Unit 5 Here and Now 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 8.UNIT5学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 蝴 ☒ I,单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 0I00 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.-You are in hurry.Where are you going? -To the library. A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2.Don't ride next to me.It's not safe to ride side side. A.at B.in C.by D.for ( )3.-Listen! is singing next door.Is it Sonny? -No,it can't be her.She is in Canada on holiday. 製 A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody )4.In the part of the city stands many modern tall buildings. A.nation B.magic C.central D.mobile )5.-Jim,the sun is shining You'd better wear sunglasses when you are out -OK,Mum A.quietly B.brightly C.slowly D.early )6.-Guess what?Tina plans to play the piano at my party. -Great!It's easy for her.I know she play it very well. A.could B.would C.should D.must )7.I feel sorry that I the juice on Tina's bed.But she isn't angry at all. A.count B.raise C.drop D.grow )8.-Who likes watching sports shows? -Greg does.He hopes a sports reporter. 巡0 A.become B.becomes 阳副 C.becoming D.to become )9.-Hello!I'd like to speak to the Customer Service Department. -Please and I'll put you through. A.hold on B.get on C.come on D.go on )10.-Who dinner in the kitchen now? -My mother.She dinner for us every day. A.is cooking;cooks B.is cooking;cook C.cooks;cooks D.cooks;cook Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's 10 00 a.m.on Saturday.Xiao Li is watching a horse 11 on TV in the living room.Then her friend Johnson calls and 12 her to go to his home for lunch.Johnson's parents are busy with work at the weekend.So today Johnson is just staying at home with his sister Maria and his grandparents.Xiao Li 13 at Johnson's house at eleven. Maria is 11 years old.She is a very friendly 14.After knowing Xiao Li likes films,Maria plays an interesting film for Xiao Li.Now,Maria is 15 her grandmother to cook in the kitchen.The dishes smell 16. "Where is your grandfather?17 is he doing now?"Xiao Li asks. "He is in the supermarket.Because we want to have some fruit and Maria wants to 18 some grape juice." Later,Grandfather comes back.The five people have a great lunch.After eating,Xiao Li,Maria and Johnson help Grandmother 19 the dishes.Then the three children play volleyball.They feel very 20.They like playing volleyball.At 4 00 in the after- noon,Xiao Li receives (a call from her mother.Then she goes home. )11.A.dream B.practice C.race D.snack )12.A.follows B.wants C.teaches D.leaves )13.A.calls B.arrives C.stops D.works )14.A.pet B.place C.sport D.child )15.A.helping B.holding C.asking D.becoming )16.A.sleepy B.useful C.beautiful D.delicious )17.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why )18.A.keep B.find C.eat D.drink )19.A.play B.wash C.watch D.sell )20.A.happy B.funny C.busy D.afraid Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A(期末·2024-2025南昌二中教育集团初中部) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Eight-year-old Diego is playing in the swimming pool.His mother,Anna,is sitting near the pool.She is reading a book,or she is trying to read a book. "Hey,Mum!I am swimming!" 19 “Look,Mum!I am dancing in the water..” “Mum,are you watching me'?” "Yes,Diego!I am watching you and also reading a book.I am doing the two things at the same time,"says Anna. Then Diego is trying to splash water onto her book.Anna is trying to stop him.The story in the book is really interesting.Anna is trying to follow it. After some time,Diego is quiet.So Anna looks around for Diego.She cannot find him.She is getting worried. "Diego!Diego!Where are you?I can't see you,"she cries. “Boo!”Diego is standing right behind her.