阶段学情调研(二)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

The wind is strong and the trees are bending.”可知，天空中有很 多乌云，风很大 37.She is boating on a lake with her family.根据“I am boating on a lake with my family.”可知，Linda正在和她的家人在湖上划船。 38.It's sunny in my city.I like sunny days because I can go out and do a lot of outdoor activities.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了风的力量，以及风能给我们带来什么 39.under根据When we sit a tree及备选词可知，空 处指“坐在树下”，介词under“在…下面”符合句意。故填 under 40.a根据take walk及备选词可知，take a walk为固定 搭配，意为“散步”。故填a。 4l.cold根据on a winter morning,makes us feel like ice 及备选词可知，此处指“风吹过来，让我们感觉像冰一样冷”， cold符合句意，feel后跟形容词作表语。故填cold。 42.it根据“We can't see the wind,but we can hear ”及 备选词可知，空处用t指代“风”。故填t。 43.sounds根据“When the wind blows hard,it like a train." 及备选词可知，空处指“听起来”，动词sound符合句意。因是 陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语t为单数第三人称形式 所以谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式。故填sounds。 44.dancing根据“Look!The flags are in the spring wind." 及备选词可知，空处指“飞舞”，动词dance符合句意，且本句 时态为现在进行时。故填dancing。 45.fast根据“Sometimes it helps us go by bike.”及备选 词可知，空处指“快速前进”，所以用副词fst修饰动词go。故 填fast。 46.hard根据“.to walk in the strong wind.”及备选词可知，此处 指“有时在大风中行走会很困难”，形容词hard符合句意，be 后跟形容词作表语。故填hard: 47.problems because it can blow down trees and some houses 及备选词可知，吹倒树木房屋是大风引发的问题，名词problem 符合句意，空处需用可数名词复数表泛指。故填problems。 48.but根据句意“风让事情有趣，但有时也让事情糟糕”可知 空处表转折，需用连词but。故填but。 49.One possible version: Good morning,boys and girls!I'm Li Ming.Now I'd like to tell you the weather on Friday,Saturday and Sunday. It's cloudy on Friday.So it's cool.It's a good time to do outdoor activities,such as playing basketball after class.But on Saturday,it's a rainy day.You can stay at home and do your homework.You can also help your parents to do housework. Then you can play chess with your grandfather.On Sunday,it's a sunny day.You can go to the park with your family That's all.Thank you for your listening! 10.阶段学情调研（二）】 1.A句意：带上一件雨衣。这在雨天是一个有用的工具。根据 句意可知，第一空泛指“一件雨衣”，raincoat的读音以辅音音 素开头，其前用不定冠词a;第二空泛指“一个有用的工具”， useful的读音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。 2.B in high spirits意为“情绪高涨”。故选B。 3.C根据“I get the last ticket to the show.It's really hard to get one.” 可知，很幸运买到了最后一张票。故选C。 4.B根据at the train station可知，车站乘客很多。故选B。 5.Cdo助动词；may可以，表示请求许可；could可以，表示礼 貌请求；should应该。此处表示委婉请求，用情态动词could, Could you do sth?表示“你能做某事吗？”，为固定句型。故选C。 6.C根据Our grandpa is a kind man可知，爷爷是一个善良的人， 从来不会对“我们”喊叫。故选C。 7.B根据“Look!”可知，此处是指正在发生的事，see sb/sth doing sth意为“看见…正在做某事”，所以用现在分词flying作宾语 补足语：It is the best time to do sth表示“是做…的最好时间” It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选B。 8.C look after照顾；run away逃跑；un after追赶；take away拿走e 根据you can't catch them可知，此处是说如果同时追赶两只免 子，你将一只也抓不到。故选C。 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N 9.A although尽管；because因为；when当…时；if如果。句意： 虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了，但他看起来仍然很强壮很健康。 根据句意可知，此处为although引导的让步状语从句。故选A。 i0.C What's the time now现在几点了；What day is it today今 天星期几；How is the weather today今天天气怎么样；How'sit going now现在怎么样。根据答语“It's cloudy.”可知，此处应 询问天气状况。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了一个非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因为害怕 犯错误，从来不敢回答问题，这种状况在新老师Mary Anne到来 后改变了，这位老师以橡皮为例告诉他，每个人都会犯错误，这是 他必须面对的。 11.C take携带；make制作；leam学习；bring带来。根据alot from our mistakes可知，此处表示“我们”可以从错误中学到很 多。故选C。 12.B often经常；never从不；usually通常；always总是。根据 Donnie is a quiet student可知，Donnie从不在课堂上回答问题。 故选B。 13.D make friends交朋友；make noises制造噪声；make faces做 鬼脸；make mistakes犯错。根据“Donnie is a quiet student and _answers questions in class.”可知，Donnie从不在课堂 上回答问题是因为他害怕犯错误。故选D。 14.A because因为；so所以；if如果；but但是。he doesn't want to make any mistakesHe always finishes his homework carefully 的原因，由此可知，空处应用because引导原因状语从句。故 选A。 15.D student学生；friend朋友；worker工人；teacher教师。根 据“One morning,Mary Anne asks Donnie to some questions.”可知，Mary Anne是一位老师。故选D。 16.Brow一行；class班；team团队；cub俱乐部。根据But something changes after Mary Anne,a 可知，这里指Mary Anne 来到Donnie他们班。故选B。 17.A根据some questions及because he makes a mistake可知，老 师让Donnie回答一些问题。故选A。 18.A根据“He is afraid to ,”及because he makes a mis- take可知，Donnie害怕犯错，所以此处表示因犯错哭了。故选A。 19.Con在…上；with具有；beside在…旁边；to到。根据she says standing him可知，这里是老师站在Donnie旁 边。故选C。 20.D根据She takes out the erasers可知，空处指代the erasers, 应用hem代替。故选D。 2l.B根据“But we erase the mistakes and again.”可知， 这里是问为什么橡皮变小了。故选B。 22.B make制作；ty尝试；help帮助；read读。根据“That's because we make mistakes.But we erase the mistakes and again." 可知，当我们犯错时，我们应该擦掉错误再试一次，ty符合题 意。故选B。 23.C forget忘记；cary拿；leave留下；fly飞。根据one eraser to you可知，这里是留下一块橡皮。故选C。 24.D根据“Each of us makes mistakes from time to time.”和文章 最后一句中的everyone可知，每个人都会犯错误。故选D。 25.B listen听；change改变；work工作；succeed成功。根据“Donnie a lot from then on..”及上文中的something changes可 知，这里指Donnie经过这件事情之后改变了很多。故选B。 26.A根据“I prefer having a guide to show me around so I can enjoy the trip without worries..”可知，Emily更喜欢有一个导游带她 四处走走，这样她就可以无忧无虑地享受旅行，A项“团游加 入有导游的团体游！友好的导游将带你前往长城等著名景 点。你不需要担心交通、门票甚至膳食一尽情享受在北京 的乐趣与收获吧”与之匹配。故选A。 27.D根据“"I want to take a boat ride to explore the city..I'm sure I'Il like the views along the river."可知，Jane想乘船探索这座城市， D项“乘船游览从北京动物园乘船沿河前往颐和园。这是欣 赏沿河美景的绝佳方式，沿途可见美丽的公园、石桥以及古建 筑”与之匹配。故选D。 答案与解析 28.B根据“I really love bike riding and would like to travel in a healthy and green way.”可知，Tony真的很喜欢骑自行车，并希 望以健康、绿色的方式旅行，B项“自行车骑行之旅骑行穿梭 于前门大街和珠市口周边的胡同间。停下来品尝一些街头小 吃，与当地人聊聊天。这是领略现代与传统北京风貌的健康 出行方式”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了鸡妈妈通过一系列的行为让孩子们懂得 “不劳无获”这个道理。 29.D细节理解题。根据“Later,they are hungry,so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food..”可知，它们饿了，所以鸡 妈妈带着孩子们出去找吃的。故选D。 30.A细节理解题。根据“But her children don't want to do it.Sc she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home."可知， 鸡妈妈把小麦拿到商店去。故选A。 31.C词义猜测题。根据“Who will make some bread with the flou?”可知，用面粉做面包，所以f1our意为“面粉”。故选C。 32.D细节理解题。根据“You don't want to do anything before I make the bread.You must know‘No pains,no gains.'”可知，因 为孩子们什么都不做，所以鸡妈妈不给孩子们吃面包。故选D 33.B最佳标题题。本文讲述了鸡妈妈通过一系列的行为让孩 子们懂得“不劳无获”这个道理，B项“不劳无获”符合文意 故选B。 【短文大意】短文介绍了同一时间中国和澳大利亚的天气。 34.B根据“It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China.”可知，中国的北方正在下雪，结合选项可知，这里应 该是说时间是十二月了。故选B。 35.A根据“You can see many children playing with snow.”可知， 有许多孩子在玩雪，其中一些应该在堆雪人。故选A。 36.D根据“No.”可知，这里应该是一一个一般疑问句，结合选项可 知选D。 37.C根据“When you go to the beach,there are a lot of people enjoying the sunshine together."和“They are having a good time..”可知，他 们应该在沙滩上做某种活动，结合选项可知选C 38.E根据“Jim and his friends are playing football near the beach.' 可知，Jim和他的朋友们在沙滩附近踢足球，阳光明媚的天气 对他们来说很棒。故选E。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了艺术家以插画的形式，用水果、蔬菜 花和动物的形象画出了二十四节气 39.24/twenty-four根据“In our Chinese culture,there are24 solar terms in a year..”可知，中国一年有24个节气。 40.an artist根据Cinyee Chiu,an artist from Taiwan,China可知 Cinyee Chiu是一名艺术家 41.great works根据“She has many great works.”可知，them指代 的是“作品” 42.fly kites根据“It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.”可知，在立春的时候，人们会放风筝、吃 春季应季蔬菜。 43.fish start to swim around根据“When spring comes,water gets warm and fish start to swim around.So Cinyee uses fish as a symbol of Beginning of Spring.”可知，春天到来时，水会变暖， 鱼也活跃了起来，这就是用鱼代表立春的原因 44.One possible version: Dear Jason, Thanks for your e-mail.Now let me tell you about the things you would like to know. It's a lovely Sunday.The weather is sunny and warm,which is perfect for outdoor activities.I'm spending this wonderful day with my family in the park near my home.We're having a picnic there.We bring all kinds of delicious food.I'm really happy. Spending time with my family makes me feel so relaxed and happy. How about your Sunday?I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 11.UNIT7学情调研 1.C句意：“我姐姐是个演员。你姐姐呢？”“她是一名医生。”根 据句意可知，两空均表泛指，actress的读音以元音音素开头，其 前用不定冠词an,doctor的读音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定 冠词a。故选C。 2.B根据taking walks the river可知，是指沿着河边散 步。故选B。 3.B空处修饰air,应该是指“新鲜的空气”。故选B。 4.D根据If you make a card by yourself for your mother可知，妈 妈肯定会喜欢孩子亲手为她做的卡片，certainly“肯定”符合语 境。故选D。 5.D根据I saw many photos about the changes可知，看到了很多 照片，所以Cindy是去看展览了。故选D。 6.B根据To a shared future可知，未来是需要创造的。 故选B。 7.A used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”。故选A。 &.C tidy up打扫；pick up捡起；try on试穿；get ready准备好。根 据“The shirt looks nice.”可知，是试穿衬衫。故选C。 9.D根据20 minutes ago可知，本句应用一般过去时。故选D。 10.C本句为感叹句，此处中心词是可数名词单数experience,所 以用感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词+名词(+主+谓)！故 选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Anna上周末和同学参加露营的经历。 1l.C根据they got on the bus可知，他们是在公交车站集合。故 选C。 l2.D根据at the nature park可知，此处指“到达”目的地，arrived at意为“到达”，符合语境。故选D。 l3.B tired疲倦的；happy开心的；sad难过的；cool酷的。根据 jump and run all over the place可知，他们非常开心。故选B。 l4.A根据After saying goodbye to their parents及be from their parents可知，他们离开了父母，be away from意为“远 离”，符合语境。故选A。 15.A根据At night可知，晚上的自然光源是“月亮”，under the moon“在月光下"符合语境。故选A。 16.Cor或者；and和；but但是；so所以。根据worked hard与 the boat didn't listen to them可知，前后分句存在转折关系。故 选C。 17.D根据going round and round可知，船“一直”在转圈，keep doingsth意为“一直做某事”，符合语境。故选D。 18.B根据Swimming class及in the swimming pool可知，游泳课 上会待在游泳池里。故选B。 l9.C worry担心；build建造；make制作；start开始。根据many new friends可知，此处指“交朋友”，made friends意为“交朋 友”，符合语境。故选C。 20.A also也（用于句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；ever曾经； either也（用于否定句句末）。根据learned a lot of new things 及learned how to help each other可知，此处表示“也”学会了 如何互相帮助，且空处位于句中。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了农场的营业时间、到达方式、门票、活 动及Liy去该农场的学校旅行等信息。 21.D细节理解题。根据“8：00a.m.-7:00p.m.from April to October'”可知，农场在夏天一天开放11个小时。故选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据80 yuan each person Children under3: free Students or in groups(over twelve people):half price可知， 王先生带他8岁的儿子去农场，应该付(80+40=)120元。故 选B。 23.A图文转换题。根据5：00p.m.6:00p.m.rode a horse可知， Ly的老师在下午五点半给她拍照片时，她应该是在骑马。故 选A。 24.D细节理解题。根据“Before I milked a cow,I thought it was easy.But it wasn't at all..”可知，Lily觉得挤奶很难。故选D, 25.C推理判断题。根据June Ist可知，Lily在儿童节那天去了 农场。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了学校组织旅行的目的、类型及意义， 说明学校旅行能让学生在课外学习与成长。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 10.阶段学情调研（二） (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 冠 ☒ I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 0000 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.Take raincoat with you.It's useful tool(工具)on rainy days. A.a;a B.a;the C.an;the D.the;the )2.Miss Liu is an interesting guide.We are all high spirits during the long trip A.on B.in C.away D.from 的 )3.How Iam!I get the last ticket(门票)to the 製 show.It's really hard to get one. A.funny B.kind C.lucky D.nice )4.There will be many at the train station,so you must go early. A.teachers B.passengers C.actors D.animals )5. you ask Jane to call me back this afternoon? -No problem. 金星教有 A.Do B.May C.Could D.Should )6.Our grandpa is a kind man and he never at us. A.calls B.smiles C.shouts D.respects )7.-Look!Can you often see colourful kites in the sky? -Sure.It is the best time kites. A.fly;flying B.flying;to fly C.flying;flying D.fly;to fly 0 )8.Mum said,“If you two rabbits at the same 阳 time,you can't catch them." A.look after B.run away C.run after D.take away )9. my grandpa is over 80 years old,he still looks strong and healthy. A.Although B.Because C.When D.If )10. -It's cloudy. A.What's the time now B.What day is it today C.How is the weather today D.How's it going now Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time.In fact,we can 11 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie is a quiet student and 12 answers questions in class. He is afraid(害怕的)tol3.He always finishes his homework care- fully 14 he doesn't want to make any mistakes.But something changes after Mary Anne,a 15 comes to Donnie's 16 One morning,Mary Anne asks Donnie to 17 some questions.After a while,Donnie is 18 because he makes a mistake.Suddenly Mary Anne gets a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look,Donnie,”she says standing 19him.“I have something to show you."She takes out the erasers,one at a time, and puts 20 on the desk."See these erasers,Donnie?"she continues."Do you know why the erasers become 21 That's because we make mistakes.But we erase()the mistakes and 22 again.That's what you must learn.Here,I'll 23 one eraser to you,so you will remember that 24 may make mistakes."Donnie looks at Mary Anne and smiles. Donnie 25 a lot from then on.He knows that everyone may make mistakes as long as()they learn from them and try again. ( )11.A.take B.make C.learn D.bring )12.A.often B.never C.usually D.always )13.A.make friends B.make noises C.make faces D.make mistakes )14.A.because B.so C.if D.but )15.A.student B.friend C.worker D.teacher )16.A.row B.class C.team D.club )17.A.answer B.ask C.give D.have )18.A.crying B.smiling C.looking D.sleeping )19.A.on B.with C.beside D.to —23 )20.A.him B.it C.her D.them )21.A.clean B.small C.big D.nice )22.A.make B.try C.help D.read )23.A.forget B.carry C.leave D.fly )24.A.nobody B.somebody C.no one D.everybody )25.A.listens B.changes C.works D.succeeds Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A(期末·2024-2025北京朝阳区) 配对阅读。阅读下列北京一日游方式的介绍，请根据人物 需求匹配最适合的方式，并将其对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在 相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A One-Day Tour in Beijing A.Group Tour B.Bike Ride Join a guided group tour! Ride through hutongs around Friendly guides will take you to Qianmen Street and Zhushikou. famous places like the Great Wall. Stop to taste some street food and You don't need to worry about buses, talk with the local people.It's a tickets,or even meals-just enjoy healthy way to see both modern and the fun and learning in Beijing. traditional Beijing. C.City Walk D.Boat Trip Take a city walk to Beihai Park Take a boat ride on the river and Jingshan Park.You can see beau- from Beijing Zoo to the Summer tiful views here.It's a fun way to learn Palace(颐和园)，This is a great way about Beijing's history and culture. to enjoy the views along the river, There's always something interesting such as beautiful parks,stone bridges to discover! and ancient buildings. )26.Emily:I prefer having a guide to show me around so I can enjoy the trip without worries. )27.Jane:I want to take a boat ride to explore the city.I'm sure I'll like the views along the river. )28.Tony:I really love bike riding and would like to travel in a healthy and green way. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 On a sunny day,Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass.Later,they are hungry,so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food.She finds a few grains of wheat(几粒麦子). So she asks her children to plant them in the garden.But none( 有一个)of her children wants to do it.Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later,they get a lot of wheat.She asks her children,"Who would like to take wheat to the shop and get some flour?"But her children don't want to do it.So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. After getting home,she asks,"Who will make some bread with the flour?”They all say,“T'm not free.”When she makes the bread,she says to her chickens,“Who wants to eat the bread?”“I will,they all say."No,you can't.You don't want to do anything before I make the bread.You must know 'No pains,no gains 无).，”She doesn't give any bread to her children, ()29.Why do Mother Hen and her children want to look for food? A.Because they have nothing to do. B.Because Mother Hen doesn't want her children to work. C.Because they want to play out. D.Because they are hungry. ()30. take(s)the wheat to the shop. 精品图 A.Mother Hen B.The chickens 金星教育 C.Mother Hen and her chickens D.One of Mother Hen's children )3l.The underlined word“flour”means“ ”in Chinese. A.饲料 B.大豆 C.面粉 D.玉米 ()32.Why doesn't Mother Hen give any bread to her children? A.Because they aren't at home. B.Because she doesn't like them. C.Because they don't want to eat it. D.Because they don't do anything ()33.What's the best title for the passage? A.The bread B.No pains,no gains C.The wheat D.Mother Hen V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 (月考·2022-2023长沙北雅中学)How's the weather in the north of China now?34. It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China.In Beijing,people are enjoying the weather in the park.They have different activities to have a great time.You can see many children playing with snow.35. Others are having a snowball fight.It's a white world.How beau- tiful! 36. No.We have different seasons in a year.In Australia,it's summer now and the weather is hot and dry.When you go to the beach,there are a lot of people enjoying the sunshine together.37. They are having a good time.Look at those boys!Jim and his friends are playing football near the beach. 38. They want to swim after playing football.Friends can always share the happy time. Do you like summer or winter?Which country do you want to live in?No matter where you are,don't forget to live a happy life. A.Some of them are making snowmen. B.It's December now. C.Many people are sunbathing by the sea. D.Is it winter in Australia? E.The sunny weather is really great for them. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 传统文化二十四节气In our Chinese culture,there are24 solar terms (in a year.Chinese people in old times divided a year into 24 parts according to the weather.They are very important in our daily lives.But not everyone knows them very well.Cinyee Chiu,an artist from Taiwan,China,put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better. Cinyee is always very happy to try something new.She has many great works.Among them,the"24 Solar Terms"is the most popular one.In these pictures people can see many different animals.But these animals are not just animals.You can also find fruit,vegetables or beautiful flowers on them. -24 Beginning of Spring()is one of the 24 solar terms.It is the beginning of the spring.It is also a good time for people to fly kites and eat spring vegetables.When spring comes,water gets warm and fish start to swim around.So Cinyee uses fish as a symbol of Beginning of Spring.You can also find spring vegetables on the back of the fish. This young artist really gives our Chinese culture a new look. 39.How many solar terms are there in a year? There are solar terms in a year. 40.What is Cinyee Chiu's job? She is 41.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to Cinyee's 42.What do Chinese people usually do during the time of Beginning of Spring? Chinese people usually and eat spring vegetables. 43.Why does Cinyee use fish as a symbol of Beginning of Spring? Because water gets warm and when spring comes. I.书面表达（满分16分） 44.(月考·2024-2025重庆十八中)假设你是李华，你迎来了 个轻松愉快的周日。你的笔友Jason发来邮件询问今日天 气以及你和家人的一些信息。请根据提示，给Jason回复一 封60一80词的电子邮件。已给出的部分不计入总词数。 提示：(1)What's the weather like? (2)What activity are you and your family doing? (3)What are your feelings? Dear Jason, Thanks for your e-mail.Now let me tell you about the things you would like to know. Yours, Li Hua