阶段学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

一答案与解析 是如果他们想左转，就必须等到绿灯亮起。故选B。 27.D细节理解题。根据“Some people are colour-blind..They cannot tell the difference between the red lights and green lights.These people must not drive..”可知，患有色盲症的人不能开车。故选D。 28.A主旨大意题。根据“It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了交通信 号灯，并号召驾驶员遵守交通规则。故选A。 29.Be polite and respect everyone. 30.Rules can help you to )be/become a better person. 31.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 32.Anna always practises playing the violin at weekends. 33.Students have to wear uniforms because it can build school spirit. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Helen所在学校的校规 34.Next Monday.根据“I hear that you'll come to our school as an exchange student next Monday.”可知，刘慧下周一要去Helen 的学校。 35.The uniform.根据“First,we don't have to wear a uniform,but clothes have to be clean and right for school.”可知，在Helen的 学校，不必穿校服。 36.For30 minutes.根据“We do some reading for30 minutes.”可 知，Helen每天早读半个小时。 37.Helen's computer./Her computer./The computer.Third,we can take our computers to the classroom可知，在Helen的学校 可以带电脑上课 38.They are friendly.but the teachers here are very friendly 可知，Helen认为学校里的老师都很友好。 【短文大意】本文主要围绕夏令营规则展开，分别从禁止在营地奔 跑、不在帐篷里吃东西、不准玩水、不独自离开营地、不随地乱扔 垃圾等方面进行了说明。 39.a have a great time是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，符合语境 故填a。 40.things根据“Children can plan their differently.”可 知，孩子们能以不同的方式安排他们的事情，所以应用可数名 词的复数形式。故填things。 41.dangerous“It's+形容词+to do sth'”是固定句型，意为“做某 事是…的”，所以此处需要形容词作表语，danger的形容词 形式是dangerous。.故填dangerous 42.if/when根据“It will be scary the animals get into the children's tents.”可知，此处需要一个连词引导条件或时间状 语从句，if表示“如果”，when表示“当…的时候”，均符合语 境。故填if/when. 43.interested be interested in是固定短语，意为“对…感兴趣” 故填interested。 44.However根据“Most children are in water. playing with the lake water is unsafe for children because the lake is deep and cold.”可知，前句说孩子们对水感兴趣，此处说明玩 湖水的危险性，存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号，however符合 语境；单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填However 45.leave“Don't+动词原形"构成祈使句的否定形式，leave为 动词原形。故填leave。 46.are句意：森林里有很多种动物。存现句中，be动词的形式 取决于其后离之最近的名词形式，many kinds of animals是复 数形式，因此be动词用are。故填area 47.to get“be+形容词+to do sth'”是固定用法，意为“做某事 是…的”。故填to get。 48.Inin this way是周定短语，意为“用这种方式”，单词位于句 首，首字母需大写。故填n 49.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you.Here are some rules in my family. First,I can't stay up late because my parents think sleep is important for health.Besides,I have to finish homework before using my phone.Although this feels strict sometimes,I know it's necessary to focus on my studies. However,I think the rule "can't eat snacks after 8 p.m."is a bit unfair-I'm always hungry after studying! What about your family rules?Looking forward to your reply！ Best wishes, Li Hua 3.阶段学情调研（一） 1.B play后接乐器类名词时，名词前要用定冠词the,play the violin意为“拉小提琴”；第二空表示泛指，要用不定冠词，hour 的读音以元音音素开头，要用an,half an hour意为“半小时"。 故选B。 2.D show respect for意为“对…表示尊重”。故选D。 3.C空处修饰名词应填形容词性物主代词their。.故选C 4.A awful糟糕的；special特别的；similar相似的；delicious美味 的。根据“Idon't want to go there again.”可知，饭店的菜很难吃。 故选A。 5.D根据I hope red can bring me good 可知，“我”希望 红色能给“我”带来好运。故选D。 6.A have to不得不，必须；can't不可以；could表委婉；may也许。 根据It's a rule可知，这是规定，所以必须穿校服。故选A。 7.B根据“Just give them to me.”可知，Jim让对方把那些袋子给 他，让他来提。故选B。 8.A本句描述了一种习惯，所以时态用一般现在时。主语Each of my boys是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 故选A。 9.C look after照顾；think about.思考；pick up捡起；prepare for为… 做准备。根据“It's under the bed.”可知，笔在床底下，此处问能 否帮忙捡起来。故选C。 10.C Do you want to do sth你想要做什么吗；Would you like to do sth你愿意做某事吗；How about doing sth做某事怎么样； Why don't you do sth你为什么不做某事。根据空后的going 可知，应用How about来提出建议。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了寒食节的由来及其禁火冷食的传统 习俗。 1l.C delicious美味的；hot热的；cold冷的；fresh新鲜的。根据“On this day,people don't make fire or smoke.”可知，在这一天要吃 冷食。故选C。 l2.B newspaper报纸；story故事；saying谚语；man男人o根据“Jie is a helper for Chong'er,a prince of Jin.When the Jin State is in trouble,Chong'er has to with his followers, including Jie..”