Unit 8 Once upon a Time 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

26.D细节理解题。根据“It is a good idea to organize school trips for students.Many people know that students sometimes need to learn outside.”可知，学校组织旅行是为帮学生在校外学习 故选D。 27.B细节理解题。根据“Some school trips make students see more about nature.The students visit many places such as zoos, mountains,forests or farms.”可知，学生在动物园或森林能了解 自然。故选B。 28.B细节理解题。根据“Other school trips are for students to learn. They are very meaningful for students..”可知，作者认为参观警 察局的学校旅行很有意义。故选B。 29.A词义猜测题。根据“Students usually love school trips..School trips can please both teachers and students!”可知，学生和老师 都喜欢学校组织的旅行，所以please意为“使愉悦”，与make somebody feel glad意思相近。故选A。 30.C最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校组织旅 行的目的、类型及意义，C项“学校旅行：课外学习”最适合作 为本文的标题。故选C。 【对话大意】这是围绕城墙之旅展开的一段对话。 31.How was it 32.What was the weather like there/How was the weather there 33.No,we didn't 34.Was it wonderful /.. 35.You're welcome 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了荷兰、英国和中国学生在春季学校旅 行中的不同活动。 36.Between March and April..根据“Between March and April,it is full of flowers.This is the best time of the year for students to take a trip there."可知，荷兰学生旅行的最佳时间是3月至4月。 37.The bird centre.根据“One special place to go to is the bird centre. 可知，英国学生旅行的特殊地点是鸟类中心。 38.The scientists in the bird centre..根据“The people at the centre are scientists.This means they can teach children something about nature..”可知，画线词they指代的是“鸟类中心的科学 家” 39.Because they want the students to pay homage to the martyrs. 根据“They pay homage to the martyrs.”可知，中国老师带学生 去烈士公园是为了向烈士致敬。 40.Yes,Ido.Because they help me relax and teach me a lot..(答案不 唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营，他们带 了所有需要的东西，之后还远足去看山，最后在半夜的时候，他们 发现帐篷被偷了。 41.them空处作宾语，应用宾格them。故填them 42.up句意：他们上了山，找到了一个可以搭帐篷的好地方。此 处是固定短语put up“搭建”。故填up。 43.made根据went back可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去 式。故填made。 44.togo“It is time to do sth”意为“该是做某事的时候了”，为固 定句型。故填togo 45.of in the middle of意为“在…中间”，为固定短语。故填of。 46.quietly句意：半夜的某个时候，妻子把丈夫叫醒，轻声地对他 说：“仔细看看天空。你看到了什么？”根据句意可知，空处修 饰动词，应用副词形式。故填quietly。 47.stars根据millions of可知，名词应用复数。故填stars。 48.What根据“ _does that mean to you?”可知，此处是指 意味着什么。故填What。 49.f句意：如果那也是真的，那么那些行星的其中一个上可能 有生命。根据句意可知，此处为f引导的条件状语从句。故 填if。 50.exciting句意：那真的很令人兴奋！空处作表语，且主语为 that,所以用以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故填exciting。 51.One possible version: Dear Tom, How's everything going?Last Sunday,our class organized a social practice activity with the theme of"Nature Exploration 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N and Environmental Protection Action"at the Mangrove Nature Reserve from 10 a.m.to 4 p.m. First,we visited the nature reserve,where we learned a lot about the local ecosystem.Then,we took part in a tree-planting activity to help the environment.After that,we observed some rare birds like black-faced spoonbills.Finally,we also picked up the litter in the reserve to keep the environment clean. Through this activity,I not only got close to nature but also realized the importance of environmental protection.It was a really meaningful day. Best wishes, Li Hua 12.UNT8学情调研 l.C tell the truth意为“说实话”。故选C。 2.Dfor为了；from从；about关于；upon在·上。根据“Please put the books the desk..”可知，此处为请把书放在课桌 上。故选D。 3.C to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，hurt oneself意为 “伤到某人自己”，均为固定词组。故选C。 4.B根据Jim is so rich that he often shows off及but引起的转折 可推出，Jim经常炫富，这一行为很愚蠢。故选B。 5.B wisely明智地；hopefully有希望地；luckily幸运的是；politely 礼貌地。根据“T'm afraid we will miss the beginning of the concert.” 及If we leave right away可知，如果马上出发，有希望准时到达。 故选B。 6.A artist艺术家；actor演员；scientist科学家：doctor医生。根据 use his drawings可知，画画的是艺术家。故选A。 7.B mark标记；search搜索；dislike不喜欢；create创造。根据but didn't find it可知，搜索了整栋房子，但没有找到。故选B。 8.D succeed in doing sth意为“成功做某事”。故选D。 9.A come out盛开，出来；come from来自；come in进来；come on 快点。根据“When it gets warm in spring,many flowers..”及常 识可知，春天天气变暖，花园里的许多花都开放了。故选A。 10.C like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，所以第一空为reading。 根据But及yesterday morning可知，此处表达肯定含义“但是 他昨天早上看书了”。故选C 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了女孩Jenny救了一条发光的鱼，获得 三个愿望后无私帮助村民，最终明白真正的财富是帮助与关爱他 人。 11.C care关心；set设置；save救；carry携带。根据“The fish said, ‘You saved me.”可知，她救了一条鱼。故选C。 12.A wish愿望；flower花；gift礼物；box盒子。根据For her first wsh及下文可知，鱼将实现她的三个愿望。故选A。 13.C because因为；although尽管：but但是；or或者。根据句意 “Jenny很兴奋，但是她冷静下来仔细思考着自己的愿望以及 什么才是真正重要的”可知，前后分句为转折关系。故选C。 14.D根据for in the village the villagers were very and celebrated together可知，村民一起庆祝，所以应是让村里 的所有人都能吃饱。故选D。 15.B根据and celebrated together可知，村民们一起庆祝，因此他 们是高兴的。故选B。 l6.D agree同意；decide决定；follow跟随；happen发生。根据“The fish made it and soon the water healed many sick people.”可知，女孩的愿望实现了。故选D。 17.A realize意识到；affect影响；cause造成；choose选择。根据 Jenny that she didn't need anything more可知，Jenny 意识到自己不再需要任何东西。故选A: l8.B suddenly突然；instead反而；luckily幸运地；finally最终。 根据Jenny that she didn't need anything more she wished for the fish to be free可知，Jenny没有为自己许愿，而是 希望鱼自由，所以用Instead表示“反而”。故选B。 19.C根据The fish thanked her her kind heart可知，l此 处考查thank sb for sth,意为“因某事而感谢某人”。故选C。 20.B lesson教训；riches财富；friendship友谊；luck幸运。根据 not in money可知，此处表示“真正的财富不在金钱中”，故选B。 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文讲述了神笔马良的故事。 2l.B根据an old man gave him a magic brush可知，老人直接给 了马良一支魔法画笔，并未提到给钱让他购买，句子表述错 误。故填B。 22.A根据“When he drew a goose,it became real..”可知，马良画 了一只鹅，它变成了真的鹅，句子表述正确。故填A。 23.A根据“‘Draw gold for me!'the rich man shouted.”可知，富 人要求马良为他画金子，句子表述正确。故填A。 24.B根据the ship sank,and the greedy man never came back可知， 富人消失是因为船沉没了，他并未得到金子，而是葬身大海， 句子表述错误。故填B。 25.A根据kept using the magic brush to help people及brought happiness to the poor forever可知，马良用画笔帮助穷人并为他 们带来幸福，句子表述正确。故填A。 【短文大意】本文是由故事《匹诺曹》引出的一个科学实验。 26.A细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Pinocchio,also Pinocchio, is a story for children.It is about the adventures of Pinocchio and his father.”可知，文章是通过讲述一个故事而开篇的。故选A。 27.B细节理解题。根据“They told the first group to tell no lies. The study went on for 10 weeks.”可知，科学家们告诉第一组人 10个星期都不能说谎。故选B。 28.C词义猜测题。根据“Lies make most people uncomfortable Your heart beats faster..”可知，撒谎的时候，你的心脏跳动更快， 会感觉不舒服，所以此处画线单词意为“不舒服的”。故选C。 29.D细节理解题。根据“Lies make most people uncomfortable, Your heart beats faster..A part of your brain wakes up.”可知，谎 言让大多数人感到不舒服，你的心跳得更快，大脑的一部分会 被唤醒。故选D。 30.B篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题：第二、三段 介绍了这个研究；第四段进行总结，所以文章的结构是“总 分一总”。故选B。 3l.F根据“Kelly often makes mistakes and misunderstands others, because she often makes decisions without thinking twice." Kly经常犯错误，误解别人，因为她经常不慎重思考就做决 定，F项中的“They understood they should think carefully before making decisions."与之匹配。故选F。 32.D根据“Mark is not honest..His mum hopes he can change it.”可 知，Mark不诚实，他妈妈希望他能改变，D项中的“A man called Nanguo told a lie that he could play the Yiu and joined the King's band.One day,Nanguo was asked to play alone.He ran away because he couldn't play it at al.”与之匹配。故选D。 33.A根据“Jerry is not sure about his own advantages.He doesn't think he's good enough.”可知，Jerry不确定自己的优势，他 认为自己不够好，A项中的“He asked Sun,Cloud,Wind and Wall,but none of them was the strongest.Finally,he found Rat was the strongest..”与之匹配。故选A。 34.C根据“Sandy saw the difficult life of some poor children in the west of that country.She wonders if she should help them." 可知，Sandy看到了那个国家西部一些贫困儿童的艰难生活， 她不知道是否应该帮助他们，C项中的“The four dragons flew everywhere to get water for people.With their help,people had water again and lived a happy life..”与之匹配。故选C 35.B根据“Sam is afraid of the difficulties on his way to be a runner. He's thinking about stopping running.”可知，Sam对成为一名跑 步者途中会遇到的困难感到害怕，他正在考虑停止跑步，B项 中的“But many fish gave up halfway because of the difficulties. Only the little carp swam and swam and finally got to the Dragon Gate and had the magic.”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一个有关小红帽和大灰狼的故事。 36.D根据“So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood,”可知， 此处介绍叫她小红帽的原因，D项“她喜欢红色的帽子”符合 语境。故选D。 37.B根据“But now she is ill.Her mother is busy.So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma.”可知，此处提到了她的祖 母，B项“她的祖母非常爱她”符合语境。故选B。 38.E根据“Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes,and lies in her bed,.”可知，狼把小红帽的祖母吃掉了，然后戴上了祖母 的眼镜并穿上了祖母的衣服，E项“狼来到祖母家，吃了祖母' 符合语境。故选E。 39.G根据After a while及“To her surprise,Grandma's mouth is very big..”可知，应是小红帽来到了祖母的床前，发现了祖母和 平时不一样，G项“小红帽来到祖母的床边”符合语境。故选G 40.A根据“He shoots and kills the wolf.”可知，一个人猎杀了狼， A项“这时，一个猎人来到这所房子”符合语境。故选A。 41.One possible version: Growing up with stories Telling stories is very important in our life.We can broaden our knowledge and make ourselves happy by telling stories. My favourite story is Snow White.I began to read it when I was seven years old.It is an interesting story. Snow White is a lovely girl.She is very kind to people. But her mum died.Her new mum is a bad woman.She thinks Snow White is more beautiful than her.So she wants to kill her. However,she is saved by seven dwarfs.Then they live happily together.Finally,Snow White meets a prince after her new mum's evil trick. From this story,we can learn that kind people will be very lucky.So we should learn from Snow White.We should be kind people and help each other 专题复习卷 13.专题复习卷（一）完形填空 【短文大意】本文是一封关于学校阅读节的通知信，介绍了活动时 间、意义及安排，鼓励学生参与阅读和分享活动。 l.C drop掉落；affect影响；hold举办，举行：create创造。根据 from April15 th to April25th可知，是在4月15日至4月25日 期间举办活动。故选C。 2.B根据opens doors to different worlds可知，强调阅读的奇妙 作用。故选B。 3.A explore探索；explain解释；agree同意；promise承诺。根据 by reading amazing books,sharing interesting stories,and so on 可知，说明是通过行动探寻知识。故选A。 4.B根据relaxing rest reading your favourite books 可知，需搭配舒适场所，area泛指“空间”，符合语境。故选B。 5.C根据help you start a new journey可知，此处需积极的词汇， powerful“有力的”可体现文字的力量，符合语境。故选C。 6.B根据some students are about their favourite books 可知，此处考查talk about,.表示讨论特定话题。故选B。 7.A put up搭建；pick up捡起；wait for等待；search for寻找。根 据Reading Wall可知，此处要用putting up表示“搭建阅读墙”。 故选A 8.D slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；heavily沉重地；brightly明亮 地。shine“发光”与brightly直接相关。故选D。 9.B spirit精神；thought想法；smile微笑；ski训技能。根据and feelings可知，此处表达“会有一些讲故事的节目，你可以分享 你的想法和感受”。故选B。 10.B although尽管；if如果；but但是；or或者。根据句意“如果 你读得更多，你可能会更聪明、更快乐”可知，此处用f引导条 件状语从句。故选B。 【短文大意】短文主要讲述了Tom在一家购物中心遇到朋友Phil, 两人相约下午和Pil的哥哥去游泳俱乐部游泳，下午Tom到了约 定好的地点后，迟迟未见到Pil和他的哥哥，最后发现他们去了 另一家名字极其相似的俱乐部的故事。 l.B根据Then they ate delicious food for lunch可知，他们在一家 购物中心相遇。故选B。 2.A Chinese中国的；American美国的；British英国的；African 非洲的。根据some dumplings及常识可知，饺子是中国食物， 因此是中餐馆。故选A。真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 12.UNIT8学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 0 嫩 ☒ I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 0000 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.You should tell truth to your father.That will show you are honest. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.-Please put the books the desk -There are many books here.How about putting them in the bookcase? 叩 A.for B.from C.about D.upon )3.To surprise,David hurt in the PE class yesterday.Finally,his classmates took him to the hospital. A.me;his B.my;his C.my;himself D.mine;he )4.Jim is so rich that he often shows off(炫耀)，but I think it is 教有 A.happy B.silly C.special D.full )5.-Hurry up!I'm afraid we will miss the beginning of the concert. -If we leave right away, we'll arrive on time A.wisely B.hopefully C.luckily D.politely )6.A(n) can use his drawings to show the beau- tiful mountains,the blue sea and many other things. 些0 A.artist B.actor C.scientist D.doctor 阳副 )7.My sister's toy bear is missing.We the whole house but didn't find it. 品 A.marked B.searched C.disliked D.created )8.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed the report by 6 o'clock. A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing )9.When it gets warm in spring,many flowers in the garden A.come out B.come from C.come in D.come on )10.My father likes books in the evening.But he books yesterday morning. A.read;reads B.reading;didn't read C.reading;read D.read;read Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期末·2024-2025重庆九龙坡区)In a small,beautiful village near a river,there lived a girl named Jenny.Her life was easy until one day,she 11 a shiny fish.The fish said,"You saved me.I will give you three 12.” Jenny was very excited,13 she calmed down (and thought carefully about what was truly important. For her first wish,she wanted a big meal for 14 in the village.The fish made her wish come true,and the villagers were very 15 and celebrated together. For her second wish,Jenny wanted magic water to make sick (生病的)people healthy..The fish made it 16,and soon the water healed(治愈)many sick people. When thinking about her third wish,Jenny 17 that she didn't need anything more for herself.18,she wished for the fish to be free and go back to the river.The fish thanked her 19 her kind heart and swam away in the water happily. Jenny's story taught the villagers that real 20 are not in money or things,but in helping and caring for one another and sharing what you have.From then on,all the villagers lived a happy life and passed this lesson on to their children. ( )11.A.cared B.set C.saved D.carried )12.A.wishes B.flowers C.gifts D.boxes )13.A.because B.although C.but D.or )14.A.no one B.anyone C.someone D.everyone )15.A.sad B.happy C.scared D.surprised )16.A.agree B.decide C.follow D.happen )17.A.realized B.affected C.caused D.chose )18.A.Suddenly B.Instead C.Luckily D.Finally )19.A.in B.with C.for D.by )20.A.lessons B.riches C.friendship D.luck -27 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） A(期末·2024-2025长春南关区) 阅读下面材料，判断正(A)误(B)。 Once upon a time,there was a poor boy named Ma Liang.He loved drawing but had no money to buy a brush.One night,an old man gave him a magic brush."Draw for the poor,"the old man said. The next day,Ma Liang found the brush really worked!When he drew a goose,it became real.A greedy(贪婪的)rich man heard about the brush and took Ma Liang to his house.“Draw gold(金子) for me!"the rich man shouted.But Ma Liang drew a sea instead.He then drew a ship for the rich man,and he jumped on it happily.Ma Liang drew strong winds and big waves(海浪)一the ship sank (沉没)，and the greedy man never came back. Ma Liang went back to his village and kept using the magic brush to help people.When it was dry,he drew rivers;when people were cold,he drew warm clothes.His magic brush brought happiness to the poor forever. )21.An old man gave Ma Liang some money to buy a magic brush. )22.When Ma Liang drew a goose with the brush,it became real. ()23.The greedy rich man asked Ma Liang to draw gold for 论给him. )24.The greedy rich man never came back because he left with a lot of gold )25.Ma Liang used his magic brush to bring happiness to poor people. 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 The Adventures (of Pinocchio,also Pinocchio,is a story for children.It is about the adventures of Pinocchio and his father. There are interesting things about Pinocchio.Every time he tells a lie,his nose begins to grow and gets longer.But when a person lies,what happens? Scientists from the US studied two groups of people.They told the first group to tell no lies.They didn't say anything to the second group.The study went on for 10 weeks. As a result,the“no-lie”group was healthier(更健康的)than the second one.They didn't have as many headaches()as before. They were happier and got closer to people.They were more popular.More people liked being around them.Because they didn't have to think a lot to make up for their lies.Lies make most people uncomfortable.Your heart beats (faster.A part of your brain (大脑)wakes up(苏醒).It usually turns on when the person is afraid or about to run away. So don't tell lies-you'll feel better that way. ()26.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story.B.By playing a game. C.By talking about health.D.By giving numbers ()27.What did the scientists tell the first group of people? A.Scientists couldn't say anything. B.They couldn't tell lies for ten weeks. C.They couldn't say anything for ten weeks. D.They couldn't speak to the second group. ()28.What does the underlined word"uncomfortable"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.不兴奋的 B.不适应的 C.不舒服的 D.不友好的 ()29.中考新趋势细节多选What may happen if you tell a lie? D Your heart beats faster. 精品 ②A part of your rain wakes up.金星教有 3It makes you get closer to people. 4 It makes most people uncomfortable. A.①②③ B.②③④C.①③④ D.①②④ ()30.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the text? A B. P1 P1) P2) P3 (P2P3P4) P4 C.P1 D.P1) P2 P2 (P3 P3 P4 P4 C核心素养文化意识 配对阅读。左栏是对五位外国学生的描述，右栏是对中国 传统故事的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的故事。 有一项为多余选项。 )31.Kelly often A.Rat's(老鼠)Wedding makes mistakes and mis- Father Rat wanted to find the best husband for his daughter.He asked Sun,Cloud,Wind and understands(误解)ot- Wall,but none of them was the strongest(最强 hers,because she often )Finally,he found Rat was the strongest. makes decisions without B.The Dragon Gate All the fish wanted to reach the Dragon Gate to thinking twice. get the magic.But many fish gave up halfway )32.Mark is not because of the difficulties.Only the little carp honest.His mum hopes (鲤鱼)swam and swam and finally got to the Dragon Gate and had the magic. he can change it. C.The Four Dragons )33.Jerry is not Once upon a time,there was no rain and the plants didn't grow.The four dragons flew sure about his own ad- everywhere to get water for people.With their vantages.He doesn't help,people had water again and lived a happy think he's good enough. life. D.The King's Yu Player )34.Sandy saw A man called Nanguo told a lie that he could the difficult life of some play the Yu and joined the King's band.One poor children in the west day,Nanguo was asked to play alone.He ran away because he couldn't play it at all. of that country.She won- E.Ox's(牛)Big Mix-p ders if she should help An emperor asked Ox to tell people to work them hard to grow more food.However,Ox made a mistake.He felt sorry,so he worked hard for )35.Sam is afraid people on the farm. of the difficulties on his F.Monkeys Tried to Save the Moon way to be a runner.He's Monkeys tried to save the moon in the well(井)】 Later they found the moon in the well was thinking about stopping just a shadow(影子).They understood they running should think carefully before making decisions. V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 Little Red Riding Hood(小红帽)is a lovely girl..36. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. 37. But now she is ill.Her mother is busy.So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma.In the forest,a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood,"Wow,little Red Riding Hood.I have a child for lunch.The path (goes to her grandma's house." 38. Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes, -28 and lies in her bed.After a while,39. To her surprise, Grandma's mouth is very big.So she asks,"Grandma,why is your mouth so big?”“I eat little girls with this mouth,”the wolf says. And he rushed at little Red Riding Hood. “Help!Help!”The wolf swallows(吞)little Red Riding Hood at one gulp(一大口).40. He shoots and kills the wolf. Then he cuts the wolf.Little Red Riding Hood and Grandma come out. A.At this time,a hunter goes to the house. B.Her grandma loves her very much. C.Her mother thinks she is good too. 学 D.She likes red hats. E.The wolf comes to Grandma's house and eats Grandma. F.There are many things to eat. G.little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma's bed. V.书面表达（满分15分） 41.讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识。学校英语俱乐部正 在举办“用英语讲经典故事”的主题活动。请根据以下提示 以“Growing up with stories'”为题，写一篇英语短文g 写作要点：(1)What is your favourite story'? (2)What is the story? 态绝盗印(3)What nyoufrom the story? 要求：（1)短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯， 可适当发挥； (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； (3)词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：broaden one's knowledge拓宽知识面 Growing up with stories Telling stories is very important in our life.We can broaden our knowledge and make ourselves happy by telling stories.