“I am playing with you,Mum!”says Diego. "Diego,it's not funny.I'm very worried about you.Don't do that again!"says Anna.Then,Diego goes into the pool again.Anna and watches her son. All in all,safety comes first in a swimming pool. )21.Diego's mother is trying to stop Diego 只入 first. A.dancing B.swimming C.playing games D.splashing water )22.What does the underlined word "splash"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.斑点 B.报道 C.泼洒 D.水花 )23.At last,Diego's mother finds Diego A.is at home B.is in the pool C.wants to play with her D.wants to take her book )24.中考新趋势短语还原Which of the following can be put in“ ”2 A.stops reading B.starts playing with her son C.starts swimming in the pool D.watches people around her )25.What does the writer want to tell us? A.It's difficult to do two things at the same time. B.Safety always comes first in a swimming pool. C.Children can swim alone in a swimming pool. D.Never play with parents when swimming. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 It is Saturday today.Steven doesn't need to go to school.But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate()at 8:00 in the morning.Why?Because they have to go to the City Park. They take a bus and get to the park at 8:30 a.m.At 9 o'clock, the students are giving a concert(音乐会).Steven is playing the piano.He can play the piano well.Diana,Steven's deskmate,is singing an English song.Jenny is good at playing the violin,so she is playing the violin.And David is playing the drums.Many people in the park are listening to the music. Why do the children give this concert?They don't do it for fun.They do it for Nick,a boy in their class.Nick is ill in hospital. So,the students want to help him.They give this concert to raise money for Nick.They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early. )26.Where do the students meet? A.At the concert. B.At the City Park. C.At Steven's home. D.At the school gate. ( )27.中考新趋势图片理解What is Steven doing at9:00a.m.？ A. B. )28.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Playing music. B.Raising money. C.Giving the concert.D.Leaving the school. )29.Why do the children give this concert? A.Because they want to raise money for Nick B.Because they like to play music very much. C.Because they want to make money to buy toys. D.Because they want to do something interesting. )30.Which word can best describe(the students? A.Strict.B.Kind.C.Quiet. D.Funny. Ⅳ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 Hi,Mona, Thanks for your last e-mail.31. Are you happy at home in the US too? Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China.32. It's a festival in memory(纪念)of a great Chinese poet(诗人)，Qu Yuan. Now it's 8:30 a.m.,and I'm in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei.There are many interesting things in the park. I can see many boats on the lake of the park.On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes.33. They are having the boat races.The boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching.How wonderful! However,not all the people in the park are watching the boat races.A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter.A young woman is taking a walk with her mother.Under a big tree, some girls are playing games.34. What am I doing now?Can you guess?I'm eating zongzi with Meimei.What's zongzi?35. It's really delicious! What are you doing now,Mona?Please e-mail and tell me Judy A.What are they doing? B.These days I'm in Beijing,China and having a good time here. C.Do you know this important Chinese festival? D.All of them are having fun! E.It's a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. F.They are very friendly and the food is very great. G.People are doing the same thing. V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 根据对话内容，在空白处填上适当的句子，使对话意思完整 正确。 （月考·2023-2024西安高新一中) A:Hi,excuse me. B:Yes.How can I help you? A:Well,36. B:You can't find your parents?Tell us something about them. 37. A:Oh,they are both wearing warm clothes.My father is wearing a blue sweater. B:38. A:Yes,he is wearing a black hat. B:OK.39. A:She is wearing a red sweater and white pants. B:Now I know where they are.They are in the reading room.Let's go and find them. A:40. B:You're welcome. Ⅵ.短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内 —20 单词的正确形式。 (期中·2024-2025石家庄四十一中)It's9o'clock on Sunday morning.I'm at home with my family.All of 41. (we) are busy right now.Look!My grandpa is 42. (play)Tai Chi.This year he is sixty-six 43. year)old but he is always full of 44. energy).He says,"Exercising every day 45. (be)good for our health."My grandmother is also exercising,46. she isn't playing Tai Chi.She is doing morning exercises.My father is reading 47. newspaper in the living room.Shijiazhuang Daily is his favourite. My mother is watering the flowers in the garden.She would like 48. grow )more beautiful flowers.She says this activity gives her a 49. feel)of happiness.50. about me?I am working 51. something important.Our science teacher asks us 52. (find )some news about animals.I think the homework like this is easy and 53. （interest).Are there any other members in my family?Yes!Our pet cat is sleeping on the sofa.It's kind of lazy and it always 54. sleep)in the daytime.We 55. real)enjoy our wonderful life at home. I.书面表达（满分10分） 56.(期中·2022-2023长春朝阳区)今天是星期日，公园里有很 多人。请根据下面的图片，任选5到6人，写一篇短文，介绍 一下大家都在做什么。可以适当发挥想象。 Hello? David Jen Joe Kelly Peter Cindy Claire Amy Charles Matt Cedric Helena Fiona 要求：语言通顺，内容完整，符合题意，字迹工整，6080词。不 得出现真实的人名和校名。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。) Today is Sunday.There are a lot of people in the park.8.UNIT5学情调研 1.A in a hurry意为“匆忙”。故选A。 2.C根据“Don't ride next to me..”可知，肩并肩骑车很危险，side by side意为“肩并肩"。故选C。 3.B anybody任何人；somebody某人，有人；nobody没有人；every. body每个人。根据“ is singing next door.Is it Sonny?" 可知，应是说有人在唱歌。故选B。 4.C national国家的；magic有魔力的；central中心的；mobile可 移动的。根据many modern tall buildings可知，现代化的高层 建筑应矗立在市中心。故选C。 5.B根据shining及You'd better wear sunglasses可知，要戴墨镜 说明阳光很明亮。故选B。 6.A could能；would将会；should应该；must必须。根据“It's easy for her.”可知，此处应用情态动词could,表示“能，会”。故选A。 7.C count数数；raise筹集；drop掉下；grow成长。根据“But she isn't angry at all.”可知，“我”把果汁撒在了Tina的床上，但她 一点都不生气。故选C。 8.D hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”，是固定用法。故选D。 9.A hold on稍等；get on上车；come on快点；goon继续。根据I'll put you through可知，是让对方稍等。故选A。 10.A根据第一空后的ow可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用 现在进行时；根据第二空后的every day可知，此处应用一般 现在时，主语为Se,所以此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。 故选A。 【短文大意】短文主要讲述了肖丽在周末接到朋友Johnson的邀 请，去他家做客并一起度过愉快时光的故事。 lL.C dream梦想；practice练习；race比赛；snack小吃。根据 watching a horse onTV可知，是在电视上看赛马。 故选C。 12.B根据her to go to his home for lunch可知，Johnson想让肖 丽去他家吃饭，want sb to do sth表示“想要某人做某事”。故 选B。 13.B call打电话；arrive到达；stop停止；work工作。根据“Then her friend Johnson calls and her to go to his home for lunch.”及at Johnson's house at eleven可知，此处表示到达 Johnson家。故选B。 14.D根据“Maria is11 years old."可知，Maria是个孩子。故选D l5.A根据her grandmother to cook in the kitchen可知，此处是指 帮忙做饭，help sb(to)do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。 l6.D sleepy困倦的；useful有用的；beautiful美丽的；delicious美 味的。根据The dishes smell可知，菜闻起来应该是美味的。 故选D。 17.A根据“ is he doing now?”可知，问的是他正在做什 么，所以用what提问。故选A 18.D根据grape juice可知，这里指喝葡萄汁。故选D。 l9.B根据After eating以及the dishes可知，饭后Johnson、Maria 和肖丽帮忙洗碗。故选B。 20.A根据“They like playing volleyball..”可知，他们玩得开心 故选A。 【短文大意】短文主要讲述了八岁的Diego在泳池玩耍时与正在看 书的妈妈Anna之间的互动，最终Anna意识到泳池安全第一，停 止看书专心照看儿子。 2l.D细节理解题。根据“Then Diego is trying to splash water onto her book.Anna is trying to stop him.”可知，Diego的妈妈起初试 图阻止他泼水。故选D。 22.C词义猜测题。根据“Then Diego is trying to splash water onto her book.Anna is trying to stop him.”并结合选项可知，应该是 Diego试图往妈妈的书上泼水，妈妈阻止他，splash意为“泼 洒”。故选C。 23.C细节理解题。根据“‘Boo!'Diego is standing right behind her.‘I am playing with you,Mum!'says Diego.”可知，最后 Diego的妈妈发现Diego是想和她玩耍。故选C。 24.A推理判断题。根据“She is reading a book,or she is trying to read a book.”,“‘Diego!Diego!Where are you?Ican'tsee you,'she cries.”,“I am playing with you,Mum!"以及watches 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N her son可知，刚开始Anna边看书边看着Diego,后来经历了 Diego藏起来的小插曲后，Anna为了专心看儿子，停止了阅读 故选A。 25.B推理判断题。根据“All in all,safety comes first in a swimming pool.”以及全文内容可知，作者想告诉我们的是在游泳池里安 全总是第一位的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Steven和同学们周六去公园举办音 乐会为Nick筹款的故事。 26.D细节理解题。根据“But he and his classmates still meet at the school gate at8:00 in the morning.”可知，他们在校门口见 面。故选D。 27.A图文转换题。根据“At9o'clock,the students are giving a concert.Steven is playing the piano.”可知，上午9点Steven在 弹钢琴。故选A。 28.C代词指代题。根据“Why do the children give this concert?? They don't do it for fun.”可知，此处指不是为了玩乐才举办的 音乐会，t指代“举办音乐会”这件事。故选C 29.A细节理解题。根据“They give this concert to raise money for Nick.”可知，他们举办这场音乐会是为了给Nick筹钱。故 选A。 30.B推理判断题。根据“So,the students want to help him.They give this concert to raise money for Nick.They hope Nick can get well and come back to school early.”可知，学生们想要帮助 Nick,他们办音乐会为Nick筹款，并希望Nick快些恢复并返 校，由此推出他们是善良的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是Judy写给Mona的电子邮件，Judy向她介绍 了中国端午节的一些习俗及人们正在进行的活动。 3l.B根据“Are you happy at home in the US too?”可知，此处应 对自己的近况进行总结，B项“这些天我在中国北京，在这里 过得很愉快”符合语境。故选B。 32.C根据“Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China.”可知，此 处询问Mona是否知道端午节，C项“你知道这个重要的中国 节日吗？”符合语境。故选C。 33.A根据“They are having the boat races..”可知，此处询间他们 正在干什么，A项“他们在干什么？”符合语境。故选A。 34.D根据“A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother.Under a big tree,some girls are playing games.”可知，此处要表示大家都玩 得开心，D项“他们都玩得很开心！”符合语境。故选D。 35.E根据“What's zongz?”可知，此处要介绍棕子，E项“它是 端午节的一种中国食物”符合语境。故选E。 【对话大意】这是一段有关孩子寻找父母的对话。 36.I can't find my parents 37.What are they wearing/... 38.Is he also wearing a black hat 39.What(clothes )is your mother wearing/...40.Thank you/... 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了周日上午，家庭成员各自的活动。 41.us设空处前面是介词of,介词后接人称代词的宾格形式。故 填us。 42.playing根据“Look!”可知，该句是现在进行时，动词需改为 现在分词。故填playing 43.years根据sixty--six old可知，此处指的是66岁，基 数词后接可数名词的复数形式。故填years。 44.energy energy意为“精力”，是不可数名词，所以空处不变形。 故填energy 45.is根据Exercising every day可知，该句是一般现在时，动名 词作主语，谓语动词用单数is。故填s。 46.but根据句意“我奶奶也在锻炼，但她没在打太极”可知，前 后分句为转折关系，but“但是”符合题意。故填but 47.a根据newspaper可知，此处泛指一张报纸，且newspaper是 读音以铺音音素开头的单词，其前用a修饰。故填a。 48.to grow would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，因此空处为 不定式。故填to grow。 49.feeling根据a _of happiness可知，此处指一种幸福 的感觉，a feeling of意为“.…的感觉”，符合句意。故填feeling。 答案与解析 50.What/How根据“I am working something important." 可知，空处表达“那我呢？”，此处考查固定句型“What/How about..?”,用于引出一个话题。故填What/How 5L.on根据“I am working something important..”可知， 此处考查work on sth“做某事”，为固定搭配。故填on 52.to find ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”，因此填不定 式to find作宾语补足语。故填to find。. 53.interesting根据easy and homework可知，此处用形 容词作定语，修饰名词homework,所以interesting“有趣的”符 合题意。故填interesting。 54.sleeps根据It's kind of lazy and it always 可知，该句 是一般现在时，主语是t,所以谓语动词为单数第三人称形式 故填sleeps。 55.really用副词really“真正地”"来修饰动词enjoy。故填really 56.One possible version: Today is Sunday.There are a lot of people in the park.The weather is very sunny.Matt is taking pictures of Fiona.They take many pictures.Cindy is reading a book under a tree.The book is very interesting and she likes it very much.Peter is running. He likes sports,because sports can make him healthy.Helena is singing.Her voice is beautiful.Charles is dancing,and he wants to be a dancer in the future.Everyone seems to be happy in the park. 9.UNIT6学情调研 1.D句意：我的家乡是辽宁省西部的一个美丽的城市。根据句 意可知，第一空表示泛指，且beautiful的读音以辅音音素开头， 其前用a修饰；第二空是固定搭配，in the west of意为“在… 西部”。故选D。 2.B across介词，从表面穿过；through介词，从内部穿过。句意： 火车穿过田野，然后快速穿过森林。根据句意可知，第一空应 填across,第二空应填through。故选B。 3.D根据When it is below0℃可知，0摄氏度以下，天气是很冷 的。故选D。 4.A heavily大量地；hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地；brightly明 亮地。根据“We can make a snowman tomorrow.”可知，明天可 以堆雪人，因此此处应表示雪下得很大，应用副词heavily修饰 动词。故选A。 5.D river河流；ocean海洋；park公园；mountain山.根据Qomolangma 可知，此处问的是最高的山。故选D。 6.C cause造成；laugh笑；affect影响；discover发现。根据oui moods,such as colours,weather and big events可知，很多事情 会影响我们的情绪。故选C。 7.A because of因为，后接名词或名词短语；thanks for感谢 instead of而不是；together with和。句意：因为大风，我们不得 不关上所有的窗户。根据句意可知，前句表示原因。故选A。 8.B根据ow可知，此处表示正在下雨，可以用形容词作表语 也可以用现在进行时，所以第一个空填rainy或raining,可排除 D项。根据always可知，此处表示经常性的动作，所以用一般 现在时；主语是lt,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains。故选B。 9.Cas因为；when当…时；although虽然，尽管；if如果。句意： 尽管很晚了，许多人仍在博物馆外面等着参观展览。根据句意可 知，前后分句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 I0.B thank you谢谢；lucky you你真幸运；after you您先请；see you再见。根据“But I'll be busy..”可知，对方要去旅行，而自己 要忙，所以B选项符合语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了冬去春来的故事 1l.C根据“When it's time to go,she gets a bad idea to Spring Girl from coming.”可知，冬姑娘不想离开。故选C。 12.B根据“Then the weather is all day and people can't go out..”可知，冬姑娘阻止了春姑娘的到来。故选B。 13.A根据people can't go out可知，人们不能出去，说明天气很 冷。故选A。 l4.B根据“Then the weather is all day and people can't g0out.”可知，冬姑娘阻止了春姑娘的到来，天气寒冷，人们无 法出门，所以人们决定求助。故选B。 15.A根据in the terrible weather可知，在如此极端的天气下，一 个人很难到达那里。故选A。 16.B句意：我身体很好，而且我擅长跑步，所以我能在短时间内 到达那座山。根据句意可知，前后分句为因果关系，这里表示 结果。故选B。 17.B根据put lots of clothes and food in the boy'sbag可知，人们 很友好。故选B。 l8.A根据The boy asks him to get up可知，他正在睡觉。故选A。 19.C根据“He asks to leave right away.”可知，严寒老 人让冬姑娘离开，由此可推知，严寒老人对冬姑娘的做法不满 意。故选C。 20.A根据“Father Frost isn't with what Winter Girl does." 可知，这里用her指代Winter Girl。故选A。 【短文大意】短文介绍了四个人所在地的天气以及他们正在做什么。 21.D细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“He is doing his homework at home.”可知，王明正在家里写作业。故选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“She is taking Allan, her pet cat,to the hospital because he is sick and needs to see a doctor.”可知，宠物猫Allan生病了。故选B。 23.D细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“She is lying on the beach and listening to music."可知，Alice正躺在沙滩上听音乐。 故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了回南天的特征、影响和应对方法。 24.B细节理解题。根据“What is huinantian?It is a special kind of weather in South China in spring.”可知，回南天发生在中国 南方。故选B。 25.D词义猜测题。根据everywhere gets wet,clothes hardly get dry,and things get moldy可知，潮湿的天气导致衣物难干、东 西发霉等，所以画线单词humid意为“潮湿的”，与wet意思相 近。故选D。 26.C细节理解题。根据“.for nature,it can be useful..Because of the humid weather,plants can grow well with a lot of water and warm air..”可知，之所以回南天对自然有用，是因为在潮湿的天 气里，植物有足够的水和温暖的空气。故选C。 27.A推理判断题。根据“Close the doors and windows.Mornings and nights are important time to stop wet air from getting into rooms.Also,you can put newspapers on the floor and at the door to take in water and wet air..”可知，文中提到了关门窗、用报纸 吸湿气等方法，属于应对措施，所以A项“我们在潮湿的日子 应该做什么？”符合句意。故选A。 28.B最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了回南天的特 征、影响和应对方法，所以最佳标题为：春季的特殊天气 回南天。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢下雨的原因。 29.E根据“I like rainy days.”及下文可知，此处应引出喜欢下雨 的一些理由，E项“以下是一些原因”符合语境。故选E。 30.A根据“No matter how hot it is,it gets cooler when it rains.”可 知，此处内容和下雨之后天气变凉爽有关，A项“我喜欢打开 窗户让凉爽的空气进来”符合语境。故选A。 3l.C根据“I like the smell in the air when it first begins to rain." 可知，此处内容和下雨时空气中的气味有关，C项“这是一种 干净清新的气味”符合语境。故选C。 32.F I like closing my eyes and listening to the rain coming down可知，本段内容和雨声有关，F项“我喜欢雨落下碰到东 西的声音”符合语境。故选F。 33.B because they give me an excuse to stay in and be lazy 可知，下雨给了作者懒惰的理由，下文应对这件事情进行评 价，B项“这是我日常生活中最好的事情之一一”符合语境。故 选B。 【短文大意】本文通过四个学生的描述，展现了不同地方在同一时 刻的不同天气状况，体现了天气的多样性。 34.She is in her room.根据“I'm just standing in my room and looking out of the window.”可知，Laura在自己的房间里。 35.这是一个去滑雪和滑冰的好地方。 36.It's cloudy and windy./There are many black clouds in the sky and the wind is strong.根据“There are many black clouds in the sky.