可知，后文讲述的是介子推的故事，所以此处 用story。故选B。 13.D Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him 可知，介子推是贤臣，所以用good。故选D。 14.B start开始；leave离开；work工作；fight战斗。根据When the Jin State is in trouble及on the journey可知，当晋国有麻烦 时，重耳不得不带着随从离开。故选B。 15.C根据“To the starving Chong'er,Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him.”可知，他们在旅途中面临 许多困难。故选C。 16.C Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him 可知，介子推这么做是为了救重耳。故选C。 17.D根据“Later,Chong'er returns to his country and the Duke.”可知，重耳后来回国后成了国君。故选D。 l8.D feel感觉；play玩耍；worry担心；forget忘记。根据“Later, Chong'er feels so for not thanking Jie.”可知，重耳忘 了感谢介子推。故选D。 19.B move on继续前进；move into搬入；move up上升；move after跟随。根据“So he goes to the mountains to find Jie.”可知， 介子推带着母亲搬到山林里。故选B。 20.A sorry抱歉的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。 根据“So he goes to the mountains to find Jie..”可知，重耳感到 愧疚。故选A。 21.Bbut但是；so所以；or或者；though尽管。根据“He can't find him, he orders someone to make Jie out.”可知，前 后分句是因果关系，所以用$0连接。故选B。 22.C really真正地；quickly快速地；unluckily不幸地；usually通 常。根据Jie,with his mother,dies可知，不幸的是，介子推和 母亲在这过程中丧生。故选C。 23.A根据holding a note Jie with his blood可知，是用 血书写的。故选A。 24.B sometimes有时；always永远；never从不；often经常。根据 only to hope my Duke will be clear and bright可知，此 处表达美好祝愿，应用always。.故选B。 25.C visit拜访；call呼叫；remember纪念；collect收集。根据“In order to Jie,Chong'er makes the day of Hanshi.”可知， 为了纪念介子推，重耳设立了寒食节。故选C。 26.C根据“I'm talking about some important rules of the city.”可 知，Scot关心的是城市规则，C项“It's so important to keep the city clean and tidy.”与之匹配。故选Ca 27.D根据“T'm telling visitors to follow the rules of the zoo.”可 知，Lisa讲的是动物园规则，D项“We can bring some food or drinks to the zoo,but we mustn't give food to the animals or throw things at them.”及“To keep us safe,we must keep away from the animals here..”与之匹配。故选D。 28.A根据“I'm speaking to my class about our school rules.”可 知，与Jill有关的是校园规则，A项“There are some rules in our school..”与之匹配。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了北京的小学和初中开始增加课间休 息时间，以及学校如何通过丰富多样的活动帮助学生更好地利用 课间休息，以促进他们的身心健康并预防近视。 29.A细节理解题。根据“However,to keep their students safe, some schools don't let them leave the classroom during breaks- if they don't need to go to the toilet..”可知，这是为了保障学生 安全。故选A。 30.B细节理解题。根据Students should have at least90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools可知，小学生每天至 少应有90分钟的休息时间。故选B。 3l.B细节理解题。根据“Central Primary School builds a'Happy Fam'for students to do some farm work.”可知，在中心小学可 以看到一个“快乐农场”，供学生进行农活实践。故选B。 32.A代词指代题。根据“With the new rule,students will have more time to relax and play outside.This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia..”可知，新规则可以帮助学生们保持 健康，避免近视，因此Tis指代的是“新规则”。故选A。 33.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕北京中小学新课间 规则展开，介绍规则内容、实施目的及学校的具体措施（如农 场、艺术展等)，因此作者主要谈论了北京一条新的课间休息 规则。故选A 【短文大意】本文介绍了狗是人类的朋友，并提到了狗在很多方面 能够帮助我们。 34.B根据“Dogs are smart and cute.”可知，后文开始描述狗的优 点，B项“为什么我们这么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选B。 35.E根据“Whether we are happy or not,they are always with s.”可知，后文讲述了狗会陪伴人类，E项“狗对我们既忠诚又 友好”符合语境。故选E。 36.A根据“There are many kinds of dogs and most of them are useful tous”可知，后文提到了狗的用处，A项“狗可以给我们带来很 多帮助”符合语境。故选A。 37.C根据“A sheep dog can help the farmers.A watch dog can keep our houses safe."及“And a guide dog can help blind people walk.” 可知，设空处前后都介绍了工作犬，C项“警犬可以帮助警察工 作”符合语境。故选C。 38.D根据“Dogs are great animals.”并结合设空处的位置可知 此处应该总结全文，D项“我们应该爱它们”符合语境。故选D 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Sam家的一些家规。 39.Sam's/His family rules.根据“I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”可知，Sam家的家规让他的生活变得很好。 40.Because they want to make sure he is honest.根据“Sometimes, 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N my parents even tell me lots of stories about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest..”可知，Sam的父母给他讲很多故事，是 因为他们想确保Sam是诚实的。 41.who are needy根据“My family always show love and kindness to others.Even when we do not have much,my parents still give what we have to those who are needy.”可知，Sam的家人尽可能 地帮助有需要的人。 42.wrong information根据“You may give out wrong information about yourself to others when dressing wrongly.So,our dress really matters.”可知，你的着装也许会给出错误的信息。 43.Honesty..Because I think it's the most important..(答案不唯一， 合理即可) 44.One possible version: Tips for Visiting Wuhan Zoo Welcome to Wuhan Zoo.It is a beautiful place to visit.The transportation to Wuhan Zoo is very convenient,and you can take subways,buses and taxis.There are many animals from all over the world.You will see giraffes,lions,tigers and so on.There are many dangerous animals and you can't touch them.You can't bring pets to the zoo.You can't feed animals in the zoo either because different animals have different eating habits.You can take pictures of them.If you come here,you are sure to have a good day 4.UNIT3学情调研 1.C play后接球类名词时，名词前不用冠词，play football意为 “踢足球”：第二空泛指“一名足球运动员”，football的读音以辅 音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 2.D第一空考查teach sb sth,表示“教某人某事”，所以此处应用 人称代词宾格；第二空应用名词性物主代词作主语。故选D。 3.C tired疲惫的；sad悲伤的；working工作的；angry生气的。根 据“People are happy to work there.”可知，那家公司的工作条件 很好。故选C。 4.D always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少，根据“This is special.”可知，这种鹤很罕见，说明它很少来到这个地区。故 选D。 5.C welcome欢迎；surprise惊喜；progress进步；practice练习。 根据“AndI'm very close to succeeding.”可知，此处用动词短语 make good progress表示“取得良好的进展”。故选C。 6.C forget忘记；greet打招呼；encourage鼓励；miss想念。根据 “T'm not good at English.”可知，“我”不擅长英语，所以老师鼓 励“我”在学习英语上多花点儿时间。故选C。 7.A根据often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语We为复数 故选A。 8.C cut down砍伐；look after照顾；work out锻炼；put up张贴： 根据“My parents are busy with work..”可知，“我”的父母周末不 锻炼，因为他们很忙。故选C。 9.D根据is necessary for us可知，此处为“Itis+形容词+for sb to do sth”结构，意为“对某人来说做某事是…的”，此处It为 形式主语，动词不定式短语为真正主语。故选D。 10.Bso因此；or否则；but但是；and和。句意：遵照老师的指示 做，否则你在运动的时候会受伤。根据句意可知，or符合语境。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了David因太胖买了一台健身机器，但 最初放在地下室不常使用。后来他将机器移到客厅窗边，被迫绕 过机器开窗，间接增加了活动量。在妻子建议下，他每天边听音乐 边锻炼10分钟，坚持一个月后成功减重的故事。 1ll.A weight重量；time时间；money钱；focus焦点。根据“David Smith is very fat..”可知，David是为了减肥，lose weight意为“减 肥”。故选A。 l2.D根据However,he doesn't use it often可知，不经常使用说 明David几乎不去地下室。故选D。 l3.C sleep睡觉；relax放松；exercise锻炼；cary搬运。根据 Then he moves it to the living room可知，David将健身器搬到 客厅是为了可以经常锻炼。故选C。 14.B advice建议；result结果；reason原因；problem问题。根据真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 3.阶段学情调研（一） (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 嫩 ☒塔 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 000 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.My classmate Robert often plays violin for half hour after school. A./;the B.the;an C./;an D.the;/ )2.These nice people always show respect our feelings. A.of B.with C.in D.for )3.Bees are smart because they can find way around by themselves. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 翠 )4.-What do you think of the dishes in the new restaurant, Sarah? -They are I don't want to go there again. A.awful B.special C.similar D.delicious )5.-You look beautiful in the red dress,Jenny. -Thank you,Cindy.And I hope red can bring me good A.exercise B.answer C.noise D.luck )6.-Mum,I don't want to go to school with that uniform. -But you honey.It's a rule,you know that A.have to B.can't C.could D.may )7.-Let me those bags for you.Just give them to me. Thank you,Jim A.lend B.carry C.enjoy D.finish )8.Each of my boys on the Internet at weekends, but they only use it to search for the information A.goes B.go C.going D.to go 巡加 )9.-Could you please help me the pen?It's under the bed. -Sure. A.look after B.think about C.pick up D.prepare for )10. going to the Great Wall? -Sounds good! A.Do you want B.Would you like C.How about D.Why don't you Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分》 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 核心素养文化意识Hanshi Festival(Cold Food Festival)is the very day just before the Qingming Festival.On this day,people don't make fire or smoke.They eat 11 food.According to an old 12 the day is in memory of Jie Zitui. Jie is a 13 helper for Chong'er,a prince of Jin.When the Jin State is in trouble,Chong'er has to 14 with his followers, including Jie.They face many 15 on the journey.To 16 the starving(饿极了的)Chong'er,Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him.Later,Chong'er returns to his country andI7 the Duke.Duke Wen of Jin(晋文公)thanks the people who help him,but for some reason he 18 to thank Jie.By then,Jie has 19 the mountains with his mother. Later,Chong'er feels so 20 for not thanking Jie.So he goes to the mountains to find Jie.He can't find him,21 he orders someone to make Jie out.22,Jie,with his mother,dies holding a note Jie 23 with his blood:I help you,only to hope my Duke will 24 be clear and bright. In order to 25 Jie,Chong'er makes the day of Hanshi.On the day,no fire or smoke is allowed,and people should eat cold food the whole day. )11.A.delicious B.hot C.cold D.fresh )12.A.newspaper B.story C.saying D.man )13.A.slow B.scary C.happy D.good )14.A.start B.leave C.work D.fight )15.A.roads B.rivers C.difficulties D.messages )16.A.tell B.stop C.save D.join )17.A.meets B.asks C.helps D.becomes )18.A.feels B.plays C.worries D.forgets )19.A.moved on B.moved into C.moved up D.moved after )20.A.sorry B.tired C.surprised D.angry )21.A.but B.so C.or D.though )22.A.Really B.Quickly C.Unluckily D.Usually )23.A.writes B.reads C.sees D.practises 5 )24.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often )25.A.visit B.call C.remember D.collect Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A(期中·2023-2024北京大兴区) 仔细阅读下列信息，匹配谈话的主题与对应规则，并将A、 B、C、D填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Rules in Daily Life There are some rules in our school.Please don't be late for school,or we may miss the lessons.We must be friendly to others.Don't fight with them.After class,don't run in the hallways.It's dangerous to do that.At our lunchtime,we have to eat in the dining hall.So it's good to keep these rules in our mind. B Every family has its rules.We must follow them.In my family,I have to get up on time and do exercise every morning.I have to finish my homework first and then play sports with my friends.After dinner,I must help my mum do the dishes.I can't play games online at night.My parents are very strict with me. C It's so important to keep the city clean and tidy.On the one hand,the trees and grass can make the air clean.They can keep us healthy.So we mustn't walk on the grass or climb trees in the city.On the other hand,it's not safe to cross the road when the traffic is busy.So it's our duty to follow the traffic rules of the city. D Welcome to the zoo!We can see many kinds of animals here.We can bring some food or drinks to the zoo,but we mustn't give food to the animals or throw things at them.It's also dangerous to put our hands into the cages (and touch the animals.To keep us safe,we must keep away from the animals here I'm a reporter.I work for a website.I'm 26. talking about some important rules of the city. I'm a guide.I like animals very much.I'm )27 telling visitors to follow the rules of the zoo. 1只月 I'm a student.I study in a junior high school. )28 I'm speaking to my class about our school rules B(月考·2024-2025西南大学附中改编) Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes.They can do some exercise,talk with each other and relax during the time.However,to keep their students safe,some schools don't let them leave the classroom during breaks-if they don't need to go to the toilet(厕所). To give students a real rest,primary and junior high schools in Beijing begin to add five more minutes to break time between classes. According to the new rule,each school should have a 30-minute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon.Students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in junior high schools.With the new rule,students will have more time to relax and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia(避免近视). To help students use their break time better,many schools in Beijing are working hard.For example,Hope Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students.Central Primary School builds a "Happy Farm"for students to do some farm work.Sunshine Primary School holds an art show in the hallway.Students can enjoy great paintings during the break.What do you think of these activities?Do you have more great ideas for break time? )29.Why do some schools keep their students in the class- room during breaks? 金星教 A.To keep them safe. B.To make them study more. C.To give teachers more time to teach. D.To stop them from running in the hallways. ()30.How long should primary school students rest each day according to the new rule? A.At least 60 minutes.B.At least 90 minutes. C.At least 105 minutes.D.At least 120 minutes. ()31.What can we find in Central Primary School? A.An art show. B.A“Happy Farm”. C.A climbing wall. D.A reading corner. ()32.What does the underlined word“This”refer to(指代)？ A.The new rule. B.The primary school. C.The break time D.The relaxation and playing outside. )33.What is the writer trying to do in the text? A.To talk about a new break rule in Beijing. B.To show the activity students like the most. C.To tell problems the new rule may bring to schools. D.To share a story about students having fun between classes V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 (期末·2023-2024长春南关区)Dogs are our friends.They are always with us on the earth.34. Dogs are smart and cute.Some of them are big and some are small,but they are all good at running.They are funny and they like to play with people. 35. Whether we are happy or not,they are always with us.But for bad people or strangers(陌生人)，they can be very scary. 36. There are many kinds of dogs and most of them are useful to us.A sheep dog can help the farmers.A watch dog can keep our houses safe.37. And a guide dog can help blind people walk.Pet dogs are our favourites.They are really cute and bring us much fun. Dogs are great animals.38. A.Dogs can help us a lot. B.Why do we like them so much? C.A police dog can help the police with their work. D.We should love them. E.Dogs are faithful(忠诚的)and friendly to us. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (月考·2022-2023西安高新一中改编)Hello!My name'sSam. I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.Some of my family rules are: Honesty(诚实) My dad says it's always important to say what really happens ()Sometimes,my parents even tell me lots of stories about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest. Kindness My family always show love and kindness to others.Even when we do not have much,my parents still give what we have to those who are needy.Mum says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future. 一6 Education(教育) This is easy to understand because knowledge shapes (who we become. Dress People say that what you wear and how you wear it defines( )you.You may give out wrong information about yourself to others when dressing wrongly.So,our dress really matters. 39.What makes Sam's great life? 40.Why do Sam's parents tell him lots of stories? 41.How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others? They give what they have to those 42.When you dress wrongly,what do you give out to others? I may give out about myself when dressing wrongly. 43.Which of Sam's family rules is good for your family?Why? Ⅵ.书面表达（满分16分） 44.(期中·2023-2024武汉江汉区改编)武汉动物园迎来游客热 潮，其中不乏外国游客。动物园管理处现公开征集一份英文 版旅游提示(ts)。请根据以下内容提示和图片信息，完成 一份武汉动物园的英文旅游提示。 内容提示：(1)How can you get to Wuhan Zoo? (2)What kinds of animals can you see in Wuhan Zoo? 为绝盗印(3)Are there any rules in Wuhan Zoo2 (4)Something more about it. Pets 0n0 5Z00 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80一100；文章开 头已给出，不计入总词数。 Tips for Visiting Wuhan Zoo Welcome to Wuhan Zoo.It is a beautiful place to visit.