题型08 完形填空（专项训练）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

小升初英语专题总复习 题型08 完形填空 完形填空。 Look, this old man is my grandfather. He is 72 years old, but he is very strong and 1 . What is his secret to a healthy life? Let me tell you. My grandfather loves 2 a lot. Every day he walks in the park 3 our dog, Kimi. Grandfather also loves playing 4 . He usually 5 it three times a week, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. He also watches table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his 6 table tennis player. Grandfather has many other 7 too. He enjoys singing and dancing. He always has fun and is always happy. I think that is his secret. ( )1. A. weak B. healthy C. small ( )2. A. swimming B. dancing C. walking ( )3. A. at B. on C. with ( )4. A. table tennis B. volleyball C. basketball ( )5. A. play B. plays C. played ( )6. A. interesting B. favourite C. wonderful ( )7. A. dreams B. hobbies C. friends 完型填空。 In Hangzhou, Ms Fang often has lunch at a community canteen (社区食堂). She can have one meat dish, one vegetable dish and a bowl of rice for only 10 yuan each meal. It’s really 8 . The dishes taste like home-cooked. And the canteen is very clean. 9 . Ms Fang likes eating there very much. Community canteens were for old people first. It’s not 10 for some of them to cook themselves. So the community canteens were here to help them. These canteens are usually very close to the old. So the old can have a meal in a 10-minute 11 . Also, the community canteen workers can bring the dishes 12 their homes. Ms Zhang works at a community canteen in Hangzhou. She says that the 13 make different meals for the old. The food is 14 and there’s 15 oil in it. Nowadays, some young people can’t or don’t want to cook. And they don’t want to always eat takeout or go to 16 . So the community canteens also become very 17 among them. They can have healthier dishes there. ( )8. A. hot B. cheap C. cold D. bad ( )9. A. So B. Or C. Because D. But ( )10. A. good B. hard C. bad D. easy ( )11. A. run B. drive C. walk D. fly ( )12. A. for B. of C. to D. from ( )13. A. farmers B. cookers C. nurses D. cooks ( )14. A. hard B. bad C. soft D. kind ( )15. A. many B. little C. much D. few ( )16. A. factories B. museums C. restaurants D. hospitals ( )17. A. busy B. popular C. amazing D. interesting 完形填空。 Road safety is very important. To 18 a busy road 19 , we must first look for a zebra crossing. Then look at the 20 . Sometimes, we can 21 the pavement. We must first look 22 , then 23 . We can 24 go with other people. We 25 run 26 play on the road. 27 and stay safe! ( )18. A. cross B. across C. crossing D. through ( )19. A. safety B. safe C. safely D. save ( )20. A. signs B. policeman C. green man D. traffic lights ( )21. A. wait B. wait on C. wait for D. wait to ( )22. A. left B. right C. around D. out ( )23. A. left B. right C. around D. out ( )24. A. too B. also C. either D. neither ( )25. A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. can ( )26. A. or B. and C. with D. / ( )27. A. Follow B. Follow the order C. Follow the rules D. Follow to rules 完形填空。 Fire can help people in many 28 . But it can also be dangerous. Fire can keep your house 29 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. 30 knows how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting old stories about how a man or a woman 31 a fire. One is about a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up to the sun and 32 fire down. Today people know how to 33 a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very 34 . One match can burn a piece of paper, and it could burn a house. A small fire can 35 into a big fire very quickly. So you 36 be careful not to play with fire. If you are careful, fire will help you a lot. But if you are not careful enough, it may 37 you. ( )28. A. places B. thing C. ways D. countries ( )29. A. warm B. bright C. cool D. hot ( )30. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody ( )31. A. invented B. caught C. wanted D. started ( )32. A. put B. carried C. brought D. took ( )33. A. do B. make C. keep D. give ( )34. A. useful B. friendly C. dangerous D. useless ( )35. A. get B. turn C. pour D. put ( )36. A. can B. will C. may D. must ( )37. A. lose B. hurt C. help D. worry 完形填空。 I was cycling and saw a person about 250 meters 38 of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me. So I 39 to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off. I started cycling faster and faster. After a while I was only 100 meters 40 him, so I really picked up the pace (速度) and tried my best. Finally, I 41 him. On the 42 , I felt so good. I “beat him”, but he didn’t even know we were racing (比赛). When I was riding ahead of him, I felt so happy and rode 43 . Soon I found that I had missed my 44 and had to turn around and go all the way back. Isn’t that what 45 in life when we race with others, trying to outdo (超过) them or trying to show that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss out (迷失) on our own paths. The problem with unhealthy race is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will always be 46 in front of you in one way or another. What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others well. Wherever you go, no matter what the weather is like, always bring your own 47 . ( )38. A. forward B. ahead C. front D. back ( )39. A. needed B. dreamed C. decided D. waited ( )40. A. under B. beside C. before D. after ( )41. A. past by B. past C. passed D. pass ( )42. A. outside B. inside C. roadside D. beside ( )43. A. on B. by C. in D. along ( )44. A. turning B. way C. time D. chance ( )45. A. happened B. happens C. will happen D. happen ( )46. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. anyone ( )47. A. luck B. happiness C. smile D. sunshine 完形填空。 In our school, there are many 48 . In the classroom, you 49 shout or eat. You must 50 the teacher 51 . In the library, you must keep 52 . You can read books, but you can’t draw on 53 . On the 54 , you can play football, but you can’t 55 trees. Let’s 56 the rules and 57 our school! ( )48. A. plans B. dreams C. rules D. habits ( )49. A. don’t B. can’t C. must D. should ( )50. A. talk B. listen C. look D. listen to ( )51. A. careful B. carefully C. be careful D. care ( )52. A. healthy B. quiet C. quietly D. loudly ( )53. A. they B. it C. them D. their ( )54. A. blackboard B. playground C. desk D. classroom ( )55. A. climb B. to climb C. climbed D. climbing ( )56. A. reach B. finish C. stay D. follow ( )57. A. be good at B. do well in C. do badly in D. look after 完形填空。 Lily is from America, but she is in Shanghai No.15 Junior High School now. Lily and her parents live next to her new 58 . On her first school day, her classmate Liu Mei says to Lily, “ 59 , I’m Liu Mei. Nice to meet you! Do you like 60 classroom?” Lily says: “Yes. But I miss (想念) my old school and friends in 61 . And my Chinese isn’t good.” “ 62 you tell me about your friends?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, of course. I have 63 good friends at my old school. They are Linda and Mona. Linda 64 a round face and big eyes. She likes blue skirts. Mona’s hair is long. She likes dresses. She is often in a yellow 65 .” “It’s good to have friends, isn’t it?” says Liu Mei. Lily says, “Yes, but I can’t 66 them now.” “Well, it’s good to have 67 friends too,” Liu Mei says. “We can be friends. And I can help you with your Chinese.” “Oh, that’s very nice.” Lily says. Now she’s happy. ( )58. A. school B. photo C. class D. house ( )59. A. Sorry B. OK C. Goodbye D. Hello ( )60. A. her B. our C. your D. his ( )61. A. Japan B. England C. America D. Canada ( )62. A. Do B. Are C. May D. Can ( )63. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )64. A. knows B. likes C. has D. is ( )65. A. sweater B. coat C. skirt D. dress ( )66. A. see B. spell C. help D. ask ( )67. A. strong B. new C. cool D. nice 完形填空。 Ms. White and her students are talking about rules in class. Bob thinks, “I don’t like 68 . School will be a better place without (没有) any rules.” The next day, Bob comes to school. Ms. White smiles and says; “Today we won’t have any rules in our school.” “Hooray!” Bob says 69 . The STEM class begins. It’s Bob’s 70 to show his model (模型) plane. He begins to talk, 71 no one pays any attention to (注意) him. He shouts, “Keep 72 ! I’m trying to tell you something.” Jim answers, “No. It’s a day without rules!” In the PE lesson, Bob wants to 73 and asks, “May I have a turn?” Emma says, “No. No rules today.” At lunchtime, someone 74 some of Bob’s food without asking. “It’s my food,” Bob cries out, “What’s happening today? No one 75 me, no one lets me play... Can we have our rules 76 now? We need rules.” “Wake up, Bob. Are you having a 77 ? It’s time for school!” Bob hears his mum’s voice (声音). ( )68. A. lessons B. rules C. subjects ( )69. A. sadly B. quickly C. excitedly ( )70. A. turn B. way C. habit ( )71. A. so B. but C. and ( )72. A. safe B. busy C. quiet ( )73. A. play table tennis B. play the piano C. have a picnic ( )74. A. takes B. hits C. wins ( )75. A. cares about B. looks for C. listens to ( )76. A. over B. back C. out ( )77. A. class B. dream C. party 完形填空。 Lily and Lucy are twins. They are eleven years old. They’re in 78 class. Lily gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she goes to school 79 bus. She is a helpful girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies 80 . She does her homework 81 . She always 82 the traffic lights before she crosses the road. She doesn’t run 83 play on the road. Because that is not 84 . But she has a bad habit. She likes eating too 85 sweet food. Lucy is also a good girl. She always helps her parents at home. But she is sometimes late 86 school and 87 her homework on time. ( )78. A. one B. different C. the same ( )79. A. takes B. by C. take ( )80. A. hard B. hardly C. good ( )81. A. early B. late C. beautiful ( )82. A. looks for B. looks at C. wait for ( )83. A. or B. but C. and ( )84. A. safety B. safe C. safely ( )85. A. little B. many C. much ( )86. A. in B. for C. to ( )87. A. doesn’t B. finishes C. doesn’t finish 完形填空。 Nowadays (如今), a lot of Apps like Dou yin and Kuai shou, are making a big difference (不同) to our daily life. People often 88 short-videos (短视频) on them for 89 when they are free. It 90 good for people to spend (花费) too much time on the Apps like Dou yin. Sometimes it can make you happy, 91 it’s a waste of time. You can spend time on other things that make you feel good. If you are tired of doing Maths homework, you can 92 some English songs or do some sports. If you have nothing to do on Sunday afternoon, you can go out for a walk or go to watch an interesting 93 in the cinema. Watching short-videos for a long time is not good for your health 94 . If we spend a long time on 95 , our eyes, necks and arms will be very 96 . Let’s put 97 the mobile phone and stand up, go out and move! ( )88. A. finish B. buy C. watch ( )89. A. fun B. food C. sport ( )90. A. wasn’t B. is C. isn’t ( )91. A. but B. or C. and ( )92. A. go to B. talk to C. listen to ( )93. A. friend B. film C. animal ( )94. A. too B. either C. also ( )95. A. they B. them C. their ( )96. A. tired B. useful C. hungry ( )97. A. up B. on C. down 完形填空。 It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is 98 . The students are putting their books and pencil boxes 99 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Don’t go, children. I have 100 to tell you. Listen to me. Tomorrow is 101 . There is going to 102 a parents meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine o’clock in the morning. 103 are your school reports and letters to your parents. 104 them back home. Give your parents the letters and 105 them your school reports. Ask them 106 to the meeting tomorrow, because I’m 107 say something about next term.” ( )98. A. up B. on C. over ( )99. A. into B. to C. on ( )100. A. anything B. nothing C. something ( )101. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday ( )102. A. have B. is C. be ( )103. A. There B. This C. Here ( )104. A. Bring B. Carry C. Take ( )105. A. show B. watch C. see ( )106. A. come B. to come C. coming ( )107. A. going B. will C. going to 完形填空。 A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. It was the first time that Dad and I 108 at home without Mom. 109 the first day, Dad and I went out for dinner. The next morning, we 110 got up late. I went to school without eating breakfast. I didn’t feel 111 all day long. After school 112 I got home, I looked around. What a mess! I had to clean the rooms and did the dishes and the laundry. I was 113 after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a 114 from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to 115 that. At that time I realized that Mom did 116 housework everyday. I told my dad that we should 117 to help Mom. He agreed. ( )108. A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. did ( )109. A. On B. In C. At D. Of ( )110. A. both B. all C. only D. either ( )111. A. hungry B. sorry C. tired D. well ( )112. A. before B. when C. until D. after ( )113. A. busy B. angry C. happy D. tired ( )114. A. call B. meal C. book D. e-mail ( )115. A. listen B. hear C. care D. say ( )116. A. a little B. too many C. much too D. too much ( )117. A. want B. stop C. forget D. try 完形填空。 Dear Daniel, I’m in London now. It’s the 118 of England. I love everything here except the food. I don’t know how people in London stand (忍受) the 119 here. I often think of Chinese food and I never 120 missing you. Is your school life good? I’ll 121 you when I go to China next time. You 122 me about the traffic in London in your email. Taxis in London are really expensive, 123 if you come to London you should have enough 124 with you. Taxi drivers are usually 125 . They are always ready to help you. And they must take exams 126 they become taxi drivers. London also has a complicated (复杂的) underground system. It’s 127 to go the wrong way if you are not careful. I’m going to the football club now. I’ll tell you more next time. Best wishes, Yours, Millie ( )118. A. country B. city C. capital ( )119. A. weather B. traffic C. food ( )120. A. stop B. remember C. start ( )121. A. know B. teach C. visit ( )122. A. asked B. told C. talked ( )123. A. because B. so C. but ( )124. A. time B. energy C. money ( )125. A. friendly B. clever C. angry ( )126. A. after B. before C. until ( )127. A. important B. funny C. easy 完形填空。 There was a frog. He lived in a well (井) and he never 128 it. He thought the sky was small just like the mouth of the well. One day, a bird flew to the well. The frog 129 the bird, “Where are you from?” The bird answered, “I fly from the sky. I fly more than 100 miles. I am 130 and come down to find some water to drink.” The frog said 131 , “The sky is small just like the mouth of the well. How can you fly from the sky?” The bird said, “My friend, you are 132 . The sky is boundless (一望无际的).You always stay in the well, 133 you don’t know the world is so big. “The frog smiled and said.” My friend, I sit in the well every day. I can see the sky when I look 134 . I won’t make a mistake (错误). But the bird smiled and said, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.” ( )128. A. went out of B. went in C. went back to ( )129. A. answered B. said C. asked ( )130. A. tired B. sleepy C. thirsty ( )131. A. quietly B. surprisedly C. sadly ( )132. A. right B. wrong C. great ( )133. A. because B. or C. so ( )134. A. up B. down C. around 完形填空。 What 135 do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy foods? American photographer (摄影师) Segal 136 the world. He asked kids what they ate each week. Then, he took 137 of the kids with their food. Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to eat more 138 . Eating habits are formed when we’re young. 139 can you tell if your food is healthy or not? One quick way is to see what 140 are in your food. Usually, white foods don’t have a lot of nutrition (营养), such as bread and sugar, 141 foods with bright colours do, such as broccoli, carrots. For packaged (包装的) foods, take a look at the ingredients (成分). Try not 142 foods with more than five ingredients. You can write down 143 you eat for one week. If possible, take photos and notes of your meals. That way, you’ll have a 144 picture of what you eat. This can help you get into a health y eating habit. ( )135. A. breakfast B. food C. dinner ( )136. A. looked for B. took away C. went around ( )137. A. care B. photos C. places ( )138. A. healthily B. quickly C. happily ( )139. A. What B. Why C. How ( )140. A. shapes B. sizes C. colours ( )141. A. because B. but C. so ( )142. A. eat B. to C. to eat ( )143. A. everything B. nothing C. something ( )144. A. shorter B. clearer C. higher 参考答案 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了爷爷是怎么保持健康的。 1. 句意：他72岁了，但是他非常强壮并且___。weak虚弱的，healthy健康的，small小的，and连接两个形容词，爷爷72岁了，还很强壮和健康，符合题意。 2. 句意：我的爷爷喜欢非常____。swimming游泳，dancing跳舞，walking散步，根据“Every day he walks in the park___our dog, Kimi.”可知爷爷非常喜欢散步。 3. 句意：每天他___我们的狗奇米在公园散步。at在，on在……上面，with和，本题是爷爷和狗一起散步，用with。 4. 句意：爷爷也喜欢打___。table tennis乒乓球，volleyball排球，basketball篮球，根据“He also watches table tennis matches on TV.”可知爷爷也喜欢打乒乓球。 5. 句意：他通常一周___三次，在周一，周三和周五。play是动词原形，plays是动词的第三人称单数，played是动词的过去式，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数。 6. 句意：张继科是他____乒乓球运动员。interesting有趣的，favourite最喜欢的，wonderful精彩的，his favourite table tennis player他最喜欢的乒乓球运动员，符合题意。 7. 句意：爷爷也有许多其他的___。dreams梦想，hobbies爱好，friends朋友，根据“He enjoys singing and dancing.”可知爷爷也有许多其他的爱好。 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 【导语】本文主要介绍杭州的社区食堂。 8. 句意：它真的是____。hot热的，cheap便宜的，cold冷的，bad不好的。根据上句每顿饭只10元，可知是便宜的。 9. 句意：___方女士很喜欢在那里吃。So所以，Or或者，Because因为，But但是，根据上句提到便宜和干净，可知是所以。 10. 句意：对他们中的一些人来说自己做饭并不____。good好的，hard困难的，bad不好的，easy容易的。根据句意应是不容易做饭的。 11. 句意：所以老人们能在十分钟内___到吃饭。run跑，drive驾驶，walk走，fly飞。根据句意应是走。 12. 句意：还有，社区食堂工作人员会把盘子带____他们的家里。bring to带到。 13. 句意：她说___为老人们做不同的饭。farmers农民，cookers炊具，nurses护士，cooks厨师。根据句意应是厨师。 14. 句意：食物是___并且里面有___油。hard硬的，bad不好的，soft软的，kind友善的。给老人做的饭应是软的。 15. 句意：食物是软的并且里面有___油。many很多的，little少的，much很多的，few少的，根据句意应是少的，little后跟不可数名词；few后跟可数名词复数。oil是不可数名词。 16. 句意：他们不想吃外卖或去____。factories工厂，museums博物馆，restaurants饭店，hospitals医院。根据句意应是饭店。 17. 句意：所以社区食堂在他们之间也成为很_____。busy忙碌的，popular流行的，amazing令人惊异的，interesting有趣的。根据句意应是流行的。 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 【导语】本文写过马路的安全以及如何过马路。 18. 句意：为了______一条繁忙的马路，我们必须先找斑马线。A动词，穿过，B介词，穿过，C名词，交叉路口，D介词，通过，根据句意，这里用动词作谓语，表示穿过马路，故选A。 19. 句意：为了______穿过一条繁忙的马路，我们必须先找斑马线。A名词，安全，B形容词，安全的，C副词，安全地，D动词，救，根据句意可知是安全地穿过马路，修饰动词cross的用副词，故选C。 20. 句意：然后看______。A标志，B经常，C绿灯，D交通信号灯，根据句意，可知过马路要看红绿灯traffic lights，故选D。 21. 句意：有时，我们可以______人行道。“wait on the pavement”表示 “在人行道上等待”，符合句意，故选B。 22. 句意：我们必须先看______，再看______。A左，B右，C周围，D外面，根据常识，在过马路时，在人行道上等待时，先向左看，故选A。 23. 句意：我们必须先看______，再看______。A左，B右，C周围，D外面，根据常识，在过马路时，在人行道上等待时，先向左看，再向右看。故选B。 24. 句意：我们______可以和其他人一起走。A也，用于肯定句，一般位于句尾，B也，用于肯定句句中，C也，用于否定句中，D两者都不，根据句意，句子是肯定句，用于句中表示也的是also，故选B。 25. 句意：我们______跑______在路上玩。A必须，B应该，C不可以，D能，根据交通安全规则，我们禁止在马路上跑和玩。所以不可以跑，故选C。 26. 句意：我们______跑______在路上玩。A或者，B并且，C和，D不填，根据交通安全规则，我们禁止在马路上跑和玩。句子是否定句，用or连接，故选A。 27. 句意：______并保持安全。A跟随，B听从命令，C遵守规则，D表述方式有误，根据句意是遵守规则并保持安全，故选C。 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 【导语】本文主要描写了火的作用及开始使用火的故事。 28. 句意：火可以在许多_________帮助人。A地方，B事情，C方面，D国家。many后面跟可数名词复数形式，根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 29. 句意：火可以保持你的房子__________，给光和烹饪食物。但是火也能燃烧东西。A温暖的，B明亮的，C凉爽的，D炎热的。根据句意可知A选项符合语境，故选A。 30. 句意：_________知道人们是如何开始使用火的。A任何人，B没有人，C某人，D每个人。根据下文可知没有人知道，故选B。 31. 句意：但是有许多关于男人或女人如何________火的有趣的古老故事。A发明，B选项caught fire着火，C想要，D选项started fire点火。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。 32. 句意：他走向太阳，把火________下来。A放，B搬，C拿，D带。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 33. 句意：今天，人们知道如何用火柴生火。make a fire意思是生火，点火。故选B。 34. 句意：孩子们有时喜欢玩它们。但是火柴可能非常_________。A有用的，B友好的，C危险的，D无用的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 35. 句意：一场小火可以很快__________成一场大火。A得到，B变，C倒，D放。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 36. 句意：所以你____________小心不要玩火。A可能，B将，C可能，D必须，根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。 37. 句意：但是如果你不够小心，它可能会_________你。A失去，B伤害，C帮助，D担心。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 【导语】本文介绍了作者在骑自行车看到前面有一个人，加快速度超过了他，却发现错过了转弯的机会不得不掉头往回走，并谈了一些感悟。 38. 句意：我正在骑自行车看到我____大约250米有一个人。A向前，B朝前，C前面，D后面，根据句意，可知本题考查ahead of在……前面，固定短语，故选B。 39. 句意：所以我____追上他。A需要，B做梦，C决定，D等候，根据句意，可知我决定追上他，故选C。 40. 句意：过了一会我只在他____100米，所以我真的加快速度尽了最大努力。A在……下面，B在……旁边，C在……之前，D在……之后，根据句意，可知过了一会我只落后他100米，故选D。 41. 句意：最后，我_____他。A过去的；B经过，介词；C超过，动词过去式；D超过，动词原形；根据句意，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选C。 42. 句意：____，我感觉很好。A外面，B里面，C路边，D旁边，根据句意，可知考查短语on the inside内心深处，固定短语，故选B。 43. 句意：当我骑在他的前面时，我感到很高兴继续骑。A在……上面，B通过，C在……里面，D沿着，根据句意，可知ride on表示继续骑，故选A。 44. 句意：很快我发现我错过了____的机会不得不掉头往回走。A转弯，B道路，C时间，D机会，根据句意，可知我发现我错过了转弯的机会不得不掉头往回走，故选A。 45. 句意：在生活中当我们与他人竞争试图超过他们或试图表明我们更成功或更重要时，不就是这样吗？A动词过去式，B动词第三人称单数，C一般将来时，D动词原形，句子是一般现在时，what做主语谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，故选B。 46. 句意：总会___以这样或那样的方式出现在你的面前。A每个人，B没有人，C有人，D任何人，根据句意，可知总会有人以这样或那样的方式出现在你的面前，故选C。 47. 句意：无论你去哪里，不管天气如何，记得带上自己的_____。A运气，B幸福，C微笑，D阳光，根据句意和上下文，可知记得带上自己的阳光，故选D。 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D 57. D 【导语】本文讲述了学校的各种规则。 48. 句意：在我们学校，有很多的________。plans计划，dreams梦想，rules规则，habits习惯。全文都在讲学校的各种行为规定。 49. 句意：在教室里，你________大喊或者吃东西。don’t不要，can’t不能，must必须，should应该。校规禁止在教室大喊大叫、吃东西，can’t不能，符合句意和语法。 50. 句意：你必须________老师。talk谈话，listen听，look看，listen to倾听。listen to the teacher听老师讲课，是固定搭配。 51. 句意：你必须________听老师讲课。careful小心的，carefully认真地，仔细地，be careful小心，care关心。这里要修饰“听老师”这个动作，需要用副词，carefully是副词“认真地”，符合用法。 52. 句意：在图书馆，你必须保持________。healthy健康的，quiet安静的，quietly安静地，loudly大声地。图书馆要求保持安静，keep quiet保持安静。 53. 句意：你可以看书，但是不能在________上乱涂乱画。这里指代前文的复数名词books，介词后要用代词宾格复数them。 54. 句意：在________上，你可以踢足球。blackboard黑板，playground操场，desk桌子，classroom教室。踢足球的地点是操场。 55. 句意：在操场上，你可以踢足球，但是你不能________树。can’t后加动词原形。 56. 句意：让我们________规则并且________我们的学校。reach达到，finish完成，stay停留，follow遵守。follow the rules遵守规则，是固定搭配。 57. 句意：让我们________规则并且________我们的学校。be good at擅长，do well in擅长，do badly in在某方面表现不佳，look after照顾。根据句意可知，我们要遵守规则，爱护我们的学校。 58. A 59. D 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. A 67. B 【导语】本文主要是丽丽和刘梅谈论丽丽的老朋友。 58. 句意：丽丽和她的父母住在她的新______附近。A学校，B照片，C班级，D家。选项A符合句意，故选A。 59. 句意：在她上学的第一天，她的同学刘梅对丽丽说，“_____，我是刘梅。”A对不起，B好的，C再见，D你好。选项D符合句意，故选D。 60. 句意：你喜欢_____教室吗？A她的，B我们的，C你的，D他的。根据句意应是我们的，故选B。 61. 句意：但是我想念在______我的老学校和朋友们。A日本，B英国，C美国，D加拿大。根据第一句可知丽丽来自美国，故选C。 62. 句意：你______告诉我关于你的朋友们吗？Can能，符合句意，故选D。 63. 句意：我在我的老学校里有_____好朋友。她们是琳达和莫娜。A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个。根据句意可知是两个，故选A。 64. 句意：琳达_____一张圆脸和大眼。A知道，B喜欢，C有，D是，根据句意应是有，故选C。 65. 句意：她经常穿着一件黄色的______。A毛衣，B外套，C短裙，D连衣裙。根据上句她喜欢连衣裙，可知该空是连衣裙，故选D。 66. 句意：是的，但是现在我看不见她们了。A看见，B拼写，C帮助，D问，根据句意应是不能看见，故选A。 67. 句意：“好的，有_____朋友也很好，”刘梅说。A强壮的，B新的，C酷的，D好的。根据句意应是表达新朋友，故选B。 68. B 69. C 70. A 71. B 72. C 73. A 74. A 75. C 76. B 77. B 【导语】本文介绍没有班级规则时的情况。 68. 句意：鲍勃认为，“我不喜欢规则。学校没有任何规则将会成为一个更好的地方。”A课程，B规则，C学科。根据句意应是规则，故选B。 69. 句意：“万岁！”鲍勃激动地说。A伤心地，B飞快地，C激动地。根据句意应是激动地，故选C。 70. 句意：轮到鲍勃展示他的飞机模型了。A顺序，B方法，C习惯。根据句意应是顺序，故选A。 71. 句意：他开始说，但是没有人注意他。A所以，B但是，C和。根据句意该空表转折，故选B。 72. 句意：“保持安静！我正在努力给你们讲一些东西。”A安全的，B忙碌的，C安静的。根据句意应是保持安静，故选C。 73. 句意：在体育课上，鲍勃想打乒乓球并问道，“我可以试试吗？”A打乒乓球，B弹钢琴，C去野餐。选项A符合体育课的活动，故选A。 74. 句意：午饭时间，有人未经允许就拿了鲍勃的一些食物。A拿走，B击打，C赢得。根据句意应是拿走，故选A。 75. 句意：没有人听我说，没有人让我玩……A关心，B寻找，C听。根据句意应是听，故选C。 76. 句意：我们现在能让我们的规则回来吗？我们需要规则。A结束，B回来，C在外面。根据句意应是让规则回来，故选B。 77. 句意：醒醒，鲍勃。你做梦了吗？A课，B梦，C聚会。根据句意应是做梦，故选B。 78. C 79. B 80. A 81. A 82. B 83. A 84. B 85. C 86. B 87. C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Lily和Lucy的生活习惯。 78. 句意：她们在同一个班。A一，B不同的，C相同的，class是单数，故此处是相同的班级，故选C。 79. 句意：然后她去乘公共汽车。by bus乘公共汽车，故选B。 80. 句意：她总是努力学习。A努力地，B几乎不，C好的，根据句意可知是努力学习，故选A。 81. 句意：她很早就做作业了。A早，B晚，C漂亮的，根据句意可知此处指很早做作业，故选A。 82. 句意：她过马路前总是先看红绿灯。A寻找，B看，C等，根据句意可知是过马路先看红绿灯，故选B。 83. 句意：她不在路上跑或玩。A或，用于否定句；B但是；C和，用于肯定句。run和play是并列关系，句子是否定句，故选A。 84. 句意：因为那样不安全。A安全，名词；B安全的，形容词；C安全地，副词。is后接形容词作表语，故选B。 85. 句意：她喜欢吃太多甜的食物。A一点，B许多，C许多，根据句意可知此处指太多，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，food是不可数名词，故用much，故选C。 86. 句意：但她有时上学迟到，没有按时完成作业。be late for……迟了，故选B。 87. 句意：但她有时上学迟到，没有按时完成作业。A没有，B完成，C没有完成，根据句意可知此处指没有完成作业，故选C。 88. C 89. A 90. C 91. A 92. C 93. B 94. B 95. B 96. A 97. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了短视频带来的影响及给人们的建议。 88. 句意：当人们空闲时经常在App上观看短视频寻找快乐。A完成，B买，C观看。根据句意可知选项C符合句意，故选C。 89. 句意：当人们空闲时经常在App上观看短视频寻找快乐。A乐趣，B食物，C运动。根据句意可知选项A符合句意，故选A。 90. 句意：花费太多的时间在抖音及其他的App上对人们没有好处。根据语篇可知时态为一般现在时，排除选项A，该句是否定句，故选C。 91. 句意：有时它能给你带来快乐，但是它浪费时间。A但是，B或者，C和。根据句意可知横线前后表转折，故选A。 92. 句意：如果你在做数学作业时累了，你可以听些英文歌或做些运动。A去，B和别人交谈，C听。根据句意可知选项C符合句意，故选C。 93. 句意：如果你周日下午没有事情做，你可以出门散步或去电影院看一场有趣的电影。A朋友，B电影，C动物。根据句意可知去电影院看电影，故选B。 94. 句意：长时间看短视频对你的健康也没有好处。too用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，also用于肯定句句中。根据句意可知该处是否定句句末，故选B。 95. 句意：如果我们花费太多的时间在短视频上，我们的眼睛，脖子和手臂将会非常的累。A主格，B宾格，C形容词性物主代词。介词on后接宾格，故选B。 96. 句意：我们的眼睛，脖子和手臂将会非常的累。A累的，B有用的，C饥饿的。根据句意可知选项A符合句意，故选A。 97. 句意：让我们放下手机并起立，出去走走。A向上，B在……上，C向下。根据句意可知put down放下，符合句意，故选C。 98. C 99. A 100. C 101. B 102. C 103. C 104. C 105. A 106. B 107. C 【导语】本篇短文主要讲述了老师在放学时，给孩子们交待明天开家长会的事情。 98. 句意：学校_______了。A选项up向上，B选项on在……上，C选项over结束。根据下文学生们在把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，可知学校放学了，故选C。 99. 句意：学生们把他们的书和铅笔盒_______他们的书包。A选项into进入，B选项to到，C选项on在……上，根据句意可知学生们把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，put…into…把……放进……里，故选A。 100. 句意：我有_______告诉你们。A选项anything一些事，用于否定句，B选项nothing什么都没有，C选项something一些事，用于肯定句，根据句意可知应填something，故选C。 101. 句意：明天是_______。A选项Monday星期一，B选项Thursday星期四，C选项Friday星期五，根据原文“It’s Wednesday afternoon.现在是星期三的下午。 ”可知今天是星期三，明天就是星期四，故选B。 102. 句意：我们学校将举办一场家长会。A选项have有，B选项is是be动词第三人称单数，C选项be是原形，根据be going to+动词原形的语法规则可知，此空应填动词原形，故选C。 103. 句意：把你的成绩单和信给你的家长。A选项There那， B选项This这，C选项Here这。这是一个由here引导的倒装句，根据句意，故选C。 104. 句意：把他们_______回家。A选项Bring带来，B选项Carry携带，C选项Take 带走。Take+某物+某地，把某物带到某地，故选C。 105. 句意：把信给你的家长，向他们_______你的成绩。A选项show展示， B选项watch观看， C选项see 看见，根据句意可知应填show，故选A。 106. 句意：明天让他们来参加家长会。A选项动词原形，B选项动词不定式，C选项动词现在分词，根据ask sb to do sth让某人干某事的语法规则可知应用动词不定式，故选B。 107. 句意：因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。根据句意可知打算……用be going to，故选C。 108. C 109. A 110. A 111. D 112. D 113. D 114. A 115. B 116. D 117. D 【导语】本文讲述了作者妈妈去看望他的祖父母，作者和爸爸自己在家的体会和感受。 108. 句意：这是第一次妈妈不在身边我和爸爸呆在家里。A学习，B工作，C呆，D做，根据句意可知C选项符合，stay at home呆在家里。故选C。 109. 句意：在第一天，我和爸爸出去吃晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前，of……的，根据句意可知D选项不符，故选A。 110. 句意：第二天早上，我们都起得很晚。A两者都，B三者或者三者以上都，C只有，D也不，根据句意可知BC不符，本句中是两人。故选A。 111. 句意：一整天我感觉______。A饿的，B抱歉的，C累的，D好的，根据句意D选项符合。故选D。 112. 句意：放学后，到家______，我四处看。A在……之前，B当……时候，C直到才，D在……之后，根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。 113. 句意：做完所有的家务后我很_______。A忙碌的，B生气的，C高兴的，D累的，根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。 114. 句意：那天晚上我收到了来自妈妈的一个______。A电话，B一顿饭，C书，D电子邮件，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。 115. 句意：______那个我感觉非常开心。A听，B听到，C关心，D说，根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。 116. 句意：从那之后，我认识到妈妈每天做了______家务。A一点，B太多(修饰可数名词复数)，C非常，D太多(修饰不可数名词)，根据句意及语法可知D选项符合。故选D。 117. 句意：我告诉我的爸爸我们应该_____帮助妈妈。A想要，B停止，C忘记，D尝试，根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。 118. C 119. C 120. A 121. C 122. A 123. B 124. C 125. A 126. B 127. C 【导语】本文是米莉写给丹尼尔的信，介绍了自己在伦敦的生活，包括食物和交通等方面。 118. 句意：它是英国的_____。A国家，B城市，C首都。根据前一句：我现在在伦敦。可知伦敦市英国的首都，C选项符合语境，故选C。 119. 句意：我不明白在英国的人怎么人是怎么忍受这里的_____。A天气，B交通，C食物。根据前一句：我喜欢这里的一切，除了食物。可知C选项符合语境，故选C。 120. 句意：我经常想起中国菜，我从没有_____想念你。A停止，B记起，C开始。stop加动词的现在分词，停止做某事，BC后面加动词不定式，横线后为动词的现在分词，故选A。 121. 句意：当我下次去中国的时候，我要______你。A知道，B教，C看望。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 122. 句意：在你的邮件中，你_____我英国的交通。A询问，B告诉，C谈论。根据后文：英国的出租车真的很贵，_____如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的_____。可知对方询问作者关于伦敦交通的事情，A选项符合语境，故选A。 123. 句意：伦敦的出租车真的很贵，______如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的______。A因为，B因此，C但是。根据句意，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。 124. 句意：伦敦的出租车真的很贵，所以如果你来伦敦，你应该带足够的______。A时间，B能量，C钱。根据expensive贵的，可知C选项符合语境，故选C。 125. 句意：出租车司机通常很______。A友好的，B聪明的，C愤怒的。根据后一句：They are always ready to help you. 他们总是准备好来帮助你。可知A选项符合语境，故选A。 126. 句意：他们在成为出租车司机______必须参加考试。A在……之后，B在……之前，C直到。根据句意，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。 127. 句意：如果你不小心，是很______走错路。A重要的，B有趣的，C容易的。根据前一句：伦敦有很复杂的地铁系统。可知C选项符合语境，故选C。 128. A 129. C 130. C 131. B 132. B 133. C 134. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了《井底之蛙》这则寓言故事。 128. 句意：他住在一个井里面从来没有从里面 。A出来，B进去，C返回。根据后文“My friend, I sit in the well every day. ”可知，青蛙每天坐在井里，从来没有从井里出来过，选项A符合语境，故选A。 129. 句意：这只青蛙 小鸟“你来自哪里？”。A回答，B说，C问。后面是问小鸟问题，选项C符合语境，故选C。 130. 句意：我 ，下来找一些水喝。A累了，B困了，C渴了。后面说下来找水喝，说明小鸟渴了，选项C符合语境，故选C。 131. 句意：青蛙 说，“天空就像井口这么大。你怎么能从天空中飞呢？”A安静地，B惊奇地，C伤心地。根据后文“The sky is boundless (一望无际的).”可知，青蛙不知道天空是一望无际的，所以应该很惊奇，选项B符合语境，故选B。 132. 句意：小鸟说，“我的朋友，你是 。”A正确的，B错误的，C棒极了。根据上文青蛙说的“The sky is small just like the mouth of the well.”可知青蛙认为天空就像井口这么大，它的想法是错误的，选项B符合语境，故选B。 133. 句意：你总是待在井里， 你不知道这个世界这么大。”A因为，B或者，C所以。上半句表示原因，后半句表示结果，连词应该用so所以，选项C符合语境，故选C。 134. 句意：当我向 看时，我就能看到天空。A向上，B向下，C围绕。天空在上面，应该是向上看，选项A符合语境，故选A。 135. B 136. C 137. B 138. A 139. C 140. C 141. B 142. C 143. A 144. B 【导语】本文讲了饮食。 135. 句意：你每天吃什么食物？A早餐，B食物，C晚餐，选项B符合句意，故选B。 136. 句意：美国摄影师Segal周游世界。went around the world周游世界，固定搭配，故选C。 137. 句意：然后，他给孩子们和他们的食物拍了照片。took photos of拍照，固定搭配，故选B。 138. 句意：Segal想用这些照片告诉孩子们要吃得更健康。A健康地，B快速地，C快乐地，根据短文语境，故选A。 139. 句意：你如何判断你的食物是否健康？A什么，B为什么，C怎样，选项C符合句意，故选C。 140. 句意：一个快速的方法是看看你的食物是什么颜色的。A形状，B尺码，C颜色，根据下文，故选C。 141. 句意：通常，白色食物没有很多营养，比如面包和糖，但颜色鲜艳的食物有，比如西兰花、胡萝卜。A因为，B但是，C因此，选项B符合句意，故选B。 142. 句意：尽量不要吃超过五种成分的食物。try to do sth尝试做某事，故选C。 143. 句意：你可以把一周吃的东西都写下来。A所有事物，B没什么，C一些食物，选项A符合句意，故选A。 144. 句意：这样，你就能更清楚地了解你吃了什么。A更矮的，B更清晰的，C更高的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $