 需要我帮你传话吗？ Who's that? 用于询问对方身份，不能用Who are you? 无法接听 Sorry, she/he is not here right now. 不好意思，他/她现在不在。 I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 不好意思，你打错了。 I'll ask him/her to call you back. 我会让他/她给你回电话。 打错电话时，需礼貌告知，不能直接挂断。 山东本土例句： — Hello! This is Li Hua speaking. May I speak to Tom? — Hold on, please. Tom, it's for you. It's about the trip to Mount Tai. 话题10 身体与健康、饮食与就餐（山东本土高频） 本话题结合鲁菜、山东美食、山东煎饼、青岛海鲜等本土场景命题，贴合鲁科版教材健康与饮食主题。 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 健康/看病 What's wrong with you? / What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？ How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉怎么样？ I don't feel well. / I've got a cold/headache/toothache. 我不舒服。/我感冒了/头疼/牙疼。 医嘱：Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息。 Take this medicine twice a day. 这个药一天吃两次。 You will be better soon. 你很快就会好起来的。 — What's wrong with you? You don't look well. — I've got a stomachache. I ate too much seafood in Qingdao yesterday. — You should go to see the doctor. 就餐/招待 What would you like to eat/drink? 你想吃/喝点什么？ Would you like some more...? 你想再来点……吗？ Help yourself. 随便吃，别客气。 应答：I'd like some..., please. 我想要点…… Yes, please. / No, thanks. I'm full. 好的。/不用了，谢谢，我饱了。 — Help yourself to some Shandong pancakes, please. — Thank you! It's very delicious. 点餐 May I take your order? 可以点餐了吗？ I'd like... 我想要…… — May I take your order? — I'd like Dezhou Braised Chicken and some seafood, please. 话题11 劝告、建议、邀请与应答（高频必考） 交际场景 核心句型 山东本土例句 劝告与建议 You should... 你应该…… You'd better... 你最好…… What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？ Why not do sth.? / Why don't you do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢？ 肯定应答：Good idea! / Sounds great! 好主意！ 否定应答：I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。 — The Yellow River is polluted. What should we do? — We should pick up the rubbish along the river. — Good idea! 邀请与应答 Would you like to...? 你想要……吗？ Let's... 让我们……吧。 Shall we...? 我们……好吗？ 肯定应答：Yes, I'd love to. 是的，我很乐意。 否定应答：I'd love to, but I have to... 我很想去，但是我必须…… — Would you like to go to the Qufu Confucius Temple with me this weekend? — Yes, I'd love to! 话题12 提醒、警告与禁止（基础必考） 交际场景 核心句型 例句 提醒 Watch out! / Look out! / Be careful! 小心！ Mind your step! 注意脚下！ Don't forget to... 别忘了…… — Don't forget to take your umbrella. It's rainy in Jinan today. — Thank you for reminding me! 警告与禁止 No smoking/parking/running! 禁止吸烟/停车/奔跑！ You mustn't... 你不许…… Stop! 停下！ — No running on the mountain path! It's dangerous when climbing Mount Tai. — Sorry, I won't do it again. 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Excuse me, ______ is the way to the Baotu Spring? — Go along this street and turn right. It's on your left. A. where B. what C. which D. how ( ) 2. — Would you like to go to the Weifang Kite Festival with me? — ______ A. You're welcome. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. It doesn't matter. D. You're right. 二、补全对话，选择恰当的句子填在横线上 A. How much are they? B. Can I help you? C. I will take two kilos. D. They are fresh and sweet. A: Good morning! 1.______ B: Yes, I want to buy some Yantai apples. A: Look at these apples! 2.______ B: Great! 3.______ A: They are 10 yuan a kilo. B: OK. 4.______ A: Here you are. B: Thank you! 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Hello! May I speak to Miss Li? — ______ A. Yes, I'm Miss Li. B. Who are you? C. This is Miss Li speaking. D. What's your name? ( ) 2. — I'm sorry I broke your kite from Weifang. — ______ A. Never mind. B. You're welcome. C. Thank you. D. Good luck. 二、问答匹配，从B栏中选出A栏句子的最佳应答 A. It's 50 yuan. B. It's sunny and cool. C. I like Shandong pancakes best. D. Go straight and turn left. E. I've got a cold. ( ) 1. How's the weather in Qingdao today? ( ) 2. What's your favourite food? ( ) 3. How much is this Dezhou Braised Chicken? ( ) 4. What's wrong with you? ( ) 5. How can I get to the Confucius Temple? 考点三 山东考区解题三大黄金原则 问答对应原则（核心原则） 这是情景交际解题的第一原则，要求问句和答句必须精准匹配。 · 特殊疑问句：必须根据疑问词锁定答句内容，如what问事物/动作、where问地点、how much问价格、how old问年龄、who问人物，答句必须对应疑问词，不能答非所问。 · 一般疑问句：必须用Yes/No作答，再补充对应内容，不能直接用陈述句回答。 · 反义疑问句：根据事实作答，事实肯定用Yes，事实否定用No。 礼貌优先原则 英语情景交际中，礼貌规范是必考重点，符合以下规则： · 求助、问路、打扰他人，必须用Excuse me.开头； · 收到帮助、赞美、祝愿，必须用Thank you.回应； · 拒绝他人邀请、建议，不能直接说No，要用I'd love to, but...委婉拒绝； · 做错事道歉，对方需用It doesn't matter.等礼貌回应，不能指责。 语境逻辑原则 答题必须贴合上下文语境，保证时态、人称、场景、情感态度前后一致，不能出现逻辑矛盾。 · 时态一致：问句是一般过去时，答句必须对应过去时态； · 场景一致：购物场景不能出现看病的句型，问路场景不能出现电话用语； · 情感一致：对方说开心的事，要表示祝福；对方说不好的事，要表示安慰。 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — ______ — It's 120 yuan. A. How many kites are there? B. How much is this kite? C. How old are you? D. How far is the Weifang Kite Museum? ( ) 2. — Would you like to climb Mount Tai with me tomorrow? — I'd love to, ______ I have to look after my grandma. A. and B. but C. so D. or 二、判断题 ( ) 1. 对于别人的道歉，我们可以用You are welcome.回应。 ( ) 2. 特殊疑问句How many...? 必须用数字来回答。 一、单项选择 ( ) 1.— I will take part in the speech contest about Confucius culture tomorrow. — ______ A. Good luck! B. It's nothing. C. You're welcome. D. With pleasure. ( ) 2.— Let's go to the Yellow River Delta to watch the red-crowned cranes this weekend. — ______ A. You're right. B. That's a good idea! C. Never mind. D. Thank you. 二、选出下列应答中不礼貌的一项 1.— Could you tell me the way to Daming Lake? A. Sorry, I don't know. You can ask the policeman. B. Go away. I don't know. C. Sure! Go along this road and you can see it. 不礼貌的是( ) 考点四 山东考区专属答题技巧 必考题型 山东考区命题特点 专属答题技巧 单项选择（情景选答） 以单句情景为主，1道题对应1个交际场景，高频考查山东本土问路、购物、祝愿场景 1. 先看答句反推问句，或先看问句锁定答句，圈出核心疑问词/关键词； 2. 用排除法，先排除不符合礼貌原则的选项，再排除答非所问的选项； 3. 结合山东本土场景验证，确保场景与句型匹配。 情景匹配题（问答匹配） 山东各地市高频题型，5道题一组，考查12大话题的基础句型匹配 1. 先易后难，先锁定有明显特征的搭配（如How much对应价格、Where对应地点）； 2. 一问一答绑定，选完一个划掉一个，避免重复选择； 3. 最后通读检查，确保问答逻辑通顺。 补全对话（5选5/6选5） 山东小升初拉分题，以对话形式呈现，常结合山东旅行、购物、校园生活等完整场景，考查上下文联动 1. 先通读全文，明确对话场景和核心主题； 2. 先做有明显标志的题，如答句是Yes/No，锁定一般疑问句；空前是问句，锁定对应答句； 3. 关注上下文的关键词复现，如空前提到Mount Tai，选项中大概率有相关词汇； 4. 选完后完整通读对话，检查逻辑是否通顺、人称时态是否一致。 通用技巧：关键词定位法 做任何情景交际题，第一步先圈出句子中的核心关键词，如： 礼貌类：hello, sorry, thank you, excuse me 疑问词类：what, where, when, how, how much, how old 场景类：Mount Tai, Weifang, kite, Shandong pancake, buy, hospital 通过关键词快速锁定交际场景和句型，10秒内排除错误选项。 一、补全对话，选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一个多余选项。 A. Where will we meet? B. Would you like to go with me? C. When will we go? D. What will we do there? E. How will we go there? A: Hi, Li Hua! I want to visit the Confucius Temple in Qufu this Saturday. 1.______ B: Yes, I'd love to! 2.______ A: We will visit the temple, learn about Confucius culture and watch the traditional ceremony. B: Sounds great! 3.______ A: We will go there by high-speed train. It's fast and comfortable. B: 4.______ A: We will meet at the school gate at 7:00 in the morning. B: OK! See you then! 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — ______ — I have a toothache. A. How old are you? B. What's wrong with you? C. How's the weather? D. What's your hobby? 考点五 山东考区专属答题技巧 山东考区高频易错点 易错类型 错误示例 正确用法 避坑提醒 句型匹配错误 — How much is the shirt? — It’s blue. — How much is the shirt? — It’s 80 yuan. How much问价格，How many问数量，What colour问颜色，必须精准匹配疑问词。 时态不一致 — What did you do yesterday? — I go to Mount Tai. — What did you do yesterday? — I went to Mount Tai. 问句是一般过去时，答句必须用对应的过去时态，山东考题常在此设置陷阱。 中式英语表达 — Thank you! — No thanks. — Thank you! — You are welcome. “不用谢”的正确表达是You are welcome. / Not at all.，不能直译成No thanks.（表示“不了，谢谢”）。 电话用语错误 — Hello! Are you Tom? — Yes, I’m Tom. — Hello! Is that Tom speaking? — Yes, this is Tom speaking. 电话用语有固定规范，不能用日常面对面的句型，是小升初必考易错点。 拒绝邀请不委婉 — Would you like to go to the beach with me? — No, I can’t. — Would you like to go to the beach with me? — I’d love to, but I have to finish my homework. 拒绝他人邀请，必须先表示乐意，再用but说明原因，不能直接拒绝，不符合礼貌原则。 中西方文化差异避坑指南 · 赞美与应答：西方人收到赞美（如Your dress is beautiful!），会直接说Thank you!，不会像中文一样说“不，一点都不好看”，这是山东考题高频考点。 · 个人隐私：西方交际中，不会随意询问他人的年龄、工资、婚姻状况，小学阶段重点注意：How old are you? 仅用于对小孩提问，对成年人不适用。 · 就餐礼仪：西方就餐时，主人说Help yourself. 应答Thank you.，不会过度谦让；收到食物邀请，想吃就说Yes, please.，不想吃就说No, thanks.。 · 节日祝愿：对于共同的节日（如New Year），应答The same to you!；对于个人专属的祝福（如birthday），应答Thank you!。 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Your kite is so beautiful! — ______ A. No, it’s not beautiful. B. Thank you! C. You’re wrong. D. Don’t say that. ( ) 2. — Happy birthday to you! — ______ A. The same to you! B. Happy birthday! C. Thank you! D. You’re welcome. 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Would you like some more Shandong pancakes? — ______ I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Just a little. D. Give me more. 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. — Good morning! I’m going to visit Baotu Spring today. — ______ A. Good morning! Have a good time! B. Goodbye! C. It’s nothing. D. You’re welcome. ( ) 2. — Excuse me, ______ can I get to Mount Tai scenic area? — You can take the No.3 bus. A. where B. what C. how D. which ( ) 3. — Thank you for telling me the way to the Confucius Temple. — ______ A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry. D. Good luck. ( ) 4. — I’m sorry I broke your Dezhou Braised Chicken gift box. — ______ A. You’re welcome. B. Never mind. C. Thank you. D. That’s right. ( ) 5. — Hello! This is Li Hua speaking. May I speak to Tom? — ______ A. Yes, I am Tom. B. Who are you? C. Hold on, please. D. What’s wrong? ( ) 6. — What’s the weather like in Yantai in summer? — ______ A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s sunny today. C. I like summer best. D. It’s far from here. ( ) 7. — ______ — It’s 80 yuan a kilo. A. How many kilos of apples do you want? B. How much is the Yantai cherry? C. How old are you? D. How far is the farm? ( ) 8. — What’s wrong with you? — ______ A. I’m a student. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’ve got a headache after eating too much seafood. D. I like eating fish. ( ) 9. — Would you like to go to the Weifang Kite Festival with me this April? — ______ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s all right. ( ) 10. — Let’s go to the Yellow River Delta to do some voluntary work this weekend. — ______ A. You’re welcome. B. That’s a good idea! C. Never mind. D. Thank you. ( ) 11. — What’s your favourite food? — ______ A. I like winter best. B. I like Shandong pancakes best. C. I like red. D. I like pandas. ( ) 12. — ______ — It’s Sunday today. A. What time is it? B. What’s the date today? C. What day is it today? D. How’s the weather? ( ) 13. — ______ — He is a doctor who helped the farmers in Shandong. A. Who is he? B. Where is he from? C. How old is he? D. What does he do? ( ) 14. — Be careful! The mountain road is slippery when climbing Mount Tai. — ______ A. No, I won’t. B. Thank you for reminding me! C. It’s none of your business. D. You’re wrong. ( ) 15. — Why not take the bus to Daming Lake? It’s cheaper. — ______ A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea! C. Never mind. D. Thank you all the same. 二、情景匹配题 （A） A. It’s next to the school gate. B. Nice to meet you, too! C. I’d like some seafood, please. D. It’s about 2 hours’ drive. E. Have a good time! ( ) 1. Nice to meet you! I’m from Qufu. ( ) 2. How far is it from here to Penglai Pavilion? ( ) 3. Where is the bus stop to Laoshan Mountain? ( ) 4. May I take your order? ( ) 5. I will go to a Lu Opera show tonight. （B） F. It’s rainy. G. I like making kites. H. Yes, please. I. It’s on April 20th. J. About 50 students. ( ) 6. What’s your hobby? ( ) 7. How’s the weather in Jinan today? ( ) 8. How many students went to the Mount Tai trip? ( ) 9. Would you like some tea? ( ) 10. When is the Weifang Kite Festival this year? 三、补全对话 （A） A. What will we do there? B. Would you like to go with me? C. How will we go there? D. When will we start? E. Where will we stay? A: Hi, Amy! Summer holiday is coming. I want to go to Qingdao for a trip. 1.______ B: Yes, I’d love to! Qingdao is a beautiful seaside city. 2.______ A: We will go swimming in the sea, eat fresh seafood and visit the May Fourth Square. B: Sounds great! 3.______ A: We will go there by high-speed train. It only takes 2 hours from Jinan. B: 4.______ A: We will start on July 10th. B: Great! I can’t wait! （B） A. Can I help you? B. How much are they? C. I will take two boxes. D. What about this one? E. Do you have any other kinds? F. They are made in Dezhou. A: Good afternoon! 1.______ B: Yes, I want to buy some Dezhou Braised Chicken for my grandparents. A: Look at this type! 2.______ It’s the most popular one. B: It looks good. 3.______ A: They are 60 yuan a box. B: 4.______ A: Yes, we have gift boxes. They are 80 yuan a box, with two small packs inside. B: Great! The gift box is better for my grandparents. 5.______ A: OK. Here you are. B: Thank you! 四、情景判断题 ( ) 1. 你在景区迷路了，想向路人问路，开头应该说Excuse me. ( ) 2. 别人打错电话了，你可以直接说You are wrong.然后挂断。 ( ) 3. 朋友邀请你去潍坊风筝节，你有事去不了，可以说I’d love to, but I have to look after my sister. ( ) 4. 服务员问你Would you like some more food? 你吃饱了，应该说No, I don’t want. ( ) 5. 朋友祝你新年快乐，你应该回答The same to you! 五、情景选句题 ( ) 1. 你在泰山山顶，想请路人帮你拍照，你会说： A. Can you help me take a photo? B. Can you take a photo? C. Give me your camera. ( ) 2. 你在餐厅，服务员问你May I take your order? 你想点山东煎饼和海鲜，你会说： A. I like Shandong food. B. I’d like Shandong pancakes and some seafood, please. C. No, thanks. I’m full. ( ) 3.你不小心撞到了拿着风筝的小朋友，你会说： A. I’m sorry. Are you OK? B. Be careful! C. It’s not my fault. ( ) 4. 朋友告诉你他在孔子文化演讲比赛中得了一等奖，你会说： A. It’s nothing. B. Congratulations! C. Good luck! ( ) 5. 你看到小朋友在黄河边奔跑，很危险，你会提醒说： A. No running! It’s dangerous near the river. B. Come here! C. Run faster! 答案与解析 考点二 考点再现 一、1.C 2.B 二、1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 过关训练 一、1.C 2.A 二、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 考点三 考点再现 一、1.B 2.B 二、1.F 2.T 过关训练 一、1.A 2.B 二、B 考点四 考点再现 一、1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 过关训练 一、1.B 考点五 考点再现 一、1.B 2.C 过关训练 一、1.B 一、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 解析： 1.A 解析：对方说早上要去趵突泉，先回应问候，再送上祝福，符合礼貌原则。 2.C 解析：答句是交通方式，问句用how提问出行方式，考查问路固定句型。 3.B 解析：感谢的应答用You are welcome.，固定句型。 4.B 解析：道歉的应答用Never mind.，固定句型。 5.C 解析：电话用语，对方要找Tom，应答Hold on, please.请稍等，符合电话用语规范。 6.A 解析：问句问烟台夏天的天气，答句要对应季节的整体天气，A符合语境。 7.B 解析：答句是价格，问句用How much提问，对应烟台樱桃的购物场景。 8.C 解析：问句问身体状况，答句要说明身体不适，C符合看病场景。 9.A 解析：邀请的肯定应答用Yes, I’d love to.，固定句型。 10.B 解析：对方提出建议，用That’s a good idea!回应，符合语境。 11.B 解析：问句问最喜欢的食物，答句对应山东煎饼，符合本土场景。 12.C 解析：答句是星期几，问句用What day is it today?，固定句型。 13.D 解析：答句是介绍人物身份，问句用Who is he?，符合问答对应原则。 14.B 解析：对方提醒小心，要感谢对方的提醒，符合礼貌原则。 15.B 解析：对方提出建议，用Good idea!回应，固定句型。 二、情景匹配题 （A）1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E （B）6.G 7.F 8.J 9.H 10.I 三、补全对话 （A）1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 解析：对话是青岛旅行计划，第一空答句是接受邀请，问句用邀请句型；第二空答句是要做的事，问句问行程内容；第三空答句是交通方式，问句问出行方式；第四空答句是出发时间，问句问时间。 （B）1.A 2.F 3.B 4.E 5.C 解析：对话是德州扒鸡的购物场景，第一空售货员开场用Can I help you?；第二空介绍产品产地；第三空答句是价格，问句问价格；第四空答句是有其他款式，问句问有没有其他种类；第五空决定购买，用I will take two boxes.。 四、情景判断题 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 解析： 2. 别人打错电话，应该礼貌说I’m afraid you have the wrong number.，不能直接挂断； 4. 吃饱了礼貌拒绝应该说No, thanks. I’m full.，不能用No, I don’t want.。 五、情景选句题 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 解析： 1. 请人帮忙拍照要用Can you help me take a photo?，礼貌且表意完整； 2. 点餐要用I’d like... please.的固定句型； 3. 撞到人要先道歉，再询问对方情况； 4. 对方获奖要表示祝贺，用Congratulations!； 5. 提醒危险要用No running! It’s dangerous.，符合警告句型规范。 